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1 /*
2  * This file is part of the libsigrok project.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2014 Aurelien Jacobs <aurel@gnuage.org>
5  *
6  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19
20 #include <config.h>
21 #include <string.h>
22 #include <libsigrok/libsigrok.h>
23 #include "libsigrok-internal.h"
24 #include "scpi.h"
25
26 #define LOG_PREFIX "scpi_usbtmc"
27
28 #define MAX_TRANSFER_LENGTH 2048
29 #define TRANSFER_TIMEOUT 1000
30
31 struct scpi_usbtmc_libusb {
32         struct sr_context *ctx;
33         struct sr_usb_dev_inst *usb;
34         int detached_kernel_driver;
35         uint8_t interface;
36         uint8_t bulk_in_ep;
37         uint8_t bulk_out_ep;
38         uint8_t interrupt_ep;
39         uint8_t usbtmc_int_cap;
40         uint8_t usbtmc_dev_cap;
41         uint8_t usb488_dev_cap;
42         uint8_t bTag;
43         uint8_t bulkin_attributes;
44         uint8_t buffer[MAX_TRANSFER_LENGTH];
45         int response_length;
46         int response_bytes_read;
47         int remaining_length;
48         int rigol_ds1000;
49 };
50
51 /* Some USBTMC-specific enums, as defined in the USBTMC standard. */
52 #define SUBCLASS_USBTMC  0x03
53 #define USBTMC_USB488    0x01
54
55 enum {
56         /* USBTMC control requests */
57         INITIATE_ABORT_BULK_OUT     =   1,
58         CHECK_ABORT_BULK_OUT_STATUS =   2,
59         INITIATE_ABORT_BULK_IN      =   3,
60         CHECK_ABORT_BULK_IN_STATUS  =   4,
61         INITIATE_CLEAR              =   5,
62         CHECK_CLEAR_STATUS          =   6,
63         GET_CAPABILITIES            =   7,
64         INDICATOR_PULSE             =  64,
65
66         /* USB488 control requests */
67         READ_STATUS_BYTE            = 128,
68         REN_CONTROL                 = 160,
69         GO_TO_LOCAL                 = 161,
70         LOCAL_LOCKOUT               = 162,
71 };
72
73 /* USBTMC status codes */
74 #define USBTMC_STATUS_SUCCESS      0x01
75
76 /* USBTMC capabilities */
77 #define USBTMC_INT_CAP_LISTEN_ONLY 0x01
78 #define USBTMC_INT_CAP_TALK_ONLY   0x02
79 #define USBTMC_INT_CAP_INDICATOR   0x04
80
81 #define USBTMC_DEV_CAP_TERMCHAR    0x01
82
83 #define USB488_DEV_CAP_DT1         0x01
84 #define USB488_DEV_CAP_RL1         0x02
85 #define USB488_DEV_CAP_SR1         0x04
86 #define USB488_DEV_CAP_SCPI        0x08
87
88 /* Bulk messages constants */
89 #define USBTMC_BULK_HEADER_SIZE  12
90
91 /* Bulk MsgID values */
92 #define DEV_DEP_MSG_OUT         1
93 #define REQUEST_DEV_DEP_MSG_IN  2
94 #define DEV_DEP_MSG_IN          2
95
96 /* bmTransferAttributes */
97 #define EOM                0x01
98 #define TERM_CHAR_ENABLED  0x02
99
100 static GSList *scpi_usbtmc_libusb_scan(struct drv_context *drvc)
101 {
102         struct libusb_device **devlist;
103         struct libusb_device_descriptor des;
104         struct libusb_config_descriptor *confdes;
105         const struct libusb_interface_descriptor *intfdes;
106         GSList *resources = NULL;
107         int confidx, intfidx, ret, i;
108         char *res;
109
110         ret = libusb_get_device_list(drvc->sr_ctx->libusb_ctx, &devlist);
111         if (ret < 0) {
112                 sr_err("Failed to get device list: %s.",
113                        libusb_error_name(ret));
114                 return NULL;
115         }
116         for (i = 0; devlist[i]; i++) {
117                 if ((ret = libusb_get_device_descriptor(devlist[i], &des)) < 0) {
118                         sr_err("Failed to get device descriptor: %s.",
119                                libusb_error_name(ret));
120                         continue;
121                 }
122
123                 for (confidx = 0; confidx < des.bNumConfigurations; confidx++) {
124                         if ((ret = libusb_get_config_descriptor(devlist[i], confidx, &confdes)) < 0) {
125                                 sr_dbg("Failed to get configuration descriptor: %s, "
