## GNU General Public License for more details.
##
## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-## along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-## Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+## along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
##
import sigrokdecode as srd
-from functools import reduce
+from common.srdhelper import bitpack_msb
class SamplerateError(Exception):
pass
+( ANN_BIT, ANN_RESET, ANN_RGB, ) = range(3)
+
class Decoder(srd.Decoder):
- api_version = 2
+ api_version = 3
id = 'rgb_led_ws281x'
name = 'RGB LED (WS281x)'
longname = 'RGB LED string decoder (WS281x)'
desc = 'RGB LED string protocol (WS281x).'
license = 'gplv3+'
inputs = ['logic']
- outputs = ['rgb_led_ws281x']
+ outputs = []
+ tags = ['Display', 'IC']
channels = (
{'id': 'din', 'name': 'DIN', 'desc': 'DIN data line'},
)
('rgb', 'RGB'),
)
annotation_rows = (
- ('bit', 'Bits', (0, 1)),
- ('rgb', 'RGB', (2,)),
+ ('bits', 'Bits', (ANN_BIT, ANN_RESET,)),
+ ('rgb-vals', 'RGB values', (ANN_RGB,)),
+ )
+ options = (
+ {'id': 'type', 'desc': 'RGB or RGBW', 'default': 'RGB',
+ 'values': ('RGB', 'RGBW')},
)
- def __init__(self, **kwargs):
+ def __init__(self):
+ self.reset()
+
+ def reset(self):
self.samplerate = None
- self.oldpin = None
- self.packet_ss = None
- self.ss = None
- self.es = None
self.bits = []
- self.inreset = False
def start(self):
self.out_ann = self.register(srd.OUTPUT_ANN)
if key == srd.SRD_CONF_SAMPLERATE:
self.samplerate = value
- def handle_bits(self, samplenum):
- if len(self.bits) == 24:
- grb = reduce(lambda a, b: (a << 1) | b, self.bits)
- rgb = (grb & 0xff0000) >> 8 | (grb & 0x00ff00) << 8 | (grb & 0x0000ff)
- self.put(self.packet_ss, samplenum, self.out_ann,
- [2, ['#%06x' % rgb]])
- self.bits = []
- self.packet_ss = None
+ def putg(self, ss, es, cls, text):
+ self.put(ss, es, self.out_ann, [cls, text])
- def decode(self, ss, es, data):
+ def handle_bits(self):
+ if len(self.bits) < self.need_bits:
+ return
+ grb = bitpack_msb(self.bits, 0)
+ if self.options['type'] == 'RGB':
+ rgb = (grb & 0xff0000) >> 8 | (grb & 0x00ff00) << 8 | (grb & 0x0000ff)
+ text = '#{:06x}'.format(rgb)
+ else:
+ rgb = (grb & 0xff0000) >> 8 | (grb & 0x00ff00) << 8 | (grb & 0xff0000ff)
+ text = '#{:08x}'.format(rgb)
+ ss_packet, es_packet = self.bits[0][1], self.bits[-1][2]
+ self.putg(ss_packet, es_packet, ANN_RGB, [text])
+ self.bits.clear()
+
+ def handle_bit(self, ss, es, value, ann_late = False):
+ if not ann_late:
+ text = ['{:d}'.format(value)]
+ self.putg(ss, es, ANN_BIT, text)
+ item = (value, ss, es)
+ self.bits.append(item)
+ self.handle_bits()
+ if ann_late:
+ text = ['{:d}'.format(value)]
+ self.putg(ss, es, ANN_BIT, text)
+
+ def decode(self):
if not self.samplerate:
raise SamplerateError('Cannot decode without samplerate.')
-
- for (samplenum, (pin, )) in data:
- if self.oldpin is None:
- self.oldpin = pin
- continue
-
- # Check RESET condition (manufacturer recommends 50 usec minimal,
- # but real minimum is ~10 usec).
- if not self.inreset and not pin and self.es is not None and \
- (samplenum - self.es) / self.samplerate > 50e-6:
-
- # Decode last bit value.
- tH = (self.es - self.ss) / self.samplerate
- bit_ = True if tH >= 625e-9 else False
-
- self.bits.append(bit_)
- self.handle_bits(self.es)
-
- self.put(self.ss, self.es, self.out_ann, [0, ['%d' % bit_]])
- self.put(self.es, samplenum, self.out_ann,
- [1, ['RESET', 'RST', 'R']])
-
- self.inreset = True
- self.bits = []
- self.packet_ss = None
- self.ss = None
-
- if not self.oldpin and pin:
- # Rising edge.
