]> sigrok.org Git - libsigrokdecode.git/blame - decode.c
libsigrokdecode: Allow frontend to configure decoder probes.
[libsigrokdecode.git] / decode.c
CommitLineData
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1/*
2 * This file is part of the sigrok project.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Uwe Hermann <uwe@hermann-uwe.de>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19 */
20
17830fe1 21#include "config.h"
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22#include <sigrokdecode.h> /* First, so we avoid a _POSIX_C_SOURCE warning. */
23#include <stdio.h>
5c55017c 24#include <string.h>
7c24d086 25#include <dirent.h>
1c6fa20f 26
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27/* Re-define some string functions for Python >= 3.0. */
28#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
29#define PyString_AsString PyBytes_AsString
30#define PyString_FromString PyBytes_FromString
31#define PyString_Check PyBytes_Check
32#endif
33
7c24d086 34/* The list of protocol decoders. */
a0d48257 35static GSList *list_pds = NULL;
7c24d086 36
f800adc4
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37/*
38 * Here's a quick overview of Python/C API reference counting.
39 *
40 * Check the Python/C API docs for what type of reference a function returns.
41 *
2557ad9d 42 * - If it returns a "new reference", you're responsible to Py_XDECREF() it.
f800adc4 43 *
2557ad9d 44 * - If it returns a "borrowed reference", you MUST NOT Py_XDECREF() it.
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45 *
46 * - If a function "steals" a reference, you no longer are responsible for
2557ad9d 47 * Py_XDECREF()ing it (someone else will do it for you at some point).
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48 */
49
d752b12b 50static int srd_load_decoder(const char *name, struct srd_decoder **dec);
53bec0cf 51
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52static int _unitsize = 1;
53
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54static PyObject*
55emb_put(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
56{
57 PyObject *arg;
58
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59 (void)self;
60
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61 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "O:put", &arg))
62 return NULL;
63
74911b4c 64 fprintf(stdout, "sigrok.put() called by decoder:\n");
3b24e378 65 PyObject_Print(arg, stdout, Py_PRINT_RAW);
74911b4c 66 puts("");
3b24e378 67
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68 Py_RETURN_NONE;
69}
70
71static PyMethodDef EmbMethods[] = {
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72 {"put", emb_put, METH_VARARGS,
73 "Accepts a dictionary with the following keys: time, duration, data"},
74 {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
75};
76
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77/**
78 * Initialize libsigrokdecode.
79 *
d752b12b 80 * @return SRD_OK upon success, a (negative) error code otherwise.
1c6fa20f 81 */
d752b12b 82int srd_init(void)
1c6fa20f 83{
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84 DIR *dir;
85 struct dirent *dp;
53bec0cf 86 char *decodername;
d752b12b 87 struct srd_decoder *dec;
53bec0cf 88 int ret;
7c24d086 89
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90 /* Py_Initialize() returns void and usually cannot fail. */
91 Py_Initialize();
92
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93 Py_InitModule("sigrok", EmbMethods);
94
0895f56a 95 /* Add search directory for the protocol decoders. */
2454527d 96 /* FIXME: Check error code. */
70e44845 97 /* FIXME: What happens if this function is called multiple times? */
0895f56a 98 PyRun_SimpleString("import sys;"
10426068 99 "sys.path.append(r'" DECODERS_DIR "');");
1c6fa20f 100
7c24d086 101 if (!(dir = opendir(DECODERS_DIR)))
d752b12b 102 return SRD_ERR_DECODERS_DIR;
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103
104 while ((dp = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
276b55eb 105 if (!g_str_has_suffix(dp->d_name, ".py"))
7c24d086 106 continue;
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107
108 /* Decoder name == filename (without .py suffix). */
109 decodername = g_strndup(dp->d_name, strlen(dp->d_name) - 3);
110
111 /* TODO: Error handling. */
d752b12b 112 dec = malloc(sizeof(struct srd_decoder));
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113
114 /* Load the decoder. */
d752b12b 115 ret = srd_load_decoder(decodername, &dec);
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116 if (!ret)
117 {
118 /* Append it to the list of supported/loaded decoders. */
119 list_pds = g_slist_append(list_pds, dec);
120 }
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121 }
122 closedir(dir);
123
d752b12b 124 return SRD_OK;
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125}
126
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127/**
128 * Returns the list of supported/loaded protocol decoders.
