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1/*
2 * This file is part of the PulseView project.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2015 Victor Anjin <virinext@gmail.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2019 Soeren Apel <soeren@apelpie.net>
6 *
7 * The MIT License (MIT)
8 *
9 * Copyright (c) 2015
10 *
11 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
12 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
13 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
14 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
15 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
16 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
17 *
18 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
19 * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
20 *
21 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
22 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
23 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
24 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
25 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
26 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
27 * SOFTWARE.
28 */
29
30#include <QApplication>
31#include <QClipboard>
32#include <QDebug>
33#include <QFont>
34#include <QKeyEvent>
35#include <QScrollBar>
36#include <QSize>
37#include <QPainter>
38#include <QPaintEvent>
39
40#include "QHexView.hpp"
41
42const unsigned int BYTES_PER_LINE = 16;
43const unsigned int HEXCHARS_IN_LINE = BYTES_PER_LINE * 3 - 1;
44const unsigned int GAP_ADR_HEX = 10;
45const unsigned int GAP_HEX_ASCII = 10;
46const unsigned int GAP_ASCII_SLIDER = 5;
47
48
49QHexView::QHexView(QWidget *parent):
50 QAbstractScrollArea(parent),
51 mode_(ChunkedDataMode),
52 data_(nullptr),
53 selectBegin_(0),
54 selectEnd_(0),
55 cursorPos_(0)
56{
57 setFont(QFont("Courier", 10));
58
59 charWidth_ = fontMetrics().boundingRect('X').width();
60 charHeight_ = fontMetrics().height();
61
62 // Determine X coordinates of the three sub-areas
63 posAddr_ = 0;
64 posHex_ = 10 * charWidth_ + GAP_ADR_HEX;
65 posAscii_ = posHex_ + HEXCHARS_IN_LINE * charWidth_ + GAP_HEX_ASCII;
66
67 setFocusPolicy(Qt::StrongFocus);
68
69 if (palette().color(QPalette::ButtonText).toHsv().value() > 127) {
70 // Color is bright
71 chunk_colors_.emplace_back(100, 149, 237); // QColorConstants::Svg::cornflowerblue
72 chunk_colors_.emplace_back(60, 179, 113); // QColorConstants::Svg::mediumseagreen
73 chunk_colors_.emplace_back(210, 180, 140); // QColorConstants::Svg::tan
74 } else {
75 // Color is dark
76 chunk_colors_.emplace_back(0, 0, 139); // QColorConstants::Svg::darkblue
77 chunk_colors_.emplace_back(34, 139, 34); // QColorConstants::Svg::forestgreen
78 chunk_colors_.emplace_back(160, 82, 45); // QColorConstants::Svg::sienna
79 }
80}
81
82void QHexView::set_mode(Mode m)
83{
84 mode_ = m;
85
86 // This is not expected to be set when data is showing,
87 // so we don't update the viewport here
88}
89
90void QHexView::set_data(const DecodeBinaryClass* data)
91{
92 data_ = data;
93
94 size_t size = 0;
95 size_t chunks = data_->chunks.size();
96 for (size_t i = 0; i < chunks; i++)
97 size += data_->chunks[i].data.size();
98 data_size_ = size;
99
100 viewport()->update();
101}
102
103unsigned int QHexView::get_bytes_per_line() const
104{
105 return BYTES_PER_LINE;
106}
107
108void QHexView::clear()
