* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
+/* Needed for POSIX.1-2008 locale functions */
+/** @cond PRIVATE */
+#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 700
+/** @endcond */
+#include <config.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__APPLE__)
+#include <xlocale.h>
+#endif
+#if defined(__FreeBSD__)
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#endif
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
*/
/**
- * @private
- *
* Convert a string representation of a numeric value (base 10) to a long integer. The
* conversion is strict and will fail if the complete string does not represent
* a valid long integer. The function sets errno according to the details of the
* @retval SR_OK Conversion successful.
* @retval SR_ERR Failure.
*
- * @since 0.3.0
+ * @private
*/
SR_PRIV int sr_atol(const char *str, long *ret)
{
errno = 0;
tmp = strtol(str, &endptr, 10);
+ while (endptr && isspace(*endptr))
+ endptr++;
+
if (!endptr || *endptr || errno) {
if (!errno)
errno = EINVAL;
}
/**
+ * Convert a text to a number including support for non-decimal bases.
+ * Also optionally returns the position after the number, where callers
+ * can either error out, or support application specific suffixes.
+ *
+ * @param[in] str The input text to convert.
+ * @param[out] ret The conversion result.
+ * @param[out] end The position after the number.
+ * @param[in] base The number format's base, can be 0.
+ *
+ * @retval SR_OK Conversion successful.
+ * @retval SR_ERR Conversion failed.
+ *
+ * @private
+ *
+ * This routine is more general than @ref sr_atol(), which strictly
+ * expects the input text to contain just a decimal number, and nothing
+ * else in addition. The @ref sr_atol_base() routine accepts trailing
+ * text after the number, and supports non-decimal numbers (bin, hex),
+ * including automatic detection from prefix text.
+ */
+SR_PRIV int sr_atol_base(const char *str, long *ret, char **end, int base)
+{
+ long num;
+ char *endptr;
+
+ /* Add "0b" prefix support which strtol(3) may be missing. */
+ while (str && isspace(*str))
+ str++;
+ if (!base && strncmp(str, "0b", strlen("0b")) == 0) {
+ str += strlen("0b");
+ base = 2;
+ }
+
+ /* Run the number conversion. Quick bail out if that fails. */
+ errno = 0;
+ endptr = NULL;
+ num = strtol(str, &endptr, base);
+ if (!endptr || errno) {
+ if (!errno)
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return SR_ERR;
+ }
+ *ret = num;
+
+ /* Advance to optional non-space trailing suffix. */
+ while (endptr && isspace(*endptr))
+ endptr++;
+ if (end)
+ *end = endptr;
+
+ return SR_OK;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Convert a text to a number including support for non-decimal bases.
+ * Also optionally returns the position after the number, where callers
+ * can either error out, or support application specific suffixes.
+ *
+ * @param[in] str The input text to convert.
+ * @param[out] ret The conversion result.
+ * @param[out] end The position after the number.
+ * @param[in] base The number format's base, can be 0.
+ *
+ * @retval SR_OK Conversion successful.
+ * @retval SR_ERR Conversion failed.
+ *
* @private
*
+ * This routine is more general than @ref sr_atol(), which strictly
+ * expects the input text to contain just a decimal number, and nothing
+ * else in addition. The @ref sr_atoul_base() routine accepts trailing
+ * text after the number, and supports non-decimal numbers (bin, hex),
+ * including automatic detection from prefix text.
+ */
+SR_PRIV int sr_atoul_base(const char *str, unsigned long *ret, char **end, int base)
+{
+ unsigned long num;
+ char *endptr;
+
+ /* Add "0b" prefix support which strtol(3) may be missing. */
+ while (str && isspace(*str))
+ str++;
+ if ((!base || base == 2) && strncmp(str, "0b", strlen("0b")) == 0) {
+ str += strlen("0b");
+ base = 2;
+ }
+
+ /* Run the number conversion. Quick bail out if that fails. */
+ errno = 0;
+ endptr = NULL;
+ num = strtoul(str, &endptr, base);
+ if (!endptr || errno) {
+ if (!errno)
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return SR_ERR;
+ }
+ *ret = num;
+
+ /* Advance to optional non-space trailing suffix. */
+ while (endptr && isspace(*endptr))
+ endptr++;
+ if (end)
+ *end = endptr;
+
+ return SR_OK;
+}
+
+/**
* Convert a string representation of a numeric value (base 10) to an integer. The
* conversion is strict and will fail if the complete string does not represent
* a valid integer. The function sets errno according to the details of the
* @retval SR_OK Conversion successful.
* @retval SR_ERR Failure.
*
- * @since 0.3.0
+ * @private
*/
SR_PRIV int sr_atoi(const char *str, int *ret)
{
}
/**
- * @private
- *
* Convert a string representation of a numeric value to a double. The
* conversion is strict and will fail if the complete string does not represent
* a valid double. The function sets errno according to the details of the
* @retval SR_OK Conversion successful.
* @retval SR_ERR Failure.
*
- * @since 0.3.0
+ * @private
*/
SR_PRIV int sr_atod(const char *str, double *ret)
{
errno = 0;
tmp = strtof(str, &endptr);
+ while (endptr && isspace(*endptr))
+ endptr++;
+
if (!endptr || *endptr || errno) {
if (!errno)
errno = EINVAL;
}
/**
- * @private
- *
* Convert a string representation of a numeric value to a float. The
* conversion is strict and will fail if the complete string does not represent
* a valid float. The function sets errno according to the details of the
* @retval SR_OK Conversion successful.
* @retval SR_ERR Failure.
*
- * @since 0.3.0
+ * @private
*/
SR_PRIV int sr_atof(const char *str, float *ret)
{
}
/**
+ * Convert a string representation of a numeric value to a double. The
+ * conversion is strict and will fail if the complete string does not represent
+ * a valid double. The function sets errno according to the details of the
+ * failure. This version ignores the locale.
+ *
+ * @param str The string representation to convert.
+ * @param ret Pointer to double where the result of the conversion will be stored.
+ *
+ * @retval SR_OK Conversion successful.