129 *
130 * This is a GSList containing the names of the decoders as strings.
131 *
132 * @return List of decoders, NULL if none are supported or loaded.
133 */
d752b12b 134GSList *srd_list_decoders(void)
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135{
136 return list_pds;
137}
138
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139/**
140 * Get the decoder with the specified ID.
141 *
142 * @param id The ID string of the decoder to return.
143 * @return The decoder with the specified ID, or NULL if not found.
144 */
d752b12b 145struct srd_decoder *srd_get_decoder_by_id(const char *id)
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146{
147 GSList *l;
d752b12b 148 struct srd_decoder *dec;
53bec0cf 149
d752b12b 150 for (l = srd_list_decoders(); l; l = l->next) {
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151 dec = l->data;
152 if (!strcmp(dec->id, id))
153 return dec;
154 }
155
156 return NULL;
157}
158
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159/**
160 * Helper function to handle Python strings.
161 *
162 * TODO: @param entries.
163 *
d752b12b 164 * @return SRD_OK upon success, a (negative) error code otherwise.
70e44845 165 * The 'outstr' argument points to a malloc()ed string upon success.
5c55017c 166 */
922763ab 167static int h_str(PyObject *py_res, PyObject *py_mod,
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168 const char *key, char **outstr)
169{
170 PyObject *py_str;
171 char *str;
f7313eea 172 int ret;
5c55017c 173
6eb87578 174 py_str = PyObject_GetAttrString(py_res, (char *)key); /* NEWREF */
5c55017c 175 if (!py_str || !PyString_Check(py_str)) {
d752b12b 176 ret = SRD_ERR_PYTHON; /* TODO: More specific error? */
922763ab 177 goto err_h_decref_mod;
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178 }
179
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180 /*
181 * PyString_AsString()'s returned string refers to an internal buffer
182 * (not a copy), i.e. the data must not be modified, and the memory
183 * must not be free()'d.
184 */
5c55017c 185 if (!(str = PyString_AsString(py_str))) {
d752b12b 186 ret = SRD_ERR_PYTHON; /* TODO: More specific error? */
f7313eea 187 goto err_h_decref_str;
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188 }
189
f9b54a6c 190 if (!(*outstr = g_strdup(str))) {
d752b12b 191 ret = SRD_ERR_MALLOC;
f7313eea 192 goto err_h_decref_str;
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193 }
194
2557ad9d 195 Py_XDECREF(py_str);
5c55017c 196
d752b12b 197 return SRD_OK;
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198
199err_h_decref_str:
200 Py_XDECREF(py_str);
922763ab 201err_h_decref_mod:
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202 Py_XDECREF(py_mod);
203
204 if (PyErr_Occurred())
205 PyErr_Print(); /* Returns void. */
206
207 return ret;
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208}
209
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210/**
211 * TODO
212 *
213 * @param name TODO
70e44845 214 *
d752b12b 215 * @return SRD_OK upon success, a (negative) error code otherwise.
1c6fa20f 216 */
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217static int srd_load_decoder(const char *name,
218 struct srd_decoder **dec)
1c6fa20f 219{
d752b12b 220 struct srd_decoder *d;
6eb87578 221 PyObject *py_mod, *py_res;
5c55017c 222 int r;
6eb87578 223 fprintf(stdout, "%s: %s\n", __func__, name);
5c55017c 224
5c55017c 225 /* "Import" the Python module. */
c7bb5dff 226 if (!(py_mod = PyImport_ImportModule(name))) { /* NEWREF */
6b08da24 227 PyErr_Print(); /* Returns void. */
d752b12b 228 return SRD_ERR_PYTHON; /* TODO: More specific error? */
5c55017c 229 }
5c55017c 230
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231 /* Get the 'Decoder' class as Python object. */
232 py_res = PyObject_GetAttrString(py_mod, "Decoder"); /* NEWREF */
233 if (!py_res) {
5c55017c 234 if (PyErr_Occurred())
6b08da24 235 PyErr_Print(); /* Returns void. */
2557ad9d 236 Py_XDECREF(py_mod);
6eb87578 237 fprintf(stderr, "Decoder class not found in PD module %s\n", name);
d752b12b 238 return SRD_ERR_PYTHON; /* TODO: More specific error? */
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239 }
240
d752b12b
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241 if (!(d = malloc(sizeof(struct srd_decoder))))
242 return SRD_ERR_MALLOC;
