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1 /*
2  * This file is part of the libsigrok project.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2013 Bert Vermeulen <bert@biot.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19
20 #include <config.h>
21 #include <stdlib.h>
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include <sys/types.h>
24 #include <dirent.h>
25 #include <string.h>
26 #include <glib.h>
27 #include <libsigrok/libsigrok.h>
28 #include "libsigrok-internal.h"
29
30 /** @cond PRIVATE */
31 #define LOG_PREFIX "hwdriver"
32 /** @endcond */
33
34 /**
35  * @file
36  *
37  * Hardware driver handling in libsigrok.
38  */
39
40 /**
41  * @defgroup grp_driver Hardware drivers
42  *
43  * Hardware driver handling in libsigrok.
44  *
45  * @{
46  */
47
48 /* Please use the same order/grouping as in enum sr_configkey (libsigrok.h). */
49 static struct sr_key_info sr_key_info_config[] = {
50         /* Device classes */
51         {SR_CONF_LOGIC_ANALYZER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Logic analyzer", NULL},
52         {SR_CONF_OSCILLOSCOPE, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Oscilloscope", NULL},
53         {SR_CONF_MULTIMETER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Multimeter", NULL},
54         {SR_CONF_DEMO_DEV, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Demo device", NULL},
55         {SR_CONF_SOUNDLEVELMETER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Sound level meter", NULL},
56         {SR_CONF_THERMOMETER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Thermometer", NULL},
57         {SR_CONF_HYGROMETER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Hygrometer", NULL},
58         {SR_CONF_ENERGYMETER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Energy meter", NULL},
59         {SR_CONF_DEMODULATOR, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Demodulator", NULL},
60         {SR_CONF_POWER_SUPPLY, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Power supply", NULL},
61         {SR_CONF_LCRMETER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "LCR meter", NULL},
62         {SR_CONF_ELECTRONIC_LOAD, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Electronic load", NULL},
63         {SR_CONF_SCALE, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Scale", NULL},
64
65         /* Driver scan options */
66         {SR_CONF_CONN, SR_T_STRING, "conn",
67                 "Connection", NULL},
68         {SR_CONF_SERIALCOMM, SR_T_STRING, "serialcomm",
69                 "Serial communication", NULL},
70         {SR_CONF_MODBUSADDR, SR_T_UINT64, "modbusaddr",
71                 "Modbus slave address", NULL},
72
73         /* Device (or channel group) configuration */
74         {SR_CONF_SAMPLERATE, SR_T_UINT64, "samplerate",
75                 "Sample rate", NULL},
76         {SR_CONF_CAPTURE_RATIO, SR_T_UINT64, "captureratio",
77                 "Pre-trigger capture ratio", NULL},
78         {SR_CONF_PATTERN_MODE, SR_T_STRING, "pattern",
79                 "Pattern", NULL},
80         {SR_CONF_RLE, SR_T_BOOL, "rle",
81                 "Run length encoding", NULL},
82         {SR_CONF_TRIGGER_SLOPE, SR_T_STRING, "triggerslope",
83                 "Trigger slope", NULL},
84         {SR_CONF_AVERAGING, SR_T_BOOL, "averaging",
85                 "Averaging", NULL},
86         {SR_CONF_AVG_SAMPLES, SR_T_UINT64, "avg_samples",
87                 "Number of samples to average over", NULL},
88         {SR_CONF_TRIGGER_SOURCE, SR_T_STRING, "triggersource",
89                 "Trigger source", NULL},
90         {SR_CONF_HORIZ_TRIGGERPOS, SR_T_FLOAT, "horiz_triggerpos",
91                 "Horizontal trigger position", NULL},
92         {SR_CONF_BUFFERSIZE, SR_T_UINT64, "buffersize",
93                 "Buffer size", NULL},
94         {SR_CONF_TIMEBASE, SR_T_RATIONAL_PERIOD, "timebase",
95                 "Time base", NULL},
96         {SR_CONF_FILTER, SR_T_BOOL, "filter",
97                 "Filter", NULL},
98         {SR_CONF_VDIV, SR_T_RATIONAL_VOLT, "vdiv",
99                 "Volts/div", NULL},
100         {SR_CONF_COUPLING, SR_T_STRING, "coupling",
101                 "Coupling", NULL},
102         {SR_CONF_TRIGGER_MATCH, SR_T_INT32, "triggermatch",
103                 "Trigger matches", NULL},
104         {SR_CONF_SAMPLE_INTERVAL, SR_T_UINT64, "sample_interval",
105                 "Sample interval", NULL},