+ * @retval SR_ERR Failure.
+ *
* @private
+ */
+SR_PRIV int sr_atod_ascii(const char *str, double *ret)
+{
+ double tmp;
+ char *endptr = NULL;
+
+ errno = 0;
+ tmp = g_ascii_strtod(str, &endptr);
+
+ if (!endptr || *endptr || errno) {
+ if (!errno)
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return SR_ERR;
+ }
+
+ *ret = tmp;
+ return SR_OK;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Convert text to a floating point value, and get its precision.
*
+ * @param[in] str The input text to convert.
+ * @param[out] ret The conversion result, a double precision float number.
+ * @param[out] digits The number of significant decimals.
+ *
+ * @returns SR_OK in case of successful text to number conversion.
+ * @returns SR_ERR when conversion fails.
+ *
+ * @since 0.6.0
+ */
+SR_PRIV int sr_atod_ascii_digits(const char *str, double *ret, int *digits)
+{
+ const char *p;
+ int *dig_ref, m_dig, exp;
+ char c;
+ double f;
+
+ /*
+ * Convert floating point text to the number value, _and_ get
+ * the value's precision in the process. Steps taken to do it:
+ * - Skip leading whitespace.
+ * - Count the number of decimals after the mantissa's period.
+ * - Get the exponent's signed value.
+ *
+ * This implementation still uses common code for the actual
+ * conversion, but "violates API layers" by duplicating the
+ * text scan, to get the number of significant digits.
+ */
+ p = str;
+ while (*p && isspace(*p))
+ p++;
+ if (*p == '-' || *p == '+')
+ p++;
+ m_dig = 0;
+ exp = 0;
+ dig_ref = NULL;
+ while (*p) {
+ c = *p++;
+ if (toupper(c) == 'E') {
+ exp = strtol(p, NULL, 10);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (c == '.') {
+ m_dig = 0;
+ dig_ref = &m_dig;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (isdigit(c)) {
+ if (dig_ref)
+ (*dig_ref)++;
+ continue;
+ }
+ /* Need not warn, conversion will fail. */
+ break;
+ }
+ sr_spew("atod digits: txt \"%s\" -> m %d, e %d -> digits %d",
+ str, m_dig, exp, m_dig + -exp);
+ m_dig += -exp;
+
+ if (sr_atod_ascii(str, &f) != SR_OK)
+ return SR_ERR;
+ if (ret)
+ *ret = f;
+ if (digits)
+ *digits = m_dig;
+
+ return SR_OK;
+}
+
+/**
* Convert a string representation of a numeric value to a float. The
* conversion is strict and will fail if the complete string does not represent
* a valid float. The function sets errno according to the details of the
* @retval SR_OK Conversion successful.
* @retval SR_ERR Failure.
*
- * @since 0.3.0
+ * @private
*/
SR_PRIV int sr_atof_ascii(const char *str, float *ret)
{
return SR_OK;
}
+/**
+ * Compose a string with a format string in the buffer pointed to by buf.
+ *
+ * It is up to the caller to ensure that the allocated buffer is large enough
+ * to hold the formatted result.
+ *
+ * A terminating NUL character is automatically appended after the content
+ * written.
+ *
+ * After the format parameter, the function expects at least as many additional
+ * arguments as needed for format.
+ *
+ * This version ignores the current locale and uses the locale "C" for Linux,
+ * FreeBSD, OSX and Android.
+ *
+ * @param buf Pointer to a buffer where the resulting C string is stored.
+ * @param format C string that contains a format string (see printf).
+ * @param ... A sequence of additional arguments, each containing a value to be
+ * used to replace a format specifier in the format string.
+ *
+ * @return On success, the number of characters that would have been written,
+ * not counting the terminating NUL character.
+ *
+ * @since 0.6.0
+ */
+SR_API int sr_sprintf_ascii(char *buf, const char *format, ...)
+{
+ int ret;
+ va_list args;
+
+ va_start(args, format);
+ ret = sr_vsprintf_ascii(buf, format, args);
+ va_end(args);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Compose a string with a format string in the buffer pointed to by buf.
+ *
+ * It is up to the caller to ensure that the allocated buffer is large enough
+ * to hold the formatted result.
+ *
+ * Internally, the function retrieves arguments from the list identified by
+ * args as if va_arg was used on it, and thus the state of args is likely to
+ * be altered by the call.
+ *
+ * In any case, args should have been initialized by va_start at some point
+ * before the call, and it is expected to be released by va_end at some point
+ * after the call.
+ *
+ * This version ignores the current locale and uses the locale "C" for Linux,
+ * FreeBSD, OSX and Android.
+ *
+ * @param buf Pointer to a buffer where the resulting C string is stored.
+ * @param format C string that contains a format string (see printf).
+ * @param args A value identifying a variable arguments list initialized with
+ * va_start.
+ *
+ * @return On success, the number of characters that would have been written,
+ * not counting the terminating NUL character.
+ *
+ * @since 0.6.0
+ */
+SR_API int sr_vsprintf_ascii(char *buf, const char *format, va_list args)
+{
+#if defined(_WIN32)
+ int ret;
+
+#if 0
+ /*
+ * TODO: This part compiles with mingw-w64 but doesn't run with Win7.
+ * Doesn't start because of "Procedure entry point _create_locale
+ * not found in msvcrt.dll".
+ * mingw-w64 should link to msvcr100.dll not msvcrt.dll!