5c55017c 243
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244 /* We'll just use the name of the module for the id */
245 d->id = strdup(name);
5c55017c 246
922763ab 247 if ((r = h_str(py_res, py_mod, "name", &(d->name))) < 0)
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248 return r;
249
922763ab 250 if ((r = h_str(py_res, py_mod, "longname",
75a282e5
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251 &(d->longname))) < 0)
252 return r;
253
922763ab 254 if ((r = h_str(py_res, py_mod, "desc", &(d->desc))) < 0)
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255 return r;
256
922763ab 257 if ((r = h_str(py_res, py_mod, "longdesc",
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258 &(d->longdesc))) < 0)
259 return r;
260
922763ab 261 if ((r = h_str(py_res, py_mod, "author", &(d->author))) < 0)
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262 return r;
263
922763ab 264 if ((r = h_str(py_res, py_mod, "email", &(d->email))) < 0)
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265 return r;
266
922763ab 267 if ((r = h_str(py_res, py_mod, "license", &(d->license))) < 0)
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268 return r;
269
5c55017c 270 d->py_mod = py_mod;
6eb87578 271 d->py_decobj = py_res;
5c55017c 272
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273 /* TODO: Handle func, inputformats, outputformats. */
274 /* Note: They must at least be set to NULL, will segfault otherwise. */
275 d->func = NULL;
276 d->inputformats = NULL;
277 d->outputformats = NULL;
278
279 *dec = d;
280
281 return SRD_OK;
282}
283
284struct srd_decoder_instance *srd_instance_new(const char *id)
285{
286 struct srd_decoder *dec = srd_get_decoder_by_id(id);
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287 if (!dec)
288 return NULL;
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289 struct srd_decoder_instance *di = g_malloc(sizeof(*di));
290 PyObject *py_args, *py_value;
291
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292 /* Create a Python tuple of size 1. */
293 if (!(py_args = PyTuple_New(0))) { /* NEWREF */
5c55017c 294 if (PyErr_Occurred())
6b08da24 295 PyErr_Print(); /* Returns void. */
3b24e378 296
74911b4c 297 return NULL; /* TODO: More specific error? */
5c55017c 298 }
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299
300 py_value = Py_BuildValue("{sssisd}",
301 "driver", "demo",
302 "unitsize", _unitsize, //FIXME: Pass in a unitsize that matches the selected LA
303 "starttime", 129318231823.0 //TODO: Fill with something reasonable.
304 );
74911b4c 305
6eb87578 306 /* Create an instance of the Decoder class */
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307 di->py_instance = PyObject_Call(dec->py_decobj, py_args, py_value);
308 if (!di->py_instance) {
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309 if (PyErr_Occurred())
310 PyErr_Print(); /* Returns void. */
74911b4c 311 Py_XDECREF(py_args);
6eb87578 312 Py_XDECREF(py_value); /* TODO: Ref. stolen upon error? */
74911b4c 313 return NULL; /* TODO: More specific error? */
6eb87578 314 }
5c55017c 315
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316 Py_XDECREF(py_args);
317 Py_XDECREF(py_value);
910e5fd8 318
74911b4c 319 return di;
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320}
321
f97f531c
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322int srd_instance_set_probe(struct srd_decoder_instance *di,
323 const char *probename, int num)
324{
325 PyObject *probedict, *probenum;
326 probedict = PyObject_GetAttrString(di->py_instance, "probes"); /* NEWREF */
327 if (!probedict) {
328 if (PyErr_Occurred())
329 PyErr_Print(); /* Returns void. */
330
331 return SRD_ERR_PYTHON; /* TODO: More specific error? */
332 }
333
334 probenum = PyInt_FromLong(num);
335 PyMapping_SetItemString(probedict, (char*)probename, probenum);
336
337 Py_XDECREF(probenum);
338 Py_XDECREF(probedict);
339 return SRD_OK;
340}
341
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342/**
343 * Run the specified decoder function.
344 *
5c55017c 345 * @param dec TODO
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346 * @param inbuf TODO
347 * @param inbuflen TODO
348 * @param outbuf TODO
349 * @param outbuflen TODO
70e44845 350 *
d752b12b 351 * @return SRD_OK upon success, a (negative) error code otherwise.
