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demo: Only one GIOChannel is needed
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1 /*
2  * This file is part of the sigrok project.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 Uwe Hermann <uwe@hermann-uwe.de>
5  * Copyright (C) 2011 Olivier Fauchon <olivier@aixmarseille.com>
6  * Copyright (C) 2012 Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301 USA
21  */
22
23 #include <stdlib.h>
24 #include <unistd.h>
25 #include <string.h>
26 #ifdef _WIN32
27 #include <io.h>
28 #include <fcntl.h>
29 #define pipe(fds) _pipe(fds, 4096, _O_BINARY)
30 #endif
31 #include "libsigrok.h"
32 #include "libsigrok-internal.h"
33
34 /* Message logging helpers with driver-specific prefix string. */
35 #define DRIVER_LOG_DOMAIN "demo: "
36 #define sr_log(l, s, args...) sr_log(l, DRIVER_LOG_DOMAIN s, ## args)
37 #define sr_spew(s, args...) sr_spew(DRIVER_LOG_DOMAIN s, ## args)
38 #define sr_dbg(s, args...) sr_dbg(DRIVER_LOG_DOMAIN s, ## args)
39 #define sr_info(s, args...) sr_info(DRIVER_LOG_DOMAIN s, ## args)
40 #define sr_warn(s, args...) sr_warn(DRIVER_LOG_DOMAIN s, ## args)
41 #define sr_err(s, args...) sr_err(DRIVER_LOG_DOMAIN s, ## args)
42
43 /* TODO: Number of probes should be configurable. */
44 #define NUM_PROBES             8
45
46 #define DEMONAME               "Demo device"
47
48 /* The size of chunks to send through the session bus. */
49 /* TODO: Should be configurable. */
50 #define BUFSIZE                4096
51
52 #define STR_PATTERN_SIGROK   "sigrok"
53 #define STR_PATTERN_RANDOM   "random"
54 #define STR_PATTERN_INC      "incremental"
55 #define STR_PATTERN_ALL_LOW  "all-low"
56 #define STR_PATTERN_ALL_HIGH "all-high"
57
58 /* Supported patterns which we can generate */
59 enum {
60         /**
61          * Pattern which spells "sigrok" using '0's (with '1's as "background")
62          * when displayed using the 'bits' output format.
63          */
64         PATTERN_SIGROK,
65
66         /** Pattern which consists of (pseudo-)random values on all probes. */
67         PATTERN_RANDOM,
68
69         /**
70          * Pattern which consists of incrementing numbers.
71          * TODO: Better description.
72          */
73         PATTERN_INC,
74
75         /** Pattern where all probes have a low logic state. */
76         PATTERN_ALL_LOW,
77
78         /** Pattern where all probes have a high logic state. */
79         PATTERN_ALL_HIGH,
80 };
81
82 /* Private, per-device-instance driver context. */
83 struct dev_context {
84         int pipe_fds[2];
85         GIOChannel *channel;
86         uint8_t sample_generator;
87         uint64_t samples_counter;
88         void *cb_data;
89         int64_t starttime;
90 };
91
92 static const int hwcaps[] = {
93         SR_CONF_LOGIC_ANALYZER,
94         SR_CONF_DEMO_DEV,
95         SR_CONF_SAMPLERATE,
96         SR_CONF_PATTERN_MODE,
97         SR_CONF_LIMIT_SAMPLES,
98         SR_CONF_LIMIT_MSEC,
99         SR_CONF_CONTINUOUS,
100 };
101
102 static const uint64_t samplerates[] = {
103         SR_HZ(1),
104         SR_GHZ(1),
105         SR_HZ(1),
106 };
107
108 static const char *pattern_strings[] = {
109         "sigrok",
110         "random",
111         "incremental",
112         "all-low",
113         "all-high",
114 };
115
116 /* We name the probes 0-7 on our demo driver. */
117 static const char *probe_names[NUM_PROBES + 1] = {
118         "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7",
119         NULL,
120 };
121
122 static uint8_t pattern_sigrok[] = {
123         0x4c, 0x92, 0x92, 0x92, 0x64, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
124         0x82, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0x82, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
125         0x7c, 0x82, 0x82, 0x92, 0x74, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
126         0xfe, 0x12, 0x12, 0x32, 0xcc, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
127         0x7c, 0x82, 0x82, 0x82, 0x7c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
128         0xfe, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44, 0x82, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
129         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
130         0xbe, 0xbe, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
131 };
132
133 /* Private, per-device-instance driver context. */
134 /* TODO: struct context as with the other drivers. */
135
136 /* List of struct sr_dev_inst, maintained by dev_open()/dev_close(). */
137 SR_PRIV struct sr_dev_driver demo_driver_info;
