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557a143d 1##
50bd5d25 2## This file is part of the libsigrokdecode project.
557a143d 3##
f7332ee0 4## Copyright (C) 2012-2015 Uwe Hermann <uwe@hermann-uwe.de>
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5##
6## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7## it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8## the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9## (at your option) any later version.
10##
11## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14## GNU General Public License for more details.
15##
16## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
4539e9ca 17## along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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18##
19
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20import sigrokdecode as srd
21
4c3b1846 22'''
c515eed7 23OUTPUT_PYTHON format:
4c3b1846 24
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25Packet:
26[<ptype>, <pdata>]
4c3b1846 27
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28<ptype>:
29 - 'NEW STATE': <pdata> is the new state of the JTAG state machine.
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30 Valid values: 'TEST-LOGIC-RESET', 'RUN-TEST/IDLE', 'SELECT-DR-SCAN',
31 'CAPTURE-DR', 'SHIFT-DR', 'EXIT1-DR', 'PAUSE-DR', 'EXIT2-DR', 'UPDATE-DR',
32 'SELECT-IR-SCAN', 'CAPTURE-IR', 'SHIFT-IR', 'EXIT1-IR', 'PAUSE-IR',
33 'EXIT2-IR', 'UPDATE-IR'.
34 - 'IR TDI': Bitstring that was clocked into the IR register.
35 - 'IR TDO': Bitstring that was clocked out of the IR register.
36 - 'DR TDI': Bitstring that was clocked into the DR register.
37 - 'DR TDO': Bitstring that was clocked out of the DR register.
4c3b1846 38
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39All bitstrings are a list consisting of two items. The first is a sequence
40of '1' and '0' characters (the right-most character is the LSB. Example:
41'01110001', where 1 is the LSB). The second item is a list of ss/es values
42for each bit that is in the bitstring.
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43'''
44
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45jtag_states = [
46 # Intro "tree"
47 'TEST-LOGIC-RESET', 'RUN-TEST/IDLE',
48 # DR "tree"
49 'SELECT-DR-SCAN', 'CAPTURE-DR', 'UPDATE-DR', 'PAUSE-DR',
50 'SHIFT-DR', 'EXIT1-DR', 'EXIT2-DR',
51 # IR "tree"
52 'SELECT-IR-SCAN', 'CAPTURE-IR', 'UPDATE-IR', 'PAUSE-IR',
53 'SHIFT-IR', 'EXIT1-IR', 'EXIT2-IR',
54]
55
557a143d 56class Decoder(srd.Decoder):
2d557217 57 api_version = 3
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58 id = 'jtag'
59 name = 'JTAG'
b7a7e6f5 60 longname = 'Joint Test Action Group (IEEE 1149.1)'
6e7a0087 61 desc = 'Protocol for testing, debugging, and flashing ICs.'