1c6fa20f 352 */
74911b4c 353int srd_run_decoder(struct srd_decoder_instance *dec,
2b45dd71 354 uint8_t *inbuf, uint64_t inbuflen,
355 uint8_t **outbuf, uint64_t *outbuflen)
1c6fa20f 356{
74911b4c 357 PyObject *py_instance, *py_value, *py_res;
f97f531c 358 int ret;
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359
360 /* FIXME: Don't have a timebase available here. Make one up. */
361 static int _timehack = 0;
362 _timehack += inbuflen;
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363
364 /* TODO: Use #defines for the return codes. */
365
366 /* Return an error upon unusable input. */
5c55017c 367 if (dec == NULL)
d752b12b 368 return SRD_ERR_ARGS; /* TODO: More specific error? */
1c6fa20f 369 if (inbuf == NULL)
d752b12b 370 return SRD_ERR_ARGS; /* TODO: More specific error? */
1c6fa20f 371 if (inbuflen == 0) /* No point in working on empty buffers. */
d752b12b 372 return SRD_ERR_ARGS; /* TODO: More specific error? */
1c6fa20f 373 if (outbuf == NULL)
d752b12b 374 return SRD_ERR_ARGS; /* TODO: More specific error? */
1c6fa20f 375 if (outbuflen == NULL)
d752b12b 376 return SRD_ERR_ARGS; /* TODO: More specific error? */
922763ab 377
5c55017c 378 /* TODO: Error handling. */
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379 py_instance = dec->py_instance;
380 Py_XINCREF(py_instance);
1c6fa20f 381
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382 /* Get the input buffer as Python "string" (byte array). */
383 /* TODO: int vs. uint64_t for 'inbuflen'? */
384
385 py_value = Py_BuildValue("{sisiss#}",
386 "time", _timehack,
387 "duration", 10,
388 "data", inbuf, inbuflen / _unitsize
389 );
390
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391 if (!(py_res = PyObject_CallMethod(py_instance, "decode",
392 "O", py_value))) { /* NEWREF */
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393 ret = SRD_ERR_PYTHON; /* TODO: More specific error? */
394 goto err_run_decref_args;
395 }
396
1c6fa20f 397
d752b12b 398 ret = SRD_OK;
036e6f67 399
2557ad9d 400 Py_XDECREF(py_res);
036e6f67 401err_run_decref_args:
74911b4c 402 Py_XDECREF(py_value);
1c6fa20f 403
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404 if (PyErr_Occurred())
405 PyErr_Print(); /* Returns void. */
406
407 return ret;
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408}
409
f9b54a6c
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410/**
411 * TODO
412 */
d752b12b 413static int srd_unload_decoder(struct srd_decoder *dec)
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414{
415 g_free(dec->id);
416 g_free(dec->name);
417 g_free(dec->desc);
418 g_free(dec->func);
419
420 /* TODO: Free everything in inputformats and outputformats. */
421
422 if (dec->inputformats != NULL)
423 g_slist_free(dec->inputformats);
424 if (dec->outputformats != NULL)
425 g_slist_free(dec->outputformats);
426
74911b4c 427 Py_XDECREF(dec->py_decobj);
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428 Py_XDECREF(dec->py_mod);
429
d752b12b 430 return SRD_OK;
f9b54a6c
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431}
432
433/**
434 * TODO
435 */
d752b12b 436static int srd_unload_all_decoders(void)
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437{
438 GSList *l;
d752b12b 439 struct srd_decoder *dec;
f9b54a6c 440
d752b12b 441 for (l = srd_list_decoders(); l; l = l->next) {
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442 dec = l->data;
443 /* TODO: Error handling. */
d752b12b 444 srd_unload_decoder(dec);
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445 }
446
d752b12b 447 return SRD_OK;
f9b54a6c
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448}
449
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450/**
451 * Shutdown libsigrokdecode.
452 *
d752b12b 453 * @return SRD_OK upon success, a (negative) error code otherwise.
1c6fa20f 454 */
7ea73e33 455int srd_exit(void)
1c6fa20f 456{
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457 /* Unload/free all decoders, and then the list of decoders itself. */
458 /* TODO: Error handling. */
d752b12b 459 srd_unload_all_decoders();
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460 g_slist_free(list_pds);
461
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462 /* Py_Finalize() returns void, any finalization errors are ignored. */
463 Py_Finalize();
464
d752b12b 465 return SRD_OK;
1c6fa20f 466}