]> sigrok.org Git - libsigrokdecode.git/blame - decode.c
libsigrokdecode: Move decoder metadata into Decoder object.
[libsigrokdecode.git] / decode.c
CommitLineData
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1/*
2 * This file is part of the sigrok project.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Uwe Hermann <uwe@hermann-uwe.de>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19 */
20
17830fe1 21#include "config.h"
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22#include <sigrokdecode.h> /* First, so we avoid a _POSIX_C_SOURCE warning. */
23#include <stdio.h>
5c55017c 24#include <string.h>
7c24d086 25#include <dirent.h>
1c6fa20f 26
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27/* Re-define some string functions for Python >= 3.0. */
28#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000
29#define PyString_AsString PyBytes_AsString
30#define PyString_FromString PyBytes_FromString
31#define PyString_Check PyBytes_Check
32#endif
33
7c24d086 34/* The list of protocol decoders. */
a0d48257 35static GSList *list_pds = NULL;
7c24d086 36
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37/*
38 * Here's a quick overview of Python/C API reference counting.
39 *
40 * Check the Python/C API docs for what type of reference a function returns.
41 *
2557ad9d 42 * - If it returns a "new reference", you're responsible to Py_XDECREF() it.
f800adc4 43 *
2557ad9d 44 * - If it returns a "borrowed reference", you MUST NOT Py_XDECREF() it.
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45 *
46 * - If a function "steals" a reference, you no longer are responsible for
2557ad9d 47 * Py_XDECREF()ing it (someone else will do it for you at some point).
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48 */
49
d752b12b 50static int srd_load_decoder(const char *name, struct srd_decoder **dec);
53bec0cf 51
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52static int _unitsize = 1;
53
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54static PyObject*
55emb_put(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
56{
57 PyObject *arg;
58
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59 (void)self;
60
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61 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "O:put", &arg))
62 return NULL;
63
052f32ee 64 fprintf(stderr, "sigrok.put() called by decoder:\n");
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65 PyObject_Print(arg, stdout, Py_PRINT_RAW);
66
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67 Py_RETURN_NONE;
68}
69
70static PyMethodDef EmbMethods[] = {
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71 {"put", emb_put, METH_VARARGS,
72 "Accepts a dictionary with the following keys: time, duration, data"},
73 {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
74};
75
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76/**
77 * Initialize libsigrokdecode.
78 *
d752b12b 79 * @return SRD_OK upon success, a (negative) error code otherwise.
1c6fa20f 80 */
d752b12b 81int srd_init(void)
1c6fa20f 82{
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83 DIR *dir;
84 struct dirent *dp;
53bec0cf 85 char *decodername;
d752b12b 86 struct srd_decoder *dec;
53bec0cf 87 int ret;
7c24d086 88
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89 /* Py_Initialize() returns void and usually cannot fail. */
90 Py_Initialize();
91
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92 Py_InitModule("sigrok", EmbMethods);
93
0895f56a 94 /* Add search directory for the protocol decoders. */
2454527d 95 /* FIXME: Check error code. */
70e44845 96 /* FIXME: What happens if this function is called multiple times? */
0895f56a 97 PyRun_SimpleString("import sys;"
10426068 98 "sys.path.append(r'" DECODERS_DIR "');");
1c6fa20f 99
7c24d086 100 if (!(dir = opendir(DECODERS_DIR)))
d752b12b 101 return SRD_ERR_DECODERS_DIR;
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102
103 while ((dp = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
276b55eb 104 if (!g_str_has_suffix(dp->d_name, ".py"))
7c24d086 105 continue;
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106
107 /* Decoder name == filename (without .py suffix). */
108 decodername = g_strndup(dp->d_name, strlen(dp->d_name) - 3);
109
110 /* TODO: Error handling. */
d752b12b 111 dec = malloc(sizeof(struct srd_decoder));
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112
113 /* Load the decoder. */
d752b12b 114 ret = srd_load_decoder(decodername, &dec);
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115 if (!ret)
116 {
117 /* Append it to the list of supported/loaded decoders. */
118 list_pds = g_slist_append(list_pds, dec);
119 }
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120 }
121 closedir(dir);
122
d752b12b 123 return SRD_OK;
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124}
125
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126/**
127 * Returns the list of supported/loaded protocol decoders.