138 static struct sr_dev_driver *di = &demo_driver_info;
139 static uint64_t cur_samplerate = SR_KHZ(200);
140 static uint64_t limit_samples = 0;
141 static uint64_t limit_msec = 0;
142 static int default_pattern = PATTERN_SIGROK;
143
144 static int hw_dev_acquisition_stop(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi, void *cb_data);
145
146 static int clear_instances(void)
147 {
148         /* Nothing needed so far. */
149
150         return SR_OK;
151 }
152
153 static int hw_init(struct sr_context *sr_ctx)
154 {
155         return std_hw_init(sr_ctx, di, DRIVER_LOG_DOMAIN);
156 }
157
158 static GSList *hw_scan(GSList *options)
159 {
160         struct sr_dev_inst *sdi;
161         struct sr_probe *probe;
162         struct drv_context *drvc;
163         GSList *devices;
164         int i;
165
166         (void)options;
167
168         drvc = di->priv;
169
170         devices = NULL;
171
172         sdi = sr_dev_inst_new(0, SR_ST_ACTIVE, DEMONAME, NULL, NULL);
173         if (!sdi) {
174                 sr_err("%s: sr_dev_inst_new failed", __func__);
175                 return 0;
176         }
177         sdi->driver = di;
178
179         for (i = 0; probe_names[i]; i++) {
180                 if (!(probe = sr_probe_new(i, SR_PROBE_LOGIC, TRUE,
181                                 probe_names[i])))
182                         return NULL;
183                 sdi->probes = g_slist_append(sdi->probes, probe);
184         }
185
186         devices = g_slist_append(devices, sdi);
187         drvc->instances = g_slist_append(drvc->instances, sdi);
188
189         return devices;
190 }
191
192 static GSList *hw_dev_list(void)
193 {
194         return ((struct drv_context *)(di->priv))->instances;
195 }
196
197 static int hw_dev_open(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
198 {
199         (void)sdi;
200
201         /* Nothing needed so far. */
202
203         return SR_OK;
204 }
205
206 static int hw_dev_close(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
207 {
208         (void)sdi;
209
210         /* Nothing needed so far. */
211
212         return SR_OK;
213 }
214
215 static int hw_cleanup(void)
216 {
217         /* Nothing needed so far. */
218         return SR_OK;
219 }
220
221 static int config_get(int id, GVariant **data, const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
222 {
223         (void)sdi;
224
225         switch (id) {
226         case SR_CONF_SAMPLERATE:
227                 *data = g_variant_new_uint64(cur_samplerate);
228                 break;
229         case SR_CONF_LIMIT_SAMPLES:
230                 *data = g_variant_new_uint64(limit_samples);
231                 break;
232         case SR_CONF_LIMIT_MSEC:
233                 *data = g_variant_new_uint64(limit_msec);
234                 break;
235         case SR_CONF_PATTERN_MODE:
236                 switch (default_pattern) {
237                 case PATTERN_SIGROK:
238                         *data = g_variant_new_string(STR_PATTERN_SIGROK);
239                         break;
240                 case PATTERN_RANDOM:
241                         *data = g_variant_new_string(STR_PATTERN_RANDOM);
242                         break;
243                 case PATTERN_INC:
244                         *data = g_variant_new_string(STR_PATTERN_INC);
245                         break;
246                 case PATTERN_ALL_LOW:
247                         *data = g_variant_new_string(STR_PATTERN_ALL_LOW);
248                         break;
249                 case PATTERN_ALL_HIGH:
250                         *data = g_variant_new_string(STR_PATTERN_ALL_HIGH);
251                         break;
252                 }
253                 break;
254         default:
255                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
256         }
257
258         return SR_OK;
259 }
260
261 static int config_set(int id, GVariant *data, const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
262 {
263         int ret;
264         const char *stropt;
265
266         (void)sdi;
267
268         if (id == SR_CONF_SAMPLERATE) {
269                 cur_samplerate = g_variant_get_uint64(data);
270                 sr_dbg("%s: setting samplerate to %" PRIu64, __func__,
271                        cur_samplerate);
272                 ret = SR_OK;
273         } else if (id == SR_CONF_LIMIT_SAMPLES) {
274                 limit_msec = 0;
275                 limit_samples = g_variant_get_uint64(data);
276                 sr_dbg("%s: setting limit_samples to %" PRIu64, __func__,
277                        limit_samples);
278                 ret = SR_OK;