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62 license = 'gplv2+'
63 inputs = ['logic']
64 outputs = ['jtag']
d6d8a8a4 65 tags = ['Debug/trace']
6a15597a 66 channels = (
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67 {'id': 'tdi', 'name': 'TDI', 'desc': 'Test data input'},
68 {'id': 'tdo', 'name': 'TDO', 'desc': 'Test data output'},
69 {'id': 'tck', 'name': 'TCK', 'desc': 'Test clock'},
70 {'id': 'tms', 'name': 'TMS', 'desc': 'Test mode select'},
da9bcbd9 71 )
6a15597a 72 optional_channels = (
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73 {'id': 'trst', 'name': 'TRST#', 'desc': 'Test reset'},
74 {'id': 'srst', 'name': 'SRST#', 'desc': 'System reset'},
75 {'id': 'rtck', 'name': 'RTCK', 'desc': 'Return clock signal'},
da9bcbd9 76 )
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77 annotations = tuple([tuple([s.lower(), s]) for s in jtag_states]) + ( \
78 ('bit-tdi', 'Bit (TDI)'),
79 ('bit-tdo', 'Bit (TDO)'),
80 ('bitstring-tdi', 'Bitstring (TDI)'),
81 ('bitstring-tdo', 'Bitstring (TDO)'),
82 )
83 annotation_rows = (
84 ('bits-tdi', 'Bits (TDI)', (16,)),
85 ('bits-tdo', 'Bits (TDO)', (17,)),
86 ('bitstrings-tdi', 'Bitstring (TDI)', (18,)),
87 ('bitstrings-tdo', 'Bitstring (TDO)', (19,)),
88 ('states', 'States', tuple(range(15 + 1))),
89 )
557a143d 90
92b7b49f 91 def __init__(self):
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92 self.reset()
93
94 def reset(self):
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95 # self.state = 'TEST-LOGIC-RESET'
96 self.state = 'RUN-TEST/IDLE'
97 self.oldstate = None
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98 self.bits_tdi = []
99 self.bits_tdo = []
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100 self.bits_samplenums_tdi = []
101 self.bits_samplenums_tdo = []
0c0368d0 102 self.ss_item = self.es_item = None
80214a11 103 self.ss_bitstring = self.es_bitstring = None
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104 self.saved_item = None
105 self.first = True
80214a11 106 self.first_bit = True
557a143d 107
8915b346 108 def start(self):
c515eed7 109 self.out_python = self.register(srd.OUTPUT_PYTHON)
be465111 110 self.out_ann = self.register(srd.OUTPUT_ANN)
557a143d 111
6b32f928 112 def putx(self, data):
0c0368d0 113 self.put(self.ss_item, self.es_item, self.out_ann, data)
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114
115 def putp(self, data):
c515eed7 116 self.put(self.ss_item, self.es_item, self.out_python, data)
6b32f928 117
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118 def putx_bs(self, data):
119 self.put(self.ss_bitstring, self.es_bitstring, self.out_ann, data)
120
121 def putp_bs(self, data):
122 self.put(self.ss_bitstring, self.es_bitstring, self.out_python, data)
123
557a143d 124 def advance_state_machine(self, tms):
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125 self.oldstate = self.state
126
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127 # Intro "tree"
128 if self.state == 'TEST-LOGIC-RESET':
129 self.state = 'TEST-LOGIC-RESET' if (tms) else 'RUN-TEST/IDLE'
130 elif self.state == 'RUN-TEST/IDLE':
131 self.state = 'SELECT-DR-SCAN' if (tms) else 'RUN-TEST/IDLE'
132
133 # DR "tree"
134 elif self.state == 'SELECT-DR-SCAN':
135 self.state = 'SELECT-IR-SCAN' if (tms) else 'CAPTURE-DR'
136 elif self.state == 'CAPTURE-DR':
137 self.state = 'EXIT1-DR' if (tms) else 'SHIFT-DR'
138 elif self.state == 'SHIFT-DR':
139 self.state = 'EXIT1-DR' if (tms) else 'SHIFT-DR'
140 elif self.state == 'EXIT1-DR':
141 self.state = 'UPDATE-DR' if (tms) else 'PAUSE-DR'
142 elif self.state == 'PAUSE-DR':
143 self.state = 'EXIT2-DR' if (tms) else 'PAUSE-DR'
144 elif self.state == 'EXIT2-DR':
145 self.state = 'UPDATE-DR' if (tms) else 'SHIFT-DR'
146 elif self.state == 'UPDATE-DR':
147 self.state = 'SELECT-DR-SCAN' if (tms) else 'RUN-TEST/IDLE'
148
149 # IR "tree"
150 elif self.state == 'SELECT-IR-SCAN':
151 self.state = 'TEST-LOGIC-RESET' if (tms) else 'CAPTURE-IR'
152 elif self.state == 'CAPTURE-IR':
153 self.state = 'EXIT1-IR' if (tms) else 'SHIFT-IR'
154 elif self.state == 'SHIFT-IR':
155 self.state = 'EXIT1-IR' if (tms) else 'SHIFT-IR'
156 elif self.state == 'EXIT1-IR':
157 self.state = 'UPDATE-IR' if (tms) else 'PAUSE-IR'
158 elif self.state == 'PAUSE-IR':
159 self.state = 'EXIT2-IR' if (tms) else 'PAUSE-IR'
160 elif self.state == 'EXIT2-IR':
161 self.state = 'UPDATE-IR' if (tms) else 'SHIFT-IR'
162 elif self.state == 'UPDATE-IR':
163 self.state = 'SELECT-DR-SCAN' if (tms) else 'RUN-TEST/IDLE'
164
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165 def handle_rising_tck_edge(self, pins):
166 (tdi, tdo, tck, tms, trst, srst, rtck) = pins
167
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168 # Rising TCK edges always advance the state machine.
