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1 /*
2  * This file is part of the libsigrok project.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2013 Bert Vermeulen <bert@biot.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19
20 #include <config.h>
21 #include <stdlib.h>
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include <sys/types.h>
24 #include <dirent.h>
25 #include <string.h>
26 #include <glib.h>
27 #include <libsigrok/libsigrok.h>
28 #include "libsigrok-internal.h"
29
30 /** @cond PRIVATE */
31 #define LOG_PREFIX "hwdriver"
32 /** @endcond */
33
34 /**
35  * @file
36  *
37  * Hardware driver handling in libsigrok.
38  */
39
40 /**
41  * @defgroup grp_driver Hardware drivers
42  *
43  * Hardware driver handling in libsigrok.
44  *
45  * @{
46  */
47
48 /* Please use the same order/grouping as in enum sr_configkey (libsigrok.h). */
49 static struct sr_key_info sr_key_info_config[] = {
50         /* Device classes */
51         {SR_CONF_LOGIC_ANALYZER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Logic analyzer", NULL},
52         {SR_CONF_OSCILLOSCOPE, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Oscilloscope", NULL},
53         {SR_CONF_MULTIMETER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Multimeter", NULL},
54         {SR_CONF_DEMO_DEV, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Demo device", NULL},
55         {SR_CONF_SOUNDLEVELMETER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Sound level meter", NULL},
56         {SR_CONF_THERMOMETER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Thermometer", NULL},
57         {SR_CONF_HYGROMETER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Hygrometer", NULL},
58         {SR_CONF_ENERGYMETER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Energy meter", NULL},
59         {SR_CONF_DEMODULATOR, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Demodulator", NULL},
60         {SR_CONF_POWER_SUPPLY, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Power supply", NULL},
61         {SR_CONF_LCRMETER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "LCR meter", NULL},
62         {SR_CONF_ELECTRONIC_LOAD, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Electronic load", NULL},
63         {SR_CONF_SCALE, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Scale", NULL},
64         {SR_CONF_SIGNAL_GENERATOR, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Signal generator", NULL},
65         {SR_CONF_POWERMETER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Power meter", NULL},
66
67         /* Driver scan options */
68         {SR_CONF_CONN, SR_T_STRING, "conn",
69                 "Connection", NULL},
70         {SR_CONF_SERIALCOMM, SR_T_STRING, "serialcomm",
71                 "Serial communication", NULL},
72         {SR_CONF_MODBUSADDR, SR_T_UINT64, "modbusaddr",
73                 "Modbus slave address", NULL},
74
75         /* Device (or channel group) configuration */
76         {SR_CONF_SAMPLERATE, SR_T_UINT64, "samplerate",
77                 "Sample rate", NULL},
78         {SR_CONF_CAPTURE_RATIO, SR_T_UINT64, "captureratio",
79                 "Pre-trigger capture ratio", NULL},
80         {SR_CONF_PATTERN_MODE, SR_T_STRING, "pattern",
81                 "Pattern", NULL},
82         {SR_CONF_RLE, SR_T_BOOL, "rle",
83                 "Run length encoding", NULL},
84         {SR_CONF_TRIGGER_SLOPE, SR_T_STRING, "triggerslope",
85                 "Trigger slope", NULL},
86         {SR_CONF_AVERAGING, SR_T_BOOL, "averaging",
87                 "Averaging", NULL},
88         {SR_CONF_AVG_SAMPLES, SR_T_UINT64, "avg_samples",
89                 "Number of samples to average over", NULL},
90         {SR_CONF_TRIGGER_SOURCE, SR_T_STRING, "triggersource",
91                 "Trigger source", NULL},
92         {SR_CONF_HORIZ_TRIGGERPOS, SR_T_FLOAT, "horiz_triggerpos",
93                 "Horizontal trigger position", NULL},
94         {SR_CONF_BUFFERSIZE, SR_T_UINT64, "buffersize",
95                 "Buffer size", NULL},
96         {SR_CONF_TIMEBASE, SR_T_RATIONAL_PERIOD, "timebase",
97                 "Time base", NULL},
98         {SR_CONF_FILTER, SR_T_BOOL, "filter",
99                 "Filter", NULL},
100         {SR_CONF_VDIV, SR_T_RATIONAL_VOLT, "vdiv",
101                 "Volts/div", NULL},
102         {SR_CONF_COUPLING, SR_T_STRING, "coupling",
103                 "Coupling", NULL},
104         {SR_CONF_TRIGGER_MATCH, SR_T_INT32, "triggermatch",
105                 "Trigger matches", NULL},
106         {SR_CONF_SAMPLE_INTERVAL, SR_T_UINT64, "sample_interval",
107                 "Sample interval", NULL},
108         {SR_CONF_NUM_HDIV, SR_T_INT32, "num_hdiv",
109                 "Number of horizontal divisions", NULL},
110         {SR_CONF_NUM_VDIV, SR_T_INT32, "num_vdiv",
111                 "Number of vertical divisions", NULL},
112         {SR_CONF_SPL_WEIGHT_FREQ, SR_T_STRING, "spl_weight_freq",
113                 "Sound pressure level frequency weighting", NULL},
114         {SR_CONF_SPL_WEIGHT_TIME, SR_T_STRING, "spl_weight_time",
115                 "Sound pressure level time weighting", NULL},
