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1/*
2 * This file is part of the libsigrok project.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2013 Bert Vermeulen <bert@biot.com>
5 *
6 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19
20#ifndef LIBSIGROK_LIBSIGROK_H
21#define LIBSIGROK_LIBSIGROK_H
22
23#include <stdio.h>
24#include <sys/time.h>
25#include <stdint.h>
26#include <inttypes.h>
27#include <glib.h>
28
29#ifdef __cplusplus
30extern "C" {
31#endif
32
33/**
34 * @file
35 *
36 * The public libsigrok header file to be used by frontends.
37 *
38 * This is the only file that libsigrok users (frontends) are supposed to
39 * use and \#include. There are other header files which get installed with
40 * libsigrok, but those are not meant to be used directly by frontends.
41 *
42 * The correct way to get/use the libsigrok API functions is:
43 *
44 * @code{.c}
45 * #include <libsigrok/libsigrok.h>
46 * @endcode
47 */
48
49/*
50 * All possible return codes of libsigrok functions must be listed here.
51 * Functions should never return hardcoded numbers as status, but rather
52 * use these enum values. All error codes are negative numbers.
53 *
54 * The error codes are globally unique in libsigrok, i.e. if one of the
55 * libsigrok functions returns a "malloc error" it must be exactly the same
56 * return value as used by all other functions to indicate "malloc error".
57 * There must be no functions which indicate two different errors via the
58 * same return code.
59 *
60 * Also, for compatibility reasons, no defined return codes are ever removed
61 * or reused for different errors later. You can only add new entries and
62 * return codes, but never remove or redefine existing ones.
63 */
64
65/** Status/error codes returned by libsigrok functions. */
66enum sr_error_code {
67 SR_OK = 0, /**< No error. */
68 SR_ERR = -1, /**< Generic/unspecified error. */
69 SR_ERR_MALLOC = -2, /**< Malloc/calloc/realloc error. */
70 SR_ERR_ARG = -3, /**< Function argument error. */
71 SR_ERR_BUG = -4, /**< Errors hinting at internal bugs. */
72 SR_ERR_SAMPLERATE = -5, /**< Incorrect samplerate. */
73 SR_ERR_NA = -6, /**< Not applicable. */
74 SR_ERR_DEV_CLOSED = -7, /**< Device is closed, but must be open. */
75 SR_ERR_TIMEOUT = -8, /**< A timeout occurred. */
76 SR_ERR_CHANNEL_GROUP = -9, /**< A channel group must be specified. */
77 SR_ERR_DATA =-10, /**< Data is invalid. */
78 SR_ERR_IO =-11, /**< Input/output error. */
79
80 /* Update sr_strerror()/sr_strerror_name() (error.c) upon changes! */
81};
82
83#define SR_MAX_CHANNELNAME_LEN 32
84
85/* Handy little macros */
86#define SR_HZ(n) (n)
87#define SR_KHZ(n) ((n) * (uint64_t)(1000ULL))
88#define SR_MHZ(n) ((n) * (uint64_t)(1000000ULL))
89#define SR_GHZ(n) ((n) * (uint64_t)(1000000000ULL))
90
91#define SR_HZ_TO_NS(n) ((uint64_t)(1000000000ULL) / (n))
92
93/** libsigrok loglevels. */
94enum sr_loglevel {
95 SR_LOG_NONE = 0, /**< Output no messages at all. */
96 SR_LOG_ERR = 1, /**< Output error messages. */
97 SR_LOG_WARN = 2, /**< Output warnings. */
98 SR_LOG_INFO = 3, /**< Output informational messages. */
99 SR_LOG_DBG = 4, /**< Output debug messages. */
100 SR_LOG_SPEW = 5, /**< Output very noisy debug messages. */
101};
102
103/*
104 * Use SR_API to mark public API symbols, and SR_PRIV for private symbols.
105 *
106 * Variables and functions marked 'static' are private already and don't
107 * need SR_PRIV. However, functions which are not static (because they need
108 * to be used in other libsigrok-internal files) but are also not meant to
109 * be part of the public libsigrok API, must use SR_PRIV.
110 *
111 * This uses the 'visibility' feature of gcc (requires gcc >= 4.0).
112 *
113 * This feature is not available on MinGW/Windows, as it is a feature of
114 * ELF files and MinGW/Windows uses PE files.