106         {SR_CONF_NUM_HDIV, SR_T_INT32, "num_hdiv",
107                 "Number of horizontal divisions", NULL},
108         {SR_CONF_NUM_VDIV, SR_T_INT32, "num_vdiv",
109                 "Number of vertical divisions", NULL},
110         {SR_CONF_SPL_WEIGHT_FREQ, SR_T_STRING, "spl_weight_freq",
111                 "Sound pressure level frequency weighting", NULL},
112         {SR_CONF_SPL_WEIGHT_TIME, SR_T_STRING, "spl_weight_time",
113                 "Sound pressure level time weighting", NULL},
114         {SR_CONF_SPL_MEASUREMENT_RANGE, SR_T_UINT64_RANGE, "spl_meas_range",
115                 "Sound pressure level measurement range", NULL},
116         {SR_CONF_HOLD_MAX, SR_T_BOOL, "hold_max",
117                 "Hold max", NULL},
118         {SR_CONF_HOLD_MIN, SR_T_BOOL, "hold_min",
119                 "Hold min", NULL},
120         {SR_CONF_VOLTAGE_THRESHOLD, SR_T_DOUBLE_RANGE, "voltage_threshold",
121                 "Voltage threshold", NULL },
122         {SR_CONF_EXTERNAL_CLOCK, SR_T_BOOL, "external_clock",
123                 "External clock mode", NULL},
124         {SR_CONF_SWAP, SR_T_BOOL, "swap",
125                 "Swap channel order", NULL},
126         {SR_CONF_CENTER_FREQUENCY, SR_T_UINT64, "center_frequency",
127                 "Center frequency", NULL},
128         {SR_CONF_NUM_LOGIC_CHANNELS, SR_T_INT32, "logic_channels",
129                 "Number of logic channels", NULL},
130         {SR_CONF_NUM_ANALOG_CHANNELS, SR_T_INT32, "analog_channels",
131                 "Number of analog channels", NULL},
132         {SR_CONF_VOLTAGE, SR_T_FLOAT, "voltage",
133                 "Current voltage", NULL},
134         {SR_CONF_VOLTAGE_TARGET, SR_T_FLOAT, "voltage_target",
135                 "Voltage target", NULL},
136         {SR_CONF_CURRENT, SR_T_FLOAT, "current",
137                 "Current current", NULL},
138         {SR_CONF_CURRENT_LIMIT, SR_T_FLOAT, "current_limit",
139                 "Current limit", NULL},
140         {SR_CONF_ENABLED, SR_T_BOOL, "enabled",
141                 "Channel enabled", NULL},
142         {SR_CONF_CHANNEL_CONFIG, SR_T_STRING, "channel_config",
143                 "Channel modes", NULL},
144         {SR_CONF_OVER_VOLTAGE_PROTECTION_ENABLED, SR_T_BOOL, "ovp_enabled",
145                 "Over-voltage protection enabled", NULL},
146         {SR_CONF_OVER_VOLTAGE_PROTECTION_ACTIVE, SR_T_BOOL, "ovp_active",
147                 "Over-voltage protection active", NULL},
148         {SR_CONF_OVER_VOLTAGE_PROTECTION_THRESHOLD, SR_T_FLOAT, "ovp_threshold",
149                 "Over-voltage protection threshold", NULL},
150         {SR_CONF_OVER_CURRENT_PROTECTION_ENABLED, SR_T_BOOL, "ocp_enabled",
151                 "Over-current protection enabled", NULL},
152         {SR_CONF_OVER_CURRENT_PROTECTION_ACTIVE, SR_T_BOOL, "ocp_active",
153                 "Over-current protection active", NULL},
154         {SR_CONF_OVER_CURRENT_PROTECTION_THRESHOLD, SR_T_FLOAT, "ocp_threshold",
155                 "Over-current protection threshold", NULL},
156         {SR_CONF_CLOCK_EDGE, SR_T_STRING, "clock_edge",
157                 "Clock edge", NULL},
158         {SR_CONF_AMPLITUDE, SR_T_FLOAT, "amplitude",
159                 "Amplitude", NULL},
160         {SR_CONF_REGULATION, SR_T_STRING, "regulation",
161                 "Channel regulation", NULL},
162         {SR_CONF_OVER_TEMPERATURE_PROTECTION, SR_T_BOOL, "otp",
163                 "Over-temperature protection", NULL},
164         {SR_CONF_OUTPUT_FREQUENCY, SR_T_FLOAT, "output_frequency",
165                 "Output frequency", NULL},
166         {SR_CONF_OUTPUT_FREQUENCY_TARGET, SR_T_FLOAT, "output_frequency_target",
167                 "Output frequency target", NULL},
168         {SR_CONF_MEASURED_QUANTITY, SR_T_MQ, "measured_quantity",
169                 "Measured quantity", NULL},
170         {SR_CONF_EQUIV_CIRCUIT_MODEL, SR_T_STRING, "equiv_circuit_model",
171                 "Equivalent circuit model", NULL},
172         {SR_CONF_OVER_TEMPERATURE_PROTECTION_ACTIVE, SR_T_BOOL, "otp_active",
173                 "Over-temperature protection active", NULL},
174         {SR_CONF_UNDER_VOLTAGE_CONDITION, SR_T_BOOL, "uvc",
175                 "Under-voltage condition", NULL},
176         {SR_CONF_UNDER_VOLTAGE_CONDITION_ACTIVE, SR_T_BOOL, "uvc_active",
177                 "Under-voltage condition active", NULL},
178
179         /* Special stuff */