116         {SR_CONF_SPL_MEASUREMENT_RANGE, SR_T_UINT64_RANGE, "spl_meas_range",
117                 "Sound pressure level measurement range", NULL},
118         {SR_CONF_HOLD_MAX, SR_T_BOOL, "hold_max",
119                 "Hold max", NULL},
120         {SR_CONF_HOLD_MIN, SR_T_BOOL, "hold_min",
121                 "Hold min", NULL},
122         {SR_CONF_VOLTAGE_THRESHOLD, SR_T_DOUBLE_RANGE, "voltage_threshold",
123                 "Voltage threshold", NULL },
124         {SR_CONF_EXTERNAL_CLOCK, SR_T_BOOL, "external_clock",
125                 "External clock mode", NULL},
126         {SR_CONF_SWAP, SR_T_BOOL, "swap",
127                 "Swap channel order", NULL},
128         {SR_CONF_CENTER_FREQUENCY, SR_T_UINT64, "center_frequency",
129                 "Center frequency", NULL},
130         {SR_CONF_NUM_LOGIC_CHANNELS, SR_T_INT32, "logic_channels",
131                 "Number of logic channels", NULL},
132         {SR_CONF_NUM_ANALOG_CHANNELS, SR_T_INT32, "analog_channels",
133                 "Number of analog channels", NULL},
134         {SR_CONF_VOLTAGE, SR_T_FLOAT, "voltage",
135                 "Current voltage", NULL},
136         {SR_CONF_VOLTAGE_TARGET, SR_T_FLOAT, "voltage_target",
137                 "Voltage target", NULL},
138         {SR_CONF_CURRENT, SR_T_FLOAT, "current",
139                 "Current current", NULL},
140         {SR_CONF_CURRENT_LIMIT, SR_T_FLOAT, "current_limit",
141                 "Current limit", NULL},
142         {SR_CONF_ENABLED, SR_T_BOOL, "enabled",
143                 "Channel enabled", NULL},
144         {SR_CONF_CHANNEL_CONFIG, SR_T_STRING, "channel_config",
145                 "Channel modes", NULL},
146         {SR_CONF_OVER_VOLTAGE_PROTECTION_ENABLED, SR_T_BOOL, "ovp_enabled",
147                 "Over-voltage protection enabled", NULL},
148         {SR_CONF_OVER_VOLTAGE_PROTECTION_ACTIVE, SR_T_BOOL, "ovp_active",
149                 "Over-voltage protection active", NULL},
150         {SR_CONF_OVER_VOLTAGE_PROTECTION_THRESHOLD, SR_T_FLOAT, "ovp_threshold",
151                 "Over-voltage protection threshold", NULL},
152         {SR_CONF_OVER_CURRENT_PROTECTION_ENABLED, SR_T_BOOL, "ocp_enabled",
153                 "Over-current protection enabled", NULL},
154         {SR_CONF_OVER_CURRENT_PROTECTION_ACTIVE, SR_T_BOOL, "ocp_active",
155                 "Over-current protection active", NULL},
156         {SR_CONF_OVER_CURRENT_PROTECTION_THRESHOLD, SR_T_FLOAT, "ocp_threshold",
157                 "Over-current protection threshold", NULL},
158         {SR_CONF_CLOCK_EDGE, SR_T_STRING, "clock_edge",
159                 "Clock edge", NULL},
160         {SR_CONF_AMPLITUDE, SR_T_FLOAT, "amplitude",
161                 "Amplitude", NULL},
162         {SR_CONF_REGULATION, SR_T_STRING, "regulation",
163                 "Channel regulation", NULL},
164         {SR_CONF_OVER_TEMPERATURE_PROTECTION, SR_T_BOOL, "otp",
165                 "Over-temperature protection", NULL},
166         {SR_CONF_OUTPUT_FREQUENCY, SR_T_FLOAT, "output_frequency",
167                 "Output frequency", NULL},
168         {SR_CONF_OUTPUT_FREQUENCY_TARGET, SR_T_FLOAT, "output_frequency_target",
169                 "Output frequency target", NULL},
170         {SR_CONF_MEASURED_QUANTITY, SR_T_MQ, "measured_quantity",
171                 "Measured quantity", NULL},
172         {SR_CONF_EQUIV_CIRCUIT_MODEL, SR_T_STRING, "equiv_circuit_model",
173                 "Equivalent circuit model", NULL},
174         {SR_CONF_OVER_TEMPERATURE_PROTECTION_ACTIVE, SR_T_BOOL, "otp_active",
175                 "Over-temperature protection active", NULL},
176         {SR_CONF_UNDER_VOLTAGE_CONDITION, SR_T_BOOL, "uvc",
177                 "Under-voltage condition", NULL},
178         {SR_CONF_UNDER_VOLTAGE_CONDITION_ACTIVE, SR_T_BOOL, "uvc_active",
179                 "Under-voltage condition active", NULL},
180         {SR_CONF_UNDER_VOLTAGE_CONDITION_THRESHOLD, SR_T_FLOAT, "uvc_threshold",
181                 "Under-voltage condition threshold", NULL},
182         {SR_CONF_TRIGGER_LEVEL, SR_T_FLOAT, "triggerlevel",
183                 "Trigger level", NULL},
184         {SR_CONF_EXTERNAL_CLOCK_SOURCE, SR_T_STRING, "external_clock_source",
185                 "External clock source", NULL},
186         {SR_CONF_OFFSET, SR_T_FLOAT, "offset",
187                 "Offset", NULL},
188
189         /* Special stuff */
190         {SR_CONF_SESSIONFILE, SR_T_STRING, "sessionfile",
191                 "Session file", NULL},
192         {SR_CONF_CAPTUREFILE, SR_T_STRING, "capturefile",
193                 "Capture file", NULL},
194         {SR_CONF_CAPTURE_UNITSIZE, SR_T_UINT64, "capture_unitsize",
195                 "Capture unitsize", NULL},
196         {SR_CONF_POWER_OFF, SR_T_BOOL, "power_off",
197                 "Power off", NULL},
198         {SR_CONF_DATA_SOURCE, SR_T_STRING, "data_source",
199                 "Data source", NULL},
200         {SR_CONF_PROBE_FACTOR, SR_T_UINT64, "probe_factor",
201                 "Probe factor", NULL},
202         {SR_CONF_ADC_POWERLINE_CYCLES, SR_T_FLOAT, "nplc",
