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1 /*
2  * This file is part of the libsigrok project.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2013 Bert Vermeulen <bert@biot.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19
20 #include <config.h>
21 #include <stdlib.h>
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include <sys/types.h>
24 #include <dirent.h>
25 #include <string.h>
26 #include <glib.h>
27 #include <libsigrok/libsigrok.h>
28 #include "libsigrok-internal.h"
29
30 /** @cond PRIVATE */
31 #define LOG_PREFIX "hwdriver"
32 /** @endcond */
33
34 /**
35  * @file
36  *
37  * Hardware driver handling in libsigrok.
38  */
39
40 /**
41  * @defgroup grp_driver Hardware drivers
42  *
43  * Hardware driver handling in libsigrok.
44  *
45  * @{
46  */
47
48 /* Please use the same order/grouping as in enum sr_configkey (libsigrok.h). */
49 static struct sr_key_info sr_key_info_config[] = {
50         /* Device classes */
51         {SR_CONF_LOGIC_ANALYZER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Logic analyzer", NULL},
52         {SR_CONF_OSCILLOSCOPE, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Oscilloscope", NULL},
53         {SR_CONF_MULTIMETER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Multimeter", NULL},
54         {SR_CONF_DEMO_DEV, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Demo device", NULL},
55         {SR_CONF_SOUNDLEVELMETER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Sound level meter", NULL},
56         {SR_CONF_THERMOMETER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Thermometer", NULL},
57         {SR_CONF_HYGROMETER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Hygrometer", NULL},
58         {SR_CONF_ENERGYMETER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Energy meter", NULL},
59         {SR_CONF_DEMODULATOR, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Demodulator", NULL},
60         {SR_CONF_POWER_SUPPLY, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Power supply", NULL},
61         {SR_CONF_LCRMETER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "LCR meter", NULL},
62         {SR_CONF_ELECTRONIC_LOAD, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Electronic load", NULL},
63         {SR_CONF_SCALE, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Scale", NULL},
64         {SR_CONF_SIGNAL_GENERATOR, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Signal generator", NULL},
65         {SR_CONF_POWERMETER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Power meter", NULL},
66
67         /* Driver scan options */
68         {SR_CONF_CONN, SR_T_STRING, "conn",
69                 "Connection", NULL},
70         {SR_CONF_SERIALCOMM, SR_T_STRING, "serialcomm",
71                 "Serial communication", NULL},
72         {SR_CONF_MODBUSADDR, SR_T_UINT64, "modbusaddr",
73                 "Modbus slave address", NULL},
74
75         /* Device (or channel group) configuration */
76         {SR_CONF_SAMPLERATE, SR_T_UINT64, "samplerate",
77                 "Sample rate", NULL},
78         {SR_CONF_CAPTURE_RATIO, SR_T_UINT64, "captureratio",
79                 "Pre-trigger capture ratio", NULL},
80         {SR_CONF_PATTERN_MODE, SR_T_STRING, "pattern",
81                 "Pattern", NULL},
82         {SR_CONF_RLE, SR_T_BOOL, "rle",
83                 "Run length encoding", NULL},
84         {SR_CONF_TRIGGER_SLOPE, SR_T_STRING, "triggerslope",
85                 "Trigger slope", NULL},
86         {SR_CONF_AVERAGING, SR_T_BOOL, "averaging",
87                 "Averaging", NULL},
88         {SR_CONF_AVG_SAMPLES, SR_T_UINT64, "avg_samples",
89                 "Number of samples to average over", NULL},
90         {SR_CONF_TRIGGER_SOURCE, SR_T_STRING, "triggersource",
91                 "Trigger source", NULL},
92         {SR_CONF_HORIZ_TRIGGERPOS, SR_T_FLOAT, "horiz_triggerpos",
93                 "Horizontal trigger position", NULL},
94         {SR_CONF_BUFFERSIZE, SR_T_UINT64, "buffersize",
95                 "Buffer size", NULL},
96         {SR_CONF_TIMEBASE, SR_T_RATIONAL_PERIOD, "timebase",
97                 "Time base", NULL},
98         {SR_CONF_FILTER, SR_T_BOOL, "filter",
99                 "Filter", NULL},
100         {SR_CONF_VDIV, SR_T_RATIONAL_VOLT, "vdiv",
101                 "Volts/div", NULL},
102         {SR_CONF_COUPLING, SR_T_STRING, "coupling",
103                 "Coupling", NULL},
104         {SR_CONF_TRIGGER_MATCH, SR_T_INT32, "triggermatch",
105                 "Trigger matches", NULL},
106         {SR_CONF_SAMPLE_INTERVAL, SR_T_UINT64, "sample_interval",
107                 "Sample interval", NULL},
108         {SR_CONF_NUM_HDIV, SR_T_INT32, "num_hdiv",
109                 "Number of horizontal divisions", NULL},
110         {SR_CONF_NUM_VDIV, SR_T_INT32, "num_vdiv",
111                 "Number of vertical divisions", NULL},
112         {SR_CONF_SPL_WEIGHT_FREQ, SR_T_STRING, "spl_weight_freq",
113                 "Sound pressure level frequency weighting", NULL},
114         {SR_CONF_SPL_WEIGHT_TIME, SR_T_STRING, "spl_weight_time",
