]> sigrok.org Git - libsigrok.git/blobdiff - src/scpi/scpi.c
SCPI: add sr_scpi_write_data()
[libsigrok.git] / src / scpi / scpi.c
index e54427ff0b3445c107a0e46ee24cb1cb2fb4ac97..48e6a48495c9bfaba591147a12f715b67fe0b493 100644 (file)
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ static const struct sr_scpi_dev_inst *scpi_devs[] = {
        &scpi_libgpib_dev,
 #endif
 #ifdef HAVE_LIBSERIALPORT
-       &scpi_serial_dev,  /* must be last as it matches any resource */
+       &scpi_serial_dev, /* Must be last as it matches any resource. */
 #endif
 };
 
@@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ SR_PRIV struct sr_scpi_dev_inst *scpi_dev_inst_new(struct drv_context *drvc,
                        scpi = g_malloc(sizeof(*scpi));
                        *scpi = *scpi_dev;
                        scpi->priv = g_malloc0(scpi->priv_size);
-                       scpi->read_timeout_ms = 1000;
+                       scpi->read_timeout_us = 1000 * 1000;
                        params = g_strsplit(resource, "/", 0);
                        if (scpi->dev_inst_new(scpi->priv, drvc, resource,
                                               params, serialcomm) != SR_OK) {
@@ -337,6 +337,21 @@ SR_PRIV int sr_scpi_read_data(struct sr_scpi_dev_inst *scpi,
        return scpi->read_data(scpi->priv, buf, maxlen);
 }
 
+/**
+ * Send data to SCPI device.
+ *
+ * @param scpi Previously initialised SCPI device structure.
+ * @param buf Buffer with data to send.
+ * @param len Number of bytes to send.
+ *
+ * @return Number of bytes read, or SR_ERR upon failure.
+ */
+SR_PRIV int sr_scpi_write_data(struct sr_scpi_dev_inst *scpi,
+                       char *buf, int maxlen)
+{
+       return scpi->write_data(scpi->priv, buf, maxlen);
+}
+
 /**
  * Check whether a complete SCPI response has been received.
  *
@@ -364,12 +379,14 @@ SR_PRIV int sr_scpi_close(struct sr_scpi_dev_inst *scpi)
 /**
  * Free SCPI device.
  *
- * @param scpi Previously initialized SCPI device structure.
- *
- * @return SR_OK on success, SR_ERR on failure.
+ * @param scpi Previously initialized SCPI device structure. If NULL,
+ *             this function does nothing.
  */
 SR_PRIV void sr_scpi_free(struct sr_scpi_dev_inst *scpi)
 {
+       if (!scpi)
+               return;
+
        scpi->free(scpi->priv);
        g_free(scpi->priv);
        g_free(scpi);
@@ -412,49 +429,81 @@ SR_PRIV int sr_scpi_get_string(struct sr_scpi_dev_inst *scpi,
        return SR_OK;
 }
 
+/**
+ * Do a non-blocking read of up to the allocated length, and
+ * check if a timeout has occured.
+ *
+ * @param scpi Previously initialised SCPI device structure.
+ * @param response Buffer to which the response is appended.
+ * @param abs_timeout_us Absolute timeout in microseconds
+ *
+ * @return read length on success, SR_ERR* on failure.
+ */
+SR_PRIV int sr_scpi_read_response(struct sr_scpi_dev_inst *scpi,
+                                 GString *response, gint64 abs_timeout_us)
+{
+       int len, space;
+
+       space = response->allocated_len - response->len;
+       len = sr_scpi_read_data(scpi, &response->str[response->len], space);
+
+       if (len < 0) {
+               sr_err("Incompletely read SCPI response.");
+               return SR_ERR;
+       }
+
+       if (len > 0) {
+               g_string_set_size(response, response->len + len);
+               return len;
+       }
+
+       if (g_get_monotonic_time() > abs_timeout_us) {
+               sr_err("Timed out waiting for SCPI response.");
+               return SR_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
 SR_PRIV int sr_scpi_get_data(struct sr_scpi_dev_inst *scpi,
                             const char *command, GString **scpi_response)
 {
-       int len;
+       int ret;
        GString *response;
-       gint64 laststart;
-       unsigned int elapsed_ms;
-       unsigned int offset = 0;
        int space;
+       gint64 timeout;
 
-       if (command)
+       /* Optionally send caller provided command. */
+       if (command) {
                if (sr_scpi_send(scpi, command) != SR_OK)
                        return SR_ERR;
+       }
 
+       /* Initiate SCPI read operation. */
        if (sr_scpi_read_begin(scpi) != SR_OK)
                return SR_ERR;
 
-       laststart = g_get_monotonic_time();
+       /* Keep reading until completion or until timeout. */
+       timeout = g_get_monotonic_time() + scpi->read_timeout_us;
 
        response = *scpi_response;
 
-       offset = response->len;
-
        while (!sr_scpi_read_complete(scpi)) {
+               /* Resize the buffer when free space drops below a threshold. */
                space = response->allocated_len - response->len;
                if (space < 128) {
-                       g_string_set_size(response, response->len + 1024);
-                       space = response->allocated_len - response->len;
-               }
-               len = sr_scpi_read_data(scpi, &response->str[offset], space);
-               if (len < 0) {
-                       sr_err("Incompletely read SCPI response.");
-                       return SR_ERR;
-               } else if (len > 0) {
-                       laststart = g_get_monotonic_time();
-               }
-               offset += len;
-               g_string_set_size(response, offset);
-               elapsed_ms = (g_get_monotonic_time() - laststart) / 1000;
-               if (elapsed_ms >= scpi->read_timeout_ms) {
-                       sr_err("Timed out waiting for SCPI response.");
-                       return SR_ERR;
+                       int oldlen = response->len;
+                       g_string_set_size(response, oldlen + 1024);
+                       g_string_set_size(response, oldlen);
                }
+
+               /* Read another chunk of the response. */
+               ret = sr_scpi_read_response(scpi, response, timeout);
+
+               if (ret < 0)
+                       return ret;
+               if (ret > 0)
+                       timeout = g_get_monotonic_time() + scpi->read_timeout_us;
        }
 
