[libsigrokdecode.git] / decoders / edid / edid.py

##
## This file is part of the sigrok project.
##
## Copyright (C) 2012 Bert Vermeulen <bert@biot.com>
##
## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
## it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
## the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
## (at your option) any later version.
##
## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
## GNU General Public License for more details.
##
## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
## along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
##

# EDID protocol decoder

# TODO:
#    - EDID < 1.3
#    - add short annotations
#    - Signal level standard field in basic display parameters block
#    - Additional color point descriptors
#    - Additional standard timing descriptors
#    - Extensions

import sigrokdecode as srd
import os

EDID_HEADER = [0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00]
OFF_VENDOR = 8
OFF_VERSION = 18
OFF_BASIC = 20
OFF_CHROM = 25
OFF_EST_TIMING = 35
OFF_STD_TIMING = 38
OFF_DET_TIMING = 54
OFF_NUM_EXT = 126
OFF_CHECKSUM = 127

# Pre-EDID established timing modes
est_modes = [
    '720x400@70Hz',
    '720x400@88Hz',
    '640x480@60Hz',
    '640x480@67Hz',
    '640x480@72Hz',
    '640x480@75Hz',
    '800x600@56Hz',
    '800x600@60Hz',
    '800x600@72Hz',
    '800x600@75Hz',
    '832x624@75Hz',
    '1024x768@87Hz(i)',
    '1024x768@60Hz',
    '1024x768@70Hz',
    '1024x768@75Hz',
    '1280x1024@75Hz',
    '1152x870@75Hz',
]

# X:Y display aspect ratios, as used in standard timing modes
xy_ratio = [
    (16, 10),
    (4, 3),
    (5, 4),
    (16, 9),
]

# Annotation types
ANN_FIELDS = 0
ANN_SECTIONS = 1

class Decoder(srd.Decoder):
    api_version = 1
    id = 'edid'
    name = 'EDID'
    longname = 'Extended display identification data'
    desc = 'A data structure describing the capabilities of a display device.'
    license = 'gplv3+'
    inputs = ['ddc2']
    outputs = ['edid']
    options = {}
    annotations = [
        ['EDID fields', 'EDID structure fields'],
        ['EDID sections', 'EDID structure sections'],
    ]

    def __init__(self, **kwargs):
        self.state = None
        # Received data items, used as an index into samplenum/data
        self.cnt = 0
        # Start/end sample numbers per data item
        self.sn = []
        # Received data
        self.cache = []

    def start(self, metadata):
        self.out_ann = self.add(srd.OUTPUT_ANN, 'edid')

    def decode(self, ss, es, data):
        if type(data) != int:
            raise Exception('malformed ddc2 input: expected 1 byte')
        self.cnt += 1
        self.sn.append([ss, es])
        self.cache.append(data)
        # debug
#        self.put(ss, es, self.out_ann, [0, ['%d: [%.2x]' % (self.cnt, data)]])

        if self.state is None:
            # Wait for the EDID header
            if self.cnt >= OFF_VENDOR:
                if self.cache[-8:] == EDID_HEADER:
                    # Throw away any garbage before the header
                    self.sn = self.sn[-8:]
                    self.cache = self.cache[-8:]
                    self.cnt = 8
                    self.state = 'edid'
                    self.put(ss, es, self.out_ann, [0, ['EDID header']])
        elif self.state == 'edid':
            if self.cnt == OFF_VERSION:
                self.decode_vid(-10)
                self.decode_pid(-8)
                self.decode_serial(-6)
                self.decode_mfrdate(-2)
            elif self.cnt == OFF_BASIC:
                version = 'EDID version: %d.%d' % (self.cache[-2], self.cache[-1])
                self.put(ss, es, self.out_ann, [0, [version]])
            elif self.cnt == OFF_CHROM:
                self.decode_basicdisplay(-5)
            elif self.cnt == OFF_EST_TIMING:
                self.decode_chromaticity(-10)
            elif self.cnt == OFF_STD_TIMING:
                self.decode_est_timing(-3)
            elif self.cnt == OFF_DET_TIMING:
                self.decode_std_timing(-16)
            elif self.cnt == OFF_NUM_EXT:
                self.decode_descriptors(-72)
            elif self.cnt == OFF_CHECKSUM:
                self.put(ss, es, self.out_ann,
                    [0, ['Extensions present: %d' % self.cache[self.cnt-1]]])
            elif self.cnt == OFF_CHECKSUM+1:
                checksum = 0
                for i in range(128):
                    checksum += self.cache[i]
                if checksum % 256 == 0:
                    csstr = 'OK'
                else:
                    csstr = 'WRONG!'
                self.put(ss, es, self.out_ann, [0, ['Checksum: %d (%s)' % (
                         self.cache[self.cnt-1], csstr)]])
                self.state = 'extensions'
        elif self.state == 'extensions':
            pass

    def ann_field(self, start, end, annotation):
        self.put(self.sn[start][0], self.sn[end][1],
                 self.out_ann, [ANN_FIELDS, [annotation]])

    def lookup_pnpid(self, pnpid):
        pnpid_file = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'pnpids.txt')
        if os.path.exists(pnpid_file):
            for line in open(pnpid_file).readlines():
                if line.find(pnpid + ';') == 0:
                    return line[4:].strip()
        return ''