279         } else if (id == SR_CONF_LIMIT_MSEC) {
280                 limit_msec = g_variant_get_uint64(data);
281                 limit_samples = 0;
282                 sr_dbg("%s: setting limit_msec to %" PRIu64, __func__,
283                        limit_msec);
284                 ret = SR_OK;
285         } else if (id == SR_CONF_PATTERN_MODE) {
286                 stropt = g_variant_get_string(data, NULL);
287                 ret = SR_OK;
288                 if (!strcmp(stropt, STR_PATTERN_SIGROK)) {
289                         default_pattern = PATTERN_SIGROK;
290                 } else if (!strcmp(stropt, STR_PATTERN_RANDOM)) {
291                         default_pattern = PATTERN_RANDOM;
292                 } else if (!strcmp(stropt, STR_PATTERN_INC)) {
293                         default_pattern = PATTERN_INC;
294                 } else if (!strcmp(stropt, STR_PATTERN_ALL_LOW)) {
295                         default_pattern = PATTERN_ALL_LOW;
296                 } else if (!strcmp(stropt, STR_PATTERN_ALL_HIGH)) {
297                         default_pattern = PATTERN_ALL_HIGH;
298                 } else {
299                         ret = SR_ERR;
300                 }
301                 sr_dbg("%s: setting pattern to %d", __func__, default_pattern);
302         } else {
303                 ret = SR_ERR;
304         }
305
306         return ret;
307 }
308
309 static int config_list(int key, GVariant **data, const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
310 {
311         GVariant *gvar;
312         GVariantBuilder gvb;
313
314         (void)sdi;
315
316         switch (key) {
317         case SR_CONF_DEVICE_OPTIONS:
318                 *data = g_variant_new_fixed_array(G_VARIANT_TYPE_INT32,
319                                 hwcaps, ARRAY_SIZE(hwcaps), sizeof(int32_t));
320                 break;
321         case SR_CONF_SAMPLERATE:
322                 g_variant_builder_init(&gvb, G_VARIANT_TYPE("a{sv}"));
323                 gvar = g_variant_new_fixed_array(G_VARIANT_TYPE("t"), samplerates,
324                                 ARRAY_SIZE(samplerates), sizeof(uint64_t));
325                 g_variant_builder_add(&gvb, "{sv}", "samplerate-steps", gvar);
326                 *data = g_variant_builder_end(&gvb);
327                 break;
328         case SR_CONF_PATTERN_MODE:
329                 *data = g_variant_new_strv(pattern_strings, ARRAY_SIZE(pattern_strings));
330                 break;
331         default:
332                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
333         }
334
335         return SR_OK;
336 }
337
338 static void samples_generator(uint8_t *buf, uint64_t size,
339                               struct dev_context *devc)
340 {
341         static uint64_t p = 0;
342         uint64_t i;
343
344         /* TODO: Needed? */
345         memset(buf, 0, size);
346
347         switch (devc->sample_generator) {
348         case PATTERN_SIGROK: /* sigrok pattern */
349                 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
350                         *(buf + i) = ~(pattern_sigrok[
351                                 p++ % sizeof(pattern_sigrok)] >> 1);
352                 }
353                 break;
354         case PATTERN_RANDOM: /* Random */
355                 for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
356                         *(buf + i) = (uint8_t)(rand() & 0xff);
357                 break;
358         case PATTERN_INC: /* Simple increment */
359                 for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
360                         *(buf + i) = p++;
361                 break;
362         case PATTERN_ALL_LOW: /* All probes are low */
363                 memset(buf, 0x00, size);
364                 break;
365         case PATTERN_ALL_HIGH: /* All probes are high */
366                 memset(buf, 0xff, size);
367                 break;
368         default:
369                 sr_err("Unknown pattern: %d.", devc->sample_generator);
370                 break;
371         }
372 }
373
374 /* Callback handling data */
375 static int receive_data(int fd, int revents, void *cb_data)
376 {
377         struct dev_context *devc = cb_data;
378         struct sr_datafeed_packet packet;
379         struct sr_datafeed_logic logic;
380         uint8_t buf[BUFSIZE];
381         static uint64_t samples_to_send, expected_samplenum, sending_now;
382         int64_t time, elapsed;
383
384         (void)fd;
385         (void)revents;
386
387         /* How many "virtual" samples should we have collected by now? */
388         time = g_get_monotonic_time();
