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2ab416c2 1##
50bd5d25 2## This file is part of the libsigrokdecode project.
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3##
4## Copyright (C) 2012 Joel Holdsworth <joel@airwebreathe.org.uk>
5##
6## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7## it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8## the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9## (at your option) any later version.
10##
11## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14## GNU General Public License for more details.
15##
16## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17## along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18## Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19##
20
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21import sigrokdecode as srd
22
4adb11a9 23'''
c515eed7 24OUTPUT_PYTHON format:
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25
26Packet:
27[<ptype>, <pdata>]
28
29<ptype>, <pdata>:
30 - 'DATA', [<channel>, <value>]
31
32<channel>: 'L' or 'R'
33<value>: integer
34'''
35
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36class Decoder(srd.Decoder):
37 api_version = 1
38 id = 'i2s'
270a59d8 39 name = 'I²S'
2ab416c2 40 longname = 'Integrated Interchip Sound'
a465436e 41 desc = 'Serial bus for connecting digital audio devices.'
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42 license = 'gplv2+'
43 inputs = ['logic']
44 outputs = ['i2s']
45 probes = [
46 {'id': 'sck', 'name': 'SCK', 'desc': 'Bit clock line'},
47 {'id': 'ws', 'name': 'WS', 'desc': 'Word select line'},
ee3e279c 48 {'id': 'sd', 'name': 'SD', 'desc': 'Serial data line'},
2ab416c2 49 ]
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50 optional_probes = []
51 options = {}
2ab416c2 52 annotations = [
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53 ['left', 'Left channel'],
54 ['right', 'Right channel'],
55 ['warnings', 'Warnings'],
2ab416c2 56 ]
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57 binary = (
58 ('wav', 'WAV file'),
59 )
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60
61 def __init__(self, **kwargs):
f372d597 62 self.samplerate = None
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63 self.oldsck = 1
64 self.oldws = 1
65 self.bitcount = 0
66 self.data = 0
67 self.samplesreceived = 0
780a5bee 68 self.first_sample = None
2ab416c2 69 self.start_sample = None
abbbd2ba 70 self.wordlength = -1
e54f222c 71 self.wrote_wav_header = False
2ab416c2 72
f372d597 73 def start(self):
c515eed7 74 self.out_python = self.register(srd.OUTPUT_PYTHON)
e54f222c 75 self.out_bin = self.register(srd.OUTPUT_BINARY)
be465111 76 self.out_ann = self.register(srd.OUTPUT_ANN)
2ab416c2 77
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78 def metadata(self, key, value):
79 if key == srd.SRD_CONF_SAMPLERATE:
80 self.samplerate = value
81
2b2b7c30 82 def putpb(self, data):
c515eed7 83 self.put(self.start_sample, self.samplenum, self.out_python, data)
2b2b7c30 84
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85 def putbin(self, data):
86 self.put(self.start_sample, self.samplenum, self.out_bin, data)
87
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88 def putb(self, data):
89 self.put(self.start_sample, self.samplenum, self.out_ann, data)
90
2ab416c2 91 def report(self):
780a5bee 92
ee3e279c 93 # Calculate the sample rate.
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94 samplerate = '?'
95 if self.start_sample != None and \
96 self.first_sample != None and \
97 self.start_sample > self.first_sample:
ee3e279c 98 samplerate = '%d' % (self.samplesreceived *
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99 self.samplerate / (self.start_sample -
100 self.first_sample))
101
ea48f543 102 return 'I²S: %d %d-bit samples received at %sHz' % \
780a5bee 103 (self.samplesreceived, self.wordlength, samplerate)
2ab416c2 104
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105 def wav_header(self):
106 # Chunk descriptor
107 h = b'RIFF'
108 h += b'\x24\x80\x00\x00' # Chunk size (2084)
109 h += b'WAVE'
110 # Fmt subchunk
111 h += b'fmt '
112 h += b'\x10\x00\x00\x00' # Subchunk size (16 bytes)
113 h += b'\x01\x00' # Audio format (0x0001 == PCM)
114 h += b'\x02\x00' # Number of channels (2)
115 h += b'\x80\x3e\x00\x00' # Samplerate (16000)
116 h += b'\x00\x7d\x00\x00' # Byterate (32000)
117 h += b'\x04\x00' # Blockalign (4)
118 h += b'\x10\x00' # Bits per sample (16)
119 # Data subchunk
120 h += b'data'
121 h += b'\xff\xff\x00\x00' # Subchunk size (65535 bytes) TODO
122 return h
123
124 def wav_sample(self, sample):
125 # TODO: This currently assumes U32 samples, and converts to S16.
126 s = sample >> 16
127 if s >= 0x8000:
128 s -= 0x10000
129 lo, hi = s & 0xff, (s >> 8) & 0xff
130 return bytes([lo, hi])
131
2ab416c2 132 def decode(self, ss, es, data):
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133 if self.samplerate is None:
134 raise Exception("Cannot decode without samplerate.")
2b2b7c30 135 for self.samplenum, (sck, ws, sd) in data:
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136
137 # Ignore sample if the bit clock hasn't changed.
138 if sck == self.oldsck:
139 continue
140
141 self.oldsck = sck
ee3e279c 142 if sck == 0: # Ignore the falling clock edge.
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143 continue
144
145 self.data = (self.data << 1) | sd
146 self.bitcount += 1
147
ee3e279c 148 # This was not the LSB unless WS has flipped.
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149 if ws == self.oldws:
150 continue
151
ee3e279c 152 # Only submit the sample, if we received the beginning of it.
2ab416c2 153 if self.start_sample != None:
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154
155 if not self.wrote_wav_header:
156 self.put(0, 0, self.out_bin, (0, self.wav_header()))
157 self.wrote_wav_header = True
158
2ab416c2 159 self.samplesreceived += 1
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160
161 idx = 0 if self.oldws else 1
162 c1 = 'Left channel' if self.oldws else 'Right channel'
163 c2 = 'Left' if self.oldws else 'Right'
164 c3 = 'L' if self.oldws else 'R'
165 v = '%08x' % self.data
166 self.putpb(['DATA', [c3, self.data]])
167 self.putb([idx, ['%s: %s' % (c1, v), '%s: %s' % (c2, v),
168 '%s: %s' % (c3, v), c3]])
e54f222c 169 self.putbin((0, self.wav_sample(self.data)))
abbbd2ba 170
ee3e279c 171 # Check that the data word was the correct length.
abbbd2ba 172 if self.wordlength != -1 and self.wordlength != self.bitcount:
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173 self.putb([2, ['Received %d-bit word, expected %d-bit '
174 'word' % (self.bitcount, self.wordlength)]])
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175
176 self.wordlength = self.bitcount
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177
178 # Reset decoder state.
179 self.data = 0
180 self.bitcount = 0
2b2b7c30 181 self.start_sample = self.samplenum
780a5bee 182
ee3e279c 183 # Save the first sample position.
780a5bee 184 if self.first_sample == None:
2b2b7c30 185 self.first_sample = self.samplenum
780a5bee 186
2ab416c2 187 self.oldws = ws
ee3e279c 188