    def decode_vid(self, offset):
        pnpid = chr(64 + ((self.cache[offset] & 0x7c) >> 2))
        pnpid += chr(64 + (((self.cache[offset] & 0x03) << 3)
                           | ((self.cache[offset+1] & 0xe0) >> 5)))
        pnpid += chr(64 + (self.cache[offset+1] & 0x1f))
        vendor = self.lookup_pnpid(pnpid)
        if vendor:
            pnpid += ' (%s)' % vendor
        self.ann_field(offset, offset+1, pnpid)

    def decode_pid(self, offset):
        pidstr = 'Product 0x%.2x%.2x' % (self.cache[offset+1], self.cache[offset])
        self.ann_field(offset, offset+1, pidstr)

    def decode_serial(self, offset):
        serialnum = (self.cache[offset+3] << 24) \
                + (self.cache[offset+2] << 16) \
                + (self.cache[offset+1] << 8) \
                + self.cache[offset]
        serialstr = ''
        is_alnum = True
        for i in range(4):
            if not chr(self.cache[offset+3-i]).isalnum():
                is_alnum = False
                break
            serialstr += chr(self.cache[offset+3-i])
        serial = serialstr if is_alnum else str(serialnum)
        self.ann_field(offset, offset+3, 'Serial ' + serial)

    def decode_mfrdate(self, offset):
        datestr = ''
        if self.cache[offset]:
            datestr += 'week %d, ' % self.cache[offset]
        datestr += str(1990 + self.cache[offset+1])
        if datestr:
            self.ann_field(offset, offset+1, 'Manufactured ' + datestr)

    def decode_basicdisplay(self, offset):
        # Video input definition
        vid = self.cache[offset]
        if vid & 0x80:
            # Digital
            self.ann_field(offset, offset, 'Video input: VESA DFP 1.')
        else:
            # Analog
            sls = (vid & 60) >> 5
            self.ann_field(offset, offset, 'Signal level standard: %.2x' % sls)
            if vid & 0x10:
                self.ann_field(offset, offset, 'Blank-to-black setup expected')
            syncs = ''
            if vid & 0x08:
                syncs += 'separate syncs, '
            if vid & 0x04:
                syncs += 'composite syncs, '
            if vid & 0x02:
                syncs += 'sync on green, '
            if vid & 0x01:
                syncs += 'Vsync serration required, '
            if syncs:
                self.ann_field(offset, offset, 'Supported syncs: %s' % syncs[:-2])
        # Max horizontal/vertical image size
        if self.cache[offset+1] != 0 and self.cache[offset+2] != 0:
            # Projectors have this set to 0
            sizestr = '%dx%dcm' % (self.cache[offset+1], self.cache[offset+2])
            self.ann_field(offset+1, offset+2, 'Physical size: ' + sizestr)
        # Display transfer characteristic (gamma)
        if self.cache[offset+3] != 0xff:
            gamma = (self.cache[offset+3] + 100) / 100
            self.ann_field(offset+3, offset+3, 'Gamma: %1.2f' % gamma)
        # Feature support
        fs = self.cache[offset+4]
        dpms = ''
        if fs & 0x80:
            dpms += 'standby, '
        if fs & 0x40:
            dpms += 'suspend, '
        if fs & 0x20:
            dpms += 'active off, '
        if dpms:
            self.ann_field(offset+4, offset+4, 'DPMS support: %s' % dpms[:-2])
        dt = (fs & 0x18) >> 3
        dtstr = ''
        if dt == 0:
            dtstr = 'Monochrome'
        elif dt == 1:
            dtstr = 'RGB color'
        elif dt == 2:
            dtstr = 'non-RGB multicolor'
        if dtstr:
            self.ann_field(offset+4, offset+4, 'Display type: %s' % dtstr)
        if fs & 0x04:
            self.ann_field(offset+4, offset+4, 'Color space: standard sRGB')
        # Save this for when we decode the first detailed timing descriptor
        self.have_preferred_timing = (fs & 0x02) == 0x02
        if fs & 0x01:
            gft = ''
        else:
            gft = 'not '
        self.ann_field(offset+4, offset+4,
                       'Generalized timing formula: %ssupported' % gft)

    def convert_color(self, value):
        # Convert from 10-bit packet format to float
        outval = 0.0
        for i in range(10):
            if value & 0x01:
                outval += 2 ** -(10-i)
            value >>= 1
        return outval

    def decode_chromaticity(self, offset):
        redx = (self.cache[offset+2] << 2) + ((self.cache[offset] & 0xc0) >> 6)
        redy = (self.cache[offset+3] << 2) + ((self.cache[offset] & 0x30) >> 4)
        self.ann_field(offset, offset+9, 'Chromacity red: X %1.3f, Y %1.3f' % (
                       self.convert_color(redx), self.convert_color(redy)))

        greenx = (self.cache[offset+4] << 2) + ((self.cache[offset] & 0x0c) >> 6)
        greeny = (self.cache[offset+5] << 2) + ((self.cache[offset] & 0x03) >> 4)
        self.ann_field(offset, offset+9, 'Chromacity green: X %1.3f, Y %1.3f' % (
                       self.convert_color(greenx), self.convert_color(greeny)))

        bluex = (self.cache[offset+6] << 2) + ((self.cache[offset+1] & 0xc0) >> 6)
        bluey = (self.cache[offset+7] << 2) + ((self.cache[offset+1] & 0x30) >> 4)
        self.ann_field(offset, offset+9, 'Chromacity blue: X %1.3f, Y %1.3f' % (
                       self.convert_color(bluex), self.convert_color(bluey)))