115                 "Sound pressure level time weighting", NULL},
116         {SR_CONF_SPL_MEASUREMENT_RANGE, SR_T_UINT64_RANGE, "spl_meas_range",
117                 "Sound pressure level measurement range", NULL},
118         {SR_CONF_HOLD_MAX, SR_T_BOOL, "hold_max",
119                 "Hold max", NULL},
120         {SR_CONF_HOLD_MIN, SR_T_BOOL, "hold_min",
121                 "Hold min", NULL},
122         {SR_CONF_VOLTAGE_THRESHOLD, SR_T_DOUBLE_RANGE, "voltage_threshold",
123                 "Voltage threshold", NULL },
124         {SR_CONF_EXTERNAL_CLOCK, SR_T_BOOL, "external_clock",
125                 "External clock mode", NULL},
126         {SR_CONF_SWAP, SR_T_BOOL, "swap",
127                 "Swap channel order", NULL},
128         {SR_CONF_CENTER_FREQUENCY, SR_T_UINT64, "center_frequency",
129                 "Center frequency", NULL},
130         {SR_CONF_NUM_LOGIC_CHANNELS, SR_T_INT32, "logic_channels",
131                 "Number of logic channels", NULL},
132         {SR_CONF_NUM_ANALOG_CHANNELS, SR_T_INT32, "analog_channels",
133                 "Number of analog channels", NULL},
134         {SR_CONF_VOLTAGE, SR_T_FLOAT, "voltage",
135                 "Current voltage", NULL},
136         {SR_CONF_VOLTAGE_TARGET, SR_T_FLOAT, "voltage_target",
137                 "Voltage target", NULL},
138         {SR_CONF_CURRENT, SR_T_FLOAT, "current",
139                 "Current current", NULL},
140         {SR_CONF_CURRENT_LIMIT, SR_T_FLOAT, "current_limit",
141                 "Current limit", NULL},
142         {SR_CONF_ENABLED, SR_T_BOOL, "enabled",
143                 "Channel enabled", NULL},
144         {SR_CONF_CHANNEL_CONFIG, SR_T_STRING, "channel_config",
145                 "Channel modes", NULL},
146         {SR_CONF_OVER_VOLTAGE_PROTECTION_ENABLED, SR_T_BOOL, "ovp_enabled",
147                 "Over-voltage protection enabled", NULL},
148         {SR_CONF_OVER_VOLTAGE_PROTECTION_ACTIVE, SR_T_BOOL, "ovp_active",
149                 "Over-voltage protection active", NULL},
150         {SR_CONF_OVER_VOLTAGE_PROTECTION_THRESHOLD, SR_T_FLOAT, "ovp_threshold",
151                 "Over-voltage protection threshold", NULL},
152         {SR_CONF_OVER_CURRENT_PROTECTION_ENABLED, SR_T_BOOL, "ocp_enabled",
153                 "Over-current protection enabled", NULL},
154         {SR_CONF_OVER_CURRENT_PROTECTION_ACTIVE, SR_T_BOOL, "ocp_active",
155                 "Over-current protection active", NULL},
156         {SR_CONF_OVER_CURRENT_PROTECTION_THRESHOLD, SR_T_FLOAT, "ocp_threshold",
157                 "Over-current protection threshold", NULL},
158         {SR_CONF_CLOCK_EDGE, SR_T_STRING, "clock_edge",
159                 "Clock edge", NULL},
160         {SR_CONF_AMPLITUDE, SR_T_FLOAT, "amplitude",
161                 "Amplitude", NULL},
162         {SR_CONF_REGULATION, SR_T_STRING, "regulation",
163                 "Channel regulation", NULL},
164         {SR_CONF_OVER_TEMPERATURE_PROTECTION, SR_T_BOOL, "otp",
165                 "Over-temperature protection", NULL},
166         {SR_CONF_OUTPUT_FREQUENCY, SR_T_FLOAT, "output_frequency",
167                 "Output frequency", NULL},
168         {SR_CONF_OUTPUT_FREQUENCY_TARGET, SR_T_FLOAT, "output_frequency_target",
169                 "Output frequency target", NULL},
170         {SR_CONF_MEASURED_QUANTITY, SR_T_MQ, "measured_quantity",
171                 "Measured quantity", NULL},
172         {SR_CONF_EQUIV_CIRCUIT_MODEL, SR_T_STRING, "equiv_circuit_model",
173                 "Equivalent circuit model", NULL},
174         {SR_CONF_OVER_TEMPERATURE_PROTECTION_ACTIVE, SR_T_BOOL, "otp_active",
175                 "Over-temperature protection active", NULL},
176         {SR_CONF_UNDER_VOLTAGE_CONDITION, SR_T_BOOL, "uvc",
177                 "Under-voltage condition", NULL},
178         {SR_CONF_UNDER_VOLTAGE_CONDITION_ACTIVE, SR_T_BOOL, "uvc_active",
179                 "Under-voltage condition active", NULL},
180         {SR_CONF_UNDER_VOLTAGE_CONDITION_THRESHOLD, SR_T_FLOAT, "uvc_threshold",
181                 "Under-voltage condition threshold", NULL},
182         {SR_CONF_TRIGGER_LEVEL, SR_T_FLOAT, "triggerlevel",
183                 "Trigger level", NULL},
184         {SR_CONF_EXTERNAL_CLOCK_SOURCE, SR_T_STRING, "external_clock_source",
185                 "External clock source", NULL},
186         {SR_CONF_OFFSET, SR_T_FLOAT, "offset",
187                 "Offset", NULL},
188         {SR_CONF_TRIGGER_PATTERN, SR_T_STRING, "triggerpattern",
189                 "Trigger pattern", NULL},
190         {SR_CONF_HIGH_RESOLUTION, SR_T_BOOL, "highresolution",
191                 "High resolution", NULL},
192         {SR_CONF_PEAK_DETECTION, SR_T_BOOL, "peakdetection",
193                 "Peak detection", NULL},
194         {SR_CONF_LOGIC_THRESHOLD, SR_T_STRING, "logic_threshold",
195                 "Logic threshold (predefined)", NULL},
196         {SR_CONF_LOGIC_THRESHOLD_CUSTOM, SR_T_FLOAT, "logic_threshold_custom",
197                 "Logic threshold (custom)", NULL},
198         {SR_CONF_RANGE, SR_T_STRING, "range",