115 *
116 * Details: http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/Visibility
117 */
118
119/* Marks public libsigrok API symbols. */
120#ifndef _WIN32
121#define SR_API __attribute__((visibility("default")))
122#else
123#define SR_API
124#endif
125
126/* Marks private, non-public libsigrok symbols (not part of the API). */
127#ifndef _WIN32
128#define SR_PRIV __attribute__((visibility("hidden")))
129#else
130#define SR_PRIV
131#endif
132
133/** Type definition for callback function for data reception. */
134typedef int (*sr_receive_data_callback)(int fd, int revents, void *cb_data);
135
136/** Data types used by sr_config_info(). */
137enum sr_datatype {
138 SR_T_UINT64 = 10000,
139 SR_T_STRING,
140 SR_T_BOOL,
141 SR_T_FLOAT,
142 SR_T_RATIONAL_PERIOD,
143 SR_T_RATIONAL_VOLT,
144 SR_T_KEYVALUE,
145 SR_T_UINT64_RANGE,
146 SR_T_DOUBLE_RANGE,
147 SR_T_INT32,
148 SR_T_MQ,
149
150 /* Update sr_variant_type_get() (hwdriver.c) upon changes! */
151};
152
153/** Value for sr_datafeed_packet.type. */
154enum sr_packettype {
155 /** Payload is sr_datafeed_header. */
156 SR_DF_HEADER = 10000,
157 /** End of stream (no further data). */
158 SR_DF_END,
159 /** Payload is struct sr_datafeed_meta */
160 SR_DF_META,
161 /** The trigger matched at this point in the data feed. No payload. */
162 SR_DF_TRIGGER,
163 /** Payload is struct sr_datafeed_logic. */
164 SR_DF_LOGIC,
165 /** DEPRECATED! Use SR_DF_ANALOG instead. */
166 SR_DF_ANALOG_OLD,
167 /** Beginning of frame. No payload. */
168 SR_DF_FRAME_BEGIN,
169 /** End of frame. No payload. */
170 SR_DF_FRAME_END,
171 /** Payload is struct sr_datafeed_analog. */
172 SR_DF_ANALOG,
173
174 /* Update datafeed_dump() (session.c) upon changes! */
175};
176
177/** Measured quantity, sr_analog_meaning.mq. */
178enum sr_mq {
179 SR_MQ_VOLTAGE = 10000,
180 SR_MQ_CURRENT,
181 SR_MQ_RESISTANCE,
182 SR_MQ_CAPACITANCE,
183 SR_MQ_TEMPERATURE,
184 SR_MQ_FREQUENCY,
185 /** Duty cycle, e.g. on/off ratio. */
186 SR_MQ_DUTY_CYCLE,
187 /** Continuity test. */
188 SR_MQ_CONTINUITY,
189 SR_MQ_PULSE_WIDTH,
190 SR_MQ_CONDUCTANCE,
191 /** Electrical power, usually in W, or dBm. */
192 SR_MQ_POWER,
193 /** Gain (a transistor's gain, or hFE, for example). */
194 SR_MQ_GAIN,
195 /** Logarithmic representation of sound pressure relative to a
196 * reference value. */
197 SR_MQ_SOUND_PRESSURE_LEVEL,
198 /** Carbon monoxide level */
199 SR_MQ_CARBON_MONOXIDE,
200 /** Humidity */
201 SR_MQ_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY,
202 /** Time */
203 SR_MQ_TIME,
204 /** Wind speed */
205 SR_MQ_WIND_SPEED,
206 /** Pressure */
207 SR_MQ_PRESSURE,
208 /** Parallel inductance (LCR meter model). */
209 SR_MQ_PARALLEL_INDUCTANCE,
210 /** Parallel capacitance (LCR meter model). */
211 SR_MQ_PARALLEL_CAPACITANCE,
212 /** Parallel resistance (LCR meter model). */
213 SR_MQ_PARALLEL_RESISTANCE,
214 /** Series inductance (LCR meter model). */
215 SR_MQ_SERIES_INDUCTANCE,
216 /** Series capacitance (LCR meter model). */
217 SR_MQ_SERIES_CAPACITANCE,
218 /** Series resistance (LCR meter model). */
219 SR_MQ_SERIES_RESISTANCE,
220 /** Dissipation factor. */
221 SR_MQ_DISSIPATION_FACTOR,
222 /** Quality factor. */
223 SR_MQ_QUALITY_FACTOR,
224 /** Phase angle. */
225 SR_MQ_PHASE_ANGLE,
226 /** Difference from reference value. */
227 SR_MQ_DIFFERENCE,
228 /** Count. */
229 SR_MQ_COUNT,
230 /** Power factor. */
231 SR_MQ_POWER_FACTOR,
232 /** Apparent power */
233 SR_MQ_APPARENT_POWER,
234 /** Mass */
235 SR_MQ_MASS,
236
237 /* Update sr_key_info_mq[] (hwdriver.c) upon changes! */
238};
239
240/** Unit of measured quantity, sr_analog_meaning.unit. */
241enum sr_unit {
242 /** Volt */
243 SR_UNIT_VOLT = 10000,
244 /** Ampere (current). */
245 SR_UNIT_AMPERE,
246 /** Ohm (resistance). */
247 SR_UNIT_OHM,
248 /** Farad (capacity). */
249 SR_UNIT_FARAD,
250 /** Kelvin (temperature). */
251 SR_UNIT_KELVIN,
252 /** Degrees Celsius (temperature). */
253 SR_UNIT_CELSIUS,
254 /** Degrees Fahrenheit (temperature). */
255 SR_UNIT_FAHRENHEIT,
256 /** Hertz (frequency, 1/s, [Hz]). */
257 SR_UNIT_HERTZ,
258 /** Percent value. */
259 SR_UNIT_PERCENTAGE,
260 /** Boolean value. */
261 SR_UNIT_BOOLEAN,
262 /** Time in seconds. */
263 SR_UNIT_SECOND,
264 /** Unit of conductance, the inverse of resistance. */
265 SR_UNIT_SIEMENS,
266 /**
267 * An absolute measurement of power, in decibels, referenced to
268 * 1 milliwatt (dBu).
269 */
270 SR_UNIT_DECIBEL_MW,
271 /** Voltage in decibel, referenced to 1 volt (dBV). */
272 SR_UNIT_DECIBEL_VOLT,
273 /**
274 * Measurements that intrinsically do not have units attached, such
275 * as ratios, gains, etc. Specifically, a transistor's gain (hFE) is
276 * a unitless quantity, for example.
