## This file is part of the libsigrokdecode project.
##
## Copyright (C) 2011 Gareth McMullin <gareth@blacksphere.co.nz>
-## Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Uwe Hermann <uwe@hermann-uwe.de>
+## Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Uwe Hermann <uwe@hermann-uwe.de>
##
## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
## it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
## Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
##
-# SPI protocol decoder
-
import sigrokdecode as srd
'''
-Protocol output format:
+OUTPUT_PYTHON format:
SPI packet:
[<cmd>, <data1>, <data2>]
Commands:
- 'DATA': <data1> contains the MISO data, <data2> contains the MOSI data.
The data is _usually_ 8 bits (but can also be fewer or more bits).
- Both data items are Python numbers, not strings.
+ Both data items are Python numbers (not strings), or None if the respective
+ probe was not supplied.
- 'CS CHANGE': <data1> is the old CS# pin value, <data2> is the new value.
Both data items are Python numbers (0/1), not strings.
['CS-CHANGE', 1, 0]
['DATA', 0xff, 0x3a]
['DATA', 0x65, 0x00]
+ ['DATA', 0xa8, None]
+ ['DATA', None, 0x55]
['CS-CHANGE', 0, 1]
'''
inputs = ['logic']
outputs = ['spi']
probes = [
- {'id': 'miso', 'name': 'MISO',
- 'desc': 'SPI MISO line (Master in, slave out)'},
- {'id': 'mosi', 'name': 'MOSI',
- 'desc': 'SPI MOSI line (Master out, slave in)'},
- {'id': 'sck', 'name': 'CLK', 'desc': 'SPI clock line'},
+ {'id': 'clk', 'name': 'CLK', 'desc': 'Clock'},
]
optional_probes = [
- {'id': 'cs', 'name': 'CS#', 'desc': 'SPI chip-select line'},
+ {'id': 'miso', 'name': 'MISO', 'desc': 'Master in, slave out'},
+ {'id': 'mosi', 'name': 'MOSI', 'desc': 'Master out, slave in'},
+ {'id': 'cs', 'name': 'CS#', 'desc': 'Chip-select'},
]
options = {
'cs_polarity': ['CS# polarity', 'active-low'],
'format': ['Data format', 'hex'],
}
annotations = [
- ['MISO/MOSI data', 'MISO/MOSI SPI data'],
- ['MISO data', 'MISO SPI data'],
- ['MOSI data', 'MOSI SPI data'],
- ['Warnings', 'Human-readable warnings'],
+ ['miso-data', 'MISO SPI data'],
+ ['mosi-data', 'MOSI SPI data'],
+ ['warnings', 'Human-readable warnings'],
]
+ annotation_rows = (
+ ('miso', 'MISO', (0,)),
+ ('mosi', 'MOSI', (1,)),
+ ('other', 'Other', (2,)),
+ )
def __init__(self):
self.samplerate = None
- self.oldsck = 1
+ self.oldclk = 1
self.bitcount = 0
self.mosidata = 0
self.misodata = 0
- self.bytesreceived = 0
self.startsample = -1
self.samplenum = -1
self.cs_was_deasserted_during_data_word = 0
self.oldcs = -1
self.oldpins = None
+ self.have_cs = None
+ self.have_miso = None
+ self.have_mosi = None
self.state = 'IDLE'
def metadata(self, key, value):
self.samplerate = value
def start(self):
- self.out_proto = self.register(srd.OUTPUT_PYTHON)
+ self.out_python = self.register(srd.OUTPUT_PYTHON)
self.out_ann = self.register(srd.OUTPUT_ANN)
self.out_bitrate = self.register(srd.OUTPUT_META,
meta=(int, 'Bitrate', 'Bitrate during transfers'))
- def report(self):
- return 'SPI: %d bytes received' % self.bytesreceived
-
def putpw(self, data):
- self.put(self.startsample, self.samplenum, self.out_proto, data)
+ self.put(self.startsample, self.samplenum, self.out_python, data)
def putw(self, data):
self.put(self.startsample, self.samplenum, self.out_ann, data)
- def handle_bit(self, miso, mosi, sck, cs):
+ def handle_bit(self, miso, mosi, clk, cs):
# If this is the first bit, save its sample number.
if self.bitcount == 0:
self.startsample = self.samplenum
ws = self.options['wordsize']
# Receive MOSI bit into our shift register.
- if self.options['bitorder'] == 'msb-first':
- self.mosidata |= mosi << (ws - 1 - self.bitcount)
- else:
- self.mosidata |= mosi << self.bitcount
+ if self.have_mosi:
+ if self.options['bitorder'] == 'msb-first':
+ self.mosidata |= mosi << (ws - 1 - self.bitcount)
+ else:
