]> sigrok.org Git - libsigrok.git/blobdiff - src/hardware/asix-sigma/protocol.c
ftdi: address ftdi_usb_purge_buffers() deprecation in libftdi 1.5
[libsigrok.git] / src / hardware / asix-sigma / protocol.c
index 2c00d74dd266612e0d4fcf882f7efc4c81af8164..142316514c7ceab0ebda7fc8a157fa66cc495302 100644 (file)
@@ -625,7 +625,7 @@ static int sigma_fpga_init_bitbang_once(struct dev_context *devc)
        if (ret != SR_OK)
                return ret;
        g_usleep(10 * 1000);
-       ftdi_usb_purge_buffers(&devc->ftdi.ctx);
+       PURGE_FTDI_BOTH(&devc->ftdi.ctx);
 
        /*
         * Wait until the FPGA asserts INIT_B. Check in a maximum number
@@ -889,7 +889,7 @@ static int upload_firmware(struct sr_context *ctx, struct dev_context *devc,
                        ftdi_get_error_string(&devc->ftdi.ctx));
                return SR_ERR;
        }
-       ftdi_usb_purge_buffers(&devc->ftdi.ctx);
+       PURGE_FTDI_BOTH(&devc->ftdi.ctx);
        while (sigma_read_raw(devc, &pins, sizeof(pins)) > 0)
                ;
 
@@ -939,6 +939,7 @@ SR_PRIV int sigma_set_acquire_timeout(struct dev_context *devc)
        uint64_t count_msecs, acquire_msecs;
 
        sr_sw_limits_init(&devc->limit.acquire);
+       devc->late_trigger_timeout = FALSE;
 
        /* Get sample count limit, convert to msecs. */
        ret = sr_sw_limits_config_get(&devc->limit.config,
@@ -948,6 +949,10 @@ SR_PRIV int sigma_set_acquire_timeout(struct dev_context *devc)
        user_count = g_variant_get_uint64(data);
        g_variant_unref(data);
        count_msecs = 0;
+       if (devc->use_triggers) {
+               user_count *= 100 - devc->capture_ratio;
+               user_count /= 100;
+       }
        if (user_count)
                count_msecs = 1000 * user_count / devc->clock.samplerate + 1;
 
@@ -958,14 +963,18 @@ SR_PRIV int sigma_set_acquire_timeout(struct dev_context *devc)
                return ret;
        user_msecs = g_variant_get_uint64(data);
        g_variant_unref(data);
+       if (devc->use_triggers) {
+               user_msecs *= 100 - devc->capture_ratio;
+               user_msecs /= 100;
+       }
 
        /* Get the lesser of them, with both being optional. */
-       acquire_msecs = ~0ull;
+       acquire_msecs = ~UINT64_C(0);
        if (user_count && count_msecs < acquire_msecs)
                acquire_msecs = count_msecs;
        if (user_msecs && user_msecs < acquire_msecs)
                acquire_msecs = user_msecs;
-       if (acquire_msecs == ~0ull)
+       if (acquire_msecs == ~UINT64_C(0))
                return SR_OK;
 
        /* Add some slack, and use that timeout for acquisition. */
@@ -978,7 +987,12 @@ SR_PRIV int sigma_set_acquire_timeout(struct dev_context *devc)
        if (ret != SR_OK)
                return ret;
 
-       sr_sw_limits_acquisition_start(&devc->limit.acquire);
+       /* Deferred or immediate (trigger-less) timeout period start. */
+       if (devc->use_triggers)
+               devc->late_trigger_timeout = TRUE;
+       else
+               sr_sw_limits_acquisition_start(&devc->limit.acquire);
+
        return SR_OK;
 }
 
@@ -1494,15 +1508,97 @@ static void free_sample_buffer(struct dev_context *devc)
 {
        g_free(devc->interp.fetch.rcvd_lines);
        devc->interp.fetch.rcvd_lines = NULL;
+       devc->interp.fetch.lines_per_read = 0;
 }
 
