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2ab416c2 1##
50bd5d25 2## This file is part of the libsigrokdecode project.
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3##
4## Copyright (C) 2012 Joel Holdsworth <joel@airwebreathe.org.uk>
5##
6## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7## it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8## the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9## (at your option) any later version.
10##
11## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14## GNU General Public License for more details.
15##
16## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
4539e9ca 17## along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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18##
19
2ab416c2 20import sigrokdecode as srd
7f214f53 21import struct
2ab416c2 22
4adb11a9 23'''
c515eed7 24OUTPUT_PYTHON format:
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25
26Packet:
27[<ptype>, <pdata>]
28
29<ptype>, <pdata>:
30 - 'DATA', [<channel>, <value>]
31
32<channel>: 'L' or 'R'
33<value>: integer
34'''
35
2ab416c2 36class Decoder(srd.Decoder):
07e40f34 37 api_version = 3
2ab416c2 38 id = 'i2s'
270a59d8 39 name = 'I²S'
2ab416c2 40 longname = 'Integrated Interchip Sound'
a465436e 41 desc = 'Serial bus for connecting digital audio devices.'
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42 license = 'gplv2+'
43 inputs = ['logic']
44 outputs = ['i2s']
d6d8a8a4 45 tags = ['Audio', 'PC']
6a15597a 46 channels = (
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47 {'id': 'sck', 'name': 'SCK', 'desc': 'Bit clock line'},
48 {'id': 'ws', 'name': 'WS', 'desc': 'Word select line'},
ee3e279c 49 {'id': 'sd', 'name': 'SD', 'desc': 'Serial data line'},
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50 )
51 annotations = (
52 ('left', 'Left channel'),
53 ('right', 'Right channel'),
54 ('warnings', 'Warnings'),
55 )
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56 binary = (
57 ('wav', 'WAV file'),
58 )
2ab416c2 59
92b7b49f 60 def __init__(self):
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61 self.reset()
62
63 def reset(self):
f372d597 64 self.samplerate = None
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65 self.oldws = 1
66 self.bitcount = 0
67 self.data = 0
68 self.samplesreceived = 0
780a5bee 69 self.first_sample = None
486b19ce 70 self.ss_block = None
abbbd2ba 71 self.wordlength = -1
e54f222c 72 self.wrote_wav_header = False
2ab416c2 73
f372d597 74 def start(self):
c515eed7 75 self.out_python = self.register(srd.OUTPUT_PYTHON)
2f370328 76 self.out_binary = self.register(srd.OUTPUT_BINARY)
be465111 77 self.out_ann = self.register(srd.OUTPUT_ANN)
2ab416c2 78
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79 def metadata(self, key, value):
80 if key == srd.SRD_CONF_SAMPLERATE:
81 self.samplerate = value
82
2b2b7c30 83 def putpb(self, data):
486b19ce 84 self.put(self.ss_block, self.samplenum, self.out_python, data)
2b2b7c30 85
e54f222c 86 def putbin(self, data):
2f370328 87 self.put(self.ss_block, self.samplenum, self.out_binary, data)
e54f222c 88
2b2b7c30 89 def putb(self, data):
486b19ce 90 self.put(self.ss_block, self.samplenum, self.out_ann, data)
2b2b7c30 91
2ab416c2 92 def report(self):
ee3e279c 93 # Calculate the sample rate.
780a5bee 94 samplerate = '?'
486b19ce 95 if self.ss_block is not None and \
35b380b1 96 self.first_sample is not None and \
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97 self.ss_block > self.first_sample and \
98 self.samplerate:
ee3e279c 99 samplerate = '%d' % (self.samplesreceived *
486b19ce 100 self.samplerate / (self.ss_block -
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101 self.first_sample))
102
ea48f543 103 return 'I²S: %d %d-bit samples received at %sHz' % \
780a5bee 104 (self.samplesreceived, self.wordlength, samplerate)
2ab416c2 105
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106 def wav_header(self):
107 # Chunk descriptor
108 h = b'RIFF'
109 h += b'\x24\x80\x00\x00' # Chunk size (2084)
110 h += b'WAVE'
111 # Fmt subchunk
112 h += b'fmt '
113 h += b'\x10\x00\x00\x00' # Subchunk size (16 bytes)
114 h += b'\x01\x00' # Audio format (0x0001 == PCM)
115 h += b'\x02\x00' # Number of channels (2)
116 h += b'\x80\x3e\x00\x00' # Samplerate (16000)
7f214f53 117 h += b'\x00\xfa\x00\x00' # Byterate (64000)
e54f222c 118 h += b'\x04\x00' # Blockalign (4)
7f214f53 119 h += b'\x20\x00' # Bits per sample (32)
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120 # Data subchunk
121 h += b'data'
65658c0a 122 h += b'\xff\xff\xff\xff' # Subchunk size (4G bytes) TODO
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123 return h
124
125 def wav_sample(self, sample):
30c855f6 126 return struct.pack('<I', self.data)
e54f222c 127
07e40f34 128 def decode(self):
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129 while True:
130 # Wait for a rising edge on the SCK pin.
131 sck, ws, sd = self.wait({0: 'r'})
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132
133 self.data = (self.data << 1) | sd
134 self.bitcount += 1
135
ee3e279c 136 # This was not the LSB unless WS has flipped.
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137 if ws == self.oldws:
138 continue
139
ee3e279c 140 # Only submit the sample, if we received the beginning of it.
486b19ce 141 if self.ss_block is not None:
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142
143 if not self.wrote_wav_header:
2f370328 144 self.put(0, 0, self.out_binary, [0, self.wav_header()])
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145 self.wrote_wav_header = True
146
2ab416c2 147 self.samplesreceived += 1
750a808a 148
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149 sck = self.wait({0: 'f'})
150
151 idx = 0 if not self.oldws else 1
152 c1 = 'Left channel' if not self.oldws else 'Right channel'
153 c2 = 'Left' if not self.oldws else 'Right'
154 c3 = 'L' if not self.oldws else 'R'
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155 v = '%08x' % self.data
156 self.putpb(['DATA', [c3, self.data]])
157 self.putb([idx, ['%s: %s' % (c1, v), '%s: %s' % (c2, v),
158 '%s: %s' % (c3, v), c3]])
2824e811 159 self.putbin([0, self.wav_sample(self.data)])
abbbd2ba 160
ee3e279c 161 # Check that the data word was the correct length.
abbbd2ba 162 if self.wordlength != -1 and self.wordlength != self.bitcount:
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163 self.putb([2, ['Received %d-bit word, expected %d-bit '
164 'word' % (self.bitcount, self.wordlength)]])
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165
166 self.wordlength = self.bitcount
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167 else:
168 sck = self.wait({0: 'f'})
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169
170 # Reset decoder state.
171 self.data = 0
172 self.bitcount = 0
486b19ce 173 self.ss_block = self.samplenum
780a5bee 174
ee3e279c 175 # Save the first sample position.
35b380b1 176 if self.first_sample is None:
2b2b7c30 177 self.first_sample = self.samplenum
780a5bee 178
2ab416c2 179 self.oldws = ws