389         elapsed = time - devc->starttime;
390         expected_samplenum = elapsed * cur_samplerate / 1000000;
391         /* Of those, how many do we still have to send? */
392         samples_to_send = expected_samplenum - devc->samples_counter;
393
394         if (limit_samples) {
395                 samples_to_send = MIN(samples_to_send,
396                                  limit_samples - devc->samples_counter);
397         }
398
399         while (samples_to_send > 0) {
400                 sending_now = MIN(samples_to_send, sizeof(buf));
401                 samples_to_send -= sending_now;
402                 samples_generator(buf, sending_now, devc);
403
404                 packet.type = SR_DF_LOGIC;
405                 packet.payload = &logic;
406                 logic.length = sending_now;
407                 logic.unitsize = 1;
408                 logic.data = buf;
409                 sr_session_send(devc->cb_data, &packet);
410                 devc->samples_counter += sending_now;
411         }
412
413         if (limit_samples && devc->samples_counter >= limit_samples) {
414                 sr_info("Requested number of samples reached.");
415                 hw_dev_acquisition_stop(NULL, cb_data);
416                 return TRUE;
417         }
418
419         return TRUE;
420 }
421
422 static int hw_dev_acquisition_start(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
423                 void *cb_data)
424 {
425         struct dev_context *devc;
426
427         (void)sdi;
428
429         /* TODO: 'devc' is never g_free()'d? */
430         if (!(devc = g_try_malloc(sizeof(struct dev_context)))) {
431                 sr_err("%s: devc malloc failed", __func__);
432                 return SR_ERR_MALLOC;
433         }
434
435         devc->sample_generator = default_pattern;
436         devc->cb_data = cb_data;
437         devc->samples_counter = 0;
438
439         /*
440          * Setting two channels connected by a pipe is a remnant from when the
441          * demo driver generated data in a thread, and collected and sent the
442          * data in the main program loop.
443          * They are kept here because it provides a convenient way of setting
444          * up a timeout-based polling mechanism.
445          */
446         if (pipe(devc->pipe_fds)) {
447                 /* TODO: Better error message. */
448                 sr_err("%s: pipe() failed", __func__);
449                 return SR_ERR;
450         }
451
452         devc->channel = g_io_channel_unix_new(devc->pipe_fds[0]);
453
454         g_io_channel_set_flags(devc->channel, G_IO_FLAG_NONBLOCK, NULL);
455
456         /* Set channel encoding to binary (default is UTF-8). */
457         g_io_channel_set_encoding(devc->channel, NULL, NULL);
458
459         /* Make channels to unbuffered. */
460         g_io_channel_set_buffered(devc->channel, FALSE);
461
462         sr_session_source_add_channel(devc->channel, G_IO_IN | G_IO_ERR,
463                     40, receive_data, devc);
464
465         /* Send header packet to the session bus. */
466         std_session_send_df_header(cb_data, DRIVER_LOG_DOMAIN);
467
468         /* We use this timestamp to decide how many more samples to send. */
469         devc->starttime = g_get_monotonic_time();
470
471         return SR_OK;
472 }
473
474 static int hw_dev_acquisition_stop(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi, void *cb_data)
475 {
476         struct dev_context *devc;
477         struct sr_datafeed_packet packet;
478
479         (void)sdi;
480
481         devc = cb_data;
482
483         sr_dbg("Stopping aquisition.");
484
485         sr_session_source_remove_channel(devc->channel);
486         g_io_channel_shutdown(devc->channel, FALSE, NULL);
487
488         /* Send last packet. */
489         packet.type = SR_DF_END;
490         sr_session_send(devc->cb_data, &packet);
491
492         return SR_OK;
493 }
494
495 SR_PRIV struct sr_dev_driver demo_driver_info = {
496         .name = "demo",
497         .longname = "Demo driver and pattern generator",
498         .api_version = 1,
499         .init = hw_init,
500         .cleanup = hw_cleanup,
501         .scan = hw_scan,
502         .dev_list = hw_dev_list,
503         .dev_clear = clear_instances,
504         .config_get = config_get,
505         .config_set = config_set,
506         .config_list = config_list,
507         .dev_open = hw_dev_open,
508         .dev_close = hw_dev_close,
509         .dev_acquisition_start = hw_dev_acquisition_start,
510         .dev_acquisition_stop = hw_dev_acquisition_stop,
511         .priv = NULL,
512 };