199                 "Range", NULL},
200
201         /* Special stuff */
202         {SR_CONF_SESSIONFILE, SR_T_STRING, "sessionfile",
203                 "Session file", NULL},
204         {SR_CONF_CAPTUREFILE, SR_T_STRING, "capturefile",
205                 "Capture file", NULL},
206         {SR_CONF_CAPTURE_UNITSIZE, SR_T_UINT64, "capture_unitsize",
207                 "Capture unitsize", NULL},
208         {SR_CONF_POWER_OFF, SR_T_BOOL, "power_off",
209                 "Power off", NULL},
210         {SR_CONF_DATA_SOURCE, SR_T_STRING, "data_source",
211                 "Data source", NULL},
212         {SR_CONF_PROBE_FACTOR, SR_T_UINT64, "probe_factor",
213                 "Probe factor", NULL},
214         {SR_CONF_ADC_POWERLINE_CYCLES, SR_T_FLOAT, "nplc",
215                 "Number of ADC powerline cycles", NULL},
216
217         /* Acquisition modes, sample limiting */
218         {SR_CONF_LIMIT_MSEC, SR_T_UINT64, "limit_time",
219                 "Time limit", NULL},
220         {SR_CONF_LIMIT_SAMPLES, SR_T_UINT64, "limit_samples",
221                 "Sample limit", NULL},
222         {SR_CONF_LIMIT_FRAMES, SR_T_UINT64, "limit_frames",
223                 "Frame limit", NULL},
224         {SR_CONF_CONTINUOUS, SR_T_BOOL, "continuous",
225                 "Continuous sampling", NULL},
226         {SR_CONF_DATALOG, SR_T_BOOL, "datalog",
227                 "Datalog", NULL},
228         {SR_CONF_DEVICE_MODE, SR_T_STRING, "device_mode",
229                 "Device mode", NULL},
230         {SR_CONF_TEST_MODE, SR_T_STRING, "test_mode",
231                 "Test mode", NULL},
232
233         ALL_ZERO
234 };
235
236 /* Please use the same order as in enum sr_mq (libsigrok.h). */
237 static struct sr_key_info sr_key_info_mq[] = {
238         {SR_MQ_VOLTAGE, 0, "voltage", "Voltage", NULL},
239         {SR_MQ_CURRENT, 0, "current", "Current", NULL},
240         {SR_MQ_RESISTANCE, 0, "resistance", "Resistance", NULL},
241         {SR_MQ_CAPACITANCE, 0, "capacitance", "Capacitance", NULL},
242         {SR_MQ_TEMPERATURE, 0, "temperature", "Temperature", NULL},
243         {SR_MQ_FREQUENCY, 0, "frequency", "Frequency", NULL},
244         {SR_MQ_DUTY_CYCLE, 0, "duty_cycle", "Duty cycle", NULL},
245         {SR_MQ_CONTINUITY, 0, "continuity", "Continuity", NULL},
246         {SR_MQ_PULSE_WIDTH, 0, "pulse_width", "Pulse width", NULL},
247         {SR_MQ_CONDUCTANCE, 0, "conductance", "Conductance", NULL},
248         {SR_MQ_POWER, 0, "power", "Power", NULL},
249         {SR_MQ_GAIN, 0, "gain", "Gain", NULL},
250         {SR_MQ_SOUND_PRESSURE_LEVEL, 0, "spl", "Sound pressure level", NULL},
251         {SR_MQ_CARBON_MONOXIDE, 0, "co", "Carbon monoxide", NULL},
252         {SR_MQ_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY, 0, "rh", "Relative humidity", NULL},
253         {SR_MQ_TIME, 0, "time", "Time", NULL},
254         {SR_MQ_WIND_SPEED, 0, "wind_speed", "Wind speed", NULL},
255         {SR_MQ_PRESSURE, 0, "pressure", "Pressure", NULL},
256         {SR_MQ_PARALLEL_INDUCTANCE, 0, "parallel_inductance", "Parallel inductance", NULL},
257         {SR_MQ_PARALLEL_CAPACITANCE, 0, "parallel_capacitance", "Parallel capacitance", NULL},
258         {SR_MQ_PARALLEL_RESISTANCE, 0, "parallel_resistance", "Parallel resistance", NULL},
259         {SR_MQ_SERIES_INDUCTANCE, 0, "series_inductance", "Series inductance", NULL},
260         {SR_MQ_SERIES_CAPACITANCE, 0, "series_capacitance", "Series capacitance", NULL},
261         {SR_MQ_SERIES_RESISTANCE, 0, "series_resistance", "Series resistance", NULL},
262         {SR_MQ_DISSIPATION_FACTOR, 0, "dissipation_factor", "Dissipation factor", NULL},
263         {SR_MQ_QUALITY_FACTOR, 0, "quality_factor", "Quality factor", NULL},
264         {SR_MQ_PHASE_ANGLE, 0, "phase_angle", "Phase angle", NULL},
265         {SR_MQ_DIFFERENCE, 0, "difference", "Difference", NULL},
266         {SR_MQ_COUNT, 0, "count", "Count", NULL},
267         {SR_MQ_POWER_FACTOR, 0, "power_factor", "Power factor", NULL},
268         {SR_MQ_APPARENT_POWER, 0, "apparent_power", "Apparent power", NULL},
269         {SR_MQ_MASS, 0, "mass", "Mass", NULL},
270         {SR_MQ_HARMONIC_RATIO, 0, "harmonic_ratio", "Harmonic ratio", NULL},
271         ALL_ZERO
272 };
273
274 /* Please use the same order as in enum sr_mqflag (libsigrok.h). */
275 static struct sr_key_info sr_key_info_mqflag[] = {
276         {SR_MQFLAG_AC, 0, "ac", "AC", NULL},
277         {SR_MQFLAG_DC, 0, "dc", "DC", NULL},
278         {SR_MQFLAG_RMS, 0, "rms", "RMS", NULL},
279         {SR_MQFLAG_DIODE, 0, "diode", "Diode", NULL},
280         {SR_MQFLAG_HOLD, 0, "hold", "Hold", NULL},
281         {SR_MQFLAG_MAX, 0, "max", "Max", NULL},
282         {SR_MQFLAG_MIN, 0, "min", "Min", NULL},
283         {SR_MQFLAG_AUTORANGE, 0, "auto_range", "Auto range", NULL},
284         {SR_MQFLAG_RELATIVE, 0, "relative", "Relative", NULL},
285         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_A, 0, "spl_freq_weight_a",
286                 "Frequency weighted (A)", NULL},
287         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_C, 0, "spl_freq_weight_c",