126                                        "ignoring device.", libusb_error_name(ret));
127                                 break;
128                         }
129                         for (intfidx = 0; intfidx < confdes->bNumInterfaces; intfidx++) {
130                                 intfdes = confdes->interface[intfidx].altsetting;
131                                 if (intfdes->bInterfaceClass    != LIBUSB_CLASS_APPLICATION ||
132                                     intfdes->bInterfaceSubClass != SUBCLASS_USBTMC          ||
133                                     intfdes->bInterfaceProtocol != USBTMC_USB488)
134                                         continue;
135                                 sr_dbg("Found USBTMC device (VID:PID = %04x:%04x, "
136                                        "bus.address = %d.%d).", des.idVendor, des.idProduct,
137                                        libusb_get_bus_number(devlist[i]),
138                                        libusb_get_device_address(devlist[i]));
139                                 res = g_strdup_printf("usbtmc/%d.%d",
140                                                       libusb_get_bus_number(devlist[i]),
141                                                       libusb_get_device_address(devlist[i]));
142                                 resources = g_slist_append(resources, res);
143                         }
144                         libusb_free_config_descriptor(confdes);
145                 }
146         }
147         libusb_free_device_list(devlist, 1);
148
149         sr_dbg("Found %d device(s).", g_slist_length(resources));
150
151         return resources;
152 }
153
154 static int scpi_usbtmc_libusb_dev_inst_new(void *priv, struct drv_context *drvc,
155                 const char *resource, char **params, const char *serialcomm)
156 {
157         struct scpi_usbtmc_libusb *uscpi = priv;
158         GSList *devices;
159
160         (void)resource;
161         (void)serialcomm;
162
163         if (!params || !params[1]) {
164                 sr_err("Invalid parameters.");
165                 return SR_ERR;
166         }
167
168         uscpi->ctx = drvc->sr_ctx;
169         devices = sr_usb_find(uscpi->ctx->libusb_ctx, params[1]);
170         if (g_slist_length(devices) != 1) {
171                 sr_err("Failed to find USB device '%s'.", params[1]);
172                 g_slist_free_full(devices, (GDestroyNotify)sr_usb_dev_inst_free);
173                 return SR_ERR;
174         }
175         uscpi->usb = devices->data;
176         g_slist_free(devices);
177
178         return SR_OK;
179 }
180
181 static int scpi_usbtmc_libusb_open(void *priv)
182 {
183         struct scpi_usbtmc_libusb *uscpi = priv;
184         struct sr_usb_dev_inst *usb = uscpi->usb;
185         struct libusb_device *dev;
186         struct libusb_device_descriptor des;
187         struct libusb_config_descriptor *confdes;
188         const struct libusb_interface_descriptor *intfdes;
189         const struct libusb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
190         int confidx, intfidx, epidx, config = 0;
191         uint8_t capabilities[24], status;
192         int ret, found = 0;
193
194         if (usb->devhdl)
195                 return SR_OK;
196
197         if (sr_usb_open(uscpi->ctx->libusb_ctx, usb) != SR_OK)
198                 return SR_ERR;
199
200         dev = libusb_get_device(usb->devhdl);
201         if ((ret = libusb_get_device_descriptor(dev, &des)) < 0) {
202                 sr_err("Failed to get device descriptor: %s.",
203                        libusb_error_name(ret));
204                 return SR_ERR;
205         }
206
207         for (confidx = 0; confidx < des.bNumConfigurations; confidx++) {
208                 if ((ret = libusb_get_config_descriptor(dev, confidx, &confdes)) < 0) {
209                         sr_dbg("Failed to get configuration descriptor: %s, "
