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1##
2## This file is part of the libsigrokdecode project.
3##
4## Copyright (C) 2014 Gump Yang <gump.yang@gmail.com>
5##
6## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7## it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8## the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9## (at your option) any later version.
10##
11## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14## GNU General Public License for more details.
15##
16## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17## along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18##
19
20import sigrokdecode as srd
21from .lists import *
22
23class SamplerateError(Exception):
24 pass
25
26class Decoder(srd.Decoder):
27 api_version = 3
28 id = 'ir_nec'
29 name = 'IR NEC'
30 longname = 'IR NEC'
31 desc = 'NEC infrared remote control protocol.'
32 license = 'gplv2+'
33 inputs = ['logic']
34 outputs = ['ir_nec']
35 channels = (
36 {'id': 'ir', 'name': 'IR', 'desc': 'Data line'},
37 )
38 options = (
39 {'id': 'polarity', 'desc': 'Polarity', 'default': 'active-low',
40 'values': ('active-low', 'active-high')},
41 {'id': 'cd_freq', 'desc': 'Carrier Frequency', 'default': 0},
42 )
43 annotations = (
44 ('bit', 'Bit'),
45 ('agc-pulse', 'AGC pulse'),
46 ('longpause', 'Long pause'),
47 ('shortpause', 'Short pause'),
48 ('stop-bit', 'Stop bit'),
49 ('leader-code', 'Leader code'),
50 ('addr', 'Address'),
51 ('addr-inv', 'Address#'),
52 ('cmd', 'Command'),
53 ('cmd-inv', 'Command#'),
54 ('repeat-code', 'Repeat code'),
55 ('remote', 'Remote'),
56 ('warnings', 'Warnings'),
57 )
58 annotation_rows = (
59 ('bits', 'Bits', (0, 1, 2, 3, 4)),
60 ('fields', 'Fields', (5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)),
61 ('remote', 'Remote', (11,)),
62 ('warnings', 'Warnings', (12,)),
63 )
64
65 def putx(self, data):
66 self.put(self.ss_start, self.samplenum, self.out_ann, data)
67
68 def putb(self, data):
69 self.put(self.ss_bit, self.samplenum, self.out_ann, data)
70
71 def putd(self, data):
72 name = self.state.title()
73 d = {'ADDRESS': 6, 'ADDRESS#': 7, 'COMMAND': 8, 'COMMAND#': 9}
74 s = {'ADDRESS': ['ADDR', 'A'], 'ADDRESS#': ['ADDR#', 'A#'],
75 'COMMAND': ['CMD', 'C'], 'COMMAND#': ['CMD#', 'C#']}
76 self.putx([d[self.state], ['%s: 0x%02X' % (name, data),
77 '%s: 0x%02X' % (s[self.state][0], data),
78 '%s: 0x%02X' % (s[self.state][1], data), s[self.state][1]]])
79
80 def putstop(self, ss):
81 self.put(ss, ss + self.stop, self.out_ann,
82 [4, ['Stop bit', 'Stop', 'St', 'S']])
83
84 def putpause(self, p):
85 self.put(self.ss_start, self.ss_other_edge, self.out_ann,
86 [1, ['AGC pulse', 'AGC', 'A']])
87 idx = 2 if p == 'Long' else 3
88 self.put(self.ss_other_edge, self.samplenum, self.out_ann,
89 [idx, [p + ' pause', '%s-pause' % p[0], '%sP' % p[0], 'P']])
90
91 def putremote(self):
92 dev = address.get(self.addr, 'Unknown device')
93 buttons = command.get(self.addr, None)
94 if buttons is None:
95 btn = ['Unknown', 'Unk']
96 else:
97 btn = buttons.get(self.cmd, ['Unknown', 'Unk'])
98 self.put(self.ss_remote, self.ss_bit + self.stop, self.out_ann,
99 [11, ['%s: %s' % (dev, btn[0]), '%s: %s' % (dev, btn[1]),
100 '%s' % btn[1]]])
101
102 def __init__(self):
103 self.reset()
104
105 def reset(self):
106 self.state = 'IDLE'
107 self.ss_bit = self.ss_start = self.ss_other_edge = self.ss_remote = 0
108 self.data = self.count = self.active = None
109 self.addr = self.cmd = None
110
111 def start(self):
112 self.out_ann = self.register(srd.OUTPUT_ANN)
113 self.active = 0 if self.options['polarity'] == 'active-low' else 1
114
115 def metadata(self, key, value):
116 if key == srd.SRD_CONF_SAMPLERATE:
117 self.samplerate = value
118 self.tolerance = 0.05 # +/-5%
119 self.lc = int(self.samplerate * 0.0135) - 1 # 13.5ms
120 self.rc = int(self.samplerate * 0.01125) - 1 # 11.25ms
121 self.dazero = int(self.samplerate * 0.001125) - 1 # 1.125ms
122 self.daone = int(self.samplerate * 0.00225) - 1 # 2.25ms