288                 "Frequency weighted (C)", NULL},
289         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_Z, 0, "spl_freq_weight_z",
290                 "Frequency weighted (Z)", NULL},
291         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_FLAT, 0, "spl_freq_weight_flat",
292                 "Frequency weighted (flat)", NULL},
293         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_TIME_WEIGHT_S, 0, "spl_time_weight_s",
294                 "Time weighted (S)", NULL},
295         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_TIME_WEIGHT_F, 0, "spl_time_weight_f",
296                 "Time weighted (F)", NULL},
297         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_LAT, 0, "spl_time_average", "Time-averaged (LEQ)", NULL},
298         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_PCT_OVER_ALARM, 0, "spl_pct_over_alarm",
299                 "Percentage over alarm", NULL},
300         {SR_MQFLAG_DURATION, 0, "duration", "Duration", NULL},
301         {SR_MQFLAG_AVG, 0, "average", "Average", NULL},
302         {SR_MQFLAG_REFERENCE, 0, "reference", "Reference", NULL},
303         {SR_MQFLAG_UNSTABLE, 0, "unstable", "Unstable", NULL},
304         {SR_MQFLAG_FOUR_WIRE, 0, "four_wire", "4-Wire", NULL},
305         ALL_ZERO
306 };
307
308 /* This must handle all the keys from enum sr_datatype (libsigrok.h). */
309 /** @private */
310 SR_PRIV const GVariantType *sr_variant_type_get(int datatype)
311 {
312         switch (datatype) {
313         case SR_T_INT32:
314                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_INT32;
315         case SR_T_UINT64:
316                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_UINT64;
317         case SR_T_STRING:
318                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_STRING;
319         case SR_T_BOOL:
320                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
321         case SR_T_FLOAT:
322                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_DOUBLE;
323         case SR_T_RATIONAL_PERIOD:
324         case SR_T_RATIONAL_VOLT:
325         case SR_T_UINT64_RANGE:
326         case SR_T_DOUBLE_RANGE:
327                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_TUPLE;
328         case SR_T_KEYVALUE:
329                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_DICTIONARY;
330         case SR_T_MQ:
331                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_TUPLE;
332         default:
333                 return NULL;
334         }
335 }
336
337 /** @private */
338 SR_PRIV int sr_variant_type_check(uint32_t key, GVariant *value)
339 {
340         const struct sr_key_info *info;
341         const GVariantType *type, *expected;
342         char *expected_string, *type_string;
343
344         info = sr_key_info_get(SR_KEY_CONFIG, key);
345         if (!info)
346                 return SR_OK;
347
348         expected = sr_variant_type_get(info->datatype);
349         type = g_variant_get_type(value);
350         if (!g_variant_type_equal(type, expected)
351                         && !g_variant_type_is_subtype_of(type, expected)) {
352                 expected_string = g_variant_type_dup_string(expected);
353                 type_string = g_variant_type_dup_string(type);
354                 sr_err("Wrong variant type for key '%s': expected '%s', got '%s'",
355                         info->name, expected_string, type_string);
356                 g_free(expected_string);
357                 g_free(type_string);
358                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
359         }
360
361         return SR_OK;
362 }
363
364 /**
365  * Return the list of supported hardware drivers.
366  *
367  * @param[in] ctx Pointer to a libsigrok context struct. Must not be NULL.
368  *
369  * @retval NULL The ctx argument was NULL, or there are no supported drivers.
370  * @retval Other Pointer to the NULL-terminated list of hardware drivers.
371  *               The user should NOT g_free() this list, sr_exit() will do that.
372  *
373  * @since 0.4.0
374  */
375 SR_API struct sr_dev_driver **sr_driver_list(const struct sr_context *ctx)
376 {
377         if (!ctx)
378                 return NULL;
379
380         return ctx->driver_list;
381 }
382
383 /**
384  * Initialize a hardware driver.
385  *
386  * This usually involves memory allocations and variable initializations
387  * within the driver, but _not_ scanning for attached devices.
388  * The API call sr_driver_scan() is used for that.
389  *
390  * @param ctx A libsigrok context object allocated by a previous call to
391  *            sr_init(). Must not be NULL.
392  * @param driver The driver to initialize. This must be a pointer to one of
393  *               the entries returned by sr_driver_list(). Must not be NULL.
394  *
395  * @retval SR_OK Success
396  * @retval SR_ERR_ARG Invalid parameter(s).
397  * @retval SR_ERR_BUG Internal errors.
398  * @retval other Another negative error code upon other errors.