180         {SR_CONF_SESSIONFILE, SR_T_STRING, "sessionfile",
181                 "Session file", NULL},
182         {SR_CONF_CAPTUREFILE, SR_T_STRING, "capturefile",
183                 "Capture file", NULL},
184         {SR_CONF_CAPTURE_UNITSIZE, SR_T_UINT64, "capture_unitsize",
185                 "Capture unitsize", NULL},
186         {SR_CONF_POWER_OFF, SR_T_BOOL, "power_off",
187                 "Power off", NULL},
188         {SR_CONF_DATA_SOURCE, SR_T_STRING, "data_source",
189                 "Data source", NULL},
190         {SR_CONF_PROBE_FACTOR, SR_T_UINT64, "probe_factor",
191                 "Probe factor", NULL},
192         {SR_CONF_ADC_POWERLINE_CYCLES, SR_T_FLOAT, "nplc",
193                 "Number of ADC powerline cycles", NULL},
194
195         /* Acquisition modes, sample limiting */
196         {SR_CONF_LIMIT_MSEC, SR_T_UINT64, "limit_time",
197                 "Time limit", NULL},
198         {SR_CONF_LIMIT_SAMPLES, SR_T_UINT64, "limit_samples",
199                 "Sample limit", NULL},
200         {SR_CONF_LIMIT_FRAMES, SR_T_UINT64, "limit_frames",
201                 "Frame limit", NULL},
202         {SR_CONF_CONTINUOUS, SR_T_BOOL, "continuous",
203                 "Continuous sampling", NULL},
204         {SR_CONF_DATALOG, SR_T_BOOL, "datalog",
205                 "Datalog", NULL},
206         {SR_CONF_DEVICE_MODE, SR_T_STRING, "device_mode",
207                 "Device mode", NULL},
208         {SR_CONF_TEST_MODE, SR_T_STRING, "test_mode",
209                 "Test mode", NULL},
210
211         ALL_ZERO
212 };
213
214 /* Please use the same order as in enum sr_mq (libsigrok.h). */
215 static struct sr_key_info sr_key_info_mq[] = {
216         {SR_MQ_VOLTAGE, 0, "voltage", "Voltage", NULL},
217         {SR_MQ_CURRENT, 0, "current", "Current", NULL},
218         {SR_MQ_RESISTANCE, 0, "resistance", "Resistance", NULL},
219         {SR_MQ_CAPACITANCE, 0, "capacitance", "Capacitance", NULL},
220         {SR_MQ_TEMPERATURE, 0, "temperature", "Temperature", NULL},
221         {SR_MQ_FREQUENCY, 0, "frequency", "Frequency", NULL},
222         {SR_MQ_DUTY_CYCLE, 0, "duty_cycle", "Duty cycle", NULL},
223         {SR_MQ_CONTINUITY, 0, "continuity", "Continuity", NULL},
224         {SR_MQ_PULSE_WIDTH, 0, "pulse_width", "Pulse width", NULL},
225         {SR_MQ_CONDUCTANCE, 0, "conductance", "Conductance", NULL},
226         {SR_MQ_POWER, 0, "power", "Power", NULL},
227         {SR_MQ_GAIN, 0, "gain", "Gain", NULL},
228         {SR_MQ_SOUND_PRESSURE_LEVEL, 0, "spl", "Sound pressure level", NULL},
229         {SR_MQ_CARBON_MONOXIDE, 0, "co", "Carbon monoxide", NULL},
230         {SR_MQ_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY, 0, "rh", "Relative humidity", NULL},
231         {SR_MQ_TIME, 0, "time", "Time", NULL},
232         {SR_MQ_WIND_SPEED, 0, "wind_speed", "Wind speed", NULL},
233         {SR_MQ_PRESSURE, 0, "pressure", "Pressure", NULL},
234         {SR_MQ_PARALLEL_INDUCTANCE, 0, "parallel_inductance", "Parallel inductance", NULL},
235         {SR_MQ_PARALLEL_CAPACITANCE, 0, "parallel_capacitance", "Parallel capacitance", NULL},
236         {SR_MQ_PARALLEL_RESISTANCE, 0, "parallel_resistance", "Parallel resistance", NULL},
237         {SR_MQ_SERIES_INDUCTANCE, 0, "series_inductance", "Series inductance", NULL},
238         {SR_MQ_SERIES_CAPACITANCE, 0, "series_capacitance", "Series capacitance", NULL},
239         {SR_MQ_SERIES_RESISTANCE, 0, "series_resistance", "Series resistance", NULL},
240         {SR_MQ_DISSIPATION_FACTOR, 0, "dissipation_factor", "Dissipation factor", NULL},
241         {SR_MQ_QUALITY_FACTOR, 0, "quality_factor", "Quality factor", NULL},
242         {SR_MQ_PHASE_ANGLE, 0, "phase_angle", "Phase angle", NULL},
243         {SR_MQ_DIFFERENCE, 0, "difference", "Difference", NULL},
244         {SR_MQ_COUNT, 0, "count", "Count", NULL},
245         {SR_MQ_POWER_FACTOR, 0, "power_factor", "Power factor", NULL},
246         {SR_MQ_APPARENT_POWER, 0, "apparent_power", "Apparent power", NULL},
247         {SR_MQ_MASS, 0, "mass", "Mass", NULL},
248         ALL_ZERO
249 };
250
251 /* Please use the same order as in enum sr_mqflag (libsigrok.h). */
252 static struct sr_key_info sr_key_info_mqflag[] = {
253         {SR_MQFLAG_AC, 0, "ac", "AC", NULL},
254         {SR_MQFLAG_DC, 0, "dc", "DC", NULL},
255         {SR_MQFLAG_RMS, 0, "rms", "RMS", NULL},
256         {SR_MQFLAG_DIODE, 0, "diode", "Diode", NULL},