        whitex = (self.cache[offset+8] << 2) + ((self.cache[offset+1] & 0x0c) >> 6)
        whitey = (self.cache[offset+9] << 2) + ((self.cache[offset+1] & 0x03) >> 4)
        self.ann_field(offset, offset+9, 'Chromacity white: X %1.3f, Y %1.3f' % (
                       self.convert_color(whitex), self.convert_color(whitey)))

    def decode_est_timing(self, offset):
        # Pre-EDID modes
        bitmap = (self.cache[offset] << 9) \
            + (self.cache[offset+1] << 1) \
            + ((self.cache[offset+2] & 0x80) >> 7)
        modestr = ''
        for i in range(17):
                if bitmap & (1 << (16-i)):
                    modestr += est_modes[i] + ', '
        if modestr:
            self.ann_field(offset, offset+2,
                           'Supported establised modes: %s' % modestr[:-2])

    def decode_std_timing(self, offset):
        modestr = ''
        for i in range(0, 16, 2):
            if self.cache[offset+i] == 0x01 and self.cache[offset+i+1] == 0x01:
                # Unused field
                continue
            x = (self.cache[offset+i] + 31) * 8
            ratio = (self.cache[offset+i+1] & 0xc0) >> 6
            ratio_x, ratio_y = xy_ratio[ratio]
            y = x / ratio_x * ratio_y
            refresh = (self.cache[offset+i+1] & 0x3f) + 60
            modestr += '%dx%d@%dHz, ' % (x, y, refresh)
        if modestr:
            self.ann_field(offset, offset+2,
                           'Supported standard modes: %s' % modestr[:-2])

    def decode_detailed_timing(self, offset):
        if offset == -72 and self.have_preferred_timing:
            # Only on first detailed timing descriptor
            section = 'Preferred'
        else:
            section = 'Detailed'
        section += ' timing descriptor'
        self.put(self.sn[offset][0], self.sn[offset+18][1],
             self.out_ann, [ANN_SECTIONS, [section]])

        pixclock = float((self.cache[offset+1] << 8) + self.cache[offset]) / 100
        self.ann_field(offset, offset+1, 'Pixel clock: %.2f MHz' % pixclock)

        horiz_active = ((self.cache[offset+4] & 0xf0) << 4) + self.cache[offset+2]
        self.ann_field(offset+2, offset+4, 'Horizontal active: %d' % horiz_active)

        horiz_blank = ((self.cache[offset+4] & 0x0f) << 8) + self.cache[offset+3]
        self.ann_field(offset+3, offset+4, 'Horizontal blanking: %d' % horiz_blank)

        vert_active = ((self.cache[offset+7] & 0xf0) << 4) + self.cache[offset+5]
        self.ann_field(offset+5, offset+7, 'Vertical active: %d' % vert_active)

        vert_blank = ((self.cache[offset+7] & 0x0f) << 8) + self.cache[offset+6]
        self.ann_field(offset+6, offset+7, 'Vertical blanking: %d' % vert_blank)

        horiz_sync_off = ((self.cache[offset+11] & 0xc0) << 2) + self.cache[offset+8]
        self.ann_field(offset+8, offset+11, 'Horizontal sync offset: %d' % horiz_sync_off)

        horiz_sync_pw = ((self.cache[offset+11] & 0x30) << 4) + self.cache[offset+9]
        self.ann_field(offset+9, offset+11, 'Horizontal sync pulse width: %d' % horiz_sync_pw)

        vert_sync_off = ((self.cache[offset+11] & 0x0c) << 2) \
                    + ((self.cache[offset+10] & 0xf0) >> 4)
        self.ann_field(offset+10, offset+11, 'Vertical sync offset: %d' % vert_sync_off)

        vert_sync_pw = ((self.cache[offset+11] & 0x03) << 4) \
                    + (self.cache[offset+10] & 0x0f)
        self.ann_field(offset+10, offset+11, 'Vertical sync pulse width: %d' % vert_sync_pw)

        horiz_size = ((self.cache[offset+14] & 0xf0) << 4) + self.cache[offset+12]
        vert_size = ((self.cache[offset+14] & 0x0f) << 8) + self.cache[offset+13]
        self.ann_field(offset+12, offset+14, 'Physical size: %dx%dmm' % (horiz_size, vert_size))

        horiz_border = self.cache[offset+15]
        if horiz_border:
            self.ann_field(offset+15, offset+15, 'Horizontal border: %d pixels' % horiz_border)
        vert_border = self.cache[offset+16]
        if vert_border:
            self.ann_field(offset+16, offset+16, 'Vertical border: %d lines' % vert_border)

        features = 'Flags: '
        if self.cache[offset+17] & 0x80:
            features += 'interlaced, '
        stereo = (self.cache[offset+17] & 0x60) >> 5
        if stereo:
            if self.cache[offset+17] & 0x01:
                features += '2-way interleaved stereo ('
                features += ['right image on even lines',
                             'left image on even lines',
                             'side-by-side'][stereo-1]
                features += '), '
            else:
                features += 'field sequential stereo ('
                features += ['right image on sync=1', 'left image on sync=1',
                             '4-way interleaved'][stereo-1]
                features += '), '
        sync = (self.cache[offset+17] & 0x18) >> 3
        sync2 = (self.cache[offset+17] & 0x06) >> 1
        posneg = ['negative', 'positive']
        features += 'sync type '
        if sync == 0x00:
            features += 'analog composite (serrate on RGB)'
        elif sync == 0x01:
            features += 'bipolar analog composite (serrate on RGB)'
        elif sync == 0x02:
            features += 'digital composite (serrate on composite polarity ' \
                        + (posneg[sync2 & 0x01]) + ')'
        elif sync == 0x03:
            features += 'digital separate ('
            features += 'Vsync polarity ' + (posneg[(sync2 & 0x02) >> 1])
            features += ', Hsync polarity ' + (posneg[sync2 & 0x01])
            features += ')'
        features += ', '
        self.ann_field(offset+17, offset+17, features[:-2])