128 *
129 * This is a GSList containing the names of the decoders as strings.
130 *
131 * @return List of decoders, NULL if none are supported or loaded.
132 */
d752b12b 133GSList *srd_list_decoders(void)
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134{
135 return list_pds;
136}
137
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138/**
139 * Get the decoder with the specified ID.
140 *
141 * @param id The ID string of the decoder to return.
142 * @return The decoder with the specified ID, or NULL if not found.
143 */
d752b12b 144struct srd_decoder *srd_get_decoder_by_id(const char *id)
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145{
146 GSList *l;
d752b12b 147 struct srd_decoder *dec;
53bec0cf 148
d752b12b 149 for (l = srd_list_decoders(); l; l = l->next) {
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150 dec = l->data;
151 if (!strcmp(dec->id, id))
152 return dec;
153 }
154
155 return NULL;
156}
157
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158/**
159 * Helper function to handle Python strings.
160 *
161 * TODO: @param entries.
162 *
d752b12b 163 * @return SRD_OK upon success, a (negative) error code otherwise.
70e44845 164 * The 'outstr' argument points to a malloc()ed string upon success.
5c55017c 165 */
922763ab 166static int h_str(PyObject *py_res, PyObject *py_mod,
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167 const char *key, char **outstr)
168{
169 PyObject *py_str;
170 char *str;
f7313eea 171 int ret;
5c55017c 172
6eb87578 173 py_str = PyObject_GetAttrString(py_res, (char *)key); /* NEWREF */
5c55017c 174 if (!py_str || !PyString_Check(py_str)) {
d752b12b 175 ret = SRD_ERR_PYTHON; /* TODO: More specific error? */
922763ab 176 goto err_h_decref_mod;
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177 }
178
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179 /*
180 * PyString_AsString()'s returned string refers to an internal buffer
181 * (not a copy), i.e. the data must not be modified, and the memory
182 * must not be free()'d.
183 */
5c55017c 184 if (!(str = PyString_AsString(py_str))) {
d752b12b 185 ret = SRD_ERR_PYTHON; /* TODO: More specific error? */
f7313eea 186 goto err_h_decref_str;
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187 }
188
f9b54a6c 189 if (!(*outstr = g_strdup(str))) {
d752b12b 190 ret = SRD_ERR_MALLOC;
f7313eea 191 goto err_h_decref_str;
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192 }
193
2557ad9d 194 Py_XDECREF(py_str);
5c55017c 195
d752b12b 196 return SRD_OK;
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197
198err_h_decref_str:
199 Py_XDECREF(py_str);
922763ab 200err_h_decref_mod:
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201 Py_XDECREF(py_mod);
202
203 if (PyErr_Occurred())
204 PyErr_Print(); /* Returns void. */
205
206 return ret;
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207}
208
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209/**
210 * TODO
211 *
212 * @param name TODO
70e44845 213 *
d752b12b 214 * @return SRD_OK upon success, a (negative) error code otherwise.