210                                "ignoring device.", libusb_error_name(ret));
211                         continue;
212                 }
213                 for (intfidx = 0; intfidx < confdes->bNumInterfaces; intfidx++) {
214                         intfdes = confdes->interface[intfidx].altsetting;
215                         if (intfdes->bInterfaceClass    != LIBUSB_CLASS_APPLICATION ||
216                             intfdes->bInterfaceSubClass != SUBCLASS_USBTMC          ||
217                             intfdes->bInterfaceProtocol != USBTMC_USB488)
218                                 continue;
219                         uscpi->interface = intfdes->bInterfaceNumber;
220                         config = confdes->bConfigurationValue;
221                         sr_dbg("Interface %d configuration %d.", uscpi->interface, config);
222                         for (epidx = 0; epidx < intfdes->bNumEndpoints; epidx++) {
223                                 ep = &intfdes->endpoint[epidx];
224                                 if (ep->bmAttributes == LIBUSB_TRANSFER_TYPE_BULK &&
225                                     !(ep->bEndpointAddress & (LIBUSB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK))) {
226                                         uscpi->bulk_out_ep = ep->bEndpointAddress;
227                                         sr_dbg("Bulk OUT EP %d", uscpi->bulk_out_ep);
228                                 }
229                                 if (ep->bmAttributes == LIBUSB_TRANSFER_TYPE_BULK &&
230                                     ep->bEndpointAddress & (LIBUSB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK)) {
231                                         uscpi->bulk_in_ep = ep->bEndpointAddress;
232                                         sr_dbg("Bulk IN EP %d", uscpi->bulk_in_ep & 0x7f);
233                                 }
234                                 if (ep->bmAttributes == LIBUSB_TRANSFER_TYPE_INTERRUPT &&
235                                     ep->bEndpointAddress & (LIBUSB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK)) {
236                                         uscpi->interrupt_ep = ep->bEndpointAddress;
237                                         sr_dbg("Interrupt EP %d", uscpi->interrupt_ep & 0x7f);
238                                 }
239                         }
240                         found = 1;
241                         uscpi->rigol_ds1000 = des.idVendor  == 0x1ab1 &&
242                                               des.idProduct == 0x0588;
243                 }
244                 libusb_free_config_descriptor(confdes);
245                 if (found)
246                         break;
247         }
248
249         if (!found) {
250                 sr_err("Failed to find USBTMC interface.");
251                 return SR_ERR;
252         }
253
254         if (libusb_kernel_driver_active(usb->devhdl, uscpi->interface) == 1) {
255                 if ((ret = libusb_detach_kernel_driver(usb->devhdl,
256                                                        uscpi->interface)) < 0) {
257                         sr_err("Failed to detach kernel driver: %s.",
258                                libusb_error_name(ret));
259                         return SR_ERR;
260                 }
261                 uscpi->detached_kernel_driver = 1;
262         }
263
264         if ((ret = libusb_set_configuration(usb->devhdl, config)) < 0) {
265                 sr_err("Failed to set configuration: %s.",
266                        libusb_error_name(ret));
267                 return SR_ERR;
268         }
269
270         if ((ret = libusb_claim_interface(usb->devhdl, uscpi->interface)) < 0) {
271                 sr_err("Failed to claim interface: %s.",
272                        libusb_error_name(ret));
273                 return SR_ERR;
274         }
275
276         if (!uscpi->rigol_ds1000) {
