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can: correct decoding of CRC-21
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1##
2## This file is part of the libsigrokdecode project.
3##
4## Copyright (C) 2015 Jeremy Swanson <jeremy@rakocontrols.com>
5##
6## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7## it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8## the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9## (at your option) any later version.
10##
11## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14## GNU General Public License for more details.
15##
16## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17## along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18##
19
20import sigrokdecode as srd
21from .lists import *
22
23class SamplerateError(Exception):
24 pass
25
26class Decoder(srd.Decoder):
02760d3b 27 api_version = 3
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28 id = 'dali'
29 name = 'DALI'
30 longname = 'Digital Addressable Lighting Interface'
2787cf2a 31 desc = 'Digital Addressable Lighting Interface (DALI) protocol.'
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32 license = 'gplv2+'
33 inputs = ['logic']
6cbba91f 34 outputs = []
d6d8a8a4 35 tags = ['Embedded/industrial', 'Lighting']
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36 channels = (
37 {'id': 'dali', 'name': 'DALI', 'desc': 'DALI data line'},
38 )
39 options = (
40 {'id': 'polarity', 'desc': 'Polarity', 'default': 'active-low',
41 'values': ('active-low', 'active-high')},
42 )
43 annotations = (
44 ('bit', 'Bit'),
45 ('startbit', 'Startbit'),
46 ('sbit', 'Select bit'),
47 ('ybit', 'Individual or group'),
48 ('address', 'Address'),
49 ('command', 'Command'),
50 ('reply', 'Reply data'),
51 ('raw', 'Raw data'),
52 )
53 annotation_rows = (
54 ('bits', 'Bits', (0,)),
55 ('raw', 'Raw data', (7,)),
37133b0a 56 ('fields', 'Fields', (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6)),
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57 )
58
59 def __init__(self):
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60 self.reset()
61
62 def reset(self):
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63 self.samplerate = None
64 self.samplenum = None
65 self.edges, self.bits, self.ss_es_bits = [], [], []
66 self.state = 'IDLE'
44789507 67 self.dev_type = None
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68
69 def start(self):
70 self.out_ann = self.register(srd.OUTPUT_ANN)
a8933728 71 self.old_dali = 1 if self.options['polarity'] == 'active-low' else 0
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72
73 def metadata(self, key, value):
74 if key == srd.SRD_CONF_SAMPLERATE:
75 self.samplerate = value
76 # One bit: 833.33us (one half low, one half high).
77 # This is how may samples are in 1TE.
78 self.halfbit = int((self.samplerate * 0.0008333) / 2.0)
79
80 def putb(self, bit1, bit2, data):
81 ss, es = self.ss_es_bits[bit1][0], self.ss_es_bits[bit2][1]
82 self.put(ss, es, self.out_ann, data)
83
84 def handle_bits(self, length):
85 a, c, f, g, b = 0, 0, 0, 0, self.bits
86 # Individual raw bits.
87 for i in range(length):
88 if i == 0:
89 ss = max(0, self.bits[0][0])
90 else:
91 ss = self.ss_es_bits[i - 1][1]
92 es = self.bits[i][0] + (self.halfbit * 2)
93 self.ss_es_bits.append([ss, es])
94 self.putb(i, i, [0, ['%d' % self.bits[i][1]]])
95 # Bits[0:0]: Startbit
96 s = ['Startbit: %d' % b[0][1], 'ST: %d' % b[0][1], 'ST', 'S', 'S']
97 self.putb(0, 0, [1, s])
98 self.putb(0, 0, [7, s])
99 # Bits[1:8]
100 for i in range(8):
101 f |= (b[1 + i][1] << (7 - i))
102 if length == 9: # BACKWARD Frame
103 s = ['Reply: %02X' % f, 'Rply: %02X' % f,
104 'Rep: %02X' % f, 'R: %02X' % f, 'R']
105 self.putb(1, 8, [7, s])
106 s = ['Reply: %d' % f, 'Rply: %d' % f,
107 'Rep: %d' % f, 'R: %d' % f, 'R']
108 self.putb(1, 8, [6, s])
109 return
110
111 # FORWARD FRAME
112 # Bits[9:16]: Command/data (MSB-first)
113 for i in range(8):
114 c |= (b[9 + i][1] << (7 - i))
115 # Raw output
116 s = ['Raw data: %02X' % f, 'Raw: %02X' % f,
117 'Raw: %02X' % f, 'R: %02X' % f, 'R']
118 self.putb(1, 8, [7, s])
119 s = ['Raw data: %02X' % c, 'Raw: %02X' % c,
120 'Raw: %02X' % c, 'R: %02X' % c, 'R']
121 self.putb(9, 16, [7, s])
122
123 # Bits[8:8]: Select bit
124 # s = ['Selectbit: %d' % b[8][1], 'SEL: %d' % b[8][1], 'SEL', 'SE', 'S']
125 if b[8][1] == 1:
126 s = ['Command', 'Comd', 'COM', 'CO', 'C']
127 else:
128 s = ['Arc Power Level', 'Arc Pwr', 'ARC', 'AC', 'A']
129 self.putb(8, 8, [1, s])
130
131 # f &= 254 # Clear the select bit.