257         {SR_MQFLAG_HOLD, 0, "hold", "Hold", NULL},
258         {SR_MQFLAG_MAX, 0, "max", "Max", NULL},
259         {SR_MQFLAG_MIN, 0, "min", "Min", NULL},
260         {SR_MQFLAG_AUTORANGE, 0, "auto_range", "Auto range", NULL},
261         {SR_MQFLAG_RELATIVE, 0, "relative", "Relative", NULL},
262         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_A, 0, "spl_freq_weight_a",
263                 "Frequency weighted (A)", NULL},
264         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_C, 0, "spl_freq_weight_c",
265                 "Frequency weighted (C)", NULL},
266         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_Z, 0, "spl_freq_weight_z",
267                 "Frequency weighted (Z)", NULL},
268         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_FLAT, 0, "spl_freq_weight_flat",
269                 "Frequency weighted (flat)", NULL},
270         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_TIME_WEIGHT_S, 0, "spl_time_weight_s",
271                 "Time weighted (S)", NULL},
272         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_TIME_WEIGHT_F, 0, "spl_time_weight_f",
273                 "Time weighted (F)", NULL},
274         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_LAT, 0, "spl_time_average", "Time-averaged (LEQ)", NULL},
275         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_PCT_OVER_ALARM, 0, "spl_pct_over_alarm",
276                 "Percentage over alarm", NULL},
277         {SR_MQFLAG_DURATION, 0, "duration", "Duration", NULL},
278         {SR_MQFLAG_AVG, 0, "average", "Average", NULL},
279         {SR_MQFLAG_REFERENCE, 0, "reference", "Reference", NULL},
280         {SR_MQFLAG_UNSTABLE, 0, "unstable", "Unstable", NULL},
281         {SR_MQFLAG_FOUR_WIRE, 0, "four_wire", "4-Wire", NULL},
282         ALL_ZERO
283 };
284
285 /* This must handle all the keys from enum sr_datatype (libsigrok.h). */
286 SR_PRIV const GVariantType *sr_variant_type_get(int datatype)
287 {
288         switch (datatype) {
289         case SR_T_INT32:
290                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_INT32;
291         case SR_T_UINT64:
292                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_UINT64;
293         case SR_T_STRING:
294                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_STRING;
295         case SR_T_BOOL:
296                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
297         case SR_T_FLOAT:
298                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_DOUBLE;
299         case SR_T_RATIONAL_PERIOD:
300         case SR_T_RATIONAL_VOLT:
301         case SR_T_UINT64_RANGE:
302         case SR_T_DOUBLE_RANGE:
303                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_TUPLE;
304         case SR_T_KEYVALUE:
305                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_DICTIONARY;
306         case SR_T_MQ:
307                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_TUPLE;
308         default:
309                 return NULL;
310         }
311 }
312
313 SR_PRIV int sr_variant_type_check(uint32_t key, GVariant *value)
314 {
315         const struct sr_key_info *info;
316         const GVariantType *type, *expected;
317         char *expected_string, *type_string;
318
319         info = sr_key_info_get(SR_KEY_CONFIG, key);
320         if (!info)
321                 return SR_OK;
322
323         expected = sr_variant_type_get(info->datatype);
324         type = g_variant_get_type(value);
325         if (!g_variant_type_equal(type, expected)
326                         && !g_variant_type_is_subtype_of(type, expected)) {
327                 expected_string = g_variant_type_dup_string(expected);
328                 type_string = g_variant_type_dup_string(type);
329                 sr_err("Wrong variant type for key '%s': expected '%s', got '%s'",
330                         info->name, expected_string, type_string);
331                 g_free(expected_string);
332                 g_free(type_string);
333                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
334         }
335
336         return SR_OK;
337 }
338
339 /**
340  * Return the list of supported hardware drivers.
341  *
342  * @param[in] ctx Pointer to a libsigrok context struct. Must not be NULL.
343  *
344  * @retval NULL The ctx argument was NULL, or there are no supported drivers.