+ * See: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/en-en/library/1kt27hek.aspx
+ */
+ _locale_t locale;
+
+ locale = _create_locale(LC_NUMERIC, "C");
+ ret = _vsprintf_l(buf, format, locale, args);
+ _free_locale(locale);
+#endif
+
+ /* vsprintf() uses the current locale, may not work correctly for floats. */
+ ret = vsprintf(buf, format, args);
+
+ return ret;
+#elif defined(__APPLE__)
+ /*
+ * See:
+ * https://developer.apple.com/legacy/library/documentation/Darwin/Reference/ManPages/man3/printf_l.3.html
+ * https://developer.apple.com/legacy/library/documentation/Darwin/Reference/ManPages/man3/xlocale.3.html
+ */
+ int ret;
+ locale_t locale;
+
+ locale = newlocale(LC_NUMERIC_MASK, "C", NULL);
+ ret = vsprintf_l(buf, locale, format, args);
+ freelocale(locale);
+
+ return ret;
+#elif defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD_version >= 901000
+ /*
+ * See:
+ * https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=printf_l&apropos=0&sektion=3&manpath=FreeBSD+9.1-RELEASE
+ * https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=xlocale&apropos=0&sektion=3&manpath=FreeBSD+9.1-RELEASE
+ */
+ int ret;
+ locale_t locale;
+
+ locale = newlocale(LC_NUMERIC_MASK, "C", NULL);
+ ret = vsprintf_l(buf, locale, format, args);
+ freelocale(locale);
+
+ return ret;
+#elif defined(__ANDROID__)
+ /*
+ * The Bionic libc only has two locales ("C" aka "POSIX" and "C.UTF-8"
+ * aka "en_US.UTF-8"). The decimal point is hard coded as "."
+ * See: https://android.googlesource.com/platform/bionic/+/master/libc/bionic/locale.cpp
+ */
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = vsprintf(buf, format, args);
+
+ return ret;
+#elif defined(__linux__)
+ int ret;
+ locale_t old_locale, temp_locale;
+
+ /* Switch to C locale for proper float/double conversion. */
+ temp_locale = newlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "C", NULL);
+ old_locale = uselocale(temp_locale);
+
+ ret = vsprintf(buf, format, args);
+
+ /* Switch back to original locale. */
+ uselocale(old_locale);
+ freelocale(temp_locale);
+
+ return ret;
+#elif defined(__unix__) || defined(__unix)
+ /*
+ * This is a fallback for all other BSDs, *nix and FreeBSD <= 9.0, by
+ * using the current locale for snprintf(). This may not work correctly
+ * for floats!
+ */
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = vsprintf(buf, format, args);
+
+ return ret;
+#else
+ /* No implementation for unknown systems! */
+ return -1;
+#endif
+}
+
+/**
+ * Composes a string with a format string (like printf) in the buffer pointed
+ * by buf (taking buf_size as the maximum buffer capacity to fill).
+ * If the resulting string would be longer than n - 1 characters, the remaining
+ * characters are discarded and not stored, but counted for the value returned
+ * by the function.
+ * A terminating NUL character is automatically appended after the content
+ * written.
+ * After the format parameter, the function expects at least as many additional
+ * arguments as needed for format.
+ *
+ * This version ignores the current locale and uses the locale "C" for Linux,
+ * FreeBSD, OSX and Android.
+ *
+ * @param buf Pointer to a buffer where the resulting C string is stored.
+ * @param buf_size Maximum number of bytes to be used in the buffer. The
+ * generated string has a length of at most buf_size - 1, leaving space
+ * for the additional terminating NUL character.
+ * @param format C string that contains a format string (see printf).
+ * @param ... A sequence of additional arguments, each containing a value to be
+ * used to replace a format specifier in the format string.
+ *
+ * @return On success, the number of characters that would have been written if
+ * buf_size had been sufficiently large, not counting the terminating
+ * NUL character. On failure, a negative number is returned.
+ * Notice that only when this returned value is non-negative and less
+ * than buf_size, the string has been completely written.
+ *
+ * @since 0.6.0
+ */
+SR_API int sr_snprintf_ascii(char *buf, size_t buf_size,
+ const char *format, ...)
+{
+ int ret;
+ va_list args;
+
+ va_start(args, format);
+ ret = sr_vsnprintf_ascii(buf, buf_size, format, args);
+ va_end(args);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Composes a string with a format string (like printf) in the buffer pointed
+ * by buf (taking buf_size as the maximum buffer capacity to fill).
+ * If the resulting string would be longer than n - 1 characters, the remaining
+ * characters are discarded and not stored, but counted for the value returned
+ * by the function.
+ * A terminating NUL character is automatically appended after the content
+ * written.
+ * Internally, the function retrieves arguments from the list identified by
+ * args as if va_arg was used on it, and thus the state of args is likely to
+ * be altered by the call.
+ * In any case, arg should have been initialized by va_start at some point
+ * before the call, and it is expected to be released by va_end at some point
+ * after the call.
+ *
+ * This version ignores the current locale and uses the locale "C" for Linux,
+ * FreeBSD, OSX and Android.
+ *
+ * @param buf Pointer to a buffer where the resulting C string is stored.
+ * @param buf_size Maximum number of bytes to be used in the buffer. The
+ * generated string has a length of at most buf_size - 1, leaving space
+ * for the additional terminating NUL character.
+ * @param format C string that contains a format string (see printf).
+ * @param args A value identifying a variable arguments list initialized with
+ * va_start.
+ *
+ * @return On success, the number of characters that would have been written if
+ * buf_size had been sufficiently large, not counting the terminating
+ * NUL character. On failure, a negative number is returned.
+ * Notice that only when this returned value is non-negative and less
+ * than buf_size, the string has been completely written.
+ *
+ * @since 0.6.0
+ */
+SR_API int sr_vsnprintf_ascii(char *buf, size_t buf_size,
+ const char *format, va_list args)
+{
+#if defined(_WIN32)
+ int ret;
+
+#if 0
+ /*
+ * TODO: This part compiles with mingw-w64 but doesn't run with Win7.
+ * Doesn't start because of "Procedure entry point _create_locale
+ * not found in msvcrt.dll".
+ * mingw-w64 should link to msvcr100.dll not msvcrt.dll!.