 /*
- * In 100 and 200 MHz mode, only a single pin rising/falling can be
- * set as trigger. In other modes, two rising/falling triggers can be set,
- * in addition to value/mask trigger for any number of channels.
+ * Parse application provided trigger conditions to the driver's internal
+ * presentation. Yields a mask of pins of interest, and their expected
+ * pin levels or edges.
+ *
+ * In 100 and 200 MHz mode, only a single pin's rising/falling edge can be
+ * set as trigger. In 50- MHz modes, two rising/falling edges can be set,
+ * in addition to value/mask specs for any number of channels.
+ *
+ * Hardware implementation detail: When more than one edge is specified,
+ * then the condition is only considered a match when _all_ transitions
+ * are seen in the same 20ns check interval, regardless of the user's
+ * perceived samplerate which can be a fraction of 50MHz. Which reduces
+ * practical use to edges on a single pin in addition to data patterns.
+ * Which still covers a lot of users' typical scenarios. Not an issue,
+ * just something to remain aware of.
+ *
+ * The Sigma hardware also supports complex triggers which involve the
+ * logical combination of several patterns, pulse durations, counts of
+ * condition matches, A-then-B sequences, etc. But this has not been
+ * implemented yet here, and applications may lack means to express
+ * these conditions (present the complex conditions to users for entry
+ * and review, pass application specs to drivers covering the versatile
+ * combinations).
+ *
+ * Implementor's note: This routine currently exclusively accepts input
+ * in the form of sr_trigger stages, which results from "01rf-" choices
+ * on a multitude of individual GUI traces, or the CLI's --trigger spec
+ * which takes one list of <pin>=<value/edge> details.
  *
- * The Sigma supports complex triggers using boolean expressions, but this
- * has not been implemented yet.
+ * TODO Consider the addition of SR_CONF_TRIGGER_PATTERN support, which
+ * accepts a single free form string argument, and could describe a
+ * multi-bit pattern without the tedious trace name/index selection.
+ * Fortunately the number of channels is fixed for this device, we need
+ * not come up with variable length support and counts beyond 64. _When_
+ * --trigger as well as SR_CONF_TRIGGER_PATTERN are supported, then the
+ * implementation needs to come up with priorities for these sources of
+ * input specs, or enforce exclusive use of either form (at one time,
+ * per acquisition / invocation).
+ *
+ * Text forms that may be worth supporting:
+ * - Simple forms, mere numbers, optional base specs. These are easiest
+ *   to implement with existing common conversion helpers.
+ *     triggerpattern=<value>[/<mask>]
+ *     triggerpattern=255
+ *     triggerpattern=45054
+ *     triggerpattern=0xaffe
+ *     triggerpattern=0xa0f0/0xf0f0
+ *     triggerpattern=0b1010111111111110/0x7ffe
+ * - Alternative bit pattern form, including wildcards in a single value.
+ *   This cannot use common conversion support, needs special handling.
+ *     triggerpattern=0b1010xxxx1111xxx0
+ *   This is most similar to SR_CONF_TRIGGER_PATTERN as hameg-hmo uses
+ *   it. Passes the app's spec via SCPI to the device. See section 2.3.5
+ *   "Pattern trigger" and :TRIG:A:PATT:SOUR in the Hameg document.
+ * - Prefixed form to tell the above variants apart, and support both of
+ *   them at the same time. Additional optional separator for long digit
+ *   runs, and edge support in the form which lists individual bits (not
+ *   useful for dec/hex formats).
+ *     triggerpattern=value=45054
+ *     triggerpattern=value=0b1010111111111110
+ *     triggerpattern=value=0xa0f0,mask=0xf0f0
+ *     triggerpattern=bits=1010-xxxx-1111-xxxx
+ *     triggerpattern=bits=0010-r100
+ *
+ * TODO Check this set of processing rules for completeness/correctness.
+ * - Do implement the prefixed format which covers most use cases, _and_
+ *   should be usable from CLI and GUI environments.
+ * - Default to 'bits=' prefix if none was found (and only accept one
+ *   single key/value pair in that case with the default key).
+ * - Accept dash and space separators in the 'bits=' value. Stick with
+ *   mere unseparated values for value and mask, use common conversion.
+ *   This results in transparent dec/bin/oct/hex support. Underscores?
+ * - Accept 0/1 binary digits in 'bits=', as well as r/f/e edge specs.
+ * - Only use --trigger (struct sr_trigger) when SR_CONF_TRIGGER_PATTERN
+ *   is absent? Or always accept --trigger in addition to the data pattern
+ *   spec? Then only accept edge specs from --trigger, since data pattern
+ *   was most importantly motivated by address/data bus inspection?
+ * - TODO Consider edge=<pin><slope> as an optional additional spec in
+ *   the value= and mask= group? Does that help make exclusive support
+ *   for either --trigger or -c triggerpattern acceptable?
+ *     triggerpattern=value=0xa0f0,mask=0xb0f0,edge=15r
+ *     triggerpattern=bits=1r10-xxxx-1111-xxxx
+ *     triggerpattern=1r10-xxxx-1111-xxxx
+ * - *Any* input spec regardless of format and origin must end up in the
+ *   'struct sigma_trigger' internal presentation used by this driver.
+ *   It's desirable to have sigma_convert_trigger() do all the parsing,
+ *   and constraint checking in a central location.
  */
 SR_PRIV int sigma_convert_trigger(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
 {
@@ -1512,21 +1608,18 @@ SR_PRIV int sigma_convert_trigger(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
        struct sr_trigger_match *match;
        const GSList *l, *m;
        uint16_t channelbit;
-       size_t trigger_set;
+       size_t edge_count;
 