345  * @retval Other Pointer to the NULL-terminated list of hardware drivers.
346  *               The user should NOT g_free() this list, sr_exit() will do that.
347  *
348  * @since 0.4.0
349  */
350 SR_API struct sr_dev_driver **sr_driver_list(const struct sr_context *ctx)
351 {
352         if (!ctx)
353                 return NULL;
354
355         return ctx->driver_list;
356 }
357
358 /**
359  * Initialize a hardware driver.
360  *
361  * This usually involves memory allocations and variable initializations
362  * within the driver, but _not_ scanning for attached devices.
363  * The API call sr_driver_scan() is used for that.
364  *
365  * @param ctx A libsigrok context object allocated by a previous call to
366  *            sr_init(). Must not be NULL.
367  * @param driver The driver to initialize. This must be a pointer to one of
368  *               the entries returned by sr_driver_list(). Must not be NULL.
369  *
370  * @retval SR_OK Success
371  * @retval SR_ERR_ARG Invalid parameter(s).
372  * @retval SR_ERR_BUG Internal errors.
373  * @retval other Another negative error code upon other errors.
374  *
375  * @since 0.2.0
376  */
377 SR_API int sr_driver_init(struct sr_context *ctx, struct sr_dev_driver *driver)
378 {
379         int ret;
380
381         if (!ctx) {
382                 sr_err("Invalid libsigrok context, can't initialize.");
383                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
384         }
385
386         if (!driver) {
387                 sr_err("Invalid driver, can't initialize.");
388                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
389         }
390
391         sr_spew("Initializing driver '%s'.", driver->name);
392         if ((ret = driver->init(driver, ctx)) < 0)
393                 sr_err("Failed to initialize the driver: %d.", ret);
394
395         return ret;
396 }
397
398 /**
399  * Enumerate scan options supported by this driver.
400  *
401  * Before calling sr_driver_scan_options_list(), the user must have previously
402  * initialized the driver by calling sr_driver_init().
403  *
404  * @param driver The driver to enumerate options for. This must be a pointer
405  *               to one of the entries returned by sr_driver_list(). Must not
406  *               be NULL.
407  *
408  * @return A GArray * of uint32_t entries, or NULL on invalid arguments. Each
409  *         entry is a configuration key that is supported as a scan option.
410  *         The array must be freed by the caller using g_array_free().
411  *
412  * @since 0.4.0
413  */
414 SR_API GArray *sr_driver_scan_options_list(const struct sr_dev_driver *driver)
415 {
416         GVariant *gvar;
417         const uint32_t *opts;
418         gsize num_opts;
419         GArray *result;
420
421         if (sr_config_list(driver, NULL, NULL, SR_CONF_SCAN_OPTIONS, &gvar) != SR_OK)
422                 return NULL;
423
424         opts = g_variant_get_fixed_array(gvar, &num_opts, sizeof(uint32_t));
425
426         result = g_array_sized_new(FALSE, FALSE, sizeof(uint32_t), num_opts);
427
428         g_array_insert_vals(result, 0, opts, num_opts);
429
430         g_variant_unref(gvar);
431
432         return result;
433 }
434
435 static int check_options(struct sr_dev_driver *driver, GSList *options,
436                 uint32_t optlist_key, struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
437                 struct sr_channel_group *cg)
438 {
439         struct sr_config *src;
440         const struct sr_key_info *srci;
441         GVariant *gvar_opts;
442         GSList *l;
443         const uint32_t *opts;
444         gsize num_opts, i;
445         int ret;
446
447         if (sr_config_list(driver, sdi, cg, optlist_key, &gvar_opts) != SR_OK) {
448                 /* Driver publishes no options for this optlist. */
449                 return SR_ERR;
450         }
451
452         ret = SR_OK;
453         opts = g_variant_get_fixed_array(gvar_opts, &num_opts, sizeof(uint32_t));
454         for (l = options; l; l = l->next) {
455                 src = l->data;
456                 for (i = 0; i < num_opts; i++) {
457                         if (opts[i] == src->key)
458                                 break;
459                 }
460                 if (i == num_opts) {
461                         if (!(srci = sr_key_info_get(SR_KEY_CONFIG, src->key)))
462                                 /* Shouldn't happen. */
463                                 sr_err("Invalid option %d.", src->key);
464                         else
465                                 sr_err("Invalid option '%s'.", srci->id);
466                         ret = SR_ERR_ARG;
467                         break;
468                 }
469                 if (sr_variant_type_check(src->key, src->data) != SR_OK) {
470                         ret = SR_ERR_ARG;
471                         break;
472                 }
473         }
474         g_variant_unref(gvar_opts);
475
476         return ret;
477 }
478
479 /**
480  * Tell a hardware driver to scan for devices.
481  *
482  * In addition to the detection, the devices that are found are also
483  * initialized automatically. On some devices, this involves a firmware upload,
484  * or other such measures.
485  *
486  * The order in which the system is scanned for devices is not specified. The
487  * caller should not assume or rely on any specific order.