399  *
400  * @since 0.2.0
401  */
402 SR_API int sr_driver_init(struct sr_context *ctx, struct sr_dev_driver *driver)
403 {
404         int ret;
405
406         if (!ctx) {
407                 sr_err("Invalid libsigrok context, can't initialize.");
408                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
409         }
410
411         if (!driver) {
412                 sr_err("Invalid driver, can't initialize.");
413                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
414         }
415
416         /* No log message here, too verbose and not very useful. */
417
418         if ((ret = driver->init(driver, ctx)) < 0)
419                 sr_err("Failed to initialize the driver: %d.", ret);
420
421         return ret;
422 }
423
424 /**
425  * Enumerate scan options supported by this driver.
426  *
427  * Before calling sr_driver_scan_options_list(), the user must have previously
428  * initialized the driver by calling sr_driver_init().
429  *
430  * @param driver The driver to enumerate options for. This must be a pointer
431  *               to one of the entries returned by sr_driver_list(). Must not
432  *               be NULL.
433  *
434  * @return A GArray * of uint32_t entries, or NULL on invalid arguments. Each
435  *         entry is a configuration key that is supported as a scan option.
436  *         The array must be freed by the caller using g_array_free().
437  *
438  * @since 0.4.0
439  */
440 SR_API GArray *sr_driver_scan_options_list(const struct sr_dev_driver *driver)
441 {
442         GVariant *gvar;
443         const uint32_t *opts;
444         gsize num_opts;
445         GArray *result;
446
447         if (sr_config_list(driver, NULL, NULL, SR_CONF_SCAN_OPTIONS, &gvar) != SR_OK)
448                 return NULL;
449
450         opts = g_variant_get_fixed_array(gvar, &num_opts, sizeof(uint32_t));
451
452         result = g_array_sized_new(FALSE, FALSE, sizeof(uint32_t), num_opts);
453
454         g_array_insert_vals(result, 0, opts, num_opts);
455
456         g_variant_unref(gvar);
457
458         return result;
459 }
460
461 static int check_options(struct sr_dev_driver *driver, GSList *options,
462                 uint32_t optlist_key, struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
463                 struct sr_channel_group *cg)
464 {
465         struct sr_config *src;
466         const struct sr_key_info *srci;
467         GVariant *gvar_opts;
468         GSList *l;
469         const uint32_t *opts;
470         gsize num_opts, i;
471         int ret;
472
473         if (sr_config_list(driver, sdi, cg, optlist_key, &gvar_opts) != SR_OK) {
474                 /* Driver publishes no options for this optlist. */
475                 return SR_ERR;
476         }
477
478         ret = SR_OK;
479         opts = g_variant_get_fixed_array(gvar_opts, &num_opts, sizeof(uint32_t));
480         for (l = options; l; l = l->next) {
481                 src = l->data;
482                 for (i = 0; i < num_opts; i++) {
483                         if (opts[i] == src->key)
484                                 break;
485                 }
486                 if (i == num_opts) {
487                         if (!(srci = sr_key_info_get(SR_KEY_CONFIG, src->key)))
488                                 /* Shouldn't happen. */
489                                 sr_err("Invalid option %d.", src->key);
490                         else
491                                 sr_err("Invalid option '%s'.", srci->id);
492                         ret = SR_ERR_ARG;
493                         break;
494                 }
495                 if (sr_variant_type_check(src->key, src->data) != SR_OK) {
496                         ret = SR_ERR_ARG;
497                         break;
498                 }
499         }
500         g_variant_unref(gvar_opts);
501
502         return ret;
503 }
504
505 /**
506  * Tell a hardware driver to scan for devices.
507  *
508  * In addition to the detection, the devices that are found are also
509  * initialized automatically. On some devices, this involves a firmware upload,
510  * or other such measures.
511  *
512  * The order in which the system is scanned for devices is not specified. The
513  * caller should not assume or rely on any specific order.
514  *
515  * Before calling sr_driver_scan(), the user must have previously initialized
516  * the driver by calling sr_driver_init().
517  *
518  * @param driver The driver that should scan. This must be a pointer to one of
519  *               the entries returned by sr_driver_list(). Must not be NULL.
520  * @param options A list of 'struct sr_hwopt' options to pass to the driver's
521  *                scanner. Can be NULL/empty.
522  *
523  * @return A GSList * of 'struct sr_dev_inst', or NULL if no devices were
524  *         found (or errors were encountered). This list must be freed by the
525  *         caller using g_slist_free(), but without freeing the data pointed
526  *         to in the list.
527  *
528  * @since 0.2.0
529  */
530 SR_API GSList *sr_driver_scan(struct sr_dev_driver *driver, GSList *options)
531 {
532         GSList *l;
533
534         if (!driver) {
535                 sr_err("Invalid driver, can't scan for devices.");
536                 return NULL;
537         }
538
539         if (!driver->context) {
540                 sr_err("Driver not initialized, can't scan for devices.");
541                 return NULL;
542         }
543
544         if (options) {
545                 if (check_options(driver, options, SR_CONF_SCAN_OPTIONS, NULL, NULL) != SR_OK)
546                         return NULL;
547         }
548
549         l = driver->scan(driver, options);
550
551         sr_spew("Scan found %d devices (%s).", g_slist_length(l), driver->name);
552
553         return l;
554 }
555
556 /**
557  * Call driver cleanup function for all drivers.
558  *
559  * @param[in] ctx Pointer to a libsigrok context struct. Must not be NULL.