203                 "Number of ADC powerline cycles", NULL},
204
205         /* Acquisition modes, sample limiting */
206         {SR_CONF_LIMIT_MSEC, SR_T_UINT64, "limit_time",
207                 "Time limit", NULL},
208         {SR_CONF_LIMIT_SAMPLES, SR_T_UINT64, "limit_samples",
209                 "Sample limit", NULL},
210         {SR_CONF_LIMIT_FRAMES, SR_T_UINT64, "limit_frames",
211                 "Frame limit", NULL},
212         {SR_CONF_CONTINUOUS, SR_T_BOOL, "continuous",
213                 "Continuous sampling", NULL},
214         {SR_CONF_DATALOG, SR_T_BOOL, "datalog",
215                 "Datalog", NULL},
216         {SR_CONF_DEVICE_MODE, SR_T_STRING, "device_mode",
217                 "Device mode", NULL},
218         {SR_CONF_TEST_MODE, SR_T_STRING, "test_mode",
219                 "Test mode", NULL},
220
221         ALL_ZERO
222 };
223
224 /* Please use the same order as in enum sr_mq (libsigrok.h). */
225 static struct sr_key_info sr_key_info_mq[] = {
226         {SR_MQ_VOLTAGE, 0, "voltage", "Voltage", NULL},
227         {SR_MQ_CURRENT, 0, "current", "Current", NULL},
228         {SR_MQ_RESISTANCE, 0, "resistance", "Resistance", NULL},
229         {SR_MQ_CAPACITANCE, 0, "capacitance", "Capacitance", NULL},
230         {SR_MQ_TEMPERATURE, 0, "temperature", "Temperature", NULL},
231         {SR_MQ_FREQUENCY, 0, "frequency", "Frequency", NULL},
232         {SR_MQ_DUTY_CYCLE, 0, "duty_cycle", "Duty cycle", NULL},
233         {SR_MQ_CONTINUITY, 0, "continuity", "Continuity", NULL},
234         {SR_MQ_PULSE_WIDTH, 0, "pulse_width", "Pulse width", NULL},
235         {SR_MQ_CONDUCTANCE, 0, "conductance", "Conductance", NULL},
236         {SR_MQ_POWER, 0, "power", "Power", NULL},
237         {SR_MQ_GAIN, 0, "gain", "Gain", NULL},
238         {SR_MQ_SOUND_PRESSURE_LEVEL, 0, "spl", "Sound pressure level", NULL},
239         {SR_MQ_CARBON_MONOXIDE, 0, "co", "Carbon monoxide", NULL},
240         {SR_MQ_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY, 0, "rh", "Relative humidity", NULL},
241         {SR_MQ_TIME, 0, "time", "Time", NULL},
242         {SR_MQ_WIND_SPEED, 0, "wind_speed", "Wind speed", NULL},
243         {SR_MQ_PRESSURE, 0, "pressure", "Pressure", NULL},
244         {SR_MQ_PARALLEL_INDUCTANCE, 0, "parallel_inductance", "Parallel inductance", NULL},
245         {SR_MQ_PARALLEL_CAPACITANCE, 0, "parallel_capacitance", "Parallel capacitance", NULL},
246         {SR_MQ_PARALLEL_RESISTANCE, 0, "parallel_resistance", "Parallel resistance", NULL},
247         {SR_MQ_SERIES_INDUCTANCE, 0, "series_inductance", "Series inductance", NULL},
248         {SR_MQ_SERIES_CAPACITANCE, 0, "series_capacitance", "Series capacitance", NULL},
249         {SR_MQ_SERIES_RESISTANCE, 0, "series_resistance", "Series resistance", NULL},
250         {SR_MQ_DISSIPATION_FACTOR, 0, "dissipation_factor", "Dissipation factor", NULL},
251         {SR_MQ_QUALITY_FACTOR, 0, "quality_factor", "Quality factor", NULL},
252         {SR_MQ_PHASE_ANGLE, 0, "phase_angle", "Phase angle", NULL},
253         {SR_MQ_DIFFERENCE, 0, "difference", "Difference", NULL},
254         {SR_MQ_COUNT, 0, "count", "Count", NULL},
255         {SR_MQ_POWER_FACTOR, 0, "power_factor", "Power factor", NULL},
256         {SR_MQ_APPARENT_POWER, 0, "apparent_power", "Apparent power", NULL},
257         {SR_MQ_MASS, 0, "mass", "Mass", NULL},
258         {SR_MQ_HARMONIC_RATIO, 0, "harmonic_ratio", "Harmonic ratio", NULL},
259         ALL_ZERO
260 };
261
262 /* Please use the same order as in enum sr_mqflag (libsigrok.h). */
263 static struct sr_key_info sr_key_info_mqflag[] = {
264         {SR_MQFLAG_AC, 0, "ac", "AC", NULL},
265         {SR_MQFLAG_DC, 0, "dc", "DC", NULL},
266         {SR_MQFLAG_RMS, 0, "rms", "RMS", NULL},
267         {SR_MQFLAG_DIODE, 0, "diode", "Diode", NULL},
268         {SR_MQFLAG_HOLD, 0, "hold", "Hold", NULL},
269         {SR_MQFLAG_MAX, 0, "max", "Max", NULL},
270         {SR_MQFLAG_MIN, 0, "min", "Min", NULL},
271         {SR_MQFLAG_AUTORANGE, 0, "auto_range", "Auto range", NULL},
272         {SR_MQFLAG_RELATIVE, 0, "relative", "Relative", NULL},
273         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_A, 0, "spl_freq_weight_a",
274                 "Frequency weighted (A)", NULL},
275         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_C, 0, "spl_freq_weight_c",
276                 "Frequency weighted (C)", NULL},
277         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_Z, 0, "spl_freq_weight_z",
278                 "Frequency weighted (Z)", NULL},
279         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_FLAT, 0, "spl_freq_weight_flat",
280                 "Frequency weighted (flat)", NULL},
281         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_TIME_WEIGHT_S, 0, "spl_time_weight_s",
282                 "Time weighted (S)", NULL},
283         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_TIME_WEIGHT_F, 0, "spl_time_weight_f",
284                 "Time weighted (F)", NULL},
285         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_LAT, 0, "spl_time_average", "Time-averaged (LEQ)", NULL},