109{
110 verticalScrollBar()->setValue(0);
111 data_ = nullptr;
112 data_size_ = 0;
113
114 viewport()->update();
115}
116
117void QHexView::showFromOffset(size_t offset)
118{
119 if (data_ && (offset < data_size_)) {
120 setCursorPos(offset * 2);
121
122 int cursorY = cursorPos_ / (2 * BYTES_PER_LINE);
123 verticalScrollBar() -> setValue(cursorY);
124 }
125
126 viewport()->update();
127}
128
129QSizePolicy QHexView::sizePolicy() const
130{
131 return QSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Fixed, QSizePolicy::Expanding);
132}
133
134pair<size_t, size_t> QHexView::get_selection() const
135{
136 size_t start = selectBegin_ / 2;
137 size_t end = selectEnd_ / 2;
138
139 if (start == end) {
140 // Nothing is currently selected
141 start = 0;
142 end = data_size_;
143 } else
144 end++;
145
146 return std::make_pair(start, end);
147}
148
149size_t QHexView::create_hex_line(size_t start, size_t end, QString* dest,
150 bool with_offset, bool with_ascii)
151{
152 dest->clear();
153
154 // Determine start address for the row
155 uint64_t row = start / BYTES_PER_LINE;
156 uint64_t offset = row * BYTES_PER_LINE;
157 end = std::min((uint64_t)end, offset + BYTES_PER_LINE);
158
159 if (with_offset)
160 dest->append(QString("%1 ").arg(row * BYTES_PER_LINE, 10, 16, QChar('0')).toUpper());
161
162 initialize_byte_iterator(offset);
163 for (size_t i = offset; i < offset + BYTES_PER_LINE; i++) {
164 uint8_t value = 0;
165
166 if (i < end)
167 value = get_next_byte();
168
169 if ((i < start) || (i >= end))
170 dest->append(" ");
171 else
172 dest->append(QString("%1 ").arg(value, 2, 16, QChar('0')).toUpper());
173 }
174
175 if (with_ascii) {
176 initialize_byte_iterator(offset);
177 for (size_t i = offset; i < end; i++) {
178 uint8_t value = get_next_byte();
179
180 if ((value < 0x20) || (value > 0x7E))
181 value = '.';
182
183 if (i < start)
184 dest->append(' ');
185 else
186 dest->append((char)value);
187 }
188 }
189
190 return end;
191}
192
193void QHexView::initialize_byte_iterator(size_t offset)
194{
195 current_chunk_id_ = 0;
196 current_chunk_offset_ = 0;
197 current_offset_ = offset;
198
199 size_t chunks = data_->chunks.size();
200 for (size_t i = 0; i < chunks; i++) {
201 size_t size = data_->chunks[i].data.size();
202
203 if (offset >= size) {
204 current_chunk_id_++;
205 offset -= size;
206 } else {
207 current_chunk_offset_ = offset;
208 break;
209 }
210 }
211
212 if (current_chunk_id_ < data_->chunks.size())
213 current_chunk_ = data_->chunks[current_chunk_id_];
214}
215
216uint8_t QHexView::get_next_byte(bool* is_next_chunk)
217{
218 if (is_next_chunk != nullptr)
219 *is_next_chunk = (current_chunk_offset_ == 0);
220
221 uint8_t v = 0;
222 if (current_chunk_offset_ < current_chunk_.data.size())
223 v = current_chunk_.data[current_chunk_offset_];
224
225 current_offset_++;
226 current_chunk_offset_++;
227
228 if (current_offset_ > data_size_) {
229 qWarning() << "QHexView::get_next_byte() overran binary data boundary:" <<
230 current_offset_ << "of" << data_size_ << "bytes";
231 return 0xEE;
232 }
233
234 if ((current_chunk_offset_ == current_chunk_.data.size()) && (current_offset_ < data_size_)) {
235 current_chunk_id_++;
236 current_chunk_offset_ = 0;
237 current_chunk_ = data_->chunks[current_chunk_id_];
238 }
239
240 return v;
241}
242
243QSize QHexView::getFullSize() const
244{