488  *
489  * Before calling sr_driver_scan(), the user must have previously initialized
490  * the driver by calling sr_driver_init().
491  *
492  * @param driver The driver that should scan. This must be a pointer to one of
493  *               the entries returned by sr_driver_list(). Must not be NULL.
494  * @param options A list of 'struct sr_hwopt' options to pass to the driver's
495  *                scanner. Can be NULL/empty.
496  *
497  * @return A GSList * of 'struct sr_dev_inst', or NULL if no devices were
498  *         found (or errors were encountered). This list must be freed by the
499  *         caller using g_slist_free(), but without freeing the data pointed
500  *         to in the list.
501  *
502  * @since 0.2.0
503  */
504 SR_API GSList *sr_driver_scan(struct sr_dev_driver *driver, GSList *options)
505 {
506         GSList *l;
507
508         if (!driver) {
509                 sr_err("Invalid driver, can't scan for devices.");
510                 return NULL;
511         }
512
513         if (!driver->context) {
514                 sr_err("Driver not initialized, can't scan for devices.");
515                 return NULL;
516         }
517
518         if (options) {
519                 if (check_options(driver, options, SR_CONF_SCAN_OPTIONS, NULL, NULL) != SR_OK)
520                         return NULL;
521         }
522
523         l = driver->scan(driver, options);
524
525         sr_spew("Scan of '%s' found %d devices.", driver->name,
526                 g_slist_length(l));
527
528         return l;
529 }
530
531 /**
532  * Call driver cleanup function for all drivers.
533  *
534  * @param[in] ctx Pointer to a libsigrok context struct. Must not be NULL.
535  *
536  * @private
537  */
538 SR_PRIV void sr_hw_cleanup_all(const struct sr_context *ctx)
539 {
540         int i;
541         struct sr_dev_driver **drivers;
542
543         if (!ctx)
544                 return;
545
546         drivers = sr_driver_list(ctx);
547         for (i = 0; drivers[i]; i++) {
548                 if (drivers[i]->cleanup)
549                         drivers[i]->cleanup(drivers[i]);
550                 drivers[i]->context = NULL;
551         }
552 }
553
554 /** Allocate struct sr_config.
555  *  A floating reference can be passed in for data.
556  *  @private
557  */
558 SR_PRIV struct sr_config *sr_config_new(uint32_t key, GVariant *data)
559 {
560         struct sr_config *src;
561
562         src = g_malloc0(sizeof(struct sr_config));
563         src->key = key;
564         src->data = g_variant_ref_sink(data);
565
566         return src;
567 }
568
569 /** Free struct sr_config.
570  *  @private
571  */
572 SR_PRIV void sr_config_free(struct sr_config *src)
573 {
574
575         if (!src || !src->data) {
576                 sr_err("%s: invalid data!", __func__);
577                 return;
578         }
579
580         g_variant_unref(src->data);
581         g_free(src);
582
583 }
584
585 static void log_key(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
586         const struct sr_channel_group *cg, uint32_t key, int op, GVariant *data)
587 {
588         const char *opstr;
589         const struct sr_key_info *srci;
590         gchar *tmp_str;
591
592         /* Don't log SR_CONF_DEVICE_OPTIONS, it's verbose and not too useful. */
593         if (key == SR_CONF_DEVICE_OPTIONS)
594                 return;
595
596         opstr = op == SR_CONF_GET ? "get" : op == SR_CONF_SET ? "set" : "list";
597         srci = sr_key_info_get(SR_KEY_CONFIG, key);
598
599         tmp_str = g_variant_print(data, TRUE);
600         sr_spew("sr_config_%s(): key %d (%s) sdi %p cg %s -> %s", opstr, key,
601                 srci ? srci->id : "NULL", sdi, cg ? cg->name : "NULL",
602                 data ? tmp_str : "NULL");
603         g_free(tmp_str);
604 }
605
606 static int check_key(const struct sr_dev_driver *driver,
607                 const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi, const struct sr_channel_group *cg,
608                 uint32_t key, int op, GVariant *data)
609 {
610         const struct sr_key_info *srci;
611         gsize num_opts, i;
612         GVariant *gvar_opts;
613         const uint32_t *opts;
614         uint32_t pub_opt;
615         const char *suffix;
616         const char *opstr;
617
618         if (sdi && cg)
619                 suffix = " for this device and channel group";
620         else if (sdi)
621                 suffix = " for this device";
622         else
623                 suffix = "";
624
625         if (!(srci = sr_key_info_get(SR_KEY_CONFIG, key))) {
626                 sr_err("Invalid key %d.", key);
627                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
628         }
629         opstr = op == SR_CONF_GET ? "get" : op == SR_CONF_SET ? "set" : "list";
630
631         switch (key) {
632         case SR_CONF_LIMIT_MSEC:
633         case SR_CONF_LIMIT_SAMPLES:
634         case SR_CONF_SAMPLERATE:
635                 /* Setting any of these to 0 is not useful. */
636                 if (op != SR_CONF_SET || !data)
637                         break;
638                 if (g_variant_get_uint64(data) == 0) {
639                         sr_err("Cannot set '%s' to 0.", srci->id);
640                         return SR_ERR_ARG;
641                 }
642                 break;
643         }
644
645         if (sr_config_list(driver, sdi, cg, SR_CONF_DEVICE_OPTIONS, &gvar_opts) != SR_OK) {
646                 /* Driver publishes no options. */
647                 sr_err("No options available%s.", suffix);
648                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
649         }
650         opts = g_variant_get_fixed_array(gvar_opts, &num_opts, sizeof(uint32_t));
651         pub_opt = 0;
652         for (i = 0; i < num_opts; i++) {
653                 if ((opts[i] & SR_CONF_MASK) == key) {
654                         pub_opt = opts[i];
655                         break;
656                 }
657         }
658         g_variant_unref(gvar_opts);
659         if (!pub_opt) {
660                 sr_err("Option '%s' not available%s.", srci->id, suffix);
661                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
662         }
663
664         if (!(pub_opt & op)) {
665                 sr_err("Option '%s' not available to %s%s.", srci->id, opstr, suffix);
666                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
667         }
668
669         return SR_OK;
670 }
671
672 /**
673  * Query value of a configuration key at the given driver or device instance.