    def decode_descriptor(self, offset):
        tag = self.cache[offset+3]
        if tag == 0xff:
            # Monitor serial number
            text = bytes(self.cache[offset+5:][:13]).decode(encoding='cp437', errors='replace')
            self.ann_field(offset, offset+17, 'Serial number: %s' % text.strip())
        elif tag == 0xfe:
            # Text
            text = bytes(self.cache[offset+5:][:13]).decode(encoding='cp437', errors='replace')
            self.ann_field(offset, offset+17, 'Info: %s' % text.strip())
        elif tag == 0xfc:
            # Monitor name
            text = bytes(self.cache[offset+5:][:13]).decode(encoding='cp437', errors='replace')
            self.ann_field(offset, offset+17, 'Model name: %s' % text.strip())
        elif tag == 0xfd:
            # Monitor range limits
            self.put(self.sn[offset][0], self.sn[offset+17][1], self.out_ann,
                     [ANN_SECTIONS, ['Monitor range limits']])
            self.ann_field(offset+5, offset+5, 'Minimum vertical rate: %dHz' %
                           self.cache[offset+5])
            self.ann_field(offset+6, offset+6, 'Maximum vertical rate: %dHz' %
                           self.cache[offset+6])
            self.ann_field(offset+7, offset+7, 'Minimum horizontal rate: %dkHz' %
                           self.cache[offset+7])
            self.ann_field(offset+8, offset+8, 'Maximum horizontal rate: %dkHz' %
                           self.cache[offset+8])
            self.ann_field(offset+9, offset+9, 'Maximum pixel clock: %dMHz' %
                           (self.cache[offset+9] * 10))
            if self.cache[offset+10] == 0x02:
                # Secondary GTF curve supported
                self.ann_field(offset+10, offset+17, 'Secondary timing formula supported')
        elif tag == 0xfb:
            # Additional color point data
            self.put(self.sn[offset][0], self.sn[offset+17][1], self.out_ann,
                     [ANN_SECTIONS, ['Additional color point data']])
        elif tag == 0xfa:
            # Additional standard timing definitions
            self.put(self.sn[offset][0], self.sn[offset+17][1], self.out_ann,
                     [ANN_SECTIONS, ['Additional standard timing definitions']])
        else:
            self.put(self.sn[offset][0], self.sn[offset+17][1], self.out_ann,
                     [ANN_SECTIONS, ['Unknown descriptor']])