286         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_PCT_OVER_ALARM, 0, "spl_pct_over_alarm",
287                 "Percentage over alarm", NULL},
288         {SR_MQFLAG_DURATION, 0, "duration", "Duration", NULL},
289         {SR_MQFLAG_AVG, 0, "average", "Average", NULL},
290         {SR_MQFLAG_REFERENCE, 0, "reference", "Reference", NULL},
291         {SR_MQFLAG_UNSTABLE, 0, "unstable", "Unstable", NULL},
292         {SR_MQFLAG_FOUR_WIRE, 0, "four_wire", "4-Wire", NULL},
293         ALL_ZERO
294 };
295
296 /* This must handle all the keys from enum sr_datatype (libsigrok.h). */
297 /** @private */
298 SR_PRIV const GVariantType *sr_variant_type_get(int datatype)
299 {
300         switch (datatype) {
301         case SR_T_INT32:
302                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_INT32;
303         case SR_T_UINT64:
304                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_UINT64;
305         case SR_T_STRING:
306                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_STRING;
307         case SR_T_BOOL:
308                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
309         case SR_T_FLOAT:
310                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_DOUBLE;
311         case SR_T_RATIONAL_PERIOD:
312         case SR_T_RATIONAL_VOLT:
313         case SR_T_UINT64_RANGE:
314         case SR_T_DOUBLE_RANGE:
315                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_TUPLE;
316         case SR_T_KEYVALUE:
317                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_DICTIONARY;
318         case SR_T_MQ:
319                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_TUPLE;
320         default:
321                 return NULL;
322         }
323 }
324
325 /** @private */
326 SR_PRIV int sr_variant_type_check(uint32_t key, GVariant *value)
327 {
328         const struct sr_key_info *info;
329         const GVariantType *type, *expected;
330         char *expected_string, *type_string;
331
332         info = sr_key_info_get(SR_KEY_CONFIG, key);
333         if (!info)
334                 return SR_OK;
335
336         expected = sr_variant_type_get(info->datatype);
337         type = g_variant_get_type(value);
338         if (!g_variant_type_equal(type, expected)
339                         && !g_variant_type_is_subtype_of(type, expected)) {
340                 expected_string = g_variant_type_dup_string(expected);
341                 type_string = g_variant_type_dup_string(type);
342                 sr_err("Wrong variant type for key '%s': expected '%s', got '%s'",
343                         info->name, expected_string, type_string);
344                 g_free(expected_string);
345                 g_free(type_string);
346                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
347         }
348
349         return SR_OK;
350 }
351
352 /**
353  * Return the list of supported hardware drivers.
354  *
355  * @param[in] ctx Pointer to a libsigrok context struct. Must not be NULL.
356  *
357  * @retval NULL The ctx argument was NULL, or there are no supported drivers.
358  * @retval Other Pointer to the NULL-terminated list of hardware drivers.
359  *               The user should NOT g_free() this list, sr_exit() will do that.
360  *
361  * @since 0.4.0
362  */
363 SR_API struct sr_dev_driver **sr_driver_list(const struct sr_context *ctx)
364 {
365         if (!ctx)
366                 return NULL;
367
368         return ctx->driver_list;
369 }
370
371 /**
372  * Initialize a hardware driver.
373  *
374  * This usually involves memory allocations and variable initializations
375  * within the driver, but _not_ scanning for attached devices.
376  * The API call sr_driver_scan() is used for that.
377  *
378  * @param ctx A libsigrok context object allocated by a previous call to
379  *            sr_init(). Must not be NULL.
380  * @param driver The driver to initialize. This must be a pointer to one of
381  *               the entries returned by sr_driver_list(). Must not be NULL.
382  *
383  * @retval SR_OK Success
384  * @retval SR_ERR_ARG Invalid parameter(s).
385  * @retval SR_ERR_BUG Internal errors.
386  * @retval other Another negative error code upon other errors.
387  *
388  * @since 0.2.0
389  */
390 SR_API int sr_driver_init(struct sr_context *ctx, struct sr_dev_driver *driver)
391 {
392         int ret;
393
394         if (!ctx) {
395                 sr_err("Invalid libsigrok context, can't initialize.");
396                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
397         }
398
399         if (!driver) {
400                 sr_err("Invalid driver, can't initialize.");
401                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
402         }
403
404         /* No log message here, too verbose and not very useful. */
405
406         if ((ret = driver->init(driver, ctx)) < 0)
407                 sr_err("Failed to initialize the driver: %d.", ret);
408
409         return ret;
410 }
411
412 /**
413  * Enumerate scan options supported by this driver.
