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decode: improve readability, use intermediate variables
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1 /*
2  * This file is part of the sigrok-cli project.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2013 Bert Vermeulen <bert@biot.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19
20 #include <config.h>
21 #include <stdlib.h>
22 #include <string.h>
23 #include <glib.h>
24 #include "sigrok-cli.h"
25
26 #ifdef HAVE_SRD
27 static GHashTable *pd_ann_visible = NULL;
28 static GHashTable *pd_meta_visible = NULL;
29 static GHashTable *pd_binary_visible = NULL;
30 static GHashTable *pd_channel_maps = NULL;
31
32 extern struct srd_session *srd_sess;
33
34 static int opts_to_gvar(struct srd_decoder *dec, GHashTable *hash,
35                 GHashTable **options)
36 {
37         struct srd_decoder_option *o;
38         GSList *optl;
39         GVariant *gvar;
40         gint64 val_int;
41         double val_dbl;
42         int ret;
43         char *val_str, *conv;
44
45         ret = TRUE;
46         *options = g_hash_table_new_full(g_str_hash, g_str_equal, g_free,
47                         (GDestroyNotify)g_variant_unref);
48
49         for (optl = dec->options; optl; optl = optl->next) {
50                 o = optl->data;
51                 if (!(val_str = g_hash_table_lookup(hash, o->id)))
52                         /* Not specified. */
53                         continue;
54                 if (g_variant_is_of_type(o->def, G_VARIANT_TYPE_STRING)) {
55                         gvar = g_variant_new_string(val_str);
56                 } else if (g_variant_is_of_type(o->def, G_VARIANT_TYPE_INT64)) {
57                         conv = NULL;
58                         val_int = strtoll(val_str, &conv, 0);
59                         if (!conv || conv == val_str || *conv) {
60                                 g_critical("Protocol decoder '%s' option '%s' "
61                                                 "requires a number.", dec->name, o->id);
62                                 ret = FALSE;
63                                 break;
64                         }
65                         gvar = g_variant_new_int64(val_int);
66                 } else if (g_variant_is_of_type(o->def, G_VARIANT_TYPE_DOUBLE)) {
67                         conv = NULL;
68                         val_dbl = strtod(val_str, &conv);
69                         if (!conv || conv == val_str || *conv) {
70                                 g_critical("Protocol decoder '%s' option '%s' requires a float number.",
71                                         dec->name, o->id);
72                                 ret = FALSE;
73                                 break;
74                         }
75                         gvar = g_variant_new_double(val_dbl);
76                 } else {
77                         g_critical("Unsupported type for option '%s' (%s)",
78                                         o->id, g_variant_get_type_string(o->def));
79                         ret = FALSE;
80                         break;
81                 }
82                 g_variant_ref_sink(gvar);
83                 g_hash_table_insert(*options, g_strdup(o->id), gvar);
84                 g_hash_table_remove(hash, o->id);
85         }
86
87         return ret;
88 }
89
90 static int move_hash_element(GHashTable *src, GHashTable *dest, void *key)
91 {
92         void *orig_key, *value;
93
94         if (!g_hash_table_lookup_extended(src, key, &orig_key, &value))
95                 /* Not specified. */
96                 return FALSE;
97         g_hash_table_steal(src, orig_key);
98         g_hash_table_insert(dest, orig_key, value);
99
100         return TRUE;
101 }
102
103 static GHashTable *extract_channel_map(struct srd_decoder *dec, GHashTable *hash)
104 {
105         GHashTable *channel_map;
106         struct srd_channel *pdch;
107         GSList *l;
108
109         channel_map = g_hash_table_new_full(g_str_hash, g_str_equal,
110                                           g_free, g_free);
111
112         for (l = dec->channels; l; l = l->next) {
113                 pdch = l->data;
114                 move_hash_element(hash, channel_map, pdch->id);
115         }
116         for (l = dec->opt_channels; l; l = l->next) {
117                 pdch = l->data;
118                 move_hash_element(hash, channel_map, pdch->id);
119         }
120
121         return channel_map;
122 }
123
124 static int register_pd(char *opt_pds, char *opt_pd_annotations)
125 {
126         int ret;