- if self.ss and self.es:
- period = samplenum - self.ss
- duty = self.es - self.ss
+ self.need_bits = len(self.options['type']) * 8
+
+ # Either check for edges which communicate bit values, or for
+ # long periods of idle level which represent a reset pulse.
+ # Track the left-most, right-most, and inner edge positions of
+ # a bit. The positive period's width determines the bit's value.
+ # Initially synchronize to the input stream by searching for a
+ # low period, which preceeds a data bit or starts a reset pulse.
+ # Don't annotate the very first reset pulse, but process it. We
+ # may not see the right-most edge of a data bit when reset is
+ # adjacent to that bit time.
+ cond_bit_starts = {0: 'r'}
+ cond_inbit_edge = {0: 'f'}
+ samples_625ns = int(self.samplerate * 625e-9)
+ samples_50us = round(self.samplerate * 50e-6)
+ cond_reset_pulse = {'skip': samples_50us + 1}
+ conds = [cond_bit_starts, cond_inbit_edge, cond_reset_pulse]
+ ss_bit, inv_bit, es_bit = None, None, None
+ pin, = self.wait({0: 'l'})
+ inv_bit = self.samplenum
+ check_reset = False
+ while True:
+ pin, = self.wait(conds)
+
+ # Check RESET condition. Manufacturers may disagree on the
+ # minimal pulse width. 50us are recommended in datasheets,
+ # experiments suggest the limit is around 10us.
+ # When the RESET pulse is adjacent to the low phase of the
+ # last bit time, we have no appropriate condition for the
+ # bit time's end location. That's why this BIT's annotation
+ # is shorter (only spans the high phase), and the RESET
+ # annotation immediately follows (spans from the falling edge
+ # to the end of the minimum RESET pulse width).
+ if check_reset and self.matched[2]:
+ es_bit = inv_bit
+ ss_rst, es_rst = inv_bit, self.samplenum
+
+ if ss_bit and inv_bit and es_bit:
+ # Decode last bit value. Use the last processed bit's
+ # width for comparison when available. Fallback to an
+ # arbitrary threshold otherwise (which can result in
+ # false detection of value 1 for those captures where
+ # high and low pulses are of similar width).
+ duty = inv_bit - ss_bit
+ thres = samples_625ns
+ if self.bits:
+ period = self.bits[-1][2] - self.bits[-1][1]
+ thres = period * 0.5
+ bit_value = 1 if duty >= thres else 0
+ self.handle_bit(ss_bit, inv_bit, bit_value, True)
+
+ if ss_rst and es_rst:
+ text = ['RESET', 'RST', 'R']
+ self.putg(ss_rst, es_rst, ANN_RESET, text)
+ check_reset = False
+
+ self.bits.clear()
+ ss_bit, inv_bit, es_bit = None, None, None
+
+ # Rising edge starts a bit time. Falling edge ends its high
+ # period. Get the previous bit's duty cycle and thus its
+ # bit value when the next bit starts.
+ if self.matched[0]: # and pin:
+ check_reset = False
+ if ss_bit and inv_bit:
+ # Got a previous bit? Handle it.
+ es_bit = self.samplenum
+ period = es_bit - ss_bit
+ duty = inv_bit - ss_bit
# Ideal duty for T0H: 33%, T1H: 66%.
- bit_ = (duty / period) > 0.5
-
- self.put(self.ss, samplenum, self.out_ann,
- [0, ['%d' % bit_]])
-
- self.bits.append(bit_)
- self.handle_bits(samplenum)
-
- if self.packet_ss is None:
- self.packet_ss = samplenum
-
- self.ss = samplenum
-
- elif self.oldpin and not pin:
- # Falling edge.
- self.inreset = False
- self.es = samplenum
-
- self.oldpin = pin
+ bit_value = 1 if (duty / period) > 0.5 else 0
+ self.handle_bit(ss_bit, es_bit, bit_value)
+ ss_bit, inv_bit, es_bit = self.samplenum, None, None
+ if self.matched[1]: # and not pin:
+ check_reset = True
+ inv_bit = self.samplenum