560  *
561  * @private
562  */
563 SR_PRIV void sr_hw_cleanup_all(const struct sr_context *ctx)
564 {
565         int i;
566         struct sr_dev_driver **drivers;
567
568         if (!ctx)
569                 return;
570
571         sr_dbg("Cleaning up all drivers.");
572
573         drivers = sr_driver_list(ctx);
574         for (i = 0; drivers[i]; i++) {
575                 if (drivers[i]->cleanup)
576                         drivers[i]->cleanup(drivers[i]);
577                 drivers[i]->context = NULL;
578         }
579 }
580
581 /**
582  * Allocate struct sr_config.
583  *
584  * A floating reference can be passed in for data.
585  *
586  * @param key The config key to use.
587  * @param data The GVariant data to use.
588  *
589  * @return The newly allocated struct sr_config. This function is assumed
590  *         to never fail.
591  *
592  * @private
593  */
594 SR_PRIV struct sr_config *sr_config_new(uint32_t key, GVariant *data)
595 {
596         struct sr_config *src;
597
598         src = g_malloc0(sizeof(struct sr_config));
599         src->key = key;
600         src->data = g_variant_ref_sink(data);
601
602         return src;
603 }
604
605 /**
606  * Free struct sr_config.
607  *
608  * @private
609  */
610 SR_PRIV void sr_config_free(struct sr_config *src)
611 {
612         if (!src || !src->data) {
613                 sr_err("%s: invalid data!", __func__);
614                 return;
615         }
616
617         g_variant_unref(src->data);
618         g_free(src);
619 }
620
621 /** @private */
622 SR_PRIV int sr_dev_acquisition_start(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
623 {
624         if (!sdi || !sdi->driver) {
625                 sr_err("%s: Invalid arguments.", __func__);
626                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
627         }
628
629         if (sdi->status != SR_ST_ACTIVE) {
630                 sr_err("%s: Device instance not active, can't start.",
631                         sdi->driver->name);
632                 return SR_ERR_DEV_CLOSED;
633         }
634
635         sr_dbg("%s: Starting acquisition.", sdi->driver->name);
636
637         return sdi->driver->dev_acquisition_start(sdi);
638 }
639
640 /** @private */
641 SR_PRIV int sr_dev_acquisition_stop(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
642 {
643         if (!sdi || !sdi->driver) {
644                 sr_err("%s: Invalid arguments.", __func__);
645                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
646         }
647
648         if (sdi->status != SR_ST_ACTIVE) {
649                 sr_err("%s: Device instance not active, can't stop.",
650                         sdi->driver->name);
651                 return SR_ERR_DEV_CLOSED;
652         }
653
654         sr_dbg("%s: Stopping acquisition.", sdi->driver->name);
655
656         return sdi->driver->dev_acquisition_stop(sdi);
657 }
658
659 static void log_key(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
660         const struct sr_channel_group *cg, uint32_t key, unsigned int op,
661         GVariant *data)
662 {
663         const char *opstr;
664         const struct sr_key_info *srci;
665         gchar *tmp_str;
666
667         /* Don't log SR_CONF_DEVICE_OPTIONS, it's verbose and not too useful. */
668         if (key == SR_CONF_DEVICE_OPTIONS)
669                 return;
670
671         opstr = op == SR_CONF_GET ? "get" : op == SR_CONF_SET ? "set" : "list";
672         srci = sr_key_info_get(SR_KEY_CONFIG, key);
673
674         tmp_str = g_variant_print(data, TRUE);
675         sr_spew("sr_config_%s(): key %d (%s) sdi %p cg %s -> %s", opstr, key,
676                 srci ? srci->id : "NULL", sdi, cg ? cg->name : "NULL",
677                 data ? tmp_str : "NULL");
678         g_free(tmp_str);
679 }
680
681 static int check_key(const struct sr_dev_driver *driver,
682                 const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi, const struct sr_channel_group *cg,
683                 uint32_t key, unsigned int op, GVariant *data)
684 {
685         const struct sr_key_info *srci;
686         gsize num_opts, i;
687         GVariant *gvar_opts;
688         const uint32_t *opts;
689         uint32_t pub_opt;
690         const char *suffix;
691         const char *opstr;
692
693         if (sdi && cg)
694                 suffix = " for this device instance and channel group";
695         else if (sdi)
696                 suffix = " for this device instance";
697         else
698                 suffix = "";
699
700         if (!(srci = sr_key_info_get(SR_KEY_CONFIG, key))) {
701                 sr_err("Invalid key %d.", key);
702                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
703         }
704         opstr = op == SR_CONF_GET ? "get" : op == SR_CONF_SET ? "set" : "list";
705
706         switch (key) {
707         case SR_CONF_LIMIT_MSEC:
708         case SR_CONF_LIMIT_SAMPLES:
709         case SR_CONF_SAMPLERATE:
710                 /* Setting any of these to 0 is not useful. */
711                 if (op != SR_CONF_SET || !data)
712                         break;
713                 if (g_variant_get_uint64(data) == 0) {
714                         sr_err("Cannot set '%s' to 0.", srci->id);
715                         return SR_ERR_ARG;
716                 }
717                 break;
718         case SR_CONF_CAPTURE_RATIO:
719                 /* Capture ratio must always be between 0 and 100. */
720                 if (op != SR_CONF_SET || !data)
721                         break;
722                 if (g_variant_get_uint64(data) > 100) {
723                         sr_err("Capture ratio must be 0..100.");
724                         return SR_ERR_ARG;
725                 }
726                 break;
727         }
728
729         if (sr_config_list(driver, sdi, cg, SR_CONF_DEVICE_OPTIONS, &gvar_opts) != SR_OK) {
730                 /* Driver publishes no options. */
731                 sr_err("No options available%s.", suffix);
732                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
733         }
734         opts = g_variant_get_fixed_array(gvar_opts, &num_opts, sizeof(uint32_t));
735         pub_opt = 0;
736         for (i = 0; i < num_opts; i++) {
737                 if ((opts[i] & SR_CONF_MASK) == key) {
738                         pub_opt = opts[i];
739                         break;
740                 }
741         }
742         g_variant_unref(gvar_opts);
743         if (!pub_opt) {
744                 sr_err("Option '%s' not available%s.", srci->id, suffix);
745                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
746         }
747
748         if (!(pub_opt & op)) {
749                 sr_err("Option '%s' not available to %s%s.", srci->id, opstr, suffix);
750                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
751         }
752
753         return SR_OK;
754 }
755
756 /**
757  * Query value of a configuration key at the given driver or device instance.