    def decode_descriptors(self, offset):
        # 4 consecutive 18-byte descriptor blocks
        for i in range(offset, 0, 18):
            if self.cache[i] != 0 and self.cache[i+1] != 0:
                self.decode_detailed_timing(i)
            else:
                if self.cache[i+2] == 0 or self.cache[i+4] == 0:
                    self.decode_descriptor(i)
Commit	Line	Data
91b2e171 BV	1	##
	2	## This file is part of the sigrok project.
	3	##
	4	## Copyright (C) 2012 Bert Vermeulen <bert@biot.com>
	5	##
	6	## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
	7	## it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
	8	## the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
	9	## (at your option) any later version.
	10	##
	11	## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
	12	## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
	13	## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
	14	## GNU General Public License for more details.
	15	##
	16	## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
	17	## along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
	18	##
	19
156509ca UH	20	# EDID protocol decoder
156509ca UH	21
91b2e171 BV	22	# TODO:
91b2e171 BV	23	# - EDID < 1.3
1063646c	24	# - add short annotations
91b2e171 BV	25	# - Signal level standard field in basic display parameters block
	26	# - Additional color point descriptors
	27	# - Additional standard timing descriptors
	28	# - Extensions
	29
	30	import sigrokdecode as srd
	31	import os
	32
	33	EDID_HEADER = [0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00]
	34	OFF_VENDOR = 8
	35	OFF_VERSION = 18
	36	OFF_BASIC = 20
	37	OFF_CHROM = 25
	38	OFF_EST_TIMING = 35
	39	OFF_STD_TIMING = 38
	40	OFF_DET_TIMING = 54
	41	OFF_NUM_EXT = 126
	42	OFF_CHECKSUM = 127
	43
91b2e171 BV	44	# Pre-EDID established timing modes
91b2e171 BV	45	est_modes = [
09059016 UH	46	'720x400@70Hz',
	47	'720x400@88Hz',
	48	'640x480@60Hz',
	49	'640x480@67Hz',
	50	'640x480@72Hz',
	51	'640x480@75Hz',
	52	'800x600@56Hz',
	53	'800x600@60Hz',
	54	'800x600@72Hz',
	55	'800x600@75Hz',
	56	'832x624@75Hz',
	57	'1024x768@87Hz(i)',
	58	'1024x768@60Hz',
	59	'1024x768@70Hz',
	60	'1024x768@75Hz',
	61	'1280x1024@75Hz',
	62	'1152x870@75Hz',
91b2e171 BV	63	]
	64
	65	# X:Y display aspect ratios, as used in standard timing modes
	66	xy_ratio = [
	67	(16, 10),
	68	(4, 3),
	69	(5, 4),
e4f82268	70	(16, 9),
91b2e171 BV	71	]
	72
	73	# Annotation types
	74	ANN_FIELDS = 0
	75	ANN_SECTIONS = 1
	76
	77	class Decoder(srd.Decoder):
	78	api_version = 1
	79	id = 'edid'
	80	name = 'EDID'
	81	longname = 'Extended display identification data'
	82	desc = 'A data structure describing the capabilities of a display device.'
	83	license = 'gplv3+'
	84	inputs = ['ddc2']
	85	outputs = ['edid']
	86	options = {}
	87	annotations = [
	88	['EDID fields', 'EDID structure fields'],
	89	['EDID sections', 'EDID structure sections'],
	90	]
	91
	92	def __init__(self, **kwargs):
	93	self.state = None
	94	# Received data items, used as an index into samplenum/data
	95	self.cnt = 0
	96	# Start/end sample numbers per data item
	97	self.sn = []
	98	# Received data
	99	self.cache = []
	100
	101	def start(self, metadata):
	102	self.out_ann = self.add(srd.OUTPUT_ANN, 'edid')
	103
	104	def decode(self, ss, es, data):
	105	if type(data) != int:
	106	raise Exception('malformed ddc2 input: expected 1 byte')
	107	self.cnt += 1
e4f82268	108	self.sn.append([ss, es])
91b2e171	109	self.cache.append(data)
2a706c20	110	# debug
09059016	111	# self.put(ss, es, self.out_ann, [0, ['%d: [%.2x]' % (self.cnt, data)]])
91b2e171 BV	112
	113	if self.state is None:
	114	# Wait for the EDID header
	115	if self.cnt >= OFF_VENDOR:
	116	if self.cache[-8:] == EDID_HEADER:
	117	# Throw away any garbage before the header
	118	self.sn = self.sn[-8:]
	119	self.cache = self.cache[-8:]
2a706c20	120	self.cnt = 8
91b2e171	121	self.state = 'edid'
09059016	122	self.put(ss, es, self.out_ann, [0, ['EDID header']])
91b2e171 BV	123	elif self.state == 'edid':
	124	if self.cnt == OFF_VERSION:
	125	self.decode_vid(-10)
	126	self.decode_pid(-8)
	127	self.decode_serial(-6)
	128	self.decode_mfrdate(-2)
	129	elif self.cnt == OFF_BASIC:
09059016	130	version = 'EDID version: %d.%d' % (self.cache[-2], self.cache[-1])
91b2e171 BV	131	self.put(ss, es, self.out_ann, [0, [version]])
	132	elif self.cnt == OFF_CHROM:
	133	self.decode_basicdisplay(-5)
	134	elif self.cnt == OFF_EST_TIMING:
	135	self.decode_chromaticity(-10)
	136	elif self.cnt == OFF_STD_TIMING:
	137	self.decode_est_timing(-3)
	138	elif self.cnt == OFF_DET_TIMING:
	139	self.decode_std_timing(-16)
	140	elif self.cnt == OFF_NUM_EXT:
	141	self.decode_descriptors(-72)
	142	elif self.cnt == OFF_CHECKSUM:
09059016 UH	143	self.put(ss, es, self.out_ann,
