srd: Performance improvements for various PDs.

Ignore/skip identical samples in most (low-level) PDs, as we're usually
(but not necessarily always) only interested in pin changes.

This yields a significant performance improvement for the PDs.

The mechanism was already used in the 'i2s', 'jtag', and 'lpc' PDs, but not
yet in all supported low-level decoders. The following PDs now also use
this mechanism: 'dcf77', 'i2c', 'spi', 'uart', and 'usb_signalling'.

Thanks Lars-Peter Clausen <redacted> for bringing this to our
attention.