        devc = sdi->priv;
        memset(&devc->trigger, 0, sizeof(devc->trigger));
        devc->use_triggers = FALSE;
+
+       /* TODO Consider additional SR_CONF_TRIGGER_PATTERN support. */
        trigger = sr_session_trigger_get(sdi->session);
        if (!trigger)
                return SR_OK;
 
-       if (!ASIX_SIGMA_WITH_TRIGGER) {
-               sr_warn("Trigger support is not implemented. Ignoring the spec.");
-               return SR_OK;
-       }
-
-       trigger_set = 0;
+       edge_count = 0;
        for (l = trigger->stages; l; l = l->next) {
                stage = l->data;
                for (m = stage->matches; m; m = m->next) {
@@ -1537,7 +1630,7 @@ SR_PRIV int sigma_convert_trigger(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
                        channelbit = BIT(match->channel->index);
                        if (devc->clock.samplerate >= SR_MHZ(100)) {
                                /* Fast trigger support. */
-                               if (trigger_set) {
+                               if (edge_count > 0) {
                                        sr_err("100/200MHz modes limited to single trigger pin.");
                                        return SR_ERR;
                                }
@@ -1550,7 +1643,7 @@ SR_PRIV int sigma_convert_trigger(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
                                        return SR_ERR;
                                }
 
-                               trigger_set++;
+                               edge_count++;
                        } else {
                                /* Simple trigger support (event). */
                                if (match->match == SR_TRIGGER_ONE) {
@@ -1561,10 +1654,10 @@ SR_PRIV int sigma_convert_trigger(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
                                        devc->trigger.simplemask |= channelbit;
                                } else if (match->match == SR_TRIGGER_FALLING) {
                                        devc->trigger.fallingmask |= channelbit;
-                                       trigger_set++;
+                                       edge_count++;
                                } else if (match->match == SR_TRIGGER_RISING) {
                                        devc->trigger.risingmask |= channelbit;
-                                       trigger_set++;
+                                       edge_count++;
                                }
 