09059016 UH	144	[0, ['Extensions present: %d' % self.cache[self.cnt-1]]])
91b2e171 BV	145	elif self.cnt == OFF_CHECKSUM+1:
	146	checksum = 0
	147	for i in range(128):
	148	checksum += self.cache[i]
	149	if checksum % 256 == 0:
09059016	150	csstr = 'OK'
91b2e171	151	else:
09059016 UH	152	csstr = 'WRONG!'
	153	self.put(ss, es, self.out_ann, [0, ['Checksum: %d (%s)' % (
	154	self.cache[self.cnt-1], csstr)]])
91b2e171 BV	155	self.state = 'extensions'
	156	elif self.state == 'extensions':
	157	pass
	158
	159	def ann_field(self, start, end, annotation):
09059016 UH	160	self.put(self.sn[start][0], self.sn[end][1],
09059016 UH	161	self.out_ann, [ANN_FIELDS, [annotation]])
91b2e171 BV	162
91b2e171 BV	163	def lookup_pnpid(self, pnpid):
1063646c	164	pnpid_file = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'pnpids.txt')
91b2e171 BV	165	if os.path.exists(pnpid_file):
	166	for line in open(pnpid_file).readlines():
	167	if line.find(pnpid + ';') == 0:
	168	return line[4:].strip()
	169	return ''
	170
	171	def decode_vid(self, offset):
	172	pnpid = chr(64 + ((self.cache[offset] & 0x7c) >> 2))
	173	pnpid += chr(64 + (((self.cache[offset] & 0x03) << 3)
	174	\| ((self.cache[offset+1] & 0xe0) >> 5)))
	175	pnpid += chr(64 + (self.cache[offset+1] & 0x1f))
	176	vendor = self.lookup_pnpid(pnpid)
	177	if vendor:
09059016	178	pnpid += ' (%s)' % vendor
91b2e171 BV	179	self.ann_field(offset, offset+1, pnpid)
	180
	181	def decode_pid(self, offset):
09059016	182	pidstr = 'Product 0x%.2x%.2x' % (self.cache[offset+1], self.cache[offset])
91b2e171 BV	183	self.ann_field(offset, offset+1, pidstr)
	184
	185	def decode_serial(self, offset):
	186	serialnum = (self.cache[offset+3] << 24) \
	187	+ (self.cache[offset+2] << 16) \
	188	+ (self.cache[offset+1] << 8) \
	189	+ self.cache[offset]
	190	serialstr = ''
	191	is_alnum = True
	192	for i in range(4):
	193	if not chr(self.cache[offset+3-i]).isalnum():
	194	is_alnum = False
	195	break
	196	serialstr += chr(self.cache[offset+3-i])
09059016 UH	197	serial = serialstr if is_alnum else str(serialnum)
09059016 UH	198	self.ann_field(offset, offset+3, 'Serial ' + serial)
91b2e171 BV	199
	200	def decode_mfrdate(self, offset):
	201	datestr = ''
	202	if self.cache[offset]:
09059016	203	datestr += 'week %d, ' % self.cache[offset]
91b2e171 BV	204	datestr += str(1990 + self.cache[offset+1])
91b2e171 BV	205	if datestr:
09059016	206	self.ann_field(offset, offset+1, 'Manufactured ' + datestr)
91b2e171 BV	207
	208	def decode_basicdisplay(self, offset):
	209	# Video input definition
	210	vid = self.cache[offset]
	211	if vid & 0x80:
	212	# Digital
09059016	213	self.ann_field(offset, offset, 'Video input: VESA DFP 1.')
91b2e171 BV	214	else:
	215	# Analog
	216	sls = (vid & 60) >> 5
09059016	217	self.ann_field(offset, offset, 'Signal level standard: %.2x' % sls)
91b2e171	218	if vid & 0x10:
09059016	219	self.ann_field(offset, offset, 'Blank-to-black setup expected')
91b2e171 BV	220	syncs = ''
	221	if vid & 0x08:
	222	syncs += 'separate syncs, '
	223	if vid & 0x04:
	224	syncs += 'composite syncs, '
	225	if vid & 0x02:
	226	syncs += 'sync on green, '
	227	if vid & 0x01:
	228	syncs += 'Vsync serration required, '
	229	if syncs:
09059016	230	self.ann_field(offset, offset, 'Supported syncs: %s' % syncs[:-2])
91b2e171 BV	231	# Max horizontal/vertical image size
	232	if self.cache[offset+1] != 0 and self.cache[offset+2] != 0:
	233	# Projectors have this set to 0
09059016 UH	234	sizestr = '%dx%dcm' % (self.cache[offset+1], self.cache[offset+2])
09059016 UH	235	self.ann_field(offset+1, offset+2, 'Physical size: ' + sizestr)
91b2e171 BV	236	# Display transfer characteristic (gamma)
	237	if self.cache[offset+3] != 0xff:
	238	gamma = (self.cache[offset+3] + 100) / 100
09059016	239	self.ann_field(offset+3, offset+3, 'Gamma: %1.2f' % gamma)
91b2e171 BV	240	# Feature support
	241	fs = self.cache[offset+4]
	242	dpms = ''
	243	if fs & 0x80:
	244	dpms += 'standby, '
	245	if fs & 0x40:
	246	dpms += 'suspend, '
	247	if fs & 0x20:
	248	dpms += 'active off, '
	249	if dpms:
09059016	250	self.ann_field(offset+4, offset+4, 'DPMS support: %s' % dpms[:-2])
91b2e171 BV	251	dt = (fs & 0x18) >> 3
	252	dtstr = ''
	253	if dt == 0:
	254	dtstr = 'Monochrome'
	255	elif dt == 1:
	256	dtstr = 'RGB color'
	257	elif dt == 2:
e4f82268	258	dtstr = 'non-RGB multicolor'
91b2e171	259	if dtstr:
09059016	260	self.ann_field(offset+4, offset+4, 'Display type: %s' % dtstr)
91b2e171	261	if fs & 0x04:
09059016	262	self.ann_field(offset+4, offset+4, 'Color space: standard sRGB')
91b2e171 BV	263	# Save this for when we decode the first detailed timing descriptor
	264	self.have_preferred_timing = (fs & 0x02) == 0x02
	265	if fs & 0x01:
	266	gft = ''
	267	else:
	268	gft = 'not '
09059016 UH	269	self.ann_field(offset+4, offset+4,