1c6fa20f 215 */
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216static int srd_load_decoder(const char *name,
217 struct srd_decoder **dec)
1c6fa20f 218{
d752b12b 219 struct srd_decoder *d;
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220 PyObject *py_mod, *py_res;
221 PyObject *py_args, *py_value, *py_instance;
5c55017c 222 int r;
6eb87578 223 fprintf(stdout, "%s: %s\n", __func__, name);
5c55017c 224
5c55017c 225 /* "Import" the Python module. */
c7bb5dff 226 if (!(py_mod = PyImport_ImportModule(name))) { /* NEWREF */
6b08da24 227 PyErr_Print(); /* Returns void. */
d752b12b 228 return SRD_ERR_PYTHON; /* TODO: More specific error? */
5c55017c 229 }
5c55017c 230
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231 /* Get the 'Decoder' class as Python object. */
232 py_res = PyObject_GetAttrString(py_mod, "Decoder"); /* NEWREF */
233 if (!py_res) {
5c55017c 234 if (PyErr_Occurred())
6b08da24 235 PyErr_Print(); /* Returns void. */
2557ad9d 236 Py_XDECREF(py_mod);
6eb87578 237 fprintf(stderr, "Decoder class not found in PD module %s\n", name);
d752b12b 238 return SRD_ERR_PYTHON; /* TODO: More specific error? */
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239 }
240
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241 if (!(d = malloc(sizeof(struct srd_decoder))))
242 return SRD_ERR_MALLOC;
5c55017c 243
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244 /* We'll just use the name of the module for the id */
245 d->id = strdup(name);
5c55017c 246
922763ab 247 if ((r = h_str(py_res, py_mod, "name", &(d->name))) < 0)
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248 return r;
249
922763ab 250 if ((r = h_str(py_res, py_mod, "longname",
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251 &(d->longname))) < 0)
252 return r;
253
922763ab 254 if ((r = h_str(py_res, py_mod, "desc", &(d->desc))) < 0)
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255 return r;
256
922763ab 257 if ((r = h_str(py_res, py_mod, "longdesc",
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258 &(d->longdesc))) < 0)
259 return r;
260
922763ab 261 if ((r = h_str(py_res, py_mod, "author", &(d->author))) < 0)
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262 return r;
263
922763ab 264 if ((r = h_str(py_res, py_mod, "email", &(d->email))) < 0)
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265 return r;
266
922763ab 267 if ((r = h_str(py_res, py_mod, "license", &(d->license))) < 0)
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268 return r;
269
5c55017c 270 d->py_mod = py_mod;
6eb87578 271 d->py_decobj = py_res;
5c55017c 272
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273 /* Create a Python tuple of size 1. */
274 if (!(py_args = PyTuple_New(0))) { /* NEWREF */
5c55017c 275 if (PyErr_Occurred())
6b08da24 276 PyErr_Print(); /* Returns void. */
3b24e378 277
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278 Py_XDECREF(py_res);
279 Py_XDECREF(py_mod);
3b24e378 280
6eb87578 281 return SRD_ERR_PYTHON; /* TODO: More specific error? */
5c55017c 282 }
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283
284 py_value = Py_BuildValue("{sssisd}",
285 "driver", "demo",
286 "unitsize", _unitsize, //FIXME: Pass in a unitsize that matches the selected LA
287 "starttime", 129318231823.0 //TODO: Fill with something reasonable.
288 );
289 /* Create an instance of the Decoder class */
290 py_instance = PyObject_Call(py_res, py_args, py_value);
291 if (!py_instance) {
292 if (PyErr_Occurred())
293 PyErr_Print(); /* Returns void. */
294 Py_XDECREF(py_value); /* TODO: Ref. stolen upon error? */
295 Py_XDECREF(py_res);
296 Py_XDECREF(py_mod);
297 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to create instance of Decoder class in PD module %s\n", name);
298 return SRD_ERR_PYTHON; /* TODO: More specific error? */
299 }
052f32ee 300 d->py_instance = py_instance;
5c55017c 301
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302 /* TODO: Handle func, inputformats, outputformats. */
303 /* Note: They must at least be set to NULL, will segfault otherwise. */
304 d->func = NULL;
305 d->inputformats = NULL;
306 d->outputformats = NULL;
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307
308 *dec = d;
910e5fd8 309
d752b12b 310 return SRD_OK;
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311}
312
313/**
314 * Run the specified decoder function.
315 *
5c55017c 316 * @param dec TODO
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317 * @param inbuf TODO
318 * @param inbuflen TODO
319 * @param outbuf TODO
320 * @param outbuflen TODO
70e44845 321 *
d752b12b 322 * @return SRD_OK upon success, a (negative) error code otherwise.