                                /*
@@ -1572,7 +1665,7 @@ SR_PRIV int sigma_convert_trigger(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
                                 * but they are ORed and the current trigger syntax
                                 * does not permit ORed triggers.
                                 */
-                               if (trigger_set > 1) {
+                               if (edge_count > 1) {
                                        sr_err("Limited to 1 edge trigger.");
                                        return SR_ERR;
                                }
@@ -1757,15 +1850,12 @@ static uint16_t sigma_deinterlace_data_4x4(uint16_t indata, int idx)
 
 static void sigma_decode_dram_cluster(struct dev_context *devc,
        struct sigma_dram_cluster *dram_cluster,
-       size_t events_in_cluster, gboolean triggered)
+       size_t events_in_cluster)
 {
        uint16_t tsdiff, ts, sample, item16;
        size_t count;
        size_t evt;
 
-       if (!devc->use_triggers || !ASIX_SIGMA_WITH_TRIGGER)
-               triggered = FALSE;
-
        /*
         * If this cluster is not adjacent to the previously received
         * cluster, then send the appropriate number of samples with the
@@ -1836,30 +1926,17 @@ static void sigma_decode_dram_cluster(struct dev_context *devc,
  */
 static int decode_chunk_ts(struct dev_context *devc,
        struct sigma_dram_line *dram_line,
-       size_t events_in_line, size_t trigger_event)
+       size_t events_in_line)
 {
        struct sigma_dram_cluster *dram_cluster;
        size_t clusters_in_line;
        size_t events_in_cluster;
        size_t cluster;
-       size_t trigger_cluster;
 
        clusters_in_line = events_in_line;
        clusters_in_line += EVENTS_PER_CLUSTER - 1;
        clusters_in_line /= EVENTS_PER_CLUSTER;
 
-       /* Check if trigger is in this chunk. */
-       trigger_cluster = ~UINT64_C(0);
-       if (trigger_event < EVENTS_PER_ROW) {
-               if (devc->clock.samplerate <= SR_MHZ(50)) {
-                       trigger_event -= MIN(EVENTS_PER_CLUSTER - 1,
-                                            trigger_event);
-               }
-
-               /* Find in which cluster the trigger occurred. */
-               trigger_cluster = trigger_event / EVENTS_PER_CLUSTER;
-       }
-
        /* For each full DRAM cluster. */
        for (cluster = 0; cluster < clusters_in_line; cluster++) {
                dram_cluster = &dram_line->cluster[cluster];
@@ -1873,7 +1950,7 @@ static int decode_chunk_ts(struct dev_context *devc,
                }
 
                sigma_decode_dram_cluster(devc, dram_cluster,
-                       events_in_cluster, cluster == trigger_cluster);
+                       events_in_cluster);
        }
 
        return SR_OK;
@@ -1886,68 +1963,95 @@ static int download_capture(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
        uint32_t stoppos, triggerpos;
        uint8_t modestatus;
        int ret;
+       size_t chunks_per_receive_call;
 
        devc = sdi->priv;
        interp = &devc->interp;
 