09059016 UH	270	'Generalized timing formula: %ssupported' % gft)
91b2e171 BV	271
	272	def convert_color(self, value):
	273	# Convert from 10-bit packet format to float
	274	outval = 0.0
	275	for i in range(10):
	276	if value & 0x01:
	277	outval += 2 ** -(10-i)
	278	value >>= 1
	279	return outval
	280
	281	def decode_chromaticity(self, offset):
	282	redx = (self.cache[offset+2] << 2) + ((self.cache[offset] & 0xc0) >> 6)
	283	redy = (self.cache[offset+3] << 2) + ((self.cache[offset] & 0x30) >> 4)
09059016 UH	284	self.ann_field(offset, offset+9, 'Chromacity red: X %1.3f, Y %1.3f' % (
09059016 UH	285	self.convert_color(redx), self.convert_color(redy)))
91b2e171 BV	286
	287	greenx = (self.cache[offset+4] << 2) + ((self.cache[offset] & 0x0c) >> 6)
	288	greeny = (self.cache[offset+5] << 2) + ((self.cache[offset] & 0x03) >> 4)
09059016 UH	289	self.ann_field(offset, offset+9, 'Chromacity green: X %1.3f, Y %1.3f' % (
09059016 UH	290	self.convert_color(greenx), self.convert_color(greeny)))
91b2e171 BV	291
	292	bluex = (self.cache[offset+6] << 2) + ((self.cache[offset+1] & 0xc0) >> 6)
	293	bluey = (self.cache[offset+7] << 2) + ((self.cache[offset+1] & 0x30) >> 4)
09059016 UH	294	self.ann_field(offset, offset+9, 'Chromacity blue: X %1.3f, Y %1.3f' % (
09059016 UH	295	self.convert_color(bluex), self.convert_color(bluey)))
91b2e171 BV	296
	297	whitex = (self.cache[offset+8] << 2) + ((self.cache[offset+1] & 0x0c) >> 6)
	298	whitey = (self.cache[offset+9] << 2) + ((self.cache[offset+1] & 0x03) >> 4)
09059016 UH	299	self.ann_field(offset, offset+9, 'Chromacity white: X %1.3f, Y %1.3f' % (
09059016 UH	300	self.convert_color(whitex), self.convert_color(whitey)))
91b2e171 BV	301
	302	def decode_est_timing(self, offset):
	303	# Pre-EDID modes
	304	bitmap = (self.cache[offset] << 9) \
	305	+ (self.cache[offset+1] << 1) \
	306	+ ((self.cache[offset+2] & 0x80) >> 7)
	307	modestr = ''
	308	for i in range(17):
	309	if bitmap & (1 << (16-i)):
	310	modestr += est_modes[i] + ', '
	311	if modestr:
09059016 UH	312	self.ann_field(offset, offset+2,
09059016 UH	313	'Supported establised modes: %s' % modestr[:-2])
91b2e171 BV	314
	315	def decode_std_timing(self, offset):
	316	modestr = ''
	317	for i in range(0, 16, 2):
	318	if self.cache[offset+i] == 0x01 and self.cache[offset+i+1] == 0x01:
	319	# Unused field
	320	continue
	321	x = (self.cache[offset+i] + 31) * 8
	322	ratio = (self.cache[offset+i+1] & 0xc0) >> 6
	323	ratio_x, ratio_y = xy_ratio[ratio]
	324	y = x / ratio_x * ratio_y
	325	refresh = (self.cache[offset+i+1] & 0x3f) + 60
09059016	326	modestr += '%dx%d@%dHz, ' % (x, y, refresh)
91b2e171	327	if modestr:
09059016 UH	328	self.ann_field(offset, offset+2,
09059016 UH	329	'Supported standard modes: %s' % modestr[:-2])
91b2e171 BV	330
	331	def decode_detailed_timing(self, offset):
	332	if offset == -72 and self.have_preferred_timing:
	333	# Only on first detailed timing descriptor
	334	section = 'Preferred'
	335	else:
	336	section = 'Detailed'
	337	section += ' timing descriptor'
	338	self.put(self.sn[offset][0], self.sn[offset+18][1],
	339	self.out_ann, [ANN_SECTIONS, [section]])
	340
	341	pixclock = float((self.cache[offset+1] << 8) + self.cache[offset]) / 100
09059016	342	self.ann_field(offset, offset+1, 'Pixel clock: %.2f MHz' % pixclock)
91b2e171 BV	343
91b2e171 BV	344	horiz_active = ((self.cache[offset+4] & 0xf0) << 4) + self.cache[offset+2]
09059016	345	self.ann_field(offset+2, offset+4, 'Horizontal active: %d' % horiz_active)
91b2e171 BV	346
91b2e171 BV	347	horiz_blank = ((self.cache[offset+4] & 0x0f) << 8) + self.cache[offset+3]
09059016	348	self.ann_field(offset+3, offset+4, 'Horizontal blanking: %d' % horiz_blank)
91b2e171 BV	349
91b2e171 BV	350	vert_active = ((self.cache[offset+7] & 0xf0) << 4) + self.cache[offset+5]
09059016	351	self.ann_field(offset+5, offset+7, 'Vertical active: %d' % vert_active)
91b2e171 BV	352
91b2e171 BV	353	vert_blank = ((self.cache[offset+7] & 0x0f) << 8) + self.cache[offset+6]
09059016	354	self.ann_field(offset+6, offset+7, 'Vertical blanking: %d' % vert_blank)
91b2e171 BV	355
91b2e171 BV	356	horiz_sync_off = ((self.cache[offset+11] & 0xc0) << 2) + self.cache[offset+8]
09059016	357	self.ann_field(offset+8, offset+11, 'Horizontal sync offset: %d' % horiz_sync_off)
91b2e171 BV	358
91b2e171 BV	359	horiz_sync_pw = ((self.cache[offset+11] & 0x30) << 4) + self.cache[offset+9]
09059016	360	self.ann_field(offset+9, offset+11, 'Horizontal sync pulse width: %d' % horiz_sync_pw)
91b2e171 BV	361
	362	vert_sync_off = ((self.cache[offset+11] & 0x0c) << 2) \
	363	+ ((self.cache[offset+10] & 0xf0) >> 4)
09059016	364	self.ann_field(offset+10, offset+11, 'Vertical sync offset: %d' % vert_sync_off)
91b2e171 BV	365
	366	vert_sync_pw = ((self.cache[offset+11] & 0x03) << 4) \
	367	+ (self.cache[offset+10] & 0x0f)