+ * See: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/en-en/library/1kt27hek.aspx
+ */
+ _locale_t locale;
+
+ locale = _create_locale(LC_NUMERIC, "C");
+ ret = _vsnprintf_l(buf, buf_size, format, locale, args);
+ _free_locale(locale);
+#endif
+
+ /* vsprintf uses the current locale, may cause issues for floats. */
+ ret = vsnprintf(buf, buf_size, format, args);
+
+ return ret;
+#elif defined(__APPLE__)
+ /*
+ * See:
+ * https://developer.apple.com/legacy/library/documentation/Darwin/Reference/ManPages/man3/printf_l.3.html
+ * https://developer.apple.com/legacy/library/documentation/Darwin/Reference/ManPages/man3/xlocale.3.html
+ */
+ int ret;
+ locale_t locale;
+
+ locale = newlocale(LC_NUMERIC_MASK, "C", NULL);
+ ret = vsnprintf_l(buf, buf_size, locale, format, args);
+ freelocale(locale);
+
+ return ret;
+#elif defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD_version >= 901000
+ /*
+ * See:
+ * https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=printf_l&apropos=0&sektion=3&manpath=FreeBSD+9.1-RELEASE
+ * https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=xlocale&apropos=0&sektion=3&manpath=FreeBSD+9.1-RELEASE
+ */
+ int ret;
+ locale_t locale;
+
+ locale = newlocale(LC_NUMERIC_MASK, "C", NULL);
+ ret = vsnprintf_l(buf, buf_size, locale, format, args);
+ freelocale(locale);
+
+ return ret;
+#elif defined(__ANDROID__)
+ /*
+ * The Bionic libc only has two locales ("C" aka "POSIX" and "C.UTF-8"
+ * aka "en_US.UTF-8"). The decimal point is hard coded as ".".
+ * See: https://android.googlesource.com/platform/bionic/+/master/libc/bionic/locale.cpp
+ */
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = vsnprintf(buf, buf_size, format, args);
+
+ return ret;
+#elif defined(__linux__)
+ int ret;
+ locale_t old_locale, temp_locale;
+
+ /* Switch to C locale for proper float/double conversion. */
+ temp_locale = newlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "C", NULL);
+ old_locale = uselocale(temp_locale);
+
+ ret = vsnprintf(buf, buf_size, format, args);
+
+ /* Switch back to original locale. */
+ uselocale(old_locale);
+ freelocale(temp_locale);
+
+ return ret;
+#elif defined(__unix__) || defined(__unix)
+ /*
+ * This is a fallback for all other BSDs, *nix and FreeBSD <= 9.0, by
+ * using the current locale for snprintf(). This may not work correctly
+ * for floats!
+ */
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = vsnprintf(buf, buf_size, format, args);
+
+ return ret;
+#else
+ /* No implementation for unknown systems! */
+ return -1;
+#endif
+}
+
+/**
+ * Convert a sequence of bytes to its textual representation ("hex dump").
+ *
+ * Callers should free the allocated GString. See sr_hexdump_free().
+ *
+ * @param[in] data Pointer to the byte sequence to print.
+ * @param[in] len Number of bytes to print.
+ *
+ * @return NULL upon error, newly allocated GString pointer otherwise.
+ *
+ * @private
+ */
+SR_PRIV GString *sr_hexdump_new(const uint8_t *data, const size_t len)
+{
+ GString *s;
+ size_t i;
+
+ i = 3 * len;
+ i += len / 8;
+ i += len / 16;
+ s = g_string_sized_new(i);
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ if (i)
+ g_string_append_c(s, ' ');
+ if (i && (i % 8) == 0)
+ g_string_append_c(s, ' ');
+ if (i && (i % 16) == 0)
+ g_string_append_c(s, ' ');
+ g_string_append_printf(s, "%02x", data[i]);
+ }
+
+ return s;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Free a hex dump text that was created by sr_hexdump_new().
+ *
+ * @param[in] s Pointer to the GString to release.
+ *
+ * @private
+ */
+SR_PRIV void sr_hexdump_free(GString *s)
+{
+ if (s)
+ g_string_free(s, TRUE);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Convert a string representation of a numeric value to a sr_rational.
+ *
+ * The conversion is strict and will fail if the complete string does not
+ * represent a valid number. The function sets errno according to the details
+ * of the failure. This version ignores the locale.
+ *
+ * @param str The string representation to convert.
+ * @param ret Pointer to sr_rational where the result of the conversion will be stored.
+ *
+ * @retval SR_OK Conversion successful.
+ * @retval SR_ERR Failure.
+ *
+ * @since 0.5.0
+ */
+SR_API int sr_parse_rational(const char *str, struct sr_rational *ret)
+{
+ const char *readptr;
+ char *endptr;
+ gboolean is_negative, empty_integral, empty_fractional, exp_negative;
+ int64_t integral;
+ int64_t fractional;
+ int64_t denominator;
+ uint32_t fractional_len;
+ int32_t exponent;
+
+ /*
+ * Implementor's note: This routine tries hard to avoid calling
+ * glib's or the platform's conversion routines with input that
+ * cannot get converted *at all* (see bug #1093). It also takes
+ * care to return with non-zero errno values for any failed
+ * conversion attempt. It's assumed that correctness and robustness
+ * are more important than performance, which is why code paths
+ * are not optimized at all. Maintainability took priority.