+ self.mosidata |= mosi << self.bitcount
# Receive MISO bit into our shift register.
- if self.options['bitorder'] == 'msb-first':
- self.misodata |= miso << (ws - 1 - self.bitcount)
- else:
- self.misodata |= miso << self.bitcount
+ if self.have_miso:
+ if self.options['bitorder'] == 'msb-first':
+ self.misodata |= miso << (ws - 1 - self.bitcount)
+ else:
+ self.misodata |= miso << self.bitcount
self.bitcount += 1
if self.bitcount != ws:
return
- # Pass MOSI and MISO to the next PD up the stack
- self.putpw(['DATA', self.mosidata, self.misodata])
+ si = self.mosidata if self.have_mosi else None
+ so = self.misodata if self.have_miso else None
- # Annotations
- self.putw([0, ['%02X/%02X' % (self.mosidata, self.misodata)]])
- self.putw([1, ['%02X' % self.misodata]])
- self.putw([2, ['%02X' % self.mosidata]])
+ # Pass MOSI and MISO to the next PD up the stack.
+ self.putpw(['DATA', si, so])
- # Meta bitrate
+ # Annotations.
+ if self.have_miso:
+ self.putw([0, ['%02X' % self.misodata]])
+ if self.have_mosi:
+ self.putw([1, ['%02X' % self.mosidata]])
+
+ # Meta bitrate.
elapsed = 1 / float(self.samplerate) * (self.samplenum - self.startsample + 1)
bitrate = int(1 / elapsed * self.options['wordsize'])
self.put(self.startsample, self.samplenum, self.out_bitrate, bitrate)
- if self.cs_was_deasserted_during_data_word:
- self.putw([3, ['CS# was deasserted during this data word!']])
+ if self.have_cs and self.cs_was_deasserted_during_data_word:
+ self.putw([2, ['CS# was deasserted during this data word!']])
# Reset decoder state.
- self.mosidata = self.misodata = self.bitcount = 0
-
- # Keep stats for summary.
- self.bytesreceived += 1
+ self.misodata = 0 if self.have_miso else None
+ self.mosidata = 0 if self.have_mosi else None
+ self.bitcount = 0
- def find_clk_edge(self, miso, mosi, sck, cs):
+ def find_clk_edge(self, miso, mosi, clk, cs):
if self.have_cs and self.oldcs != cs:
# Send all CS# pin value changes.
- self.put(self.samplenum, self.samplenum, self.out_proto,
+ self.put(self.samplenum, self.samplenum, self.out_python,
['CS-CHANGE', self.oldcs, cs])
self.oldcs = cs
# Reset decoder state when CS# changes (and the CS# pin is used).
- self.mosidata = self.misodata = self.bitcount= 0
+ self.misodata = 0 if self.have_miso else None
+ self.mosidata = 0 if self.have_mosi else None
+ self.bitcount = 0
# Ignore sample if the clock pin hasn't changed.
- if sck == self.oldsck:
+ if clk == self.oldclk:
return
- self.oldsck = sck
+ self.oldclk = clk
# Sample data on rising/falling clock edge (depends on mode).
mode = spi_mode[self.options['cpol'], self.options['cpha']]
- if mode == 0 and sck == 0: # Sample on rising clock edge
+ if mode == 0 and clk == 0: # Sample on rising clock edge
return
- elif mode == 1 and sck == 1: # Sample on falling clock edge
+ elif mode == 1 and clk == 1: # Sample on falling clock edge
return
- elif mode == 2 and sck == 1: # Sample on falling clock edge
+ elif mode == 2 and clk == 1: # Sample on falling clock edge
return
- elif mode == 3 and sck == 0: # Sample on rising clock edge
+ elif mode == 3 and clk == 0: # Sample on rising clock edge
return
# Found the correct clock edge, now get the SPI bit(s).
- self.handle_bit(miso, mosi, sck, cs)
+ self.handle_bit(miso, mosi, clk, cs)
def decode(self, ss, es, data):
if self.samplerate is None:
raise Exception("Cannot decode without samplerate.")
- # TODO: Either MISO or MOSI could be optional. CS# is optional.
+ # Either MISO or MOSI can be omitted (but not both). CS# is optional.
for (self.samplenum, pins) in data:
# Ignore identical samples early on (for performance reasons).
if self.oldpins == pins:
continue
- self.oldpins, (miso, mosi, sck, cs) = pins, pins
+ self.oldpins, (clk, miso, mosi, cs) = pins, pins
+ self.have_miso = (miso in (0, 1))
+ self.have_mosi = (mosi in (0, 1))
self.have_cs = (cs in (0, 1))
# State machine.
if self.state == 'IDLE':
- self.find_clk_edge(miso, mosi, sck, cs)
+ self.find_clk_edge(miso, mosi, clk, cs)
else:
raise Exception('Invalid state: %s' % self.state)