277         if ((ret = libusb_clear_halt(usb->devhdl, uscpi->bulk_in_ep)) < 0) {
278                 sr_err("Failed to clear halt/stall condition for EP %d: %s.",
279                        uscpi->bulk_in_ep, libusb_error_name(ret));
280                 return SR_ERR;
281         }
282         if ((ret = libusb_clear_halt(usb->devhdl, uscpi->bulk_out_ep)) < 0) {
283                 sr_err("Failed to clear halt/stall condition for EP %d: %s.",
284                        uscpi->bulk_out_ep, libusb_error_name(ret));
285                 return SR_ERR;
286         }
287         if ((ret = libusb_clear_halt(usb->devhdl, uscpi->interrupt_ep)) < 0) {
288                 sr_err("Failed to clear halt/stall condition for EP %d: %s.",
289                        uscpi->interrupt_ep, libusb_error_name(ret));
290                 return SR_ERR;
291         }
292         }
293
294         /* Get capabilities. */
295         ret = libusb_control_transfer(usb->devhdl,
296                                       LIBUSB_ENDPOINT_IN         |
297                                       LIBUSB_REQUEST_TYPE_CLASS  |
298                                       LIBUSB_RECIPIENT_INTERFACE,
299                                       GET_CAPABILITIES, 0,
300                                       uscpi->interface,
301                                       capabilities, sizeof(capabilities),
302                                       TRANSFER_TIMEOUT);
303         if (ret == sizeof(capabilities)) {
304                 uscpi->usbtmc_int_cap = capabilities[ 4];
305                 uscpi->usbtmc_dev_cap = capabilities[ 5];
306                 uscpi->usb488_dev_cap = capabilities[15];
307         }
308         sr_dbg("Device capabilities: %s%s%s%s%s, %s, %s",
309                uscpi->usb488_dev_cap & USB488_DEV_CAP_SCPI       ? "SCPI, "    : "",
310                uscpi->usbtmc_dev_cap & USBTMC_DEV_CAP_TERMCHAR   ? "TermChar, ": "",
311                uscpi->usbtmc_int_cap & USBTMC_INT_CAP_LISTEN_ONLY? "L3, " :
312                uscpi->usbtmc_int_cap & USBTMC_INT_CAP_TALK_ONLY  ? ""     : "L4, ",
313                uscpi->usbtmc_int_cap & USBTMC_INT_CAP_TALK_ONLY  ? "T5, " :
314                uscpi->usbtmc_int_cap & USBTMC_INT_CAP_LISTEN_ONLY? ""     : "T6, ",
315                uscpi->usb488_dev_cap & USB488_DEV_CAP_SR1        ? "SR1"  : "SR0",
316                uscpi->usb488_dev_cap & USB488_DEV_CAP_RL1        ? "RL1"  : "RL0",
317                uscpi->usb488_dev_cap & USB488_DEV_CAP_DT1        ? "DT1"  : "DT0");
318
319         if (uscpi->usb488_dev_cap & USB488_DEV_CAP_RL1) {
320                 sr_dbg("Locking out local control.");
321                 ret = libusb_control_transfer(usb->devhdl,
322                                 LIBUSB_ENDPOINT_IN         |
323                                 LIBUSB_REQUEST_TYPE_CLASS  |
324                                 LIBUSB_RECIPIENT_INTERFACE,
325                                 REN_CONTROL, 1,
326                                 uscpi->interface,
327                                 &status, 1,
328                                 TRANSFER_TIMEOUT);
329                 if (ret < 0 || status != USBTMC_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
330                         sr_dbg("Failed to enter REN state.");
331                         return SR_OK;
332                 }
333                 ret = libusb_control_transfer(usb->devhdl,
334                                 LIBUSB_ENDPOINT_IN         |
335                                 LIBUSB_REQUEST_TYPE_CLASS  |
336                                 LIBUSB_RECIPIENT_INTERFACE,
337                                 LOCAL_LOCKOUT, 1,
338                                 uscpi->interface,
339                                 &status, 1,
340                                 TRANSFER_TIMEOUT);
341                 if (ret < 0 || status != USBTMC_STATUS_SUCCESS)
342                         sr_dbg("Failed to enter local lockout state.");
343         }
344