+ */
+
+ readptr = str;
+
+ /* Skip leading whitespace. */
+ while (isspace(*readptr))
+ readptr++;
+
+ /* Determine the sign, default to non-negative. */
+ is_negative = FALSE;
+ if (*readptr == '-') {
+ is_negative = TRUE;
+ readptr++;
+ } else if (*readptr == '+') {
+ is_negative = FALSE;
+ readptr++;
+ }
+
+ /* Get the (optional) integral part. */
+ empty_integral = TRUE;
+ integral = 0;
+ endptr = (char *)readptr;
+ errno = 0;
+ if (isdigit(*readptr)) {
+ empty_integral = FALSE;
+ integral = g_ascii_strtoll(readptr, &endptr, 10);
+ if (errno)
+ return SR_ERR;
+ if (endptr == str) {
+ errno = -EINVAL;
+ return SR_ERR;
+ }
+ readptr = endptr;
+ }
+
+ /* Get the optional fractional part. */
+ empty_fractional = TRUE;
+ fractional = 0;
+ fractional_len = 0;
+ if (*readptr == '.') {
+ readptr++;
+ endptr++;
+ errno = 0;
+ if (isdigit(*readptr)) {
+ empty_fractional = FALSE;
+ fractional = g_ascii_strtoll(readptr, &endptr, 10);
+ if (errno)
+ return SR_ERR;
+ if (endptr == readptr) {
+ errno = -EINVAL;
+ return SR_ERR;
+ }
+ fractional_len = endptr - readptr;
+ readptr = endptr;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* At least one of integral or fractional is required. */
+ if (empty_integral && empty_fractional) {
+ errno = -EINVAL;
+ return SR_ERR;
+ }
+
+ /* Get the (optional) exponent. */
+ exponent = 0;
+ if ((*readptr == 'E') || (*readptr == 'e')) {
+ readptr++;
+ endptr++;
+ exp_negative = FALSE;
+ if (*readptr == '+') {
+ exp_negative = FALSE;
+ readptr++;
+ endptr++;
+ } else if (*readptr == '-') {
+ exp_negative = TRUE;
+ readptr++;
+ endptr++;
+ }
+ if (!isdigit(*readptr)) {
+ errno = -EINVAL;
+ return SR_ERR;
+ }
+ errno = 0;
+ exponent = g_ascii_strtoll(readptr, &endptr, 10);
+ if (errno)
+ return SR_ERR;
+ if (endptr == readptr) {
+ errno = -EINVAL;
+ return SR_ERR;
+ }
+ readptr = endptr;
+ if (exp_negative)
+ exponent = -exponent;
+ }
+
+ /* Input must be exhausted. Unconverted remaining input is fatal. */
+ if (*endptr != '\0') {
+ errno = -EINVAL;
+ return SR_ERR;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Apply the sign to the integral (and fractional) part(s).
+ * Adjust exponent (decimal position) such that the above integral
+ * and fractional parts both fit into the (new) integral part.
+ */
+ if (is_negative)
+ integral = -integral;
+ while (fractional_len-- > 0) {
+ integral *= 10;
+ exponent--;
+ }
+ if (!is_negative)
+ integral += fractional;
+ else
+ integral -= fractional;
+ while (exponent > 0) {
+ integral *= 10;
+ exponent--;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * When significant digits remain after the decimal, scale up the
+ * denominator such that we end up with two integer p/q numbers.
+ */
+ denominator = 1;
+ while (exponent < 0) {
+ denominator *= 10;
+ exponent++;
+ }
+
+ ret->p = integral;
+ ret->q = denominator;
+
+ return SR_OK;
+}
+
/**
* Convert a numeric value value to its "natural" string representation
* in SI units.
}
/**
- * Convert a numeric frequency value to the "natural" string representation
- * of its period.
+ * Convert a numeric period value to the "natural" string representation
+ * of its period value.
+ *
+ * The period is specified as a rational number's numerator and denominator.
*
- * E.g. a value of 3000000 would be converted to "3 us", 20000 to "50 ms".
+ * E.g. a pair of (1, 5) would be converted to "200 ms", (10, 100) to "100 ms".
*
- * @param frequency The frequency in Hz.
+ * @param v_p The period numerator.
+ * @param v_q The period denominator.
*
- * @return A newly allocated string representation of the frequency value,
+ * @return A newly allocated string representation of the period value,
* or NULL upon errors. The caller is responsible to g_free() the
* memory.
*
- * @since 0.1.0
+ * @since 0.5.0
*/
-SR_API char *sr_period_string(uint64_t frequency)
+SR_API char *sr_period_string(uint64_t v_p, uint64_t v_q)
{
- char *o;
- int r;
-
- /* Allocate enough for a uint64_t as string + " ms". */
- o = g_malloc0(30 + 1);
-
- if (frequency >= SR_GHZ(1))
- r = snprintf(o, 30, "%" PRIu64 " ns", frequency / 1000000000);
- else if (frequency >= SR_MHZ(1))
- r = snprintf(o, 30, "%" PRIu64 " us", frequency / 1000000);
- else if (frequency >= SR_KHZ(1))
- r = snprintf(o, 30, "%" PRIu64 " ms", frequency / 1000);
- else
- r = snprintf(o, 30, "%" PRIu64 " s", frequency);
-
- if (r < 0) {
- /* Something went wrong... */
- g_free(o);
- return NULL;
+ double freq, v;
+ int prec;
+
+ freq = 1 / ((double)v_p / v_q);
+
+ if (freq > SR_GHZ(1)) {
+ v = (double)v_p / v_q * 1000000000000.0;
+ prec = ((v - (uint64_t)v) < FLT_MIN) ? 0 : 3;
+ return g_strdup_printf("%.*f ps", prec, v);
+ } else if (freq > SR_MHZ(1)) {
+ v = (double)v_p / v_q * 1000000000.0;
+ prec = ((v - (uint64_t)v) < FLT_MIN) ? 0 : 3;
+ return g_strdup_printf("%.*f ns", prec, v);
+ } else if (freq > SR_KHZ(1)) {
+ v = (double)v_p / v_q * 1000000.0;
+ prec = ((v - (uint64_t)v) < FLT_MIN) ? 0 : 3;
+ return g_strdup_printf("%.*f us", prec, v);
+ } else if (freq > 1) {
+ v = (double)v_p / v_q * 1000.0;
+ prec = ((v - (uint64_t)v) < FLT_MIN) ? 0 : 3;
+ return g_strdup_printf("%.*f ms", prec, v);
+ } else {
+ v = (double)v_p / v_q;
+ prec = ((v - (uint64_t)v) < FLT_MIN) ? 0 : 3;
+ return g_strdup_printf("%.*f s", prec, v);
}
-
- return o;
}
/**
*/
SR_API char *sr_voltage_string(uint64_t v_p, uint64_t v_q)
{
- int r;
- char *o;
-
- o = g_malloc0(30 + 1);
-
if (v_q == 1000)
- r = snprintf(o, 30, "%" PRIu64 "mV", v_p);
+ return g_strdup_printf("%" PRIu64 " mV", v_p);
else if (v_q == 1)
- r = snprintf(o, 30, "%" PRIu64 "V", v_p);
+ return g_strdup_printf("%" PRIu64 " V", v_p);
else
- r = snprintf(o, 30, "%gV", (float)v_p / (float)v_q);
-
- if (r < 0) {
- /* Something went wrong... */
- g_free(o);
- return NULL;
- }
-
- return o;
+ return g_strdup_printf("%g V", (float)v_p / (float)v_q);
}
/**
*/
SR_API int sr_parse_sizestring(const char *sizestring, uint64_t *size)
{
- int multiplier, done;
+ uint64_t multiplier;
+ int done;
double frac_part;
char *s;
case 'G':
multiplier = SR_GHZ(1);
break;
+ case 't':
+ case 'T':
+ multiplier = SR_GHZ(1000);
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ case 'P':
+ multiplier = SR_GHZ(1000 * 1000);
+ break;
+ case 'e':
+ case 'E':
+ multiplier = SR_GHZ(1000 * 1000 * 1000);
+ break;
default:
done = TRUE;
s--;
if (multiplier > 0) {
*size *= multiplier;
*size += frac_part * multiplier;
- } else
+ } else {
*size += frac_part;
+ }
if (s && *s && g_ascii_strcasecmp(s, "Hz"))
return SR_ERR;
/** @since 0.1.0 */
SR_API gboolean sr_parse_boolstring(const char *boolstr)
{
- if (!boolstr)
- return FALSE;
+ /*
+ * Complete absence of an input spec is assumed to mean TRUE,
+ * as in command line option strings like this:
+ * ...:samplerate=100k:header:numchannels=4:...
