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1/*
2 * This file is part of the libsigrok project.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2018 Gerhard Sittig <gerhard.sittig@gmx.net>
5 *
6 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19
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20/*
21 * TODO
22 * - Data acquisition works, but triggers either seem to not take effect,
23 * or the trigger position is not in the expected spot according to the
24 * user provided acquisition parameters. More research is required. The
25 * bitmasks for enable/level/edge as well as the magic 16bit values for
26 * position may need adjustment.
27 * - The trigger position logic assumes that capture ratio specs are in
28 * the range of 0-6%, which gets mapped to none/10%/50%/90%/+1W/+2W/+3W
29 * choices. This avoids issues with applications which lack support for
30 * non-contiguous discrete supported values, and values outside of the
31 * 0-100% range. This is considered acceptable, to avoid the necessity
32 * to extend common infrastructure to an unusual feature of a single
33 * device of limited popularity. Just needs to get communicated to users.
34 * - When a formula for the trigger position values in the SETUP packet
35 * is found, the driver may accept arbitrary values between 0-100%, but
36 * still could not express the "plus N windows" settings. Though that'd
37 * be a rather useful feature considering the very short memory depth.
38 * - The current implementation assumes externally provided Vdd, without
39 * which input levels won't get detected. A future implementation could
40 * optionally power Vdd from the PICkit2 itself, according to a user
41 * provided configuration value.
42 * - The current implementation silently accepts sample count limits beyond
43 * 1024, just won't provide more than 1024 samples to the session. A
44 * future implementation could cap the settings upon reception. Apps
e760f2cd 45 * like PulseView may not be able to specify 1024, and pass 1000 or
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46 * 2000 instead (the latter results in 1024 getting used).
47 * - The manual suggests that users can assign names to devices. The
48 * current implementation supports conn= specs with USB VID:PID pairs
49 * or bus/address numbers. A future implementation could scan for user
50 * assigned names as well (when the opcode to query the name was found).
51 * - The "attach kernel driver" support code probably should move to a
52 * common location, instead of getting repeated across several drivers.
53 * - Diagnostics may benefit from cleanup.
54 */
55
a5c0259c 56#include <config.h>
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57#include <libusb.h>
58#include <string.h>
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59#include "protocol.h"
60
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61#define PICKIT2_VENDOR_NAME "Microchip"
62#define PICKIT2_PRODUCT_NAME "PICkit2"
63
64#define PICKIT2_DEFAULT_ADDRESS "04d8.0033"
65#define PICKIT2_USB_INTERFACE 0
66
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67static struct sr_dev_driver microchip_pickit2_driver_info;
68
3aadf5c4 69static const char *channel_names[] = {
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70 "pin4", "pin5", "pin6",
71};
72
73static const uint32_t scanopts[] = {
74 SR_CONF_CONN,
44f0adb6 75 SR_CONF_PROBE_NAMES,
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76};
77
78static const uint32_t drvopts[] = {
79 SR_CONF_LOGIC_ANALYZER,
80};
81
82static const uint32_t devopts[] = {
83 SR_CONF_CONN | SR_CONF_GET,
84 SR_CONF_SAMPLERATE | SR_CONF_GET | SR_CONF_SET | SR_CONF_LIST,
85 SR_CONF_LIMIT_SAMPLES | SR_CONF_GET | SR_CONF_SET,
86 SR_CONF_TRIGGER_MATCH | SR_CONF_LIST,
87 SR_CONF_CAPTURE_RATIO | SR_CONF_GET | SR_CONF_SET | SR_CONF_LIST,
88};
89
90static const int32_t trigger_matches[] = {
91 SR_TRIGGER_ZERO,
92 SR_TRIGGER_ONE,
93 SR_TRIGGER_RISING,
94 SR_TRIGGER_FALLING,
95};
96
97/*
98 * Note that a list of 0, 10, 50, 90, 91, 92, 93, would have been nicer
99 * from a user's perspective, but applications may not support a set of
100 * discrete supported values, and 91+ is as much of a hack to work around
101 * the "0-100%" limitation. So let's map those 0-6 "percent" to the vendor
102 * app's 10/50/90/1W/2W/3W locations.