277 */
278 SR_UNIT_UNITLESS,
279 /** Sound pressure level, in decibels, relative to 20 micropascals. */
280 SR_UNIT_DECIBEL_SPL,
281 /**
282 * Normalized (0 to 1) concentration of a substance or compound with 0
283 * representing a concentration of 0%, and 1 being 100%. This is
284 * represented as the fraction of number of particles of the substance.
285 */
286 SR_UNIT_CONCENTRATION,
287 /** Revolutions per minute. */
288 SR_UNIT_REVOLUTIONS_PER_MINUTE,
289 /** Apparent power [VA]. */
290 SR_UNIT_VOLT_AMPERE,
291 /** Real power [W]. */
292 SR_UNIT_WATT,
293 /** Consumption [Wh]. */
294 SR_UNIT_WATT_HOUR,
295 /** Wind speed in meters per second. */
296 SR_UNIT_METER_SECOND,
297 /** Pressure in hectopascal */
298 SR_UNIT_HECTOPASCAL,
299 /** Relative humidity assuming air temperature of 293 Kelvin (%rF). */
300 SR_UNIT_HUMIDITY_293K,
301 /** Plane angle in 1/360th of a full circle. */
302 SR_UNIT_DEGREE,
303 /** Henry (inductance). */
304 SR_UNIT_HENRY,
305 /** Mass in gram [g]. */
306 SR_UNIT_GRAM,
307 /** Mass in carat [ct]. */
308 SR_UNIT_CARAT,
309 /** Mass in ounce [oz]. */
310 SR_UNIT_OUNCE,
311 /** Mass in troy ounce [oz t]. */
312 SR_UNIT_TROY_OUNCE,
313 /** Mass in pound [lb]. */
314 SR_UNIT_POUND,
315 /** Mass in pennyweight [dwt]. */
316 SR_UNIT_PENNYWEIGHT,
317 /** Mass in grain [gr]. */
318 SR_UNIT_GRAIN,
319 /** Mass in tael (variants: Hong Kong, Singapore/Malaysia, Taiwan) */
320 SR_UNIT_TAEL,
321 /** Mass in momme. */
322 SR_UNIT_MOMME,
323 /** Mass in tola. */
324 SR_UNIT_TOLA,
325 /** Pieces (number of items). */
326 SR_UNIT_PIECE,
327
328 /*
329 * Update unit_strings[] (analog.c) and fancyprint() (output/analog.c)
330 * upon changes!
331 */
332};
333
334/** Values for sr_analog_meaning.mqflags. */
335enum sr_mqflag {
336 /** Voltage measurement is alternating current (AC). */
337 SR_MQFLAG_AC = 0x01,
338 /** Voltage measurement is direct current (DC). */
339 SR_MQFLAG_DC = 0x02,
340 /** This is a true RMS measurement. */
341 SR_MQFLAG_RMS = 0x04,
342 /** Value is voltage drop across a diode, or NAN. */
343 SR_MQFLAG_DIODE = 0x08,
344 /** Device is in "hold" mode (repeating the last measurement). */
345 SR_MQFLAG_HOLD = 0x10,
346 /** Device is in "max" mode, only updating upon a new max value. */
347 SR_MQFLAG_MAX = 0x20,
348 /** Device is in "min" mode, only updating upon a new min value. */
349 SR_MQFLAG_MIN = 0x40,
350 /** Device is in autoranging mode. */
351 SR_MQFLAG_AUTORANGE = 0x80,
352 /** Device is in relative mode. */
353 SR_MQFLAG_RELATIVE = 0x100,
354 /** Sound pressure level is A-weighted in the frequency domain,
355 * according to IEC 61672:2003. */
356 SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_A = 0x200,
357 /** Sound pressure level is C-weighted in the frequency domain,
358 * according to IEC 61672:2003. */
359 SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_C = 0x400,
360 /** Sound pressure level is Z-weighted (i.e. not at all) in the
361 * frequency domain, according to IEC 61672:2003. */
362 SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_Z = 0x800,
363 /** Sound pressure level is not weighted in the frequency domain,
364 * albeit without standards-defined low and high frequency limits. */
365 SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_FLAT = 0x1000,
366 /** Sound pressure level measurement is S-weighted (1s) in the
367 * time domain. */
368 SR_MQFLAG_SPL_TIME_WEIGHT_S = 0x2000,
369 /** Sound pressure level measurement is F-weighted (125ms) in the
370 * time domain. */
371 SR_MQFLAG_SPL_TIME_WEIGHT_F = 0x4000,
372 /** Sound pressure level is time-averaged (LAT), also known as
373 * Equivalent Continuous A-weighted Sound Level (LEQ). */
374 SR_MQFLAG_SPL_LAT = 0x8000,
375 /** Sound pressure level represented as a percentage of measurements
376 * that were over a preset alarm level. */
377 SR_MQFLAG_SPL_PCT_OVER_ALARM = 0x10000,
378 /** Time is duration (as opposed to epoch, ...). */
379 SR_MQFLAG_DURATION = 0x20000,
380 /** Device is in "avg" mode, averaging upon each new value. */
381 SR_MQFLAG_AVG = 0x40000,
382 /** Reference value shown. */
383 SR_MQFLAG_REFERENCE = 0x80000,
384 /** Unstable value (hasn't settled yet). */
385 SR_MQFLAG_UNSTABLE = 0x100000,
386
387 /*
388 * Update mq_strings[] (analog.c) and fancyprint() (output/analog.c)
389 * upon changes!