127         struct srd_decoder *dec;
128         struct srd_decoder_inst *di, *di_prior;
129         char **pdtokens, **pdtok, *pd_name;
130         GHashTable *pd_opthash, *options, *channels;
131         GList *leftover, *l;
132
133         ret = 0;
134         pd_name = NULL;
135         di_prior = NULL;
136         pd_opthash = options = channels = NULL;
137
138         pdtokens = g_strsplit(opt_pds, ",", 0);
139         for (pdtok = pdtokens; *pdtok; pdtok++) {
140                 if (!(pd_opthash = parse_generic_arg(*pdtok, TRUE))) {
141                         g_critical("Invalid protocol decoder option '%s'.", *pdtok);
142                         break;
143                 }
144
145                 pd_name = g_strdup(g_hash_table_lookup(pd_opthash, "sigrok_key"));
146                 g_hash_table_remove(pd_opthash, "sigrok_key");
147                 if (srd_decoder_load(pd_name) != SRD_OK) {
148                         g_critical("Failed to load protocol decoder %s.", pd_name);
149                         ret = 1;
150                         break;
151                 }
152                 if (!(dec = srd_decoder_get_by_id(pd_name))) {
153                         g_critical("Failed to get decoder %s by id.", pd_name);
154                         ret = 1;
155                         break;
156                 }
157
158                 /* Convert decoder option and channel values to GVariant. */
159                 if (!opts_to_gvar(dec, pd_opthash, &options)) {
160                         ret = 1;
161                         break;
162                 }
163                 channels = extract_channel_map(dec, pd_opthash);
164
165                 if (g_hash_table_size(pd_opthash) > 0) {
166                         leftover = g_hash_table_get_keys(pd_opthash);
167                         for (l = leftover; l; l = l->next)
168                                 g_critical("Unknown option or channel '%s'", (char *)l->data);
169                         g_list_free(leftover);
170                         break;
171                 }
172
173                 if (!(di = srd_inst_new(srd_sess, pd_name, options))) {
174                         g_critical("Failed to instantiate protocol decoder %s.", pd_name);
175                         ret = 1;
176                         break;
177                 }
178
179                 if (pdtok == pdtokens) {
180                         /*
181                          * Save the channel setup for later, but only on the
182                          * first decoder (stacked decoders don't get channels).
183                          */
184                         g_hash_table_insert(pd_channel_maps, g_strdup(di->inst_id), channels);
185                         channels = NULL;
186                 }
187
188                 /*
189                  * If no annotation list was specified, add them all in now.
190                  * This will be pared down later to leave only the last PD
191                  * in the stack.
192                  */
193                 if (!opt_pd_annotations) {
194                         g_hash_table_insert(pd_ann_visible, g_strdup(di->decoder->id),
195                                         g_slist_append(NULL, GINT_TO_POINTER(-1)));
196                 }
197                 if (di_prior) {
198                         if (srd_inst_stack(srd_sess, di_prior, di) != SRD_OK) {
199                                 g_critical("Failed to stack %s -> %s.",
200                                         di_prior->inst_id, di->inst_id);
201                                 ret = 1;
202                                 break;
203                         }
204                         /* Remove annotations from prior levels. */
205                         if (!opt_pd_annotations)
206                                 g_hash_table_remove(pd_ann_visible, di_prior->inst_id);
207                 }
208                 di_prior = di;
209                 g_free(pd_name);
210                 g_hash_table_destroy(pd_opthash);
211                 g_hash_table_destroy(options);
212                 pd_opthash = options = NULL;
213         }
214
215         if (pd_opthash)
216                 g_hash_table_destroy(pd_opthash);
217         if (options)
218                 g_hash_table_destroy(options);
219         if (channels)
220                 g_hash_table_destroy(channels);
221
222         g_strfreev(pdtokens);
223
224         return ret;
225 }
226
227 /*
228  * Register all the PDs from all stacks.
229  *
230  * Each PD string is a single stack such as "uart:baudrate=19200,modbus".