+ */
+ if (!boolstr || !*boolstr)
+ return TRUE;
if (!g_ascii_strncasecmp(boolstr, "true", 4) ||
!g_ascii_strncasecmp(boolstr, "yes", 3) ||
while (*s == ' ')
s++;
if (!strcmp(s, "fs"))
- *q = 1000000000000000ULL;
+ *q = UINT64_C(1000000000000000);
else if (!strcmp(s, "ps"))
- *q = 1000000000000ULL;
+ *q = UINT64_C(1000000000000);
else if (!strcmp(s, "ns"))
- *q = 1000000000ULL;
+ *q = UINT64_C(1000000000);
else if (!strcmp(s, "us"))
*q = 1000000;
else if (!strcmp(s, "ms"))
return SR_OK;
}
+/**
+ * Append another text item to a NULL terminated string vector.
+ *
+ * @param[in] table The previous string vector.
+ * @param[in,out] sz The previous and the resulting vector size
+ * (item count).
+ * @param[in] text The text string to append to the vector.
+ * Can be #NULL.
+ *
+ * @returns The new vector, its location can differ from 'table'.
+ * Or #NULL in case of failure.
+ *
+ * This implementation happens to work for the first invocation when
+ * 'table' is #NULL and 'sz' is 0, as well as subsequent append calls.
+ * The 'text' can be #NULL or can be a non-empty string. When 'sz' is
+ * not provided, then the 'table' must be a NULL terminated vector,
+ * so that the routine can auto-determine the vector's current length.
+ *
+ * This routine re-allocates the vector as needed. Callers must not
+ * rely on the memory address to remain the same across calls.
+ */
+static char **append_probe_name(char **table, size_t *sz, const char *text)
+{
+ size_t curr_size, alloc_size;
+ char **new_table;
+
+ /* Get the table's previous size (item count). */
+ if (sz)
+ curr_size = *sz;
+ else if (table)
+ curr_size = g_strv_length(table);
+ else
+ curr_size = 0;
+
+ /* Extend storage to hold one more item, and the termination. */
+ alloc_size = curr_size + (text ? 1 : 0) + 1;
+ alloc_size *= sizeof(table[0]);
+ new_table = g_realloc(table, alloc_size);
+ if (!new_table) {
+ g_strfreev(table);
+ if (sz)
+ *sz = 0;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Append the item, NULL terminate. */
+ if (text) {
+ new_table[curr_size] = g_strdup(text);
+ if (!new_table[curr_size]) {
+ g_strfreev(new_table);
+ if (sz)
+ *sz = 0;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ curr_size++;
+ }
+ if (sz)
+ *sz = curr_size;
+ new_table[curr_size] = NULL;
+
+ return new_table;
+}
+
+static char **append_probe_names(char **table, size_t *sz,
+ const char **names)
+{
+ if (!names)
+ return table;
+
+ while (names[0]) {
+ table = append_probe_name(table, sz, names[0]);
+ names++;
+ }
+ return table;
+}
+
+static const struct {
+ const char *name;
+ const char **expands;
+} probe_name_aliases[] = {
+ {
+ "ac97", (const char *[]){
+ "sync", "clk",
+ "out", "in", "rst",
+ NULL,
+ },
+ },
+ {
+ "i2c", (const char *[]){
+ "scl", "sda", NULL,
+ },
+ },
+ {
+ "jtag", (const char *[]){
+ "tdi", "tdo", "tck", "tms", NULL,
+ },
+ },
+ {
+ "jtag-opt", (const char *[]){
+ "tdi", "tdo", "tck", "tms",
+ "trst", "srst", "rtck", NULL,
+ },
+ },
+ {
+ "ieee488", (const char *[]){
+ "dio1", "dio2", "dio3", "dio4",
+ "dio5", "dio6", "dio7", "dio8",
+ "eoi", "dav", "nrfd", "ndac",
+ "ifc", "srq", "atn", "ren", NULL,
+ },
+ },
+ {
+ "lpc", (const char *[]){
+ "lframe", "lclk",
+ "lad0", "lad1", "lad2", "lad3",
+ NULL,
+ },
+ },
+ {
+ "lpc-opt", (const char *[]){
+ "lframe", "lclk",
+ "lad0", "lad1", "lad2", "lad3",
+ "lreset", "ldrq", "serirq", "clkrun",
+ "lpme", "lpcpd", "lsmi",
+ NULL,
+ },
+ },
+ {
+ "mcs48", (const char *[]){
+ "ale", "psen",
+ "d0", "d1", "d2", "d3",
+ "d4", "d5", "d6", "d7",
+ "a8", "a9", "a10", "a11",
+ "a12", "a13",
+ NULL,
+ },
+ },
+ {
+ "microwire", (const char *[]){
+ "cs", "sk", "si", "so", NULL,
+ },
+ },
+ {
+ "sdcard_sd", (const char *[]){
+ "cmd", "clk",
+ "dat0", "dat1", "dat2", "dat3",
+ NULL,
+ },
+ },
+ {
+ "seven_segment", (const char *[]){
+ "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g",
+ "dp", NULL,
+ },
+ },
+ {
+ "spi", (const char *[]){
+ "clk", "miso", "mosi", "cs", NULL,
+ },
+ },
+ {
+ "swd", (const char *[]){
+ "swclk", "swdio", NULL,
+ },
+ },
+ {
+ "uart", (const char *[]){
+ "rx", "tx", NULL,
+ },
+ },
+ {
+ "usb", (const char *[]){
+ "dp", "dm", NULL,
+ },
+ },
+ {
+ "z80", (const char *[]){
+ "d0", "d1", "d2", "d3",
+ "d4", "d5", "d6", "d7",
+ "m1", "rd", "wr",
+ "mreq", "iorq",
+ "a0", "a1", "a2", "a3",
+ "a4", "a5", "a6", "a7",
+ "a8", "a9", "a10", "a11",
+ "a12", "a13", "a14", "a15",
+ NULL,
+ },
+ },
+};
+
+/* Case insensitive lookup of an alias name. */
+static const char **lookup_probe_alias(const char *name)