09059016	368	self.ann_field(offset+10, offset+11, 'Vertical sync pulse width: %d' % vert_sync_pw)
91b2e171 BV	369
	370	horiz_size = ((self.cache[offset+14] & 0xf0) << 4) + self.cache[offset+12]
	371	vert_size = ((self.cache[offset+14] & 0x0f) << 8) + self.cache[offset+13]
09059016	372	self.ann_field(offset+12, offset+14, 'Physical size: %dx%dmm' % (horiz_size, vert_size))
91b2e171 BV	373
	374	horiz_border = self.cache[offset+15]
	375	if horiz_border:
09059016	376	self.ann_field(offset+15, offset+15, 'Horizontal border: %d pixels' % horiz_border)
91b2e171 BV	377	vert_border = self.cache[offset+16]
91b2e171 BV	378	if vert_border:
09059016	379	self.ann_field(offset+16, offset+16, 'Vertical border: %d lines' % vert_border)
91b2e171 BV	380
	381	features = 'Flags: '
	382	if self.cache[offset+17] & 0x80:
	383	features += 'interlaced, '
	384	stereo = (self.cache[offset+17] & 0x60) >> 5
	385	if stereo:
	386	if self.cache[offset+17] & 0x01:
	387	features += '2-way interleaved stereo ('
09059016 UH	388	features += ['right image on even lines',
09059016 UH	389	'left image on even lines',
91b2e171 BV	390	'side-by-side'][stereo-1]
	391	features += '), '
	392	else:
	393	features += 'field sequential stereo ('
	394	features += ['right image on sync=1', 'left image on sync=1',
	395	'4-way interleaved'][stereo-1]
	396	features += '), '
	397	sync = (self.cache[offset+17] & 0x18) >> 3
	398	sync2 = (self.cache[offset+17] & 0x06) >> 1
	399	posneg = ['negative', 'positive']
	400	features += 'sync type '
	401	if sync == 0x00:
	402	features += 'analog composite (serrate on RGB)'
	403	elif sync == 0x01:
	404	features += 'bipolar analog composite (serrate on RGB)'
	405	elif sync == 0x02:
	406	features += 'digital composite (serrate on composite polarity ' \
09059016	407	+ (posneg[sync2 & 0x01]) + ')'
91b2e171 BV	408	elif sync == 0x03:
91b2e171 BV	409	features += 'digital separate ('
2a706c20	410	features += 'Vsync polarity ' + (posneg[(sync2 & 0x02) >> 1])
91b2e171 BV	411	features += ', Hsync polarity ' + (posneg[sync2 & 0x01])
	412	features += ')'
	413	features += ', '
	414	self.ann_field(offset+17, offset+17, features[:-2])
	415
	416	def decode_descriptor(self, offset):
	417	tag = self.cache[offset+3]
	418	if tag == 0xff:
	419	# Monitor serial number
	420	text = bytes(self.cache[offset+5:][:13]).decode(encoding='cp437', errors='replace')
09059016	421	self.ann_field(offset, offset+17, 'Serial number: %s' % text.strip())
91b2e171 BV	422	elif tag == 0xfe:
	423	# Text
	424	text = bytes(self.cache[offset+5:][:13]).decode(encoding='cp437', errors='replace')
09059016	425	self.ann_field(offset, offset+17, 'Info: %s' % text.strip())
91b2e171 BV	426	elif tag == 0xfc:
	427	# Monitor name
	428	text = bytes(self.cache[offset+5:][:13]).decode(encoding='cp437', errors='replace')
09059016	429	self.ann_field(offset, offset+17, 'Model name: %s' % text.strip())
91b2e171 BV	430	elif tag == 0xfd:
	431	# Monitor range limits
	432	self.put(self.sn[offset][0], self.sn[offset+17][1], self.out_ann,
09059016 UH	433	[ANN_SECTIONS, ['Monitor range limits']])
09059016 UH	434	self.ann_field(offset+5, offset+5, 'Minimum vertical rate: %dHz' %
91b2e171	435	self.cache[offset+5])
09059016	436	self.ann_field(offset+6, offset+6, 'Maximum vertical rate: %dHz' %
91b2e171	437	self.cache[offset+6])
09059016	438	self.ann_field(offset+7, offset+7, 'Minimum horizontal rate: %dkHz' %
91b2e171	439	self.cache[offset+7])
09059016	440	self.ann_field(offset+8, offset+8, 'Maximum horizontal rate: %dkHz' %
91b2e171	441	self.cache[offset+8])
09059016	442	self.ann_field(offset+9, offset+9, 'Maximum pixel clock: %dMHz' %
91b2e171 BV	443	(self.cache[offset+9] * 10))
	444	if self.cache[offset+10] == 0x02:
	445	# Secondary GTF curve supported
09059016	446	self.ann_field(offset+10, offset+17, 'Secondary timing formula supported')
91b2e171 BV	447	elif tag == 0xfb:
	448	# Additional color point data
	449	self.put(self.sn[offset][0], self.sn[offset+17][1], self.out_ann,
09059016	450	[ANN_SECTIONS, ['Additional color point data']])
91b2e171 BV	451	elif tag == 0xfa:
	452	# Additional standard timing definitions
	453	self.put(self.sn[offset][0], self.sn[offset+17][1], self.out_ann,
09059016	454	[ANN_SECTIONS, ['Additional standard timing definitions']])
91b2e171 BV	455	else:
91b2e171 BV	456	self.put(self.sn[offset][0], self.sn[offset+17][1], self.out_ann,
09059016	457	[ANN_SECTIONS, ['Unknown descriptor']])
91b2e171 BV	458
	459	def decode_descriptors(self, offset):
	460	# 4 consecutive 18-byte descriptor blocks
	461	for i in range(offset, 0, 18):
	462	if self.cache[i] != 0 and self.cache[i+1] != 0:
	463	self.decode_detailed_timing(i)
	464	else:
1063646c	465	if self.cache[i+2] == 0 or self.cache[i+4] == 0:
91b2e171 BV	466	self.decode_descriptor(i)
91b2e171 BV	467