390 */
391};
392
393enum sr_trigger_matches {
394 SR_TRIGGER_ZERO = 1,
395 SR_TRIGGER_ONE,
396 SR_TRIGGER_RISING,
397 SR_TRIGGER_FALLING,
398 SR_TRIGGER_EDGE,
399 SR_TRIGGER_OVER,
400 SR_TRIGGER_UNDER,
401};
402
403/** The representation of a trigger, consisting of one or more stages
404 * containing one or more matches on a channel.
405 */
406struct sr_trigger {
407 /** A name for this trigger. This may be NULL if none is needed. */
408 char *name;
409 /** List of pointers to struct sr_trigger_stage. */
410 GSList *stages;
411};
412
413/** A trigger stage. */
414struct sr_trigger_stage {
415 /** Starts at 0. */
416 int stage;
417 /** List of pointers to struct sr_trigger_match. */
418 GSList *matches;
419};
420
421/** A channel to match and what to match it on. */
422struct sr_trigger_match {
423 /** The channel to trigger on. */
424 struct sr_channel *channel;
425 /** The trigger match to use.
426 * For logic channels, only the following matches may be used:
427 * SR_TRIGGER_ZERO
428 * SR_TRIGGER_ONE
429 * SR_TRIGGER_RISING
430 * SR_TRIGGER_FALLING
431 * SR_TRIGGER_EDGE
432 *
433 * For analog channels, only these matches may be used:
434 * SR_TRIGGER_RISING
435 * SR_TRIGGER_FALLING
436 * SR_TRIGGER_OVER
437 * SR_TRIGGER_UNDER
438 *
439 */
440 int match;
441 /** If the trigger match is one of SR_TRIGGER_OVER or SR_TRIGGER_UNDER,
442 * this contains the value to compare against. */
443 float value;
444};
445
446/**
447 * @struct sr_context
448 * Opaque structure representing a libsigrok context.
449 *
450 * None of the fields of this structure are meant to be accessed directly.
451 *
452 * @see sr_init(), sr_exit().
453 */
454struct sr_context;
455
456/**
457 * @struct sr_session
458 * Opaque structure representing a libsigrok session.
459 *
460 * None of the fields of this structure are meant to be accessed directly.
461 *
462 * @see sr_session_new(), sr_session_destroy().
463 */
464struct sr_session;
465
466struct sr_rational {
467 /** Numerator of the rational number. */
468 int64_t p;
469 /** Denominator of the rational number. */
470 uint64_t q;
471};
472
473/** Packet in a sigrok data feed. */
474struct sr_datafeed_packet {
475 uint16_t type;
476 const void *payload;
477};
478
479/** Header of a sigrok data feed. */
480struct sr_datafeed_header {
481 int feed_version;
482 struct timeval starttime;
483};
484
485/** Datafeed payload for type SR_DF_META. */
486struct sr_datafeed_meta {
487 GSList *config;
488};
489
490/** Logic datafeed payload for type SR_DF_LOGIC. */
491struct sr_datafeed_logic {
492 uint64_t length;
493 uint16_t unitsize;
494 void *data;
495};
496
497/** Analog datafeed payload for type SR_DF_ANALOG_OLD. */
498struct sr_datafeed_analog_old {
499 /** The channels for which data is included in this packet. */
500 GSList *channels;
501 /** Number of samples in data */
502 int num_samples;
503 /** Measured quantity (voltage, current, temperature, and so on).
504 * Use SR_MQ_VOLTAGE, ... */
505 int mq;
506 /** Unit in which the MQ is measured. Use SR_UNIT_VOLT, ... */
507 int unit;
508 /** Bitmap with extra information about the MQ. Use SR_MQFLAG_AC, ... */
509 uint64_t mqflags;
510 /** The analog value(s). The data is interleaved according to
511 * the channels list. */
512 float *data;
513};
514
515/** Analog datafeed payload for type SR_DF_ANALOG. */
516struct sr_datafeed_analog {
517 void *data;
518 uint32_t num_samples;
519 struct sr_analog_encoding *encoding;
520 struct sr_analog_meaning *meaning;
521 struct sr_analog_spec *spec;
522};
523
524struct sr_analog_encoding {
525 uint8_t unitsize;
526 gboolean is_signed;
527 gboolean is_float;
528 gboolean is_bigendian;
529 uint8_t digits;
530 gboolean is_digits_decimal;
531 struct sr_rational scale;
532 struct sr_rational offset;
533};
534
535struct sr_analog_meaning {
536 enum sr_mq mq;
537 enum sr_unit unit;
538 enum sr_mqflag mqflags;
539 GSList *channels;
540};
541
542struct sr_analog_spec {
543 uint8_t spec_digits;
544};
545
546/** Generic option struct used by various subsystems. */
547struct sr_option {
548 /* Short name suitable for commandline usage, [a-z0-9-]. */
549 const char *id;
550 /* Short name suitable for GUI usage, can contain UTF-8. */
551 const char *name;
552 /* Description of the option, in a sentence. */
553 const char *desc;
554 /* Default value for this option. */
555 GVariant *def;
556 /* List of possible values, if this is an option with few values. */
557 GSList *values;
558};
559
560/** Resource type.