103 */
104static const uint64_t captureratios[] = {
105 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
106};
107
108static const uint64_t samplerates[] = {
109 SR_KHZ(5),
110 SR_KHZ(10),
111 SR_KHZ(25),
112 SR_KHZ(50),
113 SR_KHZ(100),
114 SR_KHZ(250),
115 SR_KHZ(500),
116 SR_MHZ(1),
117};
118
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119static GSList *scan(struct sr_dev_driver *di, GSList *options)
120{
121 struct drv_context *drvc;
bde6a99b 122 const char *conn;
44f0adb6 123 const char *probe_names;
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124 GSList *l, *devices, *usb_devices;
125 struct sr_config *cfg;
126 struct sr_usb_dev_inst *usb;
127 struct sr_dev_inst *sdi;
128 struct sr_channel_group *cg;
129 size_t ch_count, ch_idx;
130 struct sr_channel *ch;
131 struct dev_context *devc;
a5c0259c 132
a5c0259c 133 drvc = di->context;
a5c0259c 134
bde6a99b 135 conn = PICKIT2_DEFAULT_ADDRESS;
44f0adb6 136 probe_names = NULL;
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137 for (l = options; l; l = l->next) {
138 cfg = l->data;
139 switch (cfg->key) {
140 case SR_CONF_CONN:
141 conn = g_variant_get_string(cfg->data, NULL);
142 break;
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143 case SR_CONF_PROBE_NAMES:
144 probe_names = g_variant_get_string(cfg->data, NULL);
145 break;
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146 }
147 }
a5c0259c 148
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149 devices = NULL;
150 usb_devices = sr_usb_find(drvc->sr_ctx->libusb_ctx, conn);
151 if (!usb_devices)
152 return NULL;
153
154 for (l = usb_devices; l; l = l->next) {
155 usb = l->data;
156
157 /* Create the device instance. */
158 sdi = g_malloc0(sizeof(*sdi));
159 devices = g_slist_append(devices, sdi);
160 sdi->status = SR_ST_INACTIVE;
161 sdi->vendor = g_strdup(PICKIT2_VENDOR_NAME);
162 sdi->model = g_strdup(PICKIT2_PRODUCT_NAME);
163 sdi->inst_type = SR_INST_USB;
164 sdi->conn = usb;
165 sdi->connection_id = g_strdup(conn);
166
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167 /*
168 * Create the device context. Pre-select the highest
169 * samplerate and the deepest sample count available.
170 */
171 devc = g_malloc0(sizeof(*devc));
172 sdi->priv = devc;
173 devc->samplerates = samplerates;
174 devc->num_samplerates = ARRAY_SIZE(samplerates);
175 devc->curr_samplerate_idx = devc->num_samplerates - 1;
176 devc->captureratios = captureratios;
177 devc->num_captureratios = ARRAY_SIZE(captureratios);
178 devc->curr_captureratio_idx = 0;
179 devc->sw_limits.limit_samples = PICKIT2_SAMPLE_COUNT;
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180 devc->channel_names = sr_parse_probe_names(probe_names,
181 channel_names, ARRAY_SIZE(channel_names),
182 ARRAY_SIZE(channel_names), &ch_count);
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183
184 /* Create the logic channels group. */
185 cg = sr_channel_group_new(sdi, "Logic", NULL);
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186 for (ch_idx = 0; ch_idx < ch_count; ch_idx++) {
187 ch = sr_channel_new(sdi, ch_idx, SR_CHANNEL_LOGIC,
44f0adb6 188 TRUE, devc->channel_names[ch_idx]);
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189 cg->channels = g_slist_append(cg->channels, ch);
190 }
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191 }
192
193 return std_scan_complete(di, devices);
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194}
195
196static int dev_open(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
197{
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198 struct sr_usb_dev_inst *usb;
199 struct dev_context *devc;
200 struct sr_dev_driver *di;
201 struct drv_context *drvc;
202 int ret;
203
204 usb = sdi->conn;
205 devc = sdi->priv;
206 di = sdi->driver;
207 drvc = di->context;
a5c0259c 208
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209 ret = sr_usb_open(drvc->sr_ctx->libusb_ctx, usb);
210 if (ret < 0)
211 return SR_ERR;
212
213 if (libusb_kernel_driver_active(usb->devhdl, PICKIT2_USB_INTERFACE) == 1) {
214 ret = libusb_detach_kernel_driver(usb->devhdl, PICKIT2_USB_INTERFACE);
215 if (ret < 0) {
216 sr_err("Canot detach kernel driver: %s.",
217 libusb_error_name(ret));
218 return SR_ERR;
219 }
220 devc->detached_kernel_driver = TRUE;
221 }
222
223 ret = libusb_claim_interface(usb->devhdl, PICKIT2_USB_INTERFACE);
224 if (ret < 0) {
225 sr_err("Cannot claim interface: %s.", libusb_error_name(ret));
226 return SR_ERR;
227 }
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228
229 return SR_OK;
230}
231
232static int dev_close(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
233{
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234 struct sr_usb_dev_inst *usb;
235 struct dev_context *devc;
236 int ret;
a5c0259c 237
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238 usb = sdi->conn;
239 devc = sdi->priv;
240
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241 if (!usb)
242 return SR_OK;
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243 if (!usb->devhdl)
244 return SR_OK;
245
246 ret = libusb_release_interface(usb->devhdl, PICKIT2_USB_INTERFACE);
247 if (ret) {