245 size_t width = posAscii_ + (BYTES_PER_LINE * charWidth_);
246
247 if (verticalScrollBar()->isEnabled())
248 width += GAP_ASCII_SLIDER + verticalScrollBar()->width();
249
250 if (!data_ || (data_size_ == 0))
251 return QSize(width, 0);
252
253 size_t height = data_size_ / BYTES_PER_LINE;
254
255 if (data_size_ % BYTES_PER_LINE)
256 height++;
257
258 height *= charHeight_;
259
260 return QSize(width, height);
261}
262
263void QHexView::paintEvent(QPaintEvent *event)
264{
265 QPainter painter(viewport());
266
267 // Calculate and update the widget and paint area sizes
268 QSize widgetSize = getFullSize();
269 setMinimumWidth(widgetSize.width());
270 setMaximumWidth(widgetSize.width());
271 QSize areaSize = viewport()->size();
272
273 // Only show scrollbar if the content goes beyond the visible area
274 if (widgetSize.height() > areaSize.height()) {
275 verticalScrollBar()->setEnabled(true);
276 verticalScrollBar()->setPageStep(areaSize.height() / charHeight_);
277 verticalScrollBar()->setRange(0, ((widgetSize.height() - areaSize.height())) / charHeight_ + 1);
278 } else
279 verticalScrollBar()->setEnabled(false);
280
281 // Fill widget background
282 painter.fillRect(event->rect(), palette().color(QPalette::Base));
283
284 if (!data_ || (data_size_ == 0)) {
285 painter.setPen(palette().color(QPalette::Text));
286 QString s = tr("No data available");
287 int x = (areaSize.width() - fontMetrics().boundingRect(s).width()) / 2;
288 int y = areaSize.height() / 2;
289 painter.drawText(x, y, s);
290 return;
291 }
292
293 // Determine first/last line indices
294 size_t firstLineIdx = verticalScrollBar()->value();
295
296 size_t lastLineIdx = firstLineIdx + areaSize.height() / charHeight_;
297 if (lastLineIdx > (data_size_ / BYTES_PER_LINE)) {
298 lastLineIdx = data_size_ / BYTES_PER_LINE;
299 if (data_size_ % BYTES_PER_LINE)
300 lastLineIdx++;
301 }
302
303 // Fill address area background
304 painter.fillRect(QRect(posAddr_, event->rect().top(),
305 posHex_ - (GAP_ADR_HEX / 2), height()), palette().color(QPalette::Window));
306
307 // Paint divider line between hex and ASCII areas
308 int line_x = posAscii_ - (GAP_HEX_ASCII / 2);
309 painter.setPen(palette().color(QPalette::Midlight));
310 painter.drawLine(line_x, event->rect().top(), line_x, height());
311
312 // Paint address area
313 painter.setPen(palette().color(QPalette::ButtonText));
314
315 int yStart = charHeight_;
316 for (size_t lineIdx = firstLineIdx, y = yStart; lineIdx < lastLineIdx; lineIdx++) {
317
318 QString address = QString("%1").arg(lineIdx * 16, 10, 16, QChar('0')).toUpper();
319 painter.drawText(posAddr_, y, address);
320 y += charHeight_;
321 }
322
323 // Paint hex values
324 QBrush regular = palette().buttonText();
325 QBrush selected = palette().highlight();
326
327 bool multiple_chunks = (data_->chunks.size() > 1);
328 unsigned int chunk_color = 0;
329
330 initialize_byte_iterator(firstLineIdx * BYTES_PER_LINE);
331 yStart = charHeight_;
332 for (size_t lineIdx = firstLineIdx, y = yStart; lineIdx < lastLineIdx; lineIdx++) {
333
334 int x = posHex_;
335 for (size_t i = 0; (i < BYTES_PER_LINE) && (current_offset_ < data_size_); i++) {
336 size_t pos = (lineIdx * BYTES_PER_LINE + i) * 2;
337
338 // Fetch byte
339 bool is_next_chunk;
340 uint8_t byte_value = get_next_byte(&is_next_chunk);
341
342 if (is_next_chunk) {
343 chunk_color++;
344 if (chunk_color == chunk_colors_.size())