414  *
415  * Before calling sr_driver_scan_options_list(), the user must have previously
416  * initialized the driver by calling sr_driver_init().
417  *
418  * @param driver The driver to enumerate options for. This must be a pointer
419  *               to one of the entries returned by sr_driver_list(). Must not
420  *               be NULL.
421  *
422  * @return A GArray * of uint32_t entries, or NULL on invalid arguments. Each
423  *         entry is a configuration key that is supported as a scan option.
424  *         The array must be freed by the caller using g_array_free().
425  *
426  * @since 0.4.0
427  */
428 SR_API GArray *sr_driver_scan_options_list(const struct sr_dev_driver *driver)
429 {
430         GVariant *gvar;
431         const uint32_t *opts;
432         gsize num_opts;
433         GArray *result;
434
435         if (sr_config_list(driver, NULL, NULL, SR_CONF_SCAN_OPTIONS, &gvar) != SR_OK)
436                 return NULL;
437
438         opts = g_variant_get_fixed_array(gvar, &num_opts, sizeof(uint32_t));
439
440         result = g_array_sized_new(FALSE, FALSE, sizeof(uint32_t), num_opts);
441
442         g_array_insert_vals(result, 0, opts, num_opts);
443
444         g_variant_unref(gvar);
445
446         return result;
447 }
448
449 static int check_options(struct sr_dev_driver *driver, GSList *options,
450                 uint32_t optlist_key, struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
451                 struct sr_channel_group *cg)
452 {
453         struct sr_config *src;
454         const struct sr_key_info *srci;
455         GVariant *gvar_opts;
456         GSList *l;
457         const uint32_t *opts;
458         gsize num_opts, i;
459         int ret;
460
461         if (sr_config_list(driver, sdi, cg, optlist_key, &gvar_opts) != SR_OK) {
462                 /* Driver publishes no options for this optlist. */
463                 return SR_ERR;
464         }
465
466         ret = SR_OK;
467         opts = g_variant_get_fixed_array(gvar_opts, &num_opts, sizeof(uint32_t));
468         for (l = options; l; l = l->next) {
469                 src = l->data;
470                 for (i = 0; i < num_opts; i++) {
471                         if (opts[i] == src->key)
472                                 break;
473                 }
474                 if (i == num_opts) {
475                         if (!(srci = sr_key_info_get(SR_KEY_CONFIG, src->key)))
476                                 /* Shouldn't happen. */
477                                 sr_err("Invalid option %d.", src->key);
478                         else
479                                 sr_err("Invalid option '%s'.", srci->id);
480                         ret = SR_ERR_ARG;
481                         break;
482                 }
483                 if (sr_variant_type_check(src->key, src->data) != SR_OK) {
484                         ret = SR_ERR_ARG;
485                         break;
486                 }
487         }
488         g_variant_unref(gvar_opts);
489
490         return ret;
491 }
492
493 /**
494  * Tell a hardware driver to scan for devices.
495  *
496  * In addition to the detection, the devices that are found are also
497  * initialized automatically. On some devices, this involves a firmware upload,
498  * or other such measures.
499  *
500  * The order in which the system is scanned for devices is not specified. The
501  * caller should not assume or rely on any specific order.
502  *
503  * Before calling sr_driver_scan(), the user must have previously initialized
504  * the driver by calling sr_driver_init().
505  *
506  * @param driver The driver that should scan. This must be a pointer to one of
507  *               the entries returned by sr_driver_list(). Must not be NULL.
508  * @param options A list of 'struct sr_hwopt' options to pass to the driver's
509  *                scanner. Can be NULL/empty.
510  *
511  * @return A GSList * of 'struct sr_dev_inst', or NULL if no devices were
512  *         found (or errors were encountered). This list must be freed by the
513  *         caller using g_slist_free(), but without freeing the data pointed
514  *         to in the list.
515  *
516  * @since 0.2.0
517  */
518 SR_API GSList *sr_driver_scan(struct sr_dev_driver *driver, GSList *options)
519 {
520         GSList *l;
521
522         if (!driver) {
523                 sr_err("Invalid driver, can't scan for devices.");
524                 return NULL;
525         }
526
527         if (!driver->context) {
528                 sr_err("Driver not initialized, can't scan for devices.");
529                 return NULL;
530         }
531
532         if (options) {
533                 if (check_options(driver, options, SR_CONF_SCAN_OPTIONS, NULL, NULL) != SR_OK)
534                         return NULL;
535         }
536
537         l = driver->scan(driver, options);
538
539         sr_spew("Scan found %d devices (%s).", g_slist_length(l), driver->name);
540
541         return l;
542 }
543
544 /**
545  * Call driver cleanup function for all drivers.
546  *
547  * @param[in] ctx Pointer to a libsigrok context struct. Must not be NULL.
548  *
549  * @private
550  */
551 SR_PRIV void sr_hw_cleanup_all(const struct sr_context *ctx)
552 {
553         int i;
554         struct sr_dev_driver **drivers;
555
556         if (!ctx)
557                 return;
558
559         sr_dbg("Cleaning up all drivers.");
560
561         drivers = sr_driver_list(ctx);
562         for (i = 0; drivers[i]; i++) {
563                 if (drivers[i]->cleanup)
564                         drivers[i]->cleanup(drivers[i]);
565                 drivers[i]->context = NULL;
566         }
567 }
568
569 /**
570  * Allocate struct sr_config.