758  *
759  * @param[in] driver The sr_dev_driver struct to query. Must not be NULL.
760  * @param[in] sdi (optional) If the key is specific to a device, this must
761  *            contain a pointer to the struct sr_dev_inst to be checked.
762  *            Otherwise it must be NULL. If sdi is != NULL, sdi->priv must
763  *            also be != NULL.
764  * @param[in] cg The channel group on the device for which to list the
765  *               values, or NULL.
766  * @param[in] key The configuration key (SR_CONF_*).
767  * @param[in,out] data Pointer to a GVariant where the value will be stored.
768  *             Must not be NULL. The caller is given ownership of the GVariant
769  *             and must thus decrease the refcount after use. However if
770  *             this function returns an error code, the field should be
771  *             considered unused, and should not be unreferenced.
772  *
773  * @retval SR_OK Success.
774  * @retval SR_ERR Error.
775  * @retval SR_ERR_ARG The driver doesn't know that key, but this is not to be
776  *         interpreted as an error by the caller; merely as an indication
777  *         that it's not applicable.
778  *
779  * @since 0.3.0
780  */
781 SR_API int sr_config_get(const struct sr_dev_driver *driver,
782                 const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
783                 const struct sr_channel_group *cg,
784                 uint32_t key, GVariant **data)
785 {
786         int ret;
787
788         if (!driver || !data)
789                 return SR_ERR;
790
791         if (!driver->config_get)
792                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
793
794         if (check_key(driver, sdi, cg, key, SR_CONF_GET, NULL) != SR_OK)
795                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
796
797         if (sdi && !sdi->priv) {
798                 sr_err("Can't get config (sdi != NULL, sdi->priv == NULL).");
799                 return SR_ERR;
800         }
801
802         if ((ret = driver->config_get(key, data, sdi, cg)) == SR_OK) {
803                 log_key(sdi, cg, key, SR_CONF_GET, *data);
804                 /* Got a floating reference from the driver. Sink it here,
805                  * caller will need to unref when done with it. */
806                 g_variant_ref_sink(*data);
807         }
808
809         if (ret == SR_ERR_CHANNEL_GROUP)
810                 sr_err("%s: No channel group specified.",
811                         (sdi) ? sdi->driver->name : "unknown");
812
813         return ret;
814 }
815
816 /**
817  * Set value of a configuration key in a device instance.
818  *
819  * @param[in] sdi The device instance. Must not be NULL. sdi->driver and
820  *                sdi->priv must not be NULL either.
821  * @param[in] cg The channel group on the device for which to list the
822  *                    values, or NULL.
823  * @param[in] key The configuration key (SR_CONF_*).
824  * @param data The new value for the key, as a GVariant with GVariantType
825  *        appropriate to that key. A floating reference can be passed
826  *        in; its refcount will be sunk and unreferenced after use.
827  *
828  * @retval SR_OK Success.
829  * @retval SR_ERR Error.
830  * @retval SR_ERR_ARG The driver doesn't know that key, but this is not to be
831  *         interpreted as an error by the caller; merely as an indication
832  *         that it's not applicable.
833  *
834  * @since 0.3.0
835  */
836 SR_API int sr_config_set(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
837                 const struct sr_channel_group *cg,
838                 uint32_t key, GVariant *data)
839 {
840         int ret;
841
842         g_variant_ref_sink(data);
843
844         if (!sdi || !sdi->driver || !sdi->priv || !data)
845                 ret = SR_ERR;
846         else if (!sdi->driver->config_set)
847                 ret = SR_ERR_ARG;
848         else if (sdi->status != SR_ST_ACTIVE) {
849                 sr_err("%s: Device instance not active, can't set config.",
850                         sdi->driver->name);
851                 ret = SR_ERR_DEV_CLOSED;
852         } else if (check_key(sdi->driver, sdi, cg, key, SR_CONF_SET, data) != SR_OK)
853                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
854         else if ((ret = sr_variant_type_check(key, data)) == SR_OK) {
855                 log_key(sdi, cg, key, SR_CONF_SET, data);
856                 ret = sdi->driver->config_set(key, data, sdi, cg);
857         }
858
859         g_variant_unref(data);
860
861         if (ret == SR_ERR_CHANNEL_GROUP)
862                 sr_err("%s: No channel group specified.",
863                         (sdi) ? sdi->driver->name : "unknown");
864
865         return ret;
866 }
867
868 /**
869  * Apply configuration settings to the device hardware.
870  *
871  * @param sdi The device instance.
872  *
873  * @return SR_OK upon success or SR_ERR in case of error.
874  *
875  * @since 0.3.0
876  */
877 SR_API int sr_config_commit(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
878 {
879         int ret;
880
881         if (!sdi || !sdi->driver)
882                 ret = SR_ERR;
883         else if (!sdi->driver->config_commit)
884                 ret = SR_OK;
885         else if (sdi->status != SR_ST_ACTIVE) {
886                 sr_err("%s: Device instance not active, can't commit config.",
887                         sdi->driver->name);
888                 ret = SR_ERR_DEV_CLOSED;
889         } else
890                 ret = sdi->driver->config_commit(sdi);
891
892         return ret;
893 }
894
895 /**
896  * List all possible values for a configuration key.