345 chunk_color = 0;
346 }
347
348 if ((pos >= selectBegin_) && (pos < selectEnd_)) {
349 painter.setBackgroundMode(Qt::OpaqueMode);
350 painter.setBackground(selected);
351 painter.setPen(palette().color(QPalette::HighlightedText));
352 } else {
353 painter.setBackground(regular);
354 painter.setBackgroundMode(Qt::TransparentMode);
355 if (!multiple_chunks)
356 painter.setPen(palette().color(QPalette::Text));
357 else
358 painter.setPen(chunk_colors_[chunk_color]);
359 }
360
361 // First nibble
362 QString val = QString::number((byte_value & 0xF0) >> 4, 16).toUpper();
363 painter.drawText(x, y, val);
364
365 // Second nibble
366 val = QString::number((byte_value & 0xF), 16).toUpper();
367 painter.drawText(x + charWidth_, y, val);
368
369 if ((pos >= selectBegin_) && (pos < selectEnd_ - 1) && (i < BYTES_PER_LINE - 1))
370 painter.drawText(x + 2 * charWidth_, y, QString(' '));
371
372 x += 3 * charWidth_;
373 }
374
375 y += charHeight_;
376 }
377
378 // Paint ASCII characters
379 initialize_byte_iterator(firstLineIdx * BYTES_PER_LINE);
380 yStart = charHeight_;
381 for (size_t lineIdx = firstLineIdx, y = yStart; lineIdx < lastLineIdx; lineIdx++) {
382
383 int x = posAscii_;
384 for (size_t i = 0; (i < BYTES_PER_LINE) && (current_offset_ < data_size_); i++) {
385 // Fetch byte
386 uint8_t ch = get_next_byte();
387
388 if ((ch < 0x20) || (ch > 0x7E))
389 ch = '.';
390
391 size_t pos = (lineIdx * BYTES_PER_LINE + i) * 2;
392 if ((pos >= selectBegin_) && (pos < selectEnd_)) {
393 painter.setBackgroundMode(Qt::OpaqueMode);
394 painter.setBackground(selected);
395 painter.setPen(palette().color(QPalette::HighlightedText));
396 } else {
397 painter.setBackgroundMode(Qt::TransparentMode);
398 painter.setBackground(regular);
399 painter.setPen(palette().color(QPalette::Text));
400 }
401
402 painter.drawText(x, y, QString(ch));
403 x += charWidth_;
404 }
405
406 y += charHeight_;
407 }
408
409 // Paint cursor
410 if (hasFocus()) {
411 int x = (cursorPos_ % (2 * BYTES_PER_LINE));
412 int y = cursorPos_ / (2 * BYTES_PER_LINE);
413 y -= firstLineIdx;
414 int cursorX = (((x / 2) * 3) + (x % 2)) * charWidth_ + posHex_;
415 int cursorY = y * charHeight_ + 4;
416 painter.fillRect(cursorX, cursorY, 2, charHeight_, palette().color(QPalette::WindowText));
417 }
418}
419
420void QHexView::keyPressEvent(QKeyEvent *event)
421{
422 bool setVisible = false;
423
424 // Cursor movements
425 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::MoveToNextChar)) {
426 setCursorPos(cursorPos_ + 1);
427 resetSelection(cursorPos_);
428 setVisible = true;
429 }
430 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::MoveToPreviousChar)) {
431 setCursorPos(cursorPos_ - 1);
432 resetSelection(cursorPos_);
433 setVisible = true;
434 }
435
436 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::MoveToEndOfLine)) {
437 setCursorPos(cursorPos_ | ((BYTES_PER_LINE * 2) - 1));
438 resetSelection(cursorPos_);
439 setVisible = true;
440 }
441 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::MoveToStartOfLine)) {
442 setCursorPos(cursorPos_ | (cursorPos_ % (BYTES_PER_LINE * 2)));
443 resetSelection(cursorPos_);
444 setVisible = true;
445 }
446 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::MoveToPreviousLine)) {
447 setCursorPos(cursorPos_ - BYTES_PER_LINE * 2);
448 resetSelection(cursorPos_);
449 setVisible = true;