        return SR_OK;
@@ -723,6 +772,7 @@ SR_PRIV int sr_scpi_get_uint8v(struct sr_scpi_dev_inst *scpi,
 
        return ret;
 }
+
 /**
  * Send a SCPI command, read the reply, parse it as binary data with a
  * "definite length block" header and store the as an result in scpi_response.
@@ -741,42 +791,82 @@ SR_PRIV int sr_scpi_get_block(struct sr_scpi_dev_inst *scpi,
 {
        int ret;
        GString* response;
-
-       char buf[10] = { 0 };
+       char buf[10];
        long llen;
        long datalen;
+       gint64 timeout;
+
+       if (command)
+               if (sr_scpi_send(scpi, command) != SR_OK)
+                       return SR_ERR;
 
+       if (sr_scpi_read_begin(scpi) != SR_OK)
+               return SR_ERR;
+
+       /*
+        * Assume an initial maximum length, optionally gets adjusted below.
+        * Prepare a NULL return value for when error paths will be taken.
+        */
        response = g_string_sized_new(1024);
+
+       timeout = g_get_monotonic_time() + scpi->read_timeout_us;
+
        *scpi_response = NULL;
 
-       ret = sr_scpi_get_data(scpi, command, &response);
-       if (ret != SR_OK) {
-               g_string_free(response, TRUE);
-               return ret;
+       /* Get (the first chunk of) the response. */
+       while (response->len < 2) {
+               ret = sr_scpi_read_response(scpi, response, timeout);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       g_string_free(response, TRUE);
+                       return ret;
+               }
        }
 
+       /*
+        * SCPI protocol data blocks are preceeded with a length spec.
+        * The length spec consists of a '#' marker, one digit which
+        * specifies the character count of the length spec, and the
+        * respective number of characters which specify the data block's
+        * length. Raw data bytes follow (thus one must no longer assume
+        * that the received input stream would be an ASCIIZ string).
+        *
+        * Get the data block length, and strip off the length spec from
+        * the input buffer, leaving just the data bytes.
+        */
        if (response->str[0] != '#') {
                g_string_free(response, TRUE);
                return SR_ERR_DATA;
        }
-
        buf[0] = response->str[1];
+       buf[1] = '\0';
        ret = sr_atol(buf, &llen);
        if ((ret != SR_OK) || (llen == 0)) {
                g_string_free(response, TRUE);
                return ret;
        }
 
+       while (response->len < (unsigned long)(2 + llen)) {
+               ret = sr_scpi_read_response(scpi, response, timeout);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       g_string_free(response, TRUE);
+                       return ret;
+               }
+       }
+
        memcpy(buf, &response->str[2], llen);
+       buf[llen] = '\0';
        ret = sr_atol(buf, &datalen);
        if ((ret != SR_OK) || (datalen == 0)) {
                g_string_free(response, TRUE);
                return ret;
        }
-
-       // strip header
        g_string_erase(response, 0, 2 + llen);
 
+       /*
+        * If the initially assumed length does not cover the data block
+        * length, then re-allocate the buffer size to the now known
+        * length, and keep reading more chunks of response data.
+        */
        if (response->len < (unsigned long)(datalen)) {
                int oldlen = response->len;
                g_string_set_size(response, datalen);
@@ -784,19 +874,22 @@ SR_PRIV int sr_scpi_get_block(struct sr_scpi_dev_inst *scpi,
        }
 
        while (response->len < (unsigned long)(datalen)) {
-               if (sr_scpi_get_data(scpi, NULL, &response) != SR_OK) {
+               ret = sr_scpi_read_response(scpi, response, timeout);
+               if (ret < 0) {
                        g_string_free(response, TRUE);
                        return ret;
                }
+               if (ret > 0)
+                       timeout = g_get_monotonic_time() + scpi->read_timeout_us;
        }
 
+       /* Convert received data to byte array. */
        *scpi_response = g_byte_array_new_take(
                (guint8*)g_string_free(response, FALSE), datalen);
 
-       return ret;
+       return SR_OK;
 }
 
-
 /**
  * Send the *IDN? SCPI command, receive the reply, parse it and store the
  * reply as a sr_scpi_hw_info structure in the supplied scpi_response pointer.
@@ -858,17 +951,17 @@ SR_PRIV int sr_scpi_get_hw_id(struct sr_scpi_dev_inst *scpi,
 /**
  * Free a sr_scpi_hw_info struct.
  *
- * @param hw_info Pointer to the struct to free.
- *
- * This function is safe to call with a NULL pointer.
+ * @param hw_info Pointer to the struct to free. If NULL, this
+ *                function does nothing.
  */
 SR_PRIV void sr_scpi_hw_info_free(struct sr_scpi_hw_info *hw_info)
 {
-       if (hw_info) {
-               g_free(hw_info->manufacturer);
-               g_free(hw_info->model);
-               g_free(hw_info->serial_number);
-               g_free(hw_info->firmware_version);
-               g_free(hw_info);
-       }
+       if (!hw_info)
+               return;
+
+       g_free(hw_info->manufacturer);
+       g_free(hw_info->model);
+       g_free(hw_info->serial_number);
+       g_free(hw_info->firmware_version);
+       g_free(hw_info);
 }