248 sr_err("Cannot release interface: %s.", libusb_error_name(ret));
249 return SR_ERR;
250 }
251
252 if (devc->detached_kernel_driver) {
253 ret = libusb_attach_kernel_driver(usb->devhdl, PICKIT2_USB_INTERFACE);
254 if (ret) {
255 sr_err("Cannot attach kernel driver: %s.",
256 libusb_error_name(ret));
257 return SR_ERR;
258 }
259 devc->detached_kernel_driver = FALSE;
260 }
261
262 libusb_close(usb->devhdl);
263 sdi->conn = NULL;
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264
265 return SR_OK;
266}
267
268static int config_get(uint32_t key, GVariant **data,
269 const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi, const struct sr_channel_group *cg)
270{
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271 struct dev_context *devc;
272 struct sr_usb_dev_inst *usb;
273 uint64_t rate, ratio;
a5c0259c 274
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275 (void)cg;
276
e760f2cd 277 devc = sdi ? sdi->priv : NULL;
fbe1481a 278 usb = sdi ? sdi->conn : NULL;
e760f2cd 279
a5c0259c 280 switch (key) {
bde6a99b 281 case SR_CONF_CONN:
fbe1481a 282 if (!usb)
bde6a99b 283 return SR_ERR_ARG;
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284 *data = g_variant_new_printf("%d.%d", usb->bus, usb->address);
285 return SR_OK;
286 case SR_CONF_SAMPLERATE:
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287 if (!devc)
288 return SR_ERR_ARG;
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289 rate = devc->samplerates[devc->curr_samplerate_idx];
290 *data = g_variant_new_uint64(rate);
291 return SR_OK;
292 case SR_CONF_LIMIT_SAMPLES:
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293 if (!devc)
294 return SR_ERR_ARG;
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295 return sr_sw_limits_config_get(&devc->sw_limits, key, data);
296 case SR_CONF_CAPTURE_RATIO:
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297 if (!devc)
298 return SR_ERR_ARG;
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299 ratio = devc->captureratios[devc->curr_captureratio_idx];
300 *data = g_variant_new_uint64(ratio);
301 return SR_OK;
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302 default:
303 return SR_ERR_NA;
304 }
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305}
306
307static int config_set(uint32_t key, GVariant *data,
308 const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi, const struct sr_channel_group *cg)
309{
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310 struct dev_context *devc;
311 int idx;
312
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313 (void)cg;
314
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315 devc = sdi ? sdi->priv : NULL;
316
a5c0259c 317 switch (key) {
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318 case SR_CONF_SAMPLERATE:
319 if (!devc)
320 return SR_ERR_ARG;
321 idx = std_u64_idx(data, devc->samplerates, devc->num_samplerates);
322 if (idx < 0)
323 return SR_ERR_ARG;
324 devc->curr_samplerate_idx = idx;
325 return SR_OK;
326 case SR_CONF_CAPTURE_RATIO:
327 if (!devc)
328 return SR_ERR_ARG;
329 idx = std_u64_idx(data, devc->captureratios, devc->num_captureratios);
330 if (idx >= 0)
331 devc->curr_captureratio_idx = idx;
332 return SR_OK;
333 case SR_CONF_LIMIT_SAMPLES:
334 return sr_sw_limits_config_set(&devc->sw_limits, key, data);
a5c0259c 335 default:
bde6a99b 336 return SR_ERR_NA;
a5c0259c 337 }
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338}
339
340static int config_list(uint32_t key, GVariant **data,
341 const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi, const struct sr_channel_group *cg)
342{
bde6a99b 343 struct dev_context *devc;
a5c0259c 344
bde6a99b 345 devc = sdi ? sdi->priv : NULL;
a5c0259c 346
a5c0259c 347 switch (key) {
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348 case SR_CONF_SCAN_OPTIONS:
349 case SR_CONF_DEVICE_OPTIONS:
350 return STD_CONFIG_LIST(key, data, sdi, cg, scanopts, drvopts, devopts);
351 case SR_CONF_SAMPLERATE:
352 if (!devc)
353 return SR_ERR_NA;
354 *data = std_gvar_samplerates(devc->samplerates, devc->num_samplerates);
355 return SR_OK;
356 case SR_CONF_TRIGGER_MATCH:
357 *data = std_gvar_array_i32(ARRAY_AND_SIZE(trigger_matches));
358 return SR_OK;
359 case SR_CONF_CAPTURE_RATIO:
360 *data = std_gvar_array_u64(ARRAY_AND_SIZE(captureratios));
361 return SR_OK;
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362 default:
363 return SR_ERR_NA;
364 }
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365}
366
367static int dev_acquisition_start(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
368{
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369 struct dev_context *devc;
370 struct sr_trigger *trigger;
371 struct sr_trigger_stage *stage;
372 struct sr_trigger_match *match;
373 GSList *l;
374 size_t idx;
375 int ret;
a5c0259c 376
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377 devc = sdi->priv;
378
379 /*
380 * Query triggers, translate the more complex caller spec to
381 * "flat" internal variables, to simplify the construction of
382 * the SETUP packet elsewhere. This driver supports a single
383 * stage, with match conditions for one or multiple channels.