450 }
451 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::MoveToNextLine)) {
452 setCursorPos(cursorPos_ + BYTES_PER_LINE * 2);
453 resetSelection(cursorPos_);
454 setVisible = true;
455 }
456
457 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::MoveToNextPage)) {
458 setCursorPos(cursorPos_ + (viewport()->height() / charHeight_ - 1) * 2 * BYTES_PER_LINE);
459 resetSelection(cursorPos_);
460 setVisible = true;
461 }
462 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::MoveToPreviousPage)) {
463 setCursorPos(cursorPos_ - (viewport()->height() / charHeight_ - 1) * 2 * BYTES_PER_LINE);
464 resetSelection(cursorPos_);
465 setVisible = true;
466 }
467 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::MoveToEndOfDocument)) {
468 setCursorPos(data_size_ * 2);
469 resetSelection(cursorPos_);
470 setVisible = true;
471 }
472 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::MoveToStartOfDocument)) {
473 setCursorPos(0);
474 resetSelection(cursorPos_);
475 setVisible = true;
476 }
477
478 // Select commands
479 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::SelectAll)) {
480 resetSelection(0);
481 setSelection(2 * data_size_);
482 setVisible = true;
483 }
484 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::SelectNextChar)) {
485 int pos = cursorPos_ + 1;
486 setCursorPos(pos);
487 setSelection(pos);
488 setVisible = true;
489 }
490 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::SelectPreviousChar)) {
491 int pos = cursorPos_ - 1;
492 setSelection(pos);
493 setCursorPos(pos);
494 setVisible = true;
495 }
496 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::SelectEndOfLine)) {
497 int pos = cursorPos_ - (cursorPos_ % (2 * BYTES_PER_LINE)) + (2 * BYTES_PER_LINE);
498 setCursorPos(pos);
499 setSelection(pos);
500 setVisible = true;
501 }
502 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::SelectStartOfLine)) {
503 int pos = cursorPos_ - (cursorPos_ % (2 * BYTES_PER_LINE));
504 setCursorPos(pos);
505 setSelection(pos);
506 setVisible = true;
507 }
508 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::SelectPreviousLine)) {
509 int pos = cursorPos_ - (2 * BYTES_PER_LINE);
510 setCursorPos(pos);
511 setSelection(pos);
512 setVisible = true;
513 }
514 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::SelectNextLine)) {
515 int pos = cursorPos_ + (2 * BYTES_PER_LINE);
516 setCursorPos(pos);
517 setSelection(pos);
518 setVisible = true;
519 }
520
521 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::SelectNextPage)) {
522 int pos = cursorPos_ + (((viewport()->height() / charHeight_) - 1) * 2 * BYTES_PER_LINE);
523 setCursorPos(pos);
524 setSelection(pos);
525 setVisible = true;
526 }
527 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::SelectPreviousPage)) {
528 int pos = cursorPos_ - (((viewport()->height() / charHeight_) - 1) * 2 * BYTES_PER_LINE);
529 setCursorPos(pos);
530 setSelection(pos);
531 setVisible = true;
532 }
533 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::SelectEndOfDocument)) {
534 int pos = data_size_ * 2;
535 setCursorPos(pos);
536 setSelection(pos);
537 setVisible = true;
538 }
539 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::SelectStartOfDocument)) {
540 setCursorPos(0);
541 setSelection(0);
542 setVisible = true;
543 }
544
545 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::Copy) && (data_)) {