231  */
232 int register_pds(gchar **all_pds, char *opt_pd_annotations)
233 {
234         int ret;
235
236         ret = 0;
237         pd_ann_visible = g_hash_table_new_full(g_str_hash, g_str_equal,
238                                                g_free, NULL);
239         pd_channel_maps = g_hash_table_new_full(g_str_hash,
240                 g_str_equal, g_free, (GDestroyNotify)g_hash_table_destroy);
241
242         for (int i = 0; all_pds[i]; i++)
243                 ret += register_pd(all_pds[i], opt_pd_annotations);
244
245         return ret;
246 }
247
248 static void map_pd_inst_channels(void *key, void *value, void *user_data)
249 {
250         GHashTable *channel_map;
251         GHashTable *channel_indices;
252         GSList *channel_list;
253         struct srd_decoder_inst *di;
254         GVariant *var;
255         void *channel_id;
256         void *channel_target;
257         struct sr_channel *ch;
258         GHashTableIter iter;
259
260         channel_map = value;
261         channel_list = user_data;
262
263         di = srd_inst_find_by_id(srd_sess, key);
264         if (!di) {
265                 g_critical("Protocol decoder instance \"%s\" not found.",
266                            (char *)key);
267                 return;
268         }
269         channel_indices = g_hash_table_new_full(g_str_hash, g_str_equal, g_free,
270                                               (GDestroyNotify)g_variant_unref);
271
272         g_hash_table_iter_init(&iter, channel_map);
273         while (g_hash_table_iter_next(&iter, &channel_id, &channel_target)) {
274                 ch = find_channel(channel_list, channel_target);
275                 if (!ch) {
276                         g_printerr("cli: No channel with name \"%s\" found.\n",
277                                    (char *)channel_target);
278                         continue;
279                 }
280                 if (!ch->enabled)
281                         g_printerr("cli: Target channel \"%s\" not enabled.\n",
282                                    (char *)channel_target);
283
284                 var = g_variant_new_int32(ch->index);
285                 g_variant_ref_sink(var);
286                 g_hash_table_insert(channel_indices, g_strdup(channel_id), var);
287         }
288
289         srd_inst_channel_set_all(di, channel_indices);
290         g_hash_table_destroy(channel_indices);
291 }
292
293 void map_pd_channels(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
294 {
295         GSList *channels;
296
297         channels = sr_dev_inst_channels_get(sdi);
298
299         if (pd_channel_maps) {
300                 g_hash_table_foreach(pd_channel_maps, &map_pd_inst_channels,
301                                      channels);
302                 g_hash_table_destroy(pd_channel_maps);
303                 pd_channel_maps = NULL;
304         }
305 }
306
307 int setup_pd_annotations(char *opt_pd_annotations)
308 {
309         GSList *l, *l_ann;
310         struct srd_decoder *dec;
311         int ann_class;
312         char **pds, **pdtok, **keyval, **annlist, **ann, **ann_descr;
313         const char *dec_id;
314         const char *ann_txt;
315         const char *ann_id;
316
317         /* Set up custom list of PDs and annotations to show. */
318         pds = g_strsplit(opt_pd_annotations, ",", 0);
319         for (pdtok = pds; *pdtok && **pdtok; pdtok++) {
320                 keyval = g_strsplit(*pdtok, "=", 0);
321                 dec_id = keyval[0];
322                 if (!(dec = srd_decoder_get_by_id(dec_id))) {
323                         g_critical("Protocol decoder '%s' not found.", dec_id);
324                         g_strfreev(keyval);
325                         g_strfreev(pds);
326                         return 1;
327                 }
328                 if (!dec->annotations) {
329                         g_critical("Protocol decoder '%s' has no annotations.", dec_id);
330                         g_strfreev(keyval);
331                         g_strfreev(pds);
332                         return 1;
333                 }
334                 ann_txt = (g_strv_length(keyval) == 2) ? keyval[1] : NULL;
335                 if (ann_txt && *ann_txt) {
336                         annlist = g_strsplit(ann_txt, ":", 0);
337                         for (ann = annlist; *ann && **ann; ann++) {
338                                 ann_id = *ann;
339                                 ann_class = 0;
340                                 for (l = dec->annotations; l; l = l->next, ann_class++) {
341                                         ann_descr = l->data;
342                                         if (!canon_cmp(ann_descr[0], ann_id))
343                                                 /* Found it. */
344                                                 break;
345                                 }
346                                 if (!l) {
347                                         g_critical("Annotation '%s' not found "
348                                                         "for protocol decoder '%s'.", ann_id, dec_id);
349                                         g_strfreev(keyval);
350                                         g_strfreev(pds);
351                                         return 1;
352                                 }
353                                 l_ann = g_hash_table_lookup(pd_ann_visible, dec_id);
354                                 l_ann = g_slist_append(l_ann, GINT_TO_POINTER(ann_class));