132 if f >= 254: # BROADCAST
133 s = ['BROADCAST', 'Brdcast', 'BC', 'B', 'B']
134 self.putb(1, 7, [5, s])
135 elif f >= 160: # Extended command 0b10100000
136 if f == 0xC1: # DALI_ENABLE_DEVICE_TYPE_X
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137 self.dev_type = -1
138 x = extended_commands.get(f, ['Unknown', 'Unk'])
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139 s = ['Extended Command: %02X (%s)' % (f, x[0]),
140 'XC: %02X (%s)' % (f, x[1]),
141 'XC: %02X' % f, 'X: %02X' % f, 'X']
142 self.putb(1, 8, [5, s])
143 elif f >= 128: # Group
144 # Bits[1:1]: Ybit
145 s = ['YBit: %d' % b[1][1], 'YB: %d' % b[1][1], 'YB', 'Y', 'Y']
146 self.putb(1, 1, [3, s])
147 g = (f & 127) >> 1
148 s = ['Group address: %d' % g, 'Group: %d' % g,
149 'GP: %d' % g, 'G: %d' % g, 'G']
150 self.putb(2,7, [4, s])
151 else: # Short address
152 # Bits[1:1]: Ybit
153 s = ['YBit: %d' % b[1][1], 'YB: %d' % b[1][1], 'YB', 'Y', 'Y']
154 self.putb(1, 1, [3, s])
155 a = f >> 1
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156 s = ['Short address: %d' % a, 'Addr: %d' % a,
157 'Addr: %d' % a, 'A: %d' % a, 'A']
158 self.putb(2, 7, [4, s])
159
160 # Bits[9:16]: Command/data (MSB-first)
161 if f >= 160 and f < 254:
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162 if self.dev_type == -1:
163 self.dev_type = c
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164 s = ['Type: %d' % c, 'Typ: %d' % c,
165 'Typ: %d' % c, 'T: %d' % c, 'D']
166 else:
44789507 167 self.dev_type = None
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168 s = ['Data: %d' % c, 'Dat: %d' % c,
169 'Dat: %d' % c, 'D: %d' % c, 'D']
170 elif b[8][1] == 1:
171 un = c & 0xF0
172 ln = c & 0x0F
173 if un == 0x10: # Set scene command
174 x = ['Recall Scene %d' % ln, 'SC %d' % ln]
175 elif un == 0x40:
176 x = ['Store DTR as Scene %d' % ln, 'SC %d = DTR' % ln]
177 elif un == 0x50:
178 x = ['Delete Scene %d' % ln, 'DEL SC %d' % ln]
179 elif un == 0x60:
180 x = ['Add to Group %d' % ln, 'Grp %d Add' % ln]
181 elif un == 0x70:
182 x = ['Remove from Group %d' % ln, 'Grp %d Del' % ln]
183 elif un == 0xB0:
184 x = ['Query Scene %d Level' % ln, 'Sc %d Level' % ln]
185 elif c >= 224: # Application specific commands
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186 if self.dev_type == 8:
187 x = dali_device_type8.get(c, ['Unknown App', 'Unk'])
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188 else:
189 x = ['Application Specific Command %d' % c, 'App Cmd %d' % c]
190 else:
44789507 191 x = dali_commands.get(c, ['Unknown', 'Unk'])
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192 s = ['Command: %d (%s)' % (c, x[0]), 'Com: %d (%s)' % (c, x[1]),
193 'Com: %d' % c, 'C: %d' % c, 'C']
194 else:
195 s = ['Arc Power Level: %d' % c, 'Level: %d' % c,
196 'Lev: %d' % c, 'L: %d' % c, 'L']
197 self.putb(9, 16, [5, s])
198
199 def reset_decoder_state(self):
200 self.edges, self.bits, self.ss_es_bits = [], [], []
201 self.state = 'IDLE'
b26c713b 202
02760d3b 203 def decode(self):
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204 if not self.samplerate:
205 raise SamplerateError('Cannot decode without samplerate.')
37133b0a 206 bit = 0
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207 while True:
208 # TODO: Come up with more appropriate self.wait() conditions.
1b9ef18b 209 (dali,) = self.wait()
b26c713b 210 if self.options['polarity'] == 'active-high':
3b44d89e 211 dali ^= 1 # Invert.
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212
213 # State machine.
214 if self.state == 'IDLE':
215 # Wait for any edge (rising or falling).
3b44d89e 216 if self.old_dali == dali:
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217 continue
218 self.edges.append(self.samplenum)
219 self.state = 'PHASE0'
3b44d89e 220 self.old_dali = dali
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221 continue
222
3b44d89e 223 if self.old_dali != dali:
b26c713b 224 self.edges.append(self.samplenum)
3b44d89e 225 elif self.samplenum == (self.edges[-1] + int(self.halfbit * 1.5)):
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226 self.edges.append(self.samplenum - int(self.halfbit * 0.5))
227 else:
228 continue
229
a8933728 230 bit = self.old_dali
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231 if self.state == 'PHASE0':
232 self.phase0 = bit
233 self.state = 'PHASE1'
234 elif self.state == 'PHASE1':
37133b0a 235 if (bit == 1) and (self.phase0 == 1): # Stop bit.
b26c713b 236 if len(self.bits) == 17 or len(self.bits) == 9:
37133b0a 237 # Forward or Backward.
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238 self.handle_bits(len(self.bits))
239 self.reset_decoder_state() # Reset upon errors.
240 continue
241 else:
242 self.bits.append([self.edges[-3], bit])
243 self.state = 'PHASE0'
244
3b44d89e 245 self.old_dali = dali