897  *
898  * @param[in] driver The sr_dev_driver struct to query. Must not be NULL.
899  * @param[in] sdi (optional) If the key is specific to a device instance, this
900  *            must contain a pointer to the struct sr_dev_inst to be checked.
901  *            Otherwise it must be NULL. If sdi is != NULL, sdi->priv must
902  *            also be != NULL.
903  * @param[in] cg The channel group on the device instance for which to list
904  *            the values, or NULL. If this device instance doesn't
905  *            have channel groups, this must not be != NULL.
906  *            If cg is NULL, this function will return the "common" device
907  *            instance options that are channel-group independent. Otherwise
908  *            it will return the channel-group specific options.
909  * @param[in] key The configuration key (SR_CONF_*).
910  * @param[in,out] data A pointer to a GVariant where the list will be stored.
911  *                The caller is given ownership of the GVariant and must thus
912  *                unref the GVariant after use. However if this function
913  *                returns an error code, the field should be considered
914  *                unused, and should not be unreferenced.
915  *
916  * @retval SR_OK Success.
917  * @retval SR_ERR Error.
918  * @retval SR_ERR_ARG The driver doesn't know that key, but this is not to be
919  *         interpreted as an error by the caller; merely as an indication
920  *         that it's not applicable.
921  *
922  * @since 0.3.0
923  */
924 SR_API int sr_config_list(const struct sr_dev_driver *driver,
925                 const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
926                 const struct sr_channel_group *cg,
927                 uint32_t key, GVariant **data)
928 {
929         int ret;
930
931         if (!driver || !data)
932                 return SR_ERR;
933
934         if (!driver->config_list)
935                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
936
937         if (key != SR_CONF_SCAN_OPTIONS && key != SR_CONF_DEVICE_OPTIONS) {
938                 if (check_key(driver, sdi, cg, key, SR_CONF_LIST, NULL) != SR_OK)
939                         return SR_ERR_ARG;
940         }
941
942         if (sdi && !sdi->priv) {
943                 sr_err("Can't list config (sdi != NULL, sdi->priv == NULL).");
944                 return SR_ERR;
945         }
946
947         if (key != SR_CONF_SCAN_OPTIONS && key != SR_CONF_DEVICE_OPTIONS && !sdi) {
948                 sr_err("Config keys other than SR_CONF_SCAN_OPTIONS and "
949                        "SR_CONF_DEVICE_OPTIONS always need an sdi.");
950                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
951         }
952
953         if (cg && sdi && !sdi->channel_groups) {
954                 sr_err("Can't list config for channel group, there are none.");
955                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
956         }
957
958         if (cg && sdi && !g_slist_find(sdi->channel_groups, cg)) {
959                 sr_err("If a channel group is specified, it must be a valid one.");
960                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
961         }
962
963         if (cg && !sdi) {
964                 sr_err("Need sdi when a channel group is specified.");
965                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
966         }
967
968         if ((ret = driver->config_list(key, data, sdi, cg)) == SR_OK) {
969                 log_key(sdi, cg, key, SR_CONF_LIST, *data);
970                 g_variant_ref_sink(*data);
971         }
972
973         if (ret == SR_ERR_CHANNEL_GROUP)
974                 sr_err("%s: No channel group specified.",
975                         (sdi) ? sdi->driver->name : "unknown");
976
977         return ret;
978 }
979
980 static struct sr_key_info *get_keytable(int keytype)
981 {
982         struct sr_key_info *table;
983
984         switch (keytype) {
985         case SR_KEY_CONFIG:
986                 table = sr_key_info_config;
987                 break;
988         case SR_KEY_MQ:
989                 table = sr_key_info_mq;
990                 break;
991         case SR_KEY_MQFLAGS:
992                 table = sr_key_info_mqflag;
993                 break;
994         default:
995                 sr_err("Invalid keytype %d", keytype);
996                 return NULL;
997         }
998
999         return table;
1000 }
1001
1002 /**
1003  * Get information about a key, by key.
1004  *
1005  * @param[in] keytype The namespace the key is in.
1006  * @param[in] key The key to find.
1007  *
1008  * @return A pointer to a struct sr_key_info, or NULL if the key
1009  *         was not found.
1010  *
1011  * @since 0.3.0
1012  */
1013 SR_API const struct sr_key_info *sr_key_info_get(int keytype, uint32_t key)
1014 {
1015         struct sr_key_info *table;
1016         int i;
1017
1018         if (!(table = get_keytable(keytype)))
1019                 return NULL;
1020
1021         for (i = 0; table[i].key; i++) {
1022                 if (table[i].key == key)
1023                         return &table[i];
1024         }
1025
1026         return NULL;
1027 }
1028
1029 /**
1030  * Get information about a key, by name.
1031  *
1032  * @param[in] keytype The namespace the key is in.
1033  * @param[in] keyid The key id string.
1034  *
1035  * @return A pointer to a struct sr_key_info, or NULL if the key
1036  *         was not found.
1037  *
1038  * @since 0.2.0
1039  */
1040 SR_API const struct sr_key_info *sr_key_info_name_get(int keytype, const char *keyid)
1041 {
1042         struct sr_key_info *table;
1043         int i;
1044
1045         if (!(table = get_keytable(keytype)))
1046                 return NULL;
1047
1048         for (i = 0; table[i].key; i++) {
1049                 if (!table[i].id)
1050                         continue;
1051                 if (!strcmp(table[i].id, keyid))
1052                         return &table[i];
1053         }
1054
1055         return NULL;
1056 }
1057
1058 /** @} */