-       sr_info("Downloading sample data.");
-       devc->state = SIGMA_DOWNLOAD;
-
        /*
+        * Check the mode register. Force stop the current acquisition
+        * if it has not yet terminated before. Will block until the
+        * acquisition stops, assuming that this won't take long. Should
+        * execute exactly once, then keep finding its condition met.
+        *
         * Ask the hardware to stop data acquisition. Reception of the
         * FORCESTOP request makes the hardware "disable RLE" (store
         * clusters to DRAM regardless of whether pin state changes) and
         * raise the POSTTRIGGERED flag.
-        *
-        * Then switch the hardware from DRAM write (data acquisition)
-        * to DRAM read (sample memory download).
         */
-       modestatus = WMR_FORCESTOP | WMR_SDRAMWRITEEN;
-       ret = sigma_set_register(devc, WRITE_MODE, modestatus);
-       if (ret != SR_OK)
-               return ret;
-       do {
-               ret = sigma_get_register(devc, READ_MODE, &modestatus);
-               if (ret != SR_OK) {
-                       sr_err("Could not poll for post-trigger state.");
+       ret = sigma_get_register(devc, READ_MODE, &modestatus);
+       if (ret != SR_OK) {
+               sr_err("Could not determine current device state.");
+               return FALSE;
+       }
+       if (!(modestatus & RMR_POSTTRIGGERED)) {
+               sr_info("Downloading sample data.");
+               devc->state = SIGMA_DOWNLOAD;
+
+               modestatus = WMR_FORCESTOP | WMR_SDRAMWRITEEN;
+               ret = sigma_set_register(devc, WRITE_MODE, modestatus);
+               if (ret != SR_OK)
                        return FALSE;
-               }
-       } while (!(modestatus & RMR_POSTTRIGGERED));
-       ret = sigma_set_register(devc, WRITE_MODE, WMR_SDRAMREADEN);
-       if (ret != SR_OK)
-               return ret;
+               do {
+                       ret = sigma_get_register(devc, READ_MODE, &modestatus);
+                       if (ret != SR_OK) {
+                               sr_err("Could not poll for post-trigger state.");
+                               return FALSE;
+                       }
+               } while (!(modestatus & RMR_POSTTRIGGERED));
+       }
 
        /*
+        * Switch the hardware from DRAM write (data acquisition) to
+        * DRAM read (sample memory download). Prepare resources for
+        * sample memory content retrieval. Should execute exactly once,
+        * then keep finding its condition met.
+        *
         * Get the current positions (acquisition write pointer, and
         * trigger match location). With disabled triggers, use a value
         * for the location that will never match during interpretation.
+        * Determine which area of the sample memory to retrieve,
+        * allocate a receive buffer, and setup counters/pointers.
         */
-       ret = sigma_read_pos(devc, &stoppos, &triggerpos, &modestatus);
-       if (ret != SR_OK) {
-               sr_err("Could not query capture positions/state.");
-               return FALSE;
+       if (!interp->fetch.lines_per_read) {
+               ret = sigma_set_register(devc, WRITE_MODE, WMR_SDRAMREADEN);
+               if (ret != SR_OK)
+                       return FALSE;
+
+               ret = sigma_read_pos(devc, &stoppos, &triggerpos, &modestatus);
+               if (ret != SR_OK) {
+                       sr_err("Could not query capture positions/state.");
+                       return FALSE;
+               }
+               if (!devc->use_triggers)
+                       triggerpos = ~0;
+               if (!(modestatus & RMR_TRIGGERED))
+                       triggerpos = ~0;
+
+               ret = alloc_sample_buffer(devc, stoppos, triggerpos, modestatus);
+               if (ret != SR_OK)
+                       return FALSE;
+
+               ret = alloc_submit_buffer(sdi);
+               if (ret != SR_OK)
+                       return FALSE;
+               ret = setup_submit_limit(devc);
+               if (ret != SR_OK)
+                       return FALSE;
        }
-       if (!devc->use_triggers)
-               triggerpos = ~0;
-       if (!(modestatus & RMR_TRIGGERED))
-               triggerpos = ~0;
 
        /*
-        * Determine which area of the sample memory to retrieve,
-        * allocate a receive buffer, and setup counters/pointers.
+        * Get another set of sample memory rows, and interpret its
+        * content. Will execute as many times as it takes to complete
+        * the memory region that the recent acquisition spans.
+        *
+        * The size of a receive call's workload and the main loop's
+        * receive call poll period determine the UI responsiveness and
+        * the overall transfer time for the sample memory content.
         */
-       ret = alloc_sample_buffer(devc, stoppos, triggerpos, modestatus);
-       if (ret != SR_OK)
-               return FALSE;
-
-       ret = alloc_submit_buffer(sdi);
-       if (ret != SR_OK)
-               return FALSE;
-       ret = setup_submit_limit(devc);
-       if (ret != SR_OK)
-               return FALSE;
+       chunks_per_receive_call = 50;
        while (interp->fetch.lines_done < interp->fetch.lines_total) {
-               size_t dl_events_in_line, trigger_event;
+               size_t dl_events_in_line;
 