561 * @since 0.4.0
562 */
563enum sr_resource_type {
564 SR_RESOURCE_FIRMWARE = 1,
565};
566
567/** Resource descriptor.
568 * @since 0.4.0
569 */
570struct sr_resource {
571 /** Size of resource in bytes; set by resource open callback. */
572 uint64_t size;
573 /** File handle or equivalent; set by resource open callback. */
574 void *handle;
575 /** Resource type (SR_RESOURCE_FIRMWARE, ...) */
576 int type;
577};
578
579/** Output module flags. */
580enum sr_output_flag {
581 /** If set, this output module writes the output itself. */
582 SR_OUTPUT_INTERNAL_IO_HANDLING = 0x01,
583};
584
585struct sr_input;
586struct sr_input_module;
587struct sr_output;
588struct sr_output_module;
589struct sr_transform;
590struct sr_transform_module;
591
592/** Constants for channel type. */
593enum sr_channeltype {
594 /** Channel type is logic channel. */
595 SR_CHANNEL_LOGIC = 10000,
596 /** Channel type is analog channel. */
597 SR_CHANNEL_ANALOG,
598};
599
600/** Information on single channel. */
601struct sr_channel {
602 /** The device this channel is attached to. */
603 struct sr_dev_inst *sdi;
604 /** The index of this channel, starting at 0. Logic channels will
605 * be encoded according to this index in SR_DF_LOGIC packets. */
606 int index;
607 /** Channel type (SR_CHANNEL_LOGIC, ...) */
608 int type;
609 /** Is this channel enabled? */
610 gboolean enabled;
611 /** Name of channel. */
612 char *name;
613 /** Private data for driver use. */
614 void *priv;
615};
616
617/** Structure for groups of channels that have common properties. */
618struct sr_channel_group {
619 /** Name of the channel group. */
620 char *name;
621 /** List of sr_channel structs of the channels belonging to this group. */
622 GSList *channels;
623 /** Private data for driver use. */
624 void *priv;
625};
626
627/** Used for setting or getting value of a config item. */
628struct sr_config {
629 /** Config key like SR_CONF_CONN, etc. */
630 uint32_t key;
631 /** Key-specific data. */
632 GVariant *data;
633};
634
635enum sr_keytype {
636 SR_KEY_CONFIG,
637 SR_KEY_MQ,
638 SR_KEY_MQFLAGS,
639};
640
641/** Information about a key. */
642struct sr_key_info {
643 /** Config key like SR_CONF_CONN, MQ value like SR_MQ_VOLTAGE, etc. */
644 uint32_t key;
645 /** Data type like SR_T_STRING, etc if applicable. */
646 int datatype;
647 /** Short, lowercase ID string, e.g. "serialcomm", "voltage". */
648 const char *id;
649 /** Full capitalized name, e.g. "Serial communication". */
650 const char *name;
651 /** Verbose description (unused currently). */
652 const char *description;
653};
654
655/** Configuration capabilities. */
656enum sr_configcap {
657 /** Value can be read. */
658 SR_CONF_GET = (1 << 31),
659 /** Value can be written. */
660 SR_CONF_SET = (1 << 30),
661 /** Possible values can be enumerated. */
662 SR_CONF_LIST = (1 << 29),
663};
664
665/** Configuration keys */
666enum sr_configkey {
667 /*--- Device classes ------------------------------------------------*/
668
669 /** The device can act as logic analyzer. */
670 SR_CONF_LOGIC_ANALYZER = 10000,
671
672 /** The device can act as an oscilloscope. */
673 SR_CONF_OSCILLOSCOPE,
674
675 /** The device can act as a multimeter. */
676 SR_CONF_MULTIMETER,
677
678 /** The device is a demo device. */
679 SR_CONF_DEMO_DEV,
680
681 /** The device can act as a sound level meter. */
682 SR_CONF_SOUNDLEVELMETER,
683
684 /** The device can measure temperature. */
685 SR_CONF_THERMOMETER,
686
687 /** The device can measure humidity. */
688 SR_CONF_HYGROMETER,
689
690 /** The device can measure energy consumption. */
691 SR_CONF_ENERGYMETER,
692
693 /** The device can act as a signal demodulator. */
694 SR_CONF_DEMODULATOR,
695
696 /** The device can act as a programmable power supply. */
697 SR_CONF_POWER_SUPPLY,
698
699 /** The device can act as an LCR meter. */
700 SR_CONF_LCRMETER,
701
702 /** The device can act as an electronic load. */
703 SR_CONF_ELECTRONIC_LOAD,
704
705 /** The device can act as a scale. */
706 SR_CONF_SCALE,
707
708 /* Update sr_key_info_config[] (hwdriver.c) upon changes! */
709
710 /*--- Driver scan options -------------------------------------------*/
711
712 /**
713 * Specification on how to connect to a device.
714 *
715 * In combination with SR_CONF_SERIALCOMM, this is a serial port in
716 * the form which makes sense to the OS (e.g., /dev/ttyS0).
717 * Otherwise this specifies a USB device, either in the form of
718 * @verbatim <bus>.<address> @endverbatim (decimal, e.g. 1.65) or
719 * @verbatim <vendorid>.<productid> @endverbatim
720 * (hexadecimal, e.g. 1d6b.0001).