355                                 g_hash_table_replace(pd_ann_visible, g_strdup(dec_id), l_ann);
356                                 g_debug("cli: Showing protocol decoder %s annotation "
357                                                 "class %d (%s).", dec_id, ann_class, ann_descr[0]);
358                         }
359                 } else {
360                         /* No class specified: show all of them. */
361                                 g_hash_table_insert(pd_ann_visible, g_strdup(dec_id),
362                                                 g_slist_append(NULL, GINT_TO_POINTER(-1)));
363                         g_debug("cli: Showing all annotation classes for protocol "
364                                         "decoder %s.", dec_id);
365                 }
366                 g_strfreev(keyval);
367         }
368         g_strfreev(pds);
369
370         return 0;
371 }
372
373 int setup_pd_meta(char *opt_pd_meta)
374 {
375         struct srd_decoder *dec;
376         char **pds, **pdtok;
377
378         pd_meta_visible = g_hash_table_new_full(g_str_hash, g_int_equal,
379                         g_free, NULL);
380         pds = g_strsplit(opt_pd_meta, ",", 0);
381         for (pdtok = pds; *pdtok && **pdtok; pdtok++) {
382                 if (!(dec = srd_decoder_get_by_id(*pdtok))) {
383                         g_critical("Protocol decoder '%s' not found.", *pdtok);
384                         return 1;
385                 }
386                 g_debug("cli: Showing protocol decoder meta output from '%s'.", *pdtok);
387                 g_hash_table_insert(pd_meta_visible, g_strdup(*pdtok), NULL);
388         }
389         g_strfreev(pds);
390
391         return 0;
392 }
393
394 int setup_pd_binary(char *opt_pd_binary)
395 {
396         GSList *l;
397         struct srd_decoder *dec;
398         int bin_class;
399         char **pds, **pdtok, **keyval, **bin_name;
400
401         pd_binary_visible = g_hash_table_new_full(g_str_hash, g_int_equal,
402                         g_free, NULL);
403         pds = g_strsplit(opt_pd_binary, ",", 0);
404         for (pdtok = pds; *pdtok && **pdtok; pdtok++) {
405                 keyval = g_strsplit(*pdtok, "=", 0);
406                 if (!(dec = srd_decoder_get_by_id(keyval[0]))) {
407                         g_critical("Protocol decoder '%s' not found.", keyval[0]);
408                         return 1;
409                 }
410                 if (!dec->binary) {
411                         g_critical("Protocol decoder '%s' has no binary output.", keyval[0]);
412                         return 1;
413                 }
414                 bin_class = 0;
415                 if (g_strv_length(keyval) == 2) {
416                         for (l = dec->binary; l; l = l->next, bin_class++) {
417                                 bin_name = l->data;
418                                 if (!strcmp(bin_name[0], keyval[1]))
419                                         /* Found it. */
420                                         break;
421                         }
422                         if (!l) {
423                                 g_critical("binary output '%s' not found "
424                                                 "for protocol decoder '%s'.", keyval[1], keyval[0]);
425                                 return 1;
426                         }
427                         g_debug("cli: Showing protocol decoder %s binary class "
428                                         "%d (%s).", keyval[0], bin_class, bin_name[0]);
429                 } else {
430                         /* No class specified: output all of them. */
431                         bin_class = -1;
432                         g_debug("cli: Showing all binary classes for protocol "
433                                         "decoder %s.", keyval[0]);
434                 }
435                 g_hash_table_insert(pd_binary_visible, g_strdup(keyval[0]), GINT_TO_POINTER(bin_class));
436                 g_strfreev(keyval);
437         }
438         g_strfreev(pds);
439
440         return 0;
441 }
442
443 void show_pd_annotations(struct srd_proto_data *pdata, void *cb_data)
444 {
445         struct srd_decoder *dec;
446         struct srd_proto_data_annotation *pda;
447         GSList *ann_list, *l;
448         int i;
449         char **ann_descr;
450         gboolean show_ann, show_snum, show_class, show_quotes, show_abbrev;
451         const char *quote;
452
453         (void)cb_data;
454
455         if (!pd_ann_visible)
456                 return;
457
458         if (!g_hash_table_lookup_extended(pd_ann_visible, pdata->pdo->di->decoder->id,
459                         NULL, (void **)&ann_list)) {
460                 /* Not in the list of PDs whose annotations we're showing. */
461                 return;
462         }
463
464         dec = pdata->pdo->di->decoder;
465         pda = pdata->data;
466         show_ann = FALSE;
467         for (l = ann_list; l; l = l->next) {
468                 if (GPOINTER_TO_INT(l->data) == -1
469                                 || GPOINTER_TO_INT(l->data) == pda->ann_class) {
470                         show_ann = TRUE;
471                         break;
472                 }
473         }
474         if (!show_ann)
475                 return;
476
477         /*
478          * Determine which fields of the annotation to display. Inspect
479          * user specified options as well as the verbosity of the log level:
480          * - Optionally show the sample numbers for the annotation's span.