345         return SR_OK;
346 }
347
348 static int scpi_usbtmc_libusb_source_add(struct sr_session *session,
349                 void *priv, int events, int timeout, sr_receive_data_callback cb,
350                 void *cb_data)
351 {
352         struct scpi_usbtmc_libusb *uscpi = priv;
353         (void)events;
354         return usb_source_add(session, uscpi->ctx, timeout, cb, cb_data);
355 }
356
357 static int scpi_usbtmc_libusb_source_remove(struct sr_session *session,
358                 void *priv)
359 {
360         struct scpi_usbtmc_libusb *uscpi = priv;
361         return usb_source_remove(session, uscpi->ctx);
362 }
363
364 static void usbtmc_bulk_out_header_write(void *header, uint8_t MsgID,
365                                          uint8_t bTag,
366                                          uint32_t TransferSize,
367                                          uint8_t bmTransferAttributes,
368                                          char TermChar)
369 {
370           W8(header+ 0, MsgID);
371           W8(header+ 1, bTag);
372           W8(header+ 2, ~bTag);
373           W8(header+ 3, 0);
374         WL32(header+ 4, TransferSize);
375           W8(header+ 8, bmTransferAttributes);
376           W8(header+ 9, TermChar);
377         WL16(header+10, 0);
378 }
379
380 static int usbtmc_bulk_in_header_read(void *header, uint8_t MsgID,
381                                       unsigned char bTag,
382                                       int32_t *TransferSize,
383                                       uint8_t *bmTransferAttributes)
384 {
385         if (R8(header+0) != MsgID ||
386             R8(header+1) != bTag  ||
387             R8(header+2) != (unsigned char)~bTag)
388                 return SR_ERR;
389         if (TransferSize)
390                 *TransferSize = RL32(header+4);
391         if (bmTransferAttributes)
392                 *bmTransferAttributes = R8(header+8);
393         return SR_OK;
394 }
395
396 static int scpi_usbtmc_bulkout(struct scpi_usbtmc_libusb *uscpi,
397                                uint8_t msg_id, const void *data, int32_t size,
398                                uint8_t transfer_attributes)
399 {
400         struct sr_usb_dev_inst *usb = uscpi->usb;
401         int padded_size, ret, transferred;
402
403         if (data && size+USBTMC_BULK_HEADER_SIZE+3 > (int)sizeof(uscpi->buffer)) {
404                 sr_err("USBTMC bulk out transfer is too big.");
405                 return SR_ERR;
406         }
407
408         uscpi->bTag++;
409         uscpi->bTag += !uscpi->bTag;  /* bTag == 0 is invalid so avoid it. */
410
411         usbtmc_bulk_out_header_write(uscpi->buffer, msg_id, uscpi->bTag,
412                                      size, transfer_attributes, 0);
413         if (data)
414                 memcpy(uscpi->buffer+USBTMC_BULK_HEADER_SIZE, data, size);
415         else
416                 size = 0;
417         size += USBTMC_BULK_HEADER_SIZE;
418         padded_size = (size + 3) & ~0x3;
419         memset(uscpi->buffer+size, 0, padded_size - size);
420
421         ret = libusb_bulk_transfer(usb->devhdl, uscpi->bulk_out_ep,
422                                    uscpi->buffer, padded_size, &transferred,
423                                    TRANSFER_TIMEOUT);
424         if (ret < 0) {
425                 sr_err("USBTMC bulk out transfer error: %s.",
426                        libusb_error_name(ret));
427                 return SR_ERR;
428         }
429
430         if (transferred < padded_size) {
431                 sr_dbg("USBTMC bulk out partial transfer (%d/%d bytes).",
432                        transferred, padded_size);
433                 return SR_ERR;
434         }
435
436         return transferred - USBTMC_BULK_HEADER_SIZE;
437 }
438
439 static int scpi_usbtmc_bulkin_start(struct scpi_usbtmc_libusb *uscpi,
440                                     uint8_t msg_id, void *data, int32_t size,