721 */
722 SR_CONF_CONN = 20000,
723
724 /**
725 * Serial communication specification, in the form:
726 *
727 * @verbatim <baudrate>/<databits><parity><stopbits> @endverbatim
728 *
729 * Example: 9600/8n1
730 *
731 * The string may also be followed by one or more special settings,
732 * in the form "/key=value". Supported keys and their values are:
733 *
734 * rts 0,1 set the port's RTS pin to low or high
735 * dtr 0,1 set the port's DTR pin to low or high
736 * flow 0 no flow control
737 * 1 hardware-based (RTS/CTS) flow control
738 * 2 software-based (XON/XOFF) flow control
739 *
740 * This is always an optional parameter, since a driver typically
741 * knows the speed at which the device wants to communicate.
742 */
743 SR_CONF_SERIALCOMM,
744
745 /**
746 * Modbus slave address specification.
747 *
748 * This is always an optional parameter, since a driver typically
749 * knows the default slave address of the device.
750 */
751 SR_CONF_MODBUSADDR,
752
753 /* Update sr_key_info_config[] (hwdriver.c) upon changes! */
754
755 /*--- Device (or channel group) configuration -----------------------*/
756
757 /** The device supports setting its samplerate, in Hz. */
758 SR_CONF_SAMPLERATE = 30000,
759
760 /** The device supports setting a pre/post-trigger capture ratio. */
761 SR_CONF_CAPTURE_RATIO,
762
763 /** The device supports setting a pattern (pattern generator mode). */
764 SR_CONF_PATTERN_MODE,
765
766 /** The device supports run-length encoding (RLE). */
767 SR_CONF_RLE,
768
769 /** The device supports setting trigger slope. */
770 SR_CONF_TRIGGER_SLOPE,
771
772 /** The device supports averaging. */
773 SR_CONF_AVERAGING,
774
775 /**
776 * The device supports setting number of samples to be
777 * averaged over.
778 */
779 SR_CONF_AVG_SAMPLES,
780
781 /** Trigger source. */
782 SR_CONF_TRIGGER_SOURCE,
783
784 /** Horizontal trigger position. */
785 SR_CONF_HORIZ_TRIGGERPOS,
786
787 /** Buffer size. */
788 SR_CONF_BUFFERSIZE,
789
790 /** Time base. */
791 SR_CONF_TIMEBASE,
792
793 /** Filter. */
794 SR_CONF_FILTER,
795
796 /** Volts/div. */
797 SR_CONF_VDIV,
798
799 /** Coupling. */
800 SR_CONF_COUPLING,
801
802 /** Trigger matches. */
803 SR_CONF_TRIGGER_MATCH,
804
805 /** The device supports setting its sample interval, in ms. */
806 SR_CONF_SAMPLE_INTERVAL,
807
808 /** Number of horizontal divisions, as related to SR_CONF_TIMEBASE. */
809 SR_CONF_NUM_HDIV,
810
811 /** Number of vertical divisions, as related to SR_CONF_VDIV. */
812 SR_CONF_NUM_VDIV,
813
814 /** Sound pressure level frequency weighting. */
815 SR_CONF_SPL_WEIGHT_FREQ,
816
817 /** Sound pressure level time weighting. */
818 SR_CONF_SPL_WEIGHT_TIME,
819
820 /** Sound pressure level measurement range. */
821 SR_CONF_SPL_MEASUREMENT_RANGE,
822
823 /** Max hold mode. */
824 SR_CONF_HOLD_MAX,
825
826 /** Min hold mode. */
827 SR_CONF_HOLD_MIN,
828
829 /** Logic low-high threshold range. */
830 SR_CONF_VOLTAGE_THRESHOLD,
831
832 /** The device supports using an external clock. */
833 SR_CONF_EXTERNAL_CLOCK,
834
835 /**
836 * The device supports swapping channels. Typical this is between
837 * buffered and unbuffered channels.
838 */
839 SR_CONF_SWAP,
840
841 /** Center frequency.
842 * The input signal is downmixed by this frequency before the ADC
843 * anti-aliasing filter.
844 */
845 SR_CONF_CENTER_FREQUENCY,
846
847 /** The device supports setting the number of logic channels. */
848 SR_CONF_NUM_LOGIC_CHANNELS,
849
850 /** The device supports setting the number of analog channels. */
851 SR_CONF_NUM_ANALOG_CHANNELS,
852
853 /**
854 * Current voltage.
855 * @arg type: double
856 * @arg get: get measured voltage
857 */
858 SR_CONF_VOLTAGE,
859
860 /**
861 * Maximum target voltage.
862 * @arg type: double
863 * @arg get: get target voltage
864 * @arg set: change target voltage
865 */
866 SR_CONF_VOLTAGE_TARGET,
867
868 /**
869 * Current current.
870 * @arg type: double
871 * @arg get: get measured current
872 */
873 SR_CONF_CURRENT,
874
875 /**
876 * Current limit.
877 * @arg type: double
878 * @arg get: get current limit
879 * @arg set: change current limit
880 */
881 SR_CONF_CURRENT_LIMIT,
882
883 /**
884 * Enabling/disabling channel.
885 * @arg type: boolean
886 * @arg get: @b true if currently enabled
887 * @arg set: enable/disable
888 */
889 SR_CONF_ENABLED,
890
891 /**
892 * Channel configuration.