123 self.stop = int(self.samplerate * 0.000652) - 1 # 0.652ms
124
125 def compare_with_tolerance(self, measured, base):
126 return (measured >= base * (1 - self.tolerance)
127 and measured <= base * (1 + self.tolerance))
128
129 def handle_bit(self, tick):
130 ret = None
131 if self.compare_with_tolerance(tick, self.dazero):
132 ret = 0
133 elif self.compare_with_tolerance(tick, self.daone):
134 ret = 1
135 if ret in (0, 1):
136 self.putb([0, ['%d' % ret]])
137 self.data |= (ret << self.count) # LSB-first
138 self.count = self.count + 1
139 self.ss_bit = self.samplenum
140
141 def data_ok(self):
142 ret, name = (self.data >> 8) & (self.data & 0xff), self.state.title()
143 if self.count == 8:
144 if self.state == 'ADDRESS':
145 self.addr = self.data
146 if self.state == 'COMMAND':
147 self.cmd = self.data
148 self.putd(self.data)
149 self.ss_start = self.samplenum
150 return True
151 if ret == 0:
152 self.putd(self.data >> 8)
153 else:
154 self.putx([12, ['%s error: 0x%04X' % (name, self.data)]])
155 self.data = self.count = 0
156 self.ss_bit = self.ss_start = self.samplenum
157 return ret == 0
158
159 def decode(self):
160 if not self.samplerate:
161 raise SamplerateError('Cannot decode without samplerate.')
162
163 cd_count = None
164 if self.options['cd_freq']:
165 cd_count = int(self.samplerate / self.options['cd_freq']) + 1
166 prev_ir = None
167
168 while True:
169 # Detect changes in the presence of an active input signal.
170 # The decoder can either be fed an already filtered RX signal
171 # or optionally can detect the presence of a carrier. Periods
172 # of inactivity (signal changes slower than the carrier freq,
173 # if specified) pass on the most recently sampled level. This
174 # approach works for filtered and unfiltered input alike, and
175 # only slightly extends the active phase of input signals with
176 # carriers included by one period of the carrier frequency.
177 # IR based communication protocols can cope with this slight
178 # inaccuracy just fine by design. Enabling carrier detection
179 # on already filtered signals will keep the length of their
180 # active period, but will shift their signal changes by one
181 # carrier period before they get passed to decoding logic.
182 if cd_count:
183 (cur_ir,) = self.wait([{0: 'e'}, {'skip': cd_count}])
184 if self.matched[0]:
185 cur_ir = self.active
186 if cur_ir == prev_ir:
187 continue
188 prev_ir = cur_ir
189 self.ir = cur_ir
190 else:
191 (self.ir,) = self.wait({0: 'e'})
192
193 if self.ir != self.active:
194 # Save the non-active edge, then wait for the next edge.
195 self.ss_other_edge = self.samplenum
196 continue
197
198 b = self.samplenum - self.ss_bit
199
200 # State machine.
201 if self.state == 'IDLE':
202 if self.compare_with_tolerance(b, self.lc):
203 self.putpause('Long')
204 self.putx([5, ['Leader code', 'Leader', 'LC', 'L']])
205 self.ss_remote = self.ss_start
206 self.data = self.count = 0
207 self.state = 'ADDRESS'
208 elif self.compare_with_tolerance(b, self.rc):
209 self.putpause('Short')
210 self.putstop(self.samplenum)
211 self.samplenum += self.stop
212 self.putx([10, ['Repeat code', 'Repeat', 'RC', 'R']])
213 self.data = self.count = 0
214 self.ss_bit = self.ss_start = self.samplenum
215 elif self.state == 'ADDRESS':
216 self.handle_bit(b)
217 if self.count == 8:
218 self.state = 'ADDRESS#' if self.data_ok() else 'IDLE'
219 elif self.state == 'ADDRESS#':
220 self.handle_bit(b)
221 if self.count == 16:
222 self.state = 'COMMAND' if self.data_ok() else 'IDLE'
223 elif self.state == 'COMMAND':
224 self.handle_bit(b)
225 if self.count == 8:
226 self.state = 'COMMAND#' if self.data_ok() else 'IDLE'
227 elif self.state == 'COMMAND#':
228 self.handle_bit(b)
229 if self.count == 16:
230 self.state = 'STOP' if self.data_ok() else 'IDLE'
231 elif self.state == 'STOP':
232 self.putstop(self.ss_bit)
233 self.putremote()
234 self.ss_bit = self.ss_start = self.samplenum
235 self.state = 'IDLE'