571  *
572  * A floating reference can be passed in for data.
573  *
574  * @param key The config key to use.
575  * @param data The GVariant data to use.
576  *
577  * @return The newly allocated struct sr_config. This function is assumed
578  *         to never fail.
579  *
580  * @private
581  */
582 SR_PRIV struct sr_config *sr_config_new(uint32_t key, GVariant *data)
583 {
584         struct sr_config *src;
585
586         src = g_malloc0(sizeof(struct sr_config));
587         src->key = key;
588         src->data = g_variant_ref_sink(data);
589
590         return src;
591 }
592
593 /**
594  * Free struct sr_config.
595  *
596  * @private
597  */
598 SR_PRIV void sr_config_free(struct sr_config *src)
599 {
600         if (!src || !src->data) {
601                 sr_err("%s: invalid data!", __func__);
602                 return;
603         }
604
605         g_variant_unref(src->data);
606         g_free(src);
607 }
608
609 /** @private */
610 SR_PRIV int sr_dev_acquisition_start(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
611 {
612         if (!sdi || !sdi->driver) {
613                 sr_err("%s: Invalid arguments.", __func__);
614                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
615         }
616
617         if (sdi->status != SR_ST_ACTIVE) {
618                 sr_err("%s: Device instance not active, can't start.",
619                         sdi->driver->name);
620                 return SR_ERR_DEV_CLOSED;
621         }
622
623         sr_dbg("%s: Starting acquisition.", sdi->driver->name);
624
625         return sdi->driver->dev_acquisition_start(sdi);
626 }
627
628 /** @private */
629 SR_PRIV int sr_dev_acquisition_stop(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
630 {
631         if (!sdi || !sdi->driver) {
632                 sr_err("%s: Invalid arguments.", __func__);
633                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
634         }
635
636         if (sdi->status != SR_ST_ACTIVE) {
637                 sr_err("%s: Device instance not active, can't stop.",
638                         sdi->driver->name);
639                 return SR_ERR_DEV_CLOSED;
640         }
641
642         sr_dbg("%s: Stopping acquisition.", sdi->driver->name);
643
644         return sdi->driver->dev_acquisition_stop(sdi);
645 }
646
647 static void log_key(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
648         const struct sr_channel_group *cg, uint32_t key, unsigned int op,
649         GVariant *data)
650 {
651         const char *opstr;
652         const struct sr_key_info *srci;
653         gchar *tmp_str;
654
655         /* Don't log SR_CONF_DEVICE_OPTIONS, it's verbose and not too useful. */
656         if (key == SR_CONF_DEVICE_OPTIONS)
657                 return;
658
659         opstr = op == SR_CONF_GET ? "get" : op == SR_CONF_SET ? "set" : "list";
660         srci = sr_key_info_get(SR_KEY_CONFIG, key);
661
662         tmp_str = g_variant_print(data, TRUE);
663         sr_spew("sr_config_%s(): key %d (%s) sdi %p cg %s -> %s", opstr, key,
664                 srci ? srci->id : "NULL", sdi, cg ? cg->name : "NULL",
665                 data ? tmp_str : "NULL");
666         g_free(tmp_str);
667 }
668
669 static int check_key(const struct sr_dev_driver *driver,
670                 const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi, const struct sr_channel_group *cg,
671                 uint32_t key, unsigned int op, GVariant *data)
672 {
673         const struct sr_key_info *srci;
674         gsize num_opts, i;
675         GVariant *gvar_opts;
676         const uint32_t *opts;
677         uint32_t pub_opt;
678         const char *suffix;
679         const char *opstr;
680
681         if (sdi && cg)
682                 suffix = " for this device instance and channel group";
683         else if (sdi)
684                 suffix = " for this device instance";
685         else
686                 suffix = "";
687
688         if (!(srci = sr_key_info_get(SR_KEY_CONFIG, key))) {
689                 sr_err("Invalid key %d.", key);
690                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
691         }
692         opstr = op == SR_CONF_GET ? "get" : op == SR_CONF_SET ? "set" : "list";
693
694         switch (key) {
695         case SR_CONF_LIMIT_MSEC:
696         case SR_CONF_LIMIT_SAMPLES:
697         case SR_CONF_SAMPLERATE:
698                 /* Setting any of these to 0 is not useful. */
699                 if (op != SR_CONF_SET || !data)
700                         break;
701                 if (g_variant_get_uint64(data) == 0) {
702                         sr_err("Cannot set '%s' to 0.", srci->id);
703                         return SR_ERR_ARG;
704                 }
705                 break;
706         case SR_CONF_CAPTURE_RATIO:
707                 /* Capture ratio must always be between 0 and 100. */
708                 if (op != SR_CONF_SET || !data)
709                         break;
710                 if (g_variant_get_uint64(data) > 100) {
711                         sr_err("Capture ratio must be 0..100.");
712                         return SR_ERR_ARG;
713                 }
714                 break;
715         }
716
717         if (sr_config_list(driver, sdi, cg, SR_CONF_DEVICE_OPTIONS, &gvar_opts) != SR_OK) {
718                 /* Driver publishes no options. */
719                 sr_err("No options available%s.", suffix);
720                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
721         }
722         opts = g_variant_get_fixed_array(gvar_opts, &num_opts, sizeof(uint32_t));
723         pub_opt = 0;
724         for (i = 0; i < num_opts; i++) {
725                 if ((opts[i] & SR_CONF_MASK) == key) {
726                         pub_opt = opts[i];
727                         break;
728                 }
729         }
730         g_variant_unref(gvar_opts);
731         if (!pub_opt) {
732                 sr_err("Option '%s' not available%s.", srci->id, suffix);
733                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
734         }
735
736         if (!(pub_opt & op)) {
737                 sr_err("Option '%s' not available to %s%s.", srci->id, opstr, suffix);
738                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
739         }
740
741         return SR_OK;
742 }
743
744 /**
745  * Query value of a configuration key at the given driver or device instance.