546 QString text;
547
548 initialize_byte_iterator(selectBegin_ / 2);
549
550 size_t selectedSize = (selectEnd_ - selectBegin_ + 1) / 2;
551 for (size_t i = 0; i < selectedSize; i++) {
552 uint8_t byte_value = get_next_byte();
553
554 QString s = QString::number((byte_value & 0xF0) >> 4, 16).toUpper() +
555 QString::number((byte_value & 0xF), 16).toUpper() + " ";
556 text += s;
557
558 if (i % BYTES_PER_LINE == (BYTES_PER_LINE - 1))
559 text += "\n";
560 }
561
562 QClipboard *clipboard = QApplication::clipboard();
563 clipboard->setText(text, QClipboard::Clipboard);
564 if (clipboard->supportsSelection())
565 clipboard->setText(text, QClipboard::Selection);
566 }
567
568 if (setVisible)
569 ensureVisible();
570
571 viewport()->update();
572}
573
574void QHexView::mouseMoveEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
575{
576 int actPos = cursorPosFromMousePos(event->pos());
577 setCursorPos(actPos);
578 setSelection(actPos);
579
580 viewport()->update();
581}
582
583void QHexView::mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
584{
585 int cPos = cursorPosFromMousePos(event->pos());
586
587 if ((QApplication::keyboardModifiers() & Qt::ShiftModifier) && (event->button() == Qt::LeftButton))
588 setSelection(cPos);
589 else
590 resetSelection(cPos);
591
592 setCursorPos(cPos);
593
594 viewport()->update();
595}
596
597size_t QHexView::cursorPosFromMousePos(const QPoint &position)
598{
599 size_t pos = -1;
600
601 if (((size_t)position.x() >= posHex_) &&
602 ((size_t)position.x() < (posHex_ + HEXCHARS_IN_LINE * charWidth_))) {
603
604 // Note: We add 1.5 character widths so that selection across
605 // byte gaps is smoother
606 size_t x = (position.x() + (1.5 * charWidth_ / 2) - posHex_) / charWidth_;
607
608 // Note: We allow only full bytes to be selected, not nibbles,
609 // so we round to the nearest byte gap
610 x = (2 * x + 1) / 3;
611
612 size_t firstLineIdx = verticalScrollBar()->value();
613 size_t y = (position.y() / charHeight_) * 2 * BYTES_PER_LINE;
614 pos = x + y + firstLineIdx * BYTES_PER_LINE * 2;
615 }
616
617 size_t max_pos = data_size_ * 2;
618
619 return std::min(pos, max_pos);
620}
621
622void QHexView::resetSelection()
623{
624 selectBegin_ = selectInit_;
625 selectEnd_ = selectInit_;
626}
627
628void QHexView::resetSelection(int pos)
629{
630 if (pos < 0)
631 pos = 0;
632
633 selectInit_ = pos;
634 selectBegin_ = pos;
635 selectEnd_ = pos;
636}
637
638void QHexView::setSelection(int pos)
639{
640 if (pos < 0)
641 pos = 0;
642
643 if ((size_t)pos >= selectInit_) {
644 selectEnd_ = pos;
645 selectBegin_ = selectInit_;
646 } else {
647 selectBegin_ = pos;
648 selectEnd_ = selectInit_;
649 }
650}
651
652void QHexView::setCursorPos(int position)
653{
654 if (position < 0)
655 position = 0;
656
657 int max_pos = data_size_ * 2;
658
659 if (position > max_pos)
660 position = max_pos;
661
662 cursorPos_ = position;
663}
664
665void QHexView::ensureVisible()
666{
667 QSize areaSize = viewport()->size();
668
669 int firstLineIdx = verticalScrollBar()->value();
670 int lastLineIdx = firstLineIdx + areaSize.height() / charHeight_;
671
672 int cursorY = cursorPos_ / (2 * BYTES_PER_LINE);
673
674 if (cursorY < firstLineIdx)
675 verticalScrollBar()->setValue(cursorY);
676 else
677 if(cursorY >= lastLineIdx)
678 verticalScrollBar()->setValue(cursorY - areaSize.height() / charHeight_ + 1);
679}