+{
+ size_t idx;
+
+ for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(probe_name_aliases); idx++) {
+ if (g_ascii_strcasecmp(probe_name_aliases[idx].name, name) != 0)
+ continue;
+ return probe_name_aliases[idx].expands;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parse a probe names specification, allocate a string vector.
+ *
+ * @param[in] spec The input spec, list of probes or aliases.
+ * @param[in] dflt_names The default probe names, a string array.
+ * @param[in] dflt_count The default probe names count. Either must
+ * match the unterminated array size, or can be 0 when the
+ * default names are NULL terminated.
+ * @param[in] max_count Optional resulting vector size limit.
+ * @param[out] ret_count Optional result vector size (return value).
+ *
+ * @returns A string vector with resulting probe names. Or #NULL
+ * in case of failure.
+ *
+ * The input spec is a comma separated list of probe names. Items can
+ * be aliases which expand to a corresponding set of signal names.
+ * The resulting names list optionally gets padded from the caller's
+ * builtin probe names, an empty input spec yields the original names
+ * as provided by the caller. Padding is omitted when the spec starts
+ * with '-', which may result in a device with fewer channels being
+ * created, enough to cover the user's spec, but none extra to maybe
+ * enable and use later on. An optional maximum length spec will trim
+ * the result set to that size. The resulting vector length optionally
+ * is returned to the caller, so that it need not re-get the length.
+ *
+ * Calling applications must release the allocated vector by means
+ * of @ref sr_free_probe_names().
+ *
+ * @since 0.6.0
+ */
+SR_API char **sr_parse_probe_names(const char *spec,
+ const char **dflt_names, size_t dflt_count,
+ size_t max_count, size_t *ret_count)
+{
+ char **result_names;
+ size_t result_count;
+ gboolean pad_from_dflt;
+ char **spec_names, *spec_name;
+ size_t spec_idx;
+ const char **alias_names;
+
+ if (!spec || !*spec)
+ spec = NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * Accept zero length spec for default input names. Determine
+ * the name table's length here. Cannot re-use g_strv_length()
+ * because of the 'const' decoration in application code.
+ */
+ if (!dflt_count) {
+ while (dflt_names && dflt_names[dflt_count])
+ dflt_count++;
+ }
+ if (!dflt_count)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * Start with an empty resulting names table. Will grow
+ * dynamically as more names get appended.
+ */
+ result_names = NULL;
+ result_count = 0;
+ pad_from_dflt = TRUE;
+
+ /*
+ * When an input spec exists, use its content. Lookup alias
+ * names, and append their corresponding signals. Or append
+ * the verbatim input name if it is not an alias. Recursion
+ * is not supported in this implementation.
+ *
+ * A leading '-' before the signal names list suppresses the
+ * padding of the resulting list from the device's default
+ * probe names.
+ */
+ spec_names = NULL;
+ if (spec && *spec == '-') {
+ spec++;
+ pad_from_dflt = FALSE;
+ }
+ if (spec && *spec)
+ spec_names = g_strsplit(spec, ",", 0);
+ for (spec_idx = 0; spec_names && spec_names[spec_idx]; spec_idx++) {
+ spec_name = spec_names[spec_idx];
+ if (!*spec_name)
+ continue;
+ alias_names = lookup_probe_alias(spec_name);
+ if (alias_names) {
+ result_names = append_probe_names(result_names,
+ &result_count, alias_names);
+ } else {
+ result_names = append_probe_name(result_names,
+ &result_count, spec_name);
+ }
+ }
+ g_strfreev(spec_names);
+
+ /*
+ * By default pad the resulting names from the caller's
+ * probe names. Don't pad if the input spec started with
+ * '-', when the spec's exact length was requested.
+ */
+ if (pad_from_dflt) do {
+ if (max_count && result_count >= max_count)
+ break;
+ if (result_count >= dflt_count)
+ break;
+ result_names = append_probe_name(result_names, &result_count,
+ dflt_names[result_count]);
+ } while (1);
+
+ /* Optionally trim the result to the caller's length limit. */
+ if (max_count) {
+ while (result_count > max_count) {
+ --result_count;
+ g_free(result_names[result_count]);
+ result_names[result_count] = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (ret_count)
+ *ret_count = result_count;
+
+ return result_names;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Release previously allocated probe names (string vector).
+ *
+ * @param[in] names The previously allocated string vector.