746  *
747  * @param[in] driver The sr_dev_driver struct to query. Must not be NULL.
748  * @param[in] sdi (optional) If the key is specific to a device, this must
749  *            contain a pointer to the struct sr_dev_inst to be checked.
750  *            Otherwise it must be NULL. If sdi is != NULL, sdi->priv must
751  *            also be != NULL.
752  * @param[in] cg The channel group on the device for which to list the
753  *               values, or NULL.
754  * @param[in] key The configuration key (SR_CONF_*).
755  * @param[in,out] data Pointer to a GVariant where the value will be stored.
756  *             Must not be NULL. The caller is given ownership of the GVariant
757  *             and must thus decrease the refcount after use. However if
758  *             this function returns an error code, the field should be
759  *             considered unused, and should not be unreferenced.
760  *
761  * @retval SR_OK Success.
762  * @retval SR_ERR Error.
763  * @retval SR_ERR_ARG The driver doesn't know that key, but this is not to be
764  *         interpreted as an error by the caller; merely as an indication
765  *         that it's not applicable.
766  *
767  * @since 0.3.0
768  */
769 SR_API int sr_config_get(const struct sr_dev_driver *driver,
770                 const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
771                 const struct sr_channel_group *cg,
772                 uint32_t key, GVariant **data)
773 {
774         int ret;
775
776         if (!driver || !data)
777                 return SR_ERR;
778
779         if (!driver->config_get)
780                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
781
782         if (check_key(driver, sdi, cg, key, SR_CONF_GET, NULL) != SR_OK)
783                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
784
785         if (sdi && !sdi->priv) {
786                 sr_err("Can't get config (sdi != NULL, sdi->priv == NULL).");
787                 return SR_ERR;
788         }
789
790         if ((ret = driver->config_get(key, data, sdi, cg)) == SR_OK) {
791                 log_key(sdi, cg, key, SR_CONF_GET, *data);
792                 /* Got a floating reference from the driver. Sink it here,
793                  * caller will need to unref when done with it. */
794                 g_variant_ref_sink(*data);
795         }
796
797         if (ret == SR_ERR_CHANNEL_GROUP)
798                 sr_err("%s: No channel group specified.",
799                         (sdi) ? sdi->driver->name : "unknown");
800
801         return ret;
802 }
803
804 /**
805  * Set value of a configuration key in a device instance.
806  *
807  * @param[in] sdi The device instance. Must not be NULL. sdi->driver and
808  *                sdi->priv must not be NULL either.
809  * @param[in] cg The channel group on the device for which to list the
810  *                    values, or NULL.
811  * @param[in] key The configuration key (SR_CONF_*).
812  * @param data The new value for the key, as a GVariant with GVariantType
813  *        appropriate to that key. A floating reference can be passed
814  *        in; its refcount will be sunk and unreferenced after use.
815  *
816  * @retval SR_OK Success.
817  * @retval SR_ERR Error.
818  * @retval SR_ERR_ARG The driver doesn't know that key, but this is not to be
819  *         interpreted as an error by the caller; merely as an indication
820  *         that it's not applicable.
821  *
822  * @since 0.3.0
823  */
824 SR_API int sr_config_set(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
825                 const struct sr_channel_group *cg,
826                 uint32_t key, GVariant *data)
827 {
828         int ret;
829
830         g_variant_ref_sink(data);
831
832         if (!sdi || !sdi->driver || !sdi->priv || !data)
833                 ret = SR_ERR;
834         else if (!sdi->driver->config_set)
835                 ret = SR_ERR_ARG;
836         else if (sdi->status != SR_ST_ACTIVE) {
837                 sr_err("%s: Device instance not active, can't set config.",
838                         sdi->driver->name);
839                 ret = SR_ERR_DEV_CLOSED;
840         } else if (check_key(sdi->driver, sdi, cg, key, SR_CONF_SET, data) != SR_OK)
841                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
842         else if ((ret = sr_variant_type_check(key, data)) == SR_OK) {
843                 log_key(sdi, cg, key, SR_CONF_SET, data);
844                 ret = sdi->driver->config_set(key, data, sdi, cg);
845         }
846
847         g_variant_unref(data);
848
849         if (ret == SR_ERR_CHANNEL_GROUP)
850                 sr_err("%s: No channel group specified.",
851                         (sdi) ? sdi->driver->name : "unknown");
852
853         return ret;
854 }
855
856 /**
857  * Apply configuration settings to the device hardware.
858  *
859  * @param sdi The device instance.
860  *
861  * @return SR_OK upon success or SR_ERR in case of error.
862  *
863  * @since 0.3.0
864  */
865 SR_API int sr_config_commit(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
866 {
867         int ret;
868
869         if (!sdi || !sdi->driver)
870                 ret = SR_ERR;
871         else if (!sdi->driver->config_commit)
872                 ret = SR_OK;
873         else if (sdi->status != SR_ST_ACTIVE) {
874                 sr_err("%s: Device instance not active, can't commit config.",
875                         sdi->driver->name);
876                 ret = SR_ERR_DEV_CLOSED;
877         } else
878                 ret = sdi->driver->config_commit(sdi);
879
880         return ret;
881 }
882
883 /**
884  * List all possible values for a configuration key.