674  *
675  * @param[in] driver The sr_dev_driver struct to query. Must not be NULL.
676  * @param[in] sdi (optional) If the key is specific to a device, this must
677  *            contain a pointer to the struct sr_dev_inst to be checked.
678  *            Otherwise it must be NULL. If sdi is != NULL, sdi->priv must
679  *            also be != NULL.
680  * @param[in] cg The channel group on the device for which to list the
681  *                    values, or NULL.
682  * @param[in] key The configuration key (SR_CONF_*).
683  * @param[in,out] data Pointer to a GVariant where the value will be stored.
684  *             Must not be NULL. The caller is given ownership of the GVariant
685  *             and must thus decrease the refcount after use. However if
686  *             this function returns an error code, the field should be
687  *             considered unused, and should not be unreferenced.
688  *
689  * @retval SR_OK Success.
690  * @retval SR_ERR Error.
691  * @retval SR_ERR_ARG The driver doesn't know that key, but this is not to be
692  *          interpreted as an error by the caller; merely as an indication
693  *          that it's not applicable.
694  *
695  * @since 0.3.0
696  */
697 SR_API int sr_config_get(const struct sr_dev_driver *driver,
698                 const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
699                 const struct sr_channel_group *cg,
700                 uint32_t key, GVariant **data)
701 {
702         int ret;
703
704         if (!driver || !data)
705                 return SR_ERR;
706
707         if (!driver->config_get)
708                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
709
710         if (check_key(driver, sdi, cg, key, SR_CONF_GET, NULL) != SR_OK)
711                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
712
713         if (sdi && !sdi->priv) {
714                 sr_err("Can't get config (sdi != NULL, sdi->priv == NULL).");
715                 return SR_ERR;
716         }
717
718         if ((ret = driver->config_get(key, data, sdi, cg)) == SR_OK) {
719                 log_key(sdi, cg, key, SR_CONF_GET, *data);
720                 /* Got a floating reference from the driver. Sink it here,
721                  * caller will need to unref when done with it. */
722                 g_variant_ref_sink(*data);
723         }
724
725         return ret;
726 }
727
728 /**
729  * Set value of a configuration key in a device instance.
730  *
731  * @param[in] sdi The device instance. Must not be NULL. sdi->driver and
732  *                sdi->priv must not be NULL either.
733  * @param[in] cg The channel group on the device for which to list the
734  *                    values, or NULL.
735  * @param[in] key The configuration key (SR_CONF_*).
736  * @param data The new value for the key, as a GVariant with GVariantType
737  *        appropriate to that key. A floating reference can be passed
738  *        in; its refcount will be sunk and unreferenced after use.
739  *
740  * @retval SR_OK Success.
741  * @retval SR_ERR Error.
742  * @retval SR_ERR_ARG The driver doesn't know that key, but this is not to be
743  *          interpreted as an error by the caller; merely as an indication
744  *          that it's not applicable.
745  *
746  * @since 0.3.0
747  */
748 SR_API int sr_config_set(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
749                 const struct sr_channel_group *cg,
750                 uint32_t key, GVariant *data)
751 {
752         int ret;
753
754         g_variant_ref_sink(data);
755
756         if (!sdi || !sdi->driver || !sdi->priv || !data)
757                 ret = SR_ERR;
758         else if (!sdi->driver->config_set)
759                 ret = SR_ERR_ARG;
760         else if (check_key(sdi->driver, sdi, cg, key, SR_CONF_SET, data) != SR_OK)
761                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
762         else if ((ret = sr_variant_type_check(key, data)) == SR_OK) {
763                 log_key(sdi, cg, key, SR_CONF_SET, data);
764                 ret = sdi->driver->config_set(key, data, sdi, cg);
765         }
766
767         g_variant_unref(data);
768
769         return ret;
770 }
771
772 /**
773  * Apply configuration settings to the device hardware.