+ *
+ * @since 0.6.0
+ */
+SR_API void sr_free_probe_names(char **names)
+{
+ g_strfreev(names);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Trim leading and trailing whitespace off text.
+ *
+ * @param[in] s The input text.
+ *
+ * @return Start of trimmed input text.
+ *
+ * Manipulates the caller's input text in place.
+ *
+ * @since 0.6.0
+ */
+SR_API char *sr_text_trim_spaces(char *s)
+{
+ char *p;
+
+ if (!s || !*s)
+ return s;
+
+ p = s + strlen(s);
+ while (p > s && isspace((int)p[-1]))
+ *(--p) = '\0';
+ while (isspace((int)*s))
+ s++;
+
+ return s;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Check for another complete text line, trim, return consumed char count.
+ *
+ * @param[in] s The input text, current read position.
+ * @param[in] l The input text, remaining available characters.
+ * @param[out] next Position after the current text line.
+ * @param[out] taken Count of consumed chars in current text line.
+ *
+ * @return Start of trimmed and NUL terminated text line.
+ * Or #NULL when no text line was found.
+ *
+ * Checks for the availability of another text line of input data.
+ * Manipulates the caller's input text in place.
+ *
+ * The end-of-line condition is the LF character ('\n'). Which covers
+ * LF-only as well as CR/LF input data. CR-only and LF/CR are considered
+ * unpopular and are not supported. LF/CR may appear to work at the
+ * caller's when leading whitespace gets trimmed (line boundaries will
+ * be incorrect, but content may get processed as expected). Support for
+ * all of the above combinations breaks the detection of empty lines (or
+ * becomes unmaintainably complex).
+ *
+ * The input buffer must be end-of-line terminated, lack of EOL results
+ * in failure to detect the text line. This is motivated by accumulating
+ * input in chunks, and the desire to not process incomplete lines before
+ * their reception has completed. Callers should enforce EOL if their
+ * source of input provides an EOF condition and is unreliable in terms
+ * of text line termination.
+ *
+ * When another text line is available, it gets NUL terminated and
+ * space gets trimmed of both ends. The start position of the trimmed
+ * text line is returned. Optionally the number of consumed characters
+ * is returned to the caller. Optionally 'next' points to after the
+ * returned text line, or #NULL when no other text is available in the
+ * input buffer.
+ *
+ * The 'taken' value is not preset by this routine, only gets updated.
+ * This is convenient for callers which expect to find multiple text
+ * lines in a received chunk, before finally discarding processed data
+ * from the input buffer (which can involve expensive memory move
+ * operations, and may be desirable to defer as much as possible).
+ *
+ * @since 0.6.0
+ */
+SR_API char *sr_text_next_line(char *s, size_t l, char **next, size_t *taken)
+{
+ char *p;
+
+ if (next)
+ *next = NULL;
+ if (!l)
+ l = strlen(s);
+
+ /* Immediate reject incomplete input data. */
+ if (!s || !*s || !l)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* Search for the next line termination. NUL terminate. */
+ p = g_strstr_len(s, l, "\n");
+ if (!p)
+ return NULL;
+ *p++ = '\0';
+ if (taken)
+ *taken += p - s;
+ l -= p - s;
+ if (next)
+ *next = l ? p : NULL;
+
+ /* Trim NUL terminated text line at both ends. */
+ s = sr_text_trim_spaces(s);
+ return s;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Isolates another space separated word in a text line.
+ *
+ * @param[in] s The input text, current read position.
+ * @param[out] next The position after the current word.
+ *
+ * @return The start of the current word. Or #NULL if there is none.
+ *
+ * Advances over leading whitespace. Isolates (NUL terminates) the next
+ * whitespace separated word. Optionally returns the position after the
+ * current word. Manipulates the caller's input text in place.
+ *
+ * @since 0.6.0
+ */
+SR_API char *sr_text_next_word(char *s, char **next)
+{
+ char *word, *p;
+
+ word = s;
+ if (next)
+ *next = NULL;
+
+ /* Immediately reject incomplete input data. */
+ if (!word || !*word)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* Advance over optional leading whitespace. */
+ while (isspace((int)*word))
+ word++;
+ if (!*word)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * Advance until whitespace or end of text. Quick return when
+ * end of input is seen. Otherwise advance over whitespace and
+ * return the position of trailing text.
+ */
+ p = word;
+ while (*p && !isspace((int)*p))
+ p++;
+ if (!*p)
+ return word;
+ *p++ = '\0';
+ while (isspace((int)*p))
+ p++;
+ if (!*p)
+ return word;
+ if (next)
+ *next = p;
+ return word;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Get the number of necessary bits to hold a given value. Also gets
+ * the next power-of-two value at or above the caller provided value.
+ *
+ * @param[in] value The value that must get stored.
+ * @param[out] bits The required number of bits.
+ * @param[out] power The corresponding power-of-two.
+ *
+ * @return SR_OK upon success, SR_ERR* otherwise.
+ *
+ * TODO Move this routine to a more appropriate location, it is not
+ * strictly string related.
+ *
+ * @since 0.6.0
+ */
+SR_API int sr_next_power_of_two(size_t value, size_t *bits, size_t *power)
+{
+ size_t need_bits;
+ size_t check_mask;
+
+ if (bits)
+ *bits = 0;
+ if (power)
+ *power = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Handle the special case of input value 0 (needs 1 bit
+ * and results in "power of two" value 1) here. It is not
+ * covered by the generic logic below.
+ */
+ if (!value) {
+ if (bits)
+ *bits = 1;
+ if (power)
+ *power = 1;
+ return SR_OK;
+ }
+
+ need_bits = 0;
+ check_mask = 0;
+ do {
+ need_bits++;
+ check_mask <<= 1;
+ check_mask |= 1UL << 0;
+ } while (value & ~check_mask);
+
+ if (bits)
+ *bits = need_bits;
+ if (power)
+ *power = ++check_mask;
+ return SR_OK;
+}
+
/** @} */
projects / libsigrok.git / blobdiff