441                                     uint8_t *transfer_attributes)
442 {
443         struct sr_usb_dev_inst *usb = uscpi->usb;
444         int ret, transferred, message_size;
445
446         ret = libusb_bulk_transfer(usb->devhdl, uscpi->bulk_in_ep, data, size,
447                                    &transferred, TRANSFER_TIMEOUT);
448         if (ret < 0) {
449                 sr_err("USBTMC bulk in transfer error: %s.",
450                        libusb_error_name(ret));
451                 return SR_ERR;
452         }
453
454         if (usbtmc_bulk_in_header_read(data, msg_id, uscpi->bTag, &message_size,
455                                        transfer_attributes) != SR_OK) {
456                 sr_err("USBTMC invalid bulk in header.");
457                 return SR_ERR;
458         }
459
460         message_size += USBTMC_BULK_HEADER_SIZE;
461         uscpi->response_length = MIN(transferred, message_size);
462         uscpi->response_bytes_read = USBTMC_BULK_HEADER_SIZE;
463         uscpi->remaining_length = message_size - uscpi->response_length;
464
465         return transferred - USBTMC_BULK_HEADER_SIZE;
466 }
467
468 static int scpi_usbtmc_bulkin_continue(struct scpi_usbtmc_libusb *uscpi,
469                                        void *data, int size)
470 {
471         struct sr_usb_dev_inst *usb = uscpi->usb;
472         int ret, transferred;
473
474         ret = libusb_bulk_transfer(usb->devhdl, uscpi->bulk_in_ep, data, size,
475                                    &transferred, TRANSFER_TIMEOUT);
476         if (ret < 0) {
477                 sr_err("USBTMC bulk in transfer error: %s.",
478                        libusb_error_name(ret));
479                 return SR_ERR;
480         }
481
482         uscpi->response_length = MIN(transferred, uscpi->remaining_length);
483         uscpi->response_bytes_read = 0;
484         uscpi->remaining_length -= uscpi->response_length;
485
486         return transferred;
487 }
488
489 static int scpi_usbtmc_libusb_send(void *priv, const char *command)
490 {
491         struct scpi_usbtmc_libusb *uscpi = priv;
492
493         if (scpi_usbtmc_bulkout(uscpi, DEV_DEP_MSG_OUT,
494                                 command, strlen(command), EOM) <= 0)
495                 return SR_ERR;
496
497         sr_spew("Successfully sent SCPI command: '%s'.", command);
498
499         return SR_OK;
500 }
501
502 static int scpi_usbtmc_libusb_read_begin(void *priv)
503 {
504         struct scpi_usbtmc_libusb *uscpi = priv;
505
506         uscpi->remaining_length = 0;
507
508         if (scpi_usbtmc_bulkout(uscpi, REQUEST_DEV_DEP_MSG_IN,
509             NULL, INT32_MAX, 0) < 0)
510                 return SR_ERR;
511         if (scpi_usbtmc_bulkin_start(uscpi, DEV_DEP_MSG_IN,
512                                      uscpi->buffer, sizeof(uscpi->buffer),
513                                      &uscpi->bulkin_attributes) < 0)
514                 return SR_ERR;
515
516         return SR_OK;
517 }
518
519 static int scpi_usbtmc_libusb_read_data(void *priv, char *buf, int maxlen)
520 {
521         struct scpi_usbtmc_libusb *uscpi = priv;
522         int read_length;
523
524         if (uscpi->response_bytes_read >= uscpi->response_length) {
525                 if (uscpi->remaining_length > 0) {
526                         if (scpi_usbtmc_bulkin_continue(uscpi, uscpi->buffer,
527                                                         sizeof(uscpi->buffer)) <= 0)
528                                 return SR_ERR;
529                 } else {
530                         if (uscpi->bulkin_attributes & EOM)
531                                 return SR_ERR;
532                         if (scpi_usbtmc_libusb_read_begin(uscpi) < 0)
533                                 return SR_ERR;
534                 }
535         }
536
537         read_length = MIN(uscpi->response_length - uscpi->response_bytes_read, maxlen);
538
539         memcpy(buf, uscpi->buffer + uscpi->response_bytes_read, read_length);