384 */
385 memset(&devc->triggers, 0, sizeof(devc->triggers));
386 trigger = sr_session_trigger_get(sdi->session);
387 if (trigger) {
388 if (g_slist_length(trigger->stages) > 1)
389 return SR_ERR_NA;
390 stage = g_slist_nth_data(trigger->stages, 0);
391 if (!stage)
392 return SR_ERR_ARG;
393 for (l = stage->matches; l; l = l->next) {
394 match = l->data;
395 if (!match->match)
396 continue;
397 if (!match->channel->enabled)
398 continue;
399 idx = match->channel->index;
400 devc->triggers[idx] = match->match;
401 }
402 sr_dbg("acq start: trigger specs: %x/%x/%x",
403 devc->triggers[0], devc->triggers[1],
404 devc->triggers[2]);
405 }
406 devc->trigpos = trigger ? devc->curr_captureratio_idx : 0;
407
408 /* Have the SETUP packet sent, then poll for the status. */
409 devc->state = STATE_CONF;
410 ret = microchip_pickit2_setup_trigger(sdi);
411 if (ret) {
412 devc->state = STATE_IDLE;
413 return ret;
414 }
415 devc->state = STATE_WAIT;
416
417 std_session_send_df_header(sdi);
418 sr_session_source_add(sdi->session, -1, 0, 20,
419 microchip_pickit2_receive_data, (void *)sdi);
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420
421 return SR_OK;
422}
423
424static int dev_acquisition_stop(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
425{
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426 struct dev_context *devc;
427
428 devc = sdi->priv;
429 if (devc->state < STATE_CONF)
430 return SR_OK;
431
432 /*
433 * Keep up the acquisition until either data becomes available
434 * (according to the previously configured trigger condition),
435 * or until the user cancels the acquisition by pressing the
436 * device's button. This is a firmware limitation which the
437 * vendor software "suffers from" as well.
438 */
439 if (devc->state == STATE_WAIT) {
440 sr_err("Cannot terminate by software, need either data trigger or cancel button.");
441 return SR_OK;
442 }
a5c0259c 443
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444 if (devc->state > STATE_CONF) {
445 std_session_send_df_end(sdi);
446 }
447 sr_session_source_remove(sdi->session, -1);
448 devc->state = STATE_IDLE;
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449
450 return SR_OK;
451}
452
453static struct sr_dev_driver microchip_pickit2_driver_info = {
454 .name = "microchip-pickit2",
bde6a99b 455 .longname = PICKIT2_VENDOR_NAME " " PICKIT2_PRODUCT_NAME,
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456 .api_version = 1,
457 .init = std_init,
458 .cleanup = std_cleanup,
459 .scan = scan,
460 .dev_list = std_dev_list,
461 .dev_clear = std_dev_clear,
462 .config_get = config_get,
463 .config_set = config_set,
464 .config_list = config_list,
465 .dev_open = dev_open,
466 .dev_close = dev_close,
467 .dev_acquisition_start = dev_acquisition_start,
468 .dev_acquisition_stop = dev_acquisition_stop,
469 .context = NULL,
470};
a5c0259c 471SR_REGISTER_DEV_DRIVER(microchip_pickit2_driver_info);