893 * @arg type: string
894 * @arg get: get current setting
895 * @arg set: change current setting
896 * @arg list: array of possible values
897 */
898 SR_CONF_CHANNEL_CONFIG,
899
900 /**
901 * Over-voltage protection (OVP) feature
902 * @arg type: boolean
903 * @arg get: @b true if currently enabled
904 * @arg set: enable/disable
905 */
906 SR_CONF_OVER_VOLTAGE_PROTECTION_ENABLED,
907
908 /**
909 * Over-voltage protection (OVP) active
910 * @arg type: boolean
911 * @arg get: @b true if device has activated OVP, i.e. the output voltage
912 * exceeds the over-voltage protection threshold.
913 */
914 SR_CONF_OVER_VOLTAGE_PROTECTION_ACTIVE,
915
916 /**
917 * Over-voltage protection (OVP) threshold
918 * @arg type: double (voltage)
919 * @arg get: get current threshold
920 * @arg set: set new threshold
921 */
922 SR_CONF_OVER_VOLTAGE_PROTECTION_THRESHOLD,
923
924 /**
925 * Over-current protection (OCP) feature
926 * @arg type: boolean
927 * @arg get: @b true if currently enabled
928 * @arg set: enable/disable
929 */
930 SR_CONF_OVER_CURRENT_PROTECTION_ENABLED,
931
932 /**
933 * Over-current protection (OCP) active
934 * @arg type: boolean
935 * @arg get: @b true if device has activated OCP, i.e. the current current
936 * exceeds the over-current protection threshold.
937 */
938 SR_CONF_OVER_CURRENT_PROTECTION_ACTIVE,
939
940 /**
941 * Over-current protection (OCP) threshold
942 * @arg type: double (current)
943 * @arg get: get current threshold
944 * @arg set: set new threshold
945 */
946 SR_CONF_OVER_CURRENT_PROTECTION_THRESHOLD,
947
948 /** Choice of clock edge for external clock ("r" or "f"). */
949 SR_CONF_CLOCK_EDGE,
950
951 /** Amplitude of a source without strictly-defined MQ. */
952 SR_CONF_AMPLITUDE,
953
954 /**
955 * Channel regulation
956 * get: "CV", "CC" or "UR", denoting constant voltage, constant current
957 * or unregulated.
958 */
959 SR_CONF_REGULATION,
960
961 /** Over-temperature protection (OTP) */
962 SR_CONF_OVER_TEMPERATURE_PROTECTION,
963
964 /** Output frequency in Hz. */
965 SR_CONF_OUTPUT_FREQUENCY,
966
967 /** Output frequency target in Hz. */
968 SR_CONF_OUTPUT_FREQUENCY_TARGET,
969
970 /** Measured quantity. */
971 SR_CONF_MEASURED_QUANTITY,
972
973 /** Equivalent circuit model. */
974 SR_CONF_EQUIV_CIRCUIT_MODEL,
975
976 /** Over-temperature protection (OTP) active. */
977 SR_CONF_OVER_TEMPERATURE_PROTECTION_ACTIVE,
978
979 /** Under-voltage condition. */
980 SR_CONF_UNDER_VOLTAGE_CONDITION,
981
982 /** Under-voltage condition active. */
983 SR_CONF_UNDER_VOLTAGE_CONDITION_ACTIVE,
984
985 /* Update sr_key_info_config[] (hwdriver.c) upon changes! */
986
987 /*--- Special stuff -------------------------------------------------*/
988
989 /** Session filename. */
990 SR_CONF_SESSIONFILE = 40000,
991
992 /** The device supports specifying a capturefile to inject. */
993 SR_CONF_CAPTUREFILE,
994
995 /** The device supports specifying the capturefile unit size. */
996 SR_CONF_CAPTURE_UNITSIZE,
997
998 /** Power off the device. */
999 SR_CONF_POWER_OFF,
1000
1001 /**
1002 * Data source for acquisition. If not present, acquisition from
1003 * the device is always "live", i.e. acquisition starts when the
1004 * frontend asks and the results are sent out as soon as possible.
1005 *
1006 * If present, it indicates that either the device has no live
1007 * acquisition capability (for example a pure data logger), or
1008 * there is a choice. sr_config_list() returns those choices.
1009 *
1010 * In any case if a device has live acquisition capabilities, it
1011 * is always the default.
1012 */
1013 SR_CONF_DATA_SOURCE,
1014
1015 /** The device supports setting a probe factor. */
1016 SR_CONF_PROBE_FACTOR,
1017
1018 /** Number of powerline cycles for ADC integration time. */
1019 SR_CONF_ADC_POWERLINE_CYCLES,
1020
1021 /* Update sr_key_info_config[] (hwdriver.c) upon changes! */
1022
1023 /*--- Acquisition modes, sample limiting ----------------------------*/
1024
1025 /**
1026 * The device supports setting a sample time limit (how long
1027 * the sample acquisition should run, in ms).
1028 */
1029 SR_CONF_LIMIT_MSEC = 50000,
1030
1031 /**
1032 * The device supports setting a sample number limit (how many
1033 * samples should be acquired).
1034 */
1035 SR_CONF_LIMIT_SAMPLES,
1036
1037 /**
1038 * The device supports setting a frame limit (how many
1039 * frames should be acquired).
1040 */
1041 SR_CONF_LIMIT_FRAMES,
1042
1043 /**
1044 * The device supports continuous sampling. Neither a time limit
1045 * nor a sample number limit has to be supplied, it will just acquire
1046 * samples continuously, until explicitly stopped by a certain command.