481          * - Always show the protocol decoder ID.
482          * - Optionally show the annotation's class description.
483          * - Always show the longest annotation text.
484          * - Optionally show alternative annotation text (abbreviations
485          *   for different zoom levels).
486          * - Optionally put quote marks around annotation text, when
487          *   recipients might have to deal with a set of text variants.
488          */
489         show_snum = show_class = show_quotes = show_abbrev = FALSE;
490         if (opt_pd_samplenum || opt_loglevel > SR_LOG_WARN) {
491                 show_snum = TRUE;
492         }
493         if (opt_loglevel > SR_LOG_WARN) {
494                 show_quotes = TRUE;
495         }
496         if (opt_loglevel > SR_LOG_INFO) {
497                 show_class = TRUE;
498                 show_abbrev = TRUE;
499         }
500
501         /*
502          * Display the annotation's fields after the layout was
503          * determined above.
504          */
505         if (show_snum) {
506                 printf("%" PRIu64 "-%" PRIu64 " ",
507                         pdata->start_sample, pdata->end_sample);
508         }
509         printf("%s: ", pdata->pdo->proto_id);
510         if (show_class) {
511                 ann_descr = g_slist_nth_data(dec->annotations, pda->ann_class);
512                 printf("%s: ", ann_descr[0]);
513         }
514         quote = show_quotes ? "\"" : "";
515         printf("%s%s%s", quote, pda->ann_text[0], quote);
516         if (show_abbrev) {
517                 for (i = 1; pda->ann_text[i]; i++)
518                         printf(" %s%s%s", quote, pda->ann_text[i], quote);
519         }
520         printf("\n");
521         fflush(stdout);
522 }
523
524 void show_pd_meta(struct srd_proto_data *pdata, void *cb_data)
525 {
526         (void)cb_data;
527
528         if (!g_hash_table_lookup_extended(pd_meta_visible,
529                         pdata->pdo->di->decoder->id, NULL, NULL))
530                 /* Not in the list of PDs whose meta output we're showing. */
531                 return;
532
533         if (opt_pd_samplenum || opt_loglevel > SR_LOG_WARN)
534                 printf("%"PRIu64"-%"PRIu64" ", pdata->start_sample, pdata->end_sample);
535         printf("%s: ", pdata->pdo->proto_id);
536         printf("%s: %s", pdata->pdo->meta_name, g_variant_print(pdata->data, FALSE));
537         printf("\n");
538         fflush(stdout);
539 }
540
541 void show_pd_binary(struct srd_proto_data *pdata, void *cb_data)
542 {
543         struct srd_proto_data_binary *pdb;
544         gpointer classp;
545         int classi;
546
547         (void)cb_data;
548
549         if (!g_hash_table_lookup_extended(pd_binary_visible,
550                         pdata->pdo->di->decoder->id, NULL, (void **)&classp))
551                 /* Not in the list of PDs whose meta output we're showing. */
552                 return;
553
554         classi = GPOINTER_TO_INT(classp);
555         pdb = pdata->data;
556         if (classi != -1 && classi != pdb->bin_class)
557                 /* Not showing this binary class. */
558                 return;
559
560         /* Just send the binary output to stdout, no embellishments. */
561         fwrite(pdb->data, pdb->size, 1, stdout);
562         fflush(stdout);
563 }
564 #endif