885  *
886  * @param[in] driver The sr_dev_driver struct to query. Must not be NULL.
887  * @param[in] sdi (optional) If the key is specific to a device instance, this
888  *            must contain a pointer to the struct sr_dev_inst to be checked.
889  *            Otherwise it must be NULL. If sdi is != NULL, sdi->priv must
890  *            also be != NULL.
891  * @param[in] cg The channel group on the device instance for which to list
892  *            the values, or NULL. If this device instance doesn't
893  *            have channel groups, this must not be != NULL.
894  *            If cg is NULL, this function will return the "common" device
895  *            instance options that are channel-group independent. Otherwise
896  *            it will return the channel-group specific options.
897  * @param[in] key The configuration key (SR_CONF_*).
898  * @param[in,out] data A pointer to a GVariant where the list will be stored.
899  *                The caller is given ownership of the GVariant and must thus
900  *                unref the GVariant after use. However if this function
901  *                returns an error code, the field should be considered
902  *                unused, and should not be unreferenced.
903  *
904  * @retval SR_OK Success.
905  * @retval SR_ERR Error.
906  * @retval SR_ERR_ARG The driver doesn't know that key, but this is not to be
907  *         interpreted as an error by the caller; merely as an indication
908  *         that it's not applicable.
909  *
910  * @since 0.3.0
911  */
912 SR_API int sr_config_list(const struct sr_dev_driver *driver,
913                 const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
914                 const struct sr_channel_group *cg,
915                 uint32_t key, GVariant **data)
916 {
917         int ret;
918
919         if (!driver || !data)
920                 return SR_ERR;
921
922         if (!driver->config_list)
923                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
924
925         if (key != SR_CONF_SCAN_OPTIONS && key != SR_CONF_DEVICE_OPTIONS) {
926                 if (check_key(driver, sdi, cg, key, SR_CONF_LIST, NULL) != SR_OK)
927                         return SR_ERR_ARG;
928         }
929
930         if (sdi && !sdi->priv) {
931                 sr_err("Can't list config (sdi != NULL, sdi->priv == NULL).");
932                 return SR_ERR;
933         }
934
935         if (key != SR_CONF_SCAN_OPTIONS && key != SR_CONF_DEVICE_OPTIONS && !sdi) {
936                 sr_err("Config keys other than SR_CONF_SCAN_OPTIONS and "
937                        "SR_CONF_DEVICE_OPTIONS always need an sdi.");
938                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
939         }
940
941         if (cg && sdi && !sdi->channel_groups) {
942                 sr_err("Can't list config for channel group, there are none.");
943                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
944         }
945
946         if (cg && sdi && !g_slist_find(sdi->channel_groups, cg)) {
947                 sr_err("If a channel group is specified, it must be a valid one.");
948                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
949         }
950
951         if (cg && !sdi) {
952                 sr_err("Need sdi when a channel group is specified.");
953                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
954         }
955
956         if ((ret = driver->config_list(key, data, sdi, cg)) == SR_OK) {
957                 log_key(sdi, cg, key, SR_CONF_LIST, *data);
958                 g_variant_ref_sink(*data);
959         }
960
961         if (ret == SR_ERR_CHANNEL_GROUP)
962                 sr_err("%s: No channel group specified.",
963                         (sdi) ? sdi->driver->name : "unknown");
964
965         return ret;
966 }
967
968 static struct sr_key_info *get_keytable(int keytype)
969 {
970         struct sr_key_info *table;
971
972         switch (keytype) {
973         case SR_KEY_CONFIG:
974                 table = sr_key_info_config;
975                 break;
976         case SR_KEY_MQ:
977                 table = sr_key_info_mq;
978                 break;
979         case SR_KEY_MQFLAGS:
980                 table = sr_key_info_mqflag;
981                 break;
982         default:
983                 sr_err("Invalid keytype %d", keytype);
984                 return NULL;
985         }
986
987         return table;
988 }
989
990 /**
991  * Get information about a key, by key.
992  *
993  * @param[in] keytype The namespace the key is in.
994  * @param[in] key The key to find.
995  *
996  * @return A pointer to a struct sr_key_info, or NULL if the key
997  *         was not found.
998  *
999  * @since 0.3.0
1000  */
1001 SR_API const struct sr_key_info *sr_key_info_get(int keytype, uint32_t key)
1002 {
1003         struct sr_key_info *table;
1004         int i;
1005
1006         if (!(table = get_keytable(keytype)))
1007                 return NULL;
1008
1009         for (i = 0; table[i].key; i++) {
1010                 if (table[i].key == key)
1011                         return &table[i];
1012         }
1013
1014         return NULL;
1015 }
1016
1017 /**
1018  * Get information about a key, by name.
1019  *
1020  * @param[in] keytype The namespace the key is in.
1021  * @param[in] keyid The key id string.
1022  *
1023  * @return A pointer to a struct sr_key_info, or NULL if the key
1024  *         was not found.
1025  *
1026  * @since 0.2.0
1027  */
1028 SR_API const struct sr_key_info *sr_key_info_name_get(int keytype, const char *keyid)
1029 {
1030         struct sr_key_info *table;
1031         int i;
1032
1033         if (!(table = get_keytable(keytype)))
1034                 return NULL;
1035
1036         for (i = 0; table[i].key; i++) {
1037                 if (!table[i].id)
1038                         continue;
1039                 if (!strcmp(table[i].id, keyid))
1040                         return &table[i];
1041         }
1042
1043         return NULL;
1044 }
1045
1046 /** @} */