540
541         uscpi->response_bytes_read += read_length;
542
543         return read_length;
544 }
545
546 static int scpi_usbtmc_libusb_read_complete(void *priv)
547 {
548         struct scpi_usbtmc_libusb *uscpi = priv;
549         return uscpi->response_bytes_read >= uscpi->response_length &&
550                uscpi->remaining_length <= 0 &&
551                uscpi->bulkin_attributes & EOM;
552 }
553
554 static int scpi_usbtmc_libusb_close(void *priv)
555 {
556         int ret;
557         struct scpi_usbtmc_libusb *uscpi = priv;
558         struct sr_usb_dev_inst *usb = uscpi->usb;
559         uint8_t status;
560
561         if (!usb->devhdl)
562                 return SR_ERR;
563
564         if (!uscpi->rigol_ds1000) {
565         if ((ret = libusb_clear_halt(usb->devhdl, uscpi->bulk_in_ep)) < 0)
566                 sr_err("Failed to clear halt/stall condition for EP %d: %s.",
567                        uscpi->bulk_in_ep, libusb_error_name(ret));
568         if ((ret = libusb_clear_halt(usb->devhdl, uscpi->bulk_out_ep)) < 0)
569                 sr_err("Failed to clear halt/stall condition for EP %d: %s.",
570                        uscpi->bulk_out_ep, libusb_error_name(ret));
571         if ((ret = libusb_clear_halt(usb->devhdl, uscpi->interrupt_ep)) < 0)
572                 sr_err("Failed to clear halt/stall condition for EP %d: %s.",
573                        uscpi->interrupt_ep, libusb_error_name(ret));
574         }
575
576         if (uscpi->usb488_dev_cap & USB488_DEV_CAP_RL1) {
577                 sr_dbg("Returning local control.");
578                 ret = libusb_control_transfer(usb->devhdl,
579                                 LIBUSB_ENDPOINT_IN         |
580                                 LIBUSB_REQUEST_TYPE_CLASS  |
581                                 LIBUSB_RECIPIENT_INTERFACE,
582                                 GO_TO_LOCAL, 1,
583                                 uscpi->interface,
584                                 &status, 1,
585                                 TRANSFER_TIMEOUT);
586                 if (ret < 0 || status != USBTMC_STATUS_SUCCESS)
587                         sr_dbg("Failed to clear local lockout state.");
588         }
589
590         if ((ret = libusb_release_interface(usb->devhdl, uscpi->interface)) < 0)
591                 sr_err("Failed to release interface: %s.",
592                        libusb_error_name(ret));
593         
594         if (uscpi->detached_kernel_driver) {
595                 if ((ret = libusb_attach_kernel_driver(usb->devhdl,
596                                                 uscpi->interface)) < 0)
597                         sr_err("Failed to re-attach kernel driver: %s.",
598                                libusb_error_name(ret));
599
600                 uscpi->detached_kernel_driver = 0;
601         }
602         sr_usb_close(usb);
603
604         return SR_OK;
605 }
606
607 static void scpi_usbtmc_libusb_free(void *priv)
608 {
609         struct scpi_usbtmc_libusb *uscpi = priv;
610         sr_usb_dev_inst_free(uscpi->usb);
611 }
612
613 SR_PRIV const struct sr_scpi_dev_inst scpi_usbtmc_libusb_dev = {
614         .name          = "USBTMC",
615         .prefix        = "usbtmc",
616         .priv_size     = sizeof(struct scpi_usbtmc_libusb),
617         .scan          = scpi_usbtmc_libusb_scan,
618         .dev_inst_new  = scpi_usbtmc_libusb_dev_inst_new,
619         .open          = scpi_usbtmc_libusb_open,
620         .source_add    = scpi_usbtmc_libusb_source_add,
621         .source_remove = scpi_usbtmc_libusb_source_remove,
622         .send          = scpi_usbtmc_libusb_send,
623         .read_begin    = scpi_usbtmc_libusb_read_begin,
624         .read_data     = scpi_usbtmc_libusb_read_data,
625         .read_complete = scpi_usbtmc_libusb_read_complete,
626         .close         = scpi_usbtmc_libusb_close,
627         .free          = scpi_usbtmc_libusb_free,
628 };