169 self.advance_state_machine(tms)
170
35b380b1 171 if self.first:
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172 # Save the start sample and item for later (no output yet).
173 self.ss_item = self.samplenum
174 self.first = False
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175 else:
176 # Output the saved item (from the last CLK edge to the current).
177 self.es_item = self.samplenum
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178 # Output the old state (from last rising TCK edge to current one).
179 self.putx([jtag_states.index(self.oldstate), [self.oldstate]])
0c0368d0 180 self.putp(['NEW STATE', self.state])
e5edf39f 181
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182 # Upon SHIFT-*/EXIT1-* collect the current TDI/TDO values.
183 if self.oldstate.startswith('SHIFT-') or \
184 self.oldstate.startswith('EXIT1-'):
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185 if self.first_bit:
186 self.ss_bitstring = self.samplenum
187 self.first_bit = False
188 else:
189 self.putx([16, [str(self.bits_tdi[0])]])
190 self.putx([17, [str(self.bits_tdo[0])]])
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191 # Use self.samplenum as ES of the previous bit.
192 self.bits_samplenums_tdi[0][1] = self.samplenum
193 self.bits_samplenums_tdo[0][1] = self.samplenum
194
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195 self.bits_tdi.insert(0, tdi)
196 self.bits_tdo.insert(0, tdo)
e5edf39f 197
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198 # Use self.samplenum as SS of the current bit.
199 self.bits_samplenums_tdi.insert(0, [self.samplenum, -1])
200 self.bits_samplenums_tdo.insert(0, [self.samplenum, -1])
201
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202 # Output all TDI/TDO bits if we just switched to UPDATE-*.
203 if self.state.startswith('UPDATE-'):
e5edf39f 204
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205 self.es_bitstring = self.samplenum
206
e5edf39f 207 t = self.state[-2:] + ' TDI'
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208 b = ''.join(map(str, self.bits_tdi[1:]))
209 h = ' (0x%x' % int('0b0' + b, 2) + ')'
210 s = t + ': ' + b + h + ', ' + str(len(self.bits_tdi[1:])) + ' bits'
80214a11 211 self.putx_bs([18, [s]])
9f111fa9 212 self.putp_bs([t, [b, self.bits_samplenums_tdi[1:]]])
e5edf39f 213 self.bits_tdi = []
36faa6d0 214 self.bits_samplenums_tdi = []
557a143d 215
e5edf39f 216 t = self.state[-2:] + ' TDO'
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217 b = ''.join(map(str, self.bits_tdo[1:]))
218 h = ' (0x%x' % int('0b0' + b, 2) + ')'
219 s = t + ': ' + b + h + ', ' + str(len(self.bits_tdo[1:])) + ' bits'
80214a11 220 self.putx_bs([19, [s]])
9f111fa9 221 self.putp_bs([t, [b, self.bits_samplenums_tdo[1:]]])
557a143d 222 self.bits_tdo = []
36faa6d0 223 self.bits_samplenums_tdo = []
557a143d 224
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225 self.first_bit = True
226
227 self.ss_bitstring = self.samplenum
228
229 self.ss_item = self.samplenum
230
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231 def decode(self):
232 while True:
233 # Wait for a rising edge on TCK.
234 self.handle_rising_tck_edge(self.wait({2: 'r'}))