1c6fa20f 323 */
d752b12b 324int srd_run_decoder(struct srd_decoder *dec,
2b45dd71 325 uint8_t *inbuf, uint64_t inbuflen,
326 uint8_t **outbuf, uint64_t *outbuflen)
1c6fa20f 327{
052f32ee 328 PyObject *py_mod, *py_instance, *py_args, *py_value, *py_res;
036e6f67 329 int r, ret;
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330
331 /* FIXME: Don't have a timebase available here. Make one up. */
332 static int _timehack = 0;
333 _timehack += inbuflen;
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334
335 /* TODO: Use #defines for the return codes. */
336
337 /* Return an error upon unusable input. */
5c55017c 338 if (dec == NULL)
d752b12b 339 return SRD_ERR_ARGS; /* TODO: More specific error? */
1c6fa20f 340 if (inbuf == NULL)
d752b12b 341 return SRD_ERR_ARGS; /* TODO: More specific error? */
1c6fa20f 342 if (inbuflen == 0) /* No point in working on empty buffers. */
d752b12b 343 return SRD_ERR_ARGS; /* TODO: More specific error? */
1c6fa20f 344 if (outbuf == NULL)
d752b12b 345 return SRD_ERR_ARGS; /* TODO: More specific error? */
1c6fa20f 346 if (outbuflen == NULL)
d752b12b 347 return SRD_ERR_ARGS; /* TODO: More specific error? */
922763ab 348
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349 /* TODO: Error handling. */
350 py_mod = dec->py_mod;
2557ad9d 351 Py_XINCREF(py_mod);
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352 py_instance = dec->py_instance;
353 Py_XINCREF(py_instance);
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354
355 /* Create a Python tuple of size 1. */
6b08da24 356 if (!(py_args = PyTuple_New(1))) { /* NEWREF */
d752b12b 357 ret = SRD_ERR_PYTHON; /* TODO: More specific error? */
036e6f67 358 goto err_run_decref_func;
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359 }
360
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361 /* Get the input buffer as Python "string" (byte array). */
362 /* TODO: int vs. uint64_t for 'inbuflen'? */
363
364 py_value = Py_BuildValue("{sisiss#}",
365 "time", _timehack,
366 "duration", 10,
367 "data", inbuf, inbuflen / _unitsize
368 );
369
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370 if (!(py_res = PyObject_CallMethod(py_instance, "decode",
371 "O", py_value))) { /* NEWREF */
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372 ret = SRD_ERR_PYTHON; /* TODO: More specific error? */
373 goto err_run_decref_args;
374 }
375
1c6fa20f 376
d752b12b 377 ret = SRD_OK;
036e6f67 378
2557ad9d 379 Py_XDECREF(py_res);
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380
381err_run_decref_args:
2557ad9d 382 Py_XDECREF(py_args);
036e6f67 383err_run_decref_func:
052f32ee 384 Py_XDECREF(py_instance);
2557ad9d 385 Py_XDECREF(py_mod);
1c6fa20f 386
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387 if (PyErr_Occurred())
388 PyErr_Print(); /* Returns void. */
389
390 return ret;
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391}
392
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393/**
394 * TODO
395 */
d752b12b 396static int srd_unload_decoder(struct srd_decoder *dec)
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397{
398 g_free(dec->id);
399 g_free(dec->name);
400 g_free(dec->desc);
401 g_free(dec->func);
402
403 /* TODO: Free everything in inputformats and outputformats. */
404
405 if (dec->inputformats != NULL)
406 g_slist_free(dec->inputformats);
407 if (dec->outputformats != NULL)
408 g_slist_free(dec->outputformats);
409
052f32ee 410 Py_XDECREF(dec->py_instance);
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411 Py_XDECREF(dec->py_mod);
412
d752b12b 413 return SRD_OK;
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414}
415
416/**
417 * TODO
418 */
d752b12b 419static int srd_unload_all_decoders(void)
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420{
421 GSList *l;
d752b12b 422 struct srd_decoder *dec;
f9b54a6c 423
d752b12b 424 for (l = srd_list_decoders(); l; l = l->next) {
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425 dec = l->data;
426 /* TODO: Error handling. */
d752b12b 427 srd_unload_decoder(dec);
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428 }
429
d752b12b 430 return SRD_OK;
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431}
432
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433/**
434 * Shutdown libsigrokdecode.
435 *
d752b12b 436 * @return SRD_OK upon success, a (negative) error code otherwise.
1c6fa20f 437 */
7ea73e33 438int srd_exit(void)
1c6fa20f 439{
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440 /* Unload/free all decoders, and then the list of decoders itself. */
441 /* TODO: Error handling. */
d752b12b 442 srd_unload_all_decoders();
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443 g_slist_free(list_pds);
444
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445 /* Py_Finalize() returns void, any finalization errors are ignored. */
446 Py_Finalize();
447
d752b12b 448 return SRD_OK;
1c6fa20f 449}