774  *
775  * @param sdi The device instance.
776  *
777  * @return SR_OK upon success or SR_ERR in case of error.
778  *
779  * @since 0.3.0
780  */
781 SR_API int sr_config_commit(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
782 {
783         int ret;
784
785         if (!sdi || !sdi->driver)
786                 ret = SR_ERR;
787         else if (!sdi->driver->config_commit)
788                 ret = SR_OK;
789         else
790                 ret = sdi->driver->config_commit(sdi);
791
792         return ret;
793 }
794
795 /**
796  * List all possible values for a configuration key.
797  *
798  * @param[in] driver The sr_dev_driver struct to query. Must not be NULL.
799  * @param[in] sdi (optional) If the key is specific to a device, this must
800  *            contain a pointer to the struct sr_dev_inst to be checked.
801  *            Otherwise it must be NULL. If sdi is != NULL, sdi->priv must
802  *            also be != NULL.
803  * @param[in] cg The channel group on the device for which to list the
804  *                    values, or NULL.
805  * @param[in] key The configuration key (SR_CONF_*).
806  * @param[in,out] data A pointer to a GVariant where the list will be stored.
807  *             The caller is given ownership of the GVariant and must thus
808  *             unref the GVariant after use. However if this function
809  *             returns an error code, the field should be considered
810  *             unused, and should not be unreferenced.
811  *
812  * @retval SR_OK Success.
813  * @retval SR_ERR Error.
814  * @retval SR_ERR_ARG The driver doesn't know that key, but this is not to be
815  *          interpreted as an error by the caller; merely as an indication
816  *          that it's not applicable.
817  *
818  * @since 0.3.0
819  */
820 SR_API int sr_config_list(const struct sr_dev_driver *driver,
821                 const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
822                 const struct sr_channel_group *cg,
823                 uint32_t key, GVariant **data)
824 {
825         int ret;
826
827         if (!driver || !data)
828                 return SR_ERR;
829         else if (!driver->config_list)
830                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
831         else if (key != SR_CONF_SCAN_OPTIONS && key != SR_CONF_DEVICE_OPTIONS) {
832                 if (check_key(driver, sdi, cg, key, SR_CONF_LIST, NULL) != SR_OK)
833                         return SR_ERR_ARG;
834         }
835         if (sdi && !sdi->priv) {
836                 sr_err("Can't list config (sdi != NULL, sdi->priv == NULL).");
837                 return SR_ERR;
838         }
839         if ((ret = driver->config_list(key, data, sdi, cg)) == SR_OK) {
840                 log_key(sdi, cg, key, SR_CONF_LIST, *data);
841                 g_variant_ref_sink(*data);
842         }
843
844         return ret;
845 }
846
847 static struct sr_key_info *get_keytable(int keytype)
848 {
849         struct sr_key_info *table;
850
851         switch (keytype) {
852         case SR_KEY_CONFIG:
853                 table = sr_key_info_config;
854                 break;
855         case SR_KEY_MQ:
856                 table = sr_key_info_mq;
857                 break;
858         case SR_KEY_MQFLAGS:
859                 table = sr_key_info_mqflag;
860                 break;
861         default:
862                 sr_err("Invalid keytype %d", keytype);
863                 return NULL;
864         }
865
866         return table;
867 }
868
869 /**
870  * Get information about a key, by key.
871  *
872  * @param[in] keytype The namespace the key is in.
873  * @param[in] key The key to find.
874  *
875  * @return A pointer to a struct sr_key_info, or NULL if the key
876  *         was not found.
877  *
878  * @since 0.3.0
879  */
880 SR_API const struct sr_key_info *sr_key_info_get(int keytype, uint32_t key)
881 {
882         struct sr_key_info *table;
883         int i;
884
885         if (!(table = get_keytable(keytype)))
886                 return NULL;
887
888         for (i = 0; table[i].key; i++) {
889                 if (table[i].key == key)
890                         return &table[i];
891         }
892
893         return NULL;
894 }
895
896 /**
897  * Get information about a key, by name.
898  *
899  * @param[in] keytype The namespace the key is in.
900  * @param[in] keyid The key id string.
901  *
902  * @return A pointer to a struct sr_key_info, or NULL if the key
903  *         was not found.
904  *
905  * @since 0.2.0
906  */
907 SR_API const struct sr_key_info *sr_key_info_name_get(int keytype, const char *keyid)
908 {
909         struct sr_key_info *table;
910         int i;
911
912         if (!(table = get_keytable(keytype)))
913                 return NULL;
914
915         for (i = 0; table[i].key; i++) {
916                 if (!table[i].id)
917                         continue;
918                 if (!strcmp(table[i].id, keyid))
919                         return &table[i];
920         }
921
922         return NULL;
923 }
924
925 /** @} */