1047 */
1048 SR_CONF_CONTINUOUS,
1049
1050 /** The device has internal storage, into which data is logged. This
1051 * starts or stops the internal logging. */
1052 SR_CONF_DATALOG,
1053
1054 /** Device mode for multi-function devices. */
1055 SR_CONF_DEVICE_MODE,
1056
1057 /** Self test mode. */
1058 SR_CONF_TEST_MODE,
1059
1060 /* Update sr_key_info_config[] (hwdriver.c) upon changes! */
1061};
1062
1063/**
1064 * Opaque structure representing a libsigrok device instance.
1065 *
1066 * None of the fields of this structure are meant to be accessed directly.
1067 */
1068struct sr_dev_inst;
1069
1070/** Types of device instance, struct sr_dev_inst.type */
1071enum sr_dev_inst_type {
1072 /** Device instance type for USB devices. */
1073 SR_INST_USB = 10000,
1074 /** Device instance type for serial port devices. */
1075 SR_INST_SERIAL,
1076 /** Device instance type for SCPI devices. */
1077 SR_INST_SCPI,
1078 /** Device-instance type for user-created "devices". */
1079 SR_INST_USER,
1080 /** Device instance type for Modbus devices. */
1081 SR_INST_MODBUS,
1082};
1083
1084/** Device instance status, struct sr_dev_inst.status */
1085enum sr_dev_inst_status {
1086 /** The device instance was not found. */
1087 SR_ST_NOT_FOUND = 10000,
1088 /** The device instance was found, but is still booting. */
1089 SR_ST_INITIALIZING,
1090 /** The device instance is live, but not in use. */
1091 SR_ST_INACTIVE,
1092 /** The device instance is actively in use in a session. */
1093 SR_ST_ACTIVE,
1094 /** The device is winding down its session. */
1095 SR_ST_STOPPING,
1096};
1097
1098/** Device driver data. See also http://sigrok.org/wiki/Hardware_driver_API . */
1099struct sr_dev_driver {
1100 /* Driver-specific */
1101 /** Driver name. Lowercase a-z, 0-9 and dashes (-) only. */
1102 const char *name;
1103 /** Long name. Verbose driver name shown to user. */
1104 const char *longname;
1105 /** API version (currently 1). */
1106 int api_version;
1107 /** Called when driver is loaded, e.g. program startup. */
1108 int (*init) (struct sr_dev_driver *driver, struct sr_context *sr_ctx);
1109 /** Called before driver is unloaded.
1110 * Driver must free all resources held by it. */
1111 int (*cleanup) (const struct sr_dev_driver *driver);
1112 /** Scan for devices. Driver should do all initialisation required.
1113 * Can be called several times, e.g. with different port options.
1114 * @retval NULL Error or no devices found.
1115 * @retval other GSList of a struct sr_dev_inst for each device.
1116 * Must be freed by caller!
1117 */
1118 GSList *(*scan) (struct sr_dev_driver *driver, GSList *options);
1119 /** Get list of device instances the driver knows about.
1120 * @returns NULL or GSList of a struct sr_dev_inst for each device.
1121 * Must not be freed by caller!
1122 */
1123 GSList *(*dev_list) (const struct sr_dev_driver *driver);
1124 /** Clear list of devices the driver knows about. */
1125 int (*dev_clear) (const struct sr_dev_driver *driver);
1126 /** Query value of a configuration key in driver or given device instance.
1127 * @see sr_config_get().
1128 */
1129 int (*config_get) (uint32_t key, GVariant **data,
1130 const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
1131 const struct sr_channel_group *cg);
1132 /** Set value of a configuration key in driver or a given device instance.
1133 * @see sr_config_set(). */
1134 int (*config_set) (uint32_t key, GVariant *data,
1135 const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
1136 const struct sr_channel_group *cg);
1137 /** Channel status change.
1138 * @see sr_dev_channel_enable(). */
1139 int (*config_channel_set) (const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
1140 struct sr_channel *ch, unsigned int changes);
1141 /** Apply configuration settings to the device hardware.
1142 * @see sr_config_commit().*/
1143 int (*config_commit) (const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi);
1144 /** List all possible values for a configuration key in a device instance.
1145 * @see sr_config_list().
1146 */
1147 int (*config_list) (uint32_t key, GVariant **data,
1148 const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
1149 const struct sr_channel_group *cg);
1150
1151 /* Device-specific */
1152 /** Open device */
1153 int (*dev_open) (struct sr_dev_inst *sdi);
1154 /** Close device */
1155 int (*dev_close) (struct sr_dev_inst *sdi);
1156 /** Begin data acquisition on the specified device. */
1157 int (*dev_acquisition_start) (const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
1158 void *cb_data);
1159 /** End data acquisition on the specified device. */
1160 int (*dev_acquisition_stop) (struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
1161 void *cb_data);
1162
1163 /* Dynamic */
1164 /** Device driver context, considered private. Initialized by init(). */
1165 void *context;
1166};
1167
1168/** Serial port descriptor. */
1169struct sr_serial_port {
1170 /** The OS dependent name of the serial port. */
1171 char *name;
1172 /** An end user friendly description for the serial port. */
1173 char *description;
1174};
1175
1176#include <libsigrok/proto.h>
1177#include <libsigrok/version.h>
1178
1179#ifdef __cplusplus
1180}
1181#endif
1182
1183#endif