                /* Read another chunk of sample memory (several lines). */
                ret = fetch_sample_buffer(devc);
@@ -1960,24 +2064,40 @@ static int download_capture(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
                        if (interp->iter.line == interp->stop.line) {
                                dl_events_in_line = interp->stop.raw & ROW_MASK;
                        }
-                       trigger_event = ~UINT64_C(0);
-                       if (interp->iter.line == interp->trig.line) {
-                               trigger_event = interp->trig.raw & ROW_MASK;
-                       }
                        decode_chunk_ts(devc, interp->fetch.curr_line,
-                               dl_events_in_line, trigger_event);
+                               dl_events_in_line);
                        interp->fetch.curr_line++;
                        interp->fetch.lines_done++;
                }
+
+               /* Keep returning to application code for large data sets. */
+               if (!--chunks_per_receive_call) {
+                       ret = flush_submit_buffer(devc);
+                       if (ret != SR_OK)
+                               return FALSE;
+                       break;
+               }
        }
-       flush_submit_buffer(devc);
-       free_submit_buffer(devc);
-       free_sample_buffer(devc);
 
-       std_session_send_df_end(sdi);
+       /*
+        * Release previously allocated resources, and adjust state when
+        * all of the sample memory was retrieved, and interpretation has
+        * completed. Should execute exactly once.
+        */
+       if (interp->fetch.lines_done >= interp->fetch.lines_total) {
+               ret = flush_submit_buffer(devc);
+               if (ret != SR_OK)
+                       return FALSE;
+               free_submit_buffer(devc);
+               free_sample_buffer(devc);
 
-       devc->state = SIGMA_IDLE;
-       sr_dev_acquisition_stop(sdi);
+               ret = std_session_send_df_end(sdi);
+               if (ret != SR_OK)
+                       return FALSE;
+
+               devc->state = SIGMA_IDLE;
+               sr_dev_acquisition_stop(sdi);
+       }
 
        return TRUE;
 }
@@ -1990,10 +2110,59 @@ static int download_capture(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
 static int sigma_capture_mode(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
 {
        struct dev_context *devc;
+       int ret;
+       uint32_t stoppos, triggerpos;
+       uint8_t mode;
+       gboolean full, wrapped, triggered, complete;
 
        devc = sdi->priv;
+
+       /*
+        * Get and interpret current acquisition status. Some of these
+        * thresholds are rather arbitrary.
+        */
+       ret = sigma_read_pos(devc, &stoppos, &triggerpos, &mode);
+       if (ret != SR_OK)
+               return FALSE;
+       stoppos >>= ROW_SHIFT;
+       full = stoppos >= ROW_COUNT - 2;
+       wrapped = mode & RMR_ROUND;
+       triggered = mode & RMR_TRIGGERED;
+       complete = mode & RMR_POSTTRIGGERED;
+
+       /*
+        * Acquisition completed in the hardware? Start or continue
+        * sample memory content download.
+        * (Can user initiated button presses result in auto stop?
+        * Will they "trigger", and later result in expired time limit
+        * of post trigger conditions?)
+        */
+       if (complete)
+               return download_capture(sdi);
+
+       /*
+        * Previously configured acquisition period exceeded? Start
+        * sample download. Start the timeout period late when triggers
+        * are used (unknown period from acquisition start to trigger
+        * match).
+        */
        if (sr_sw_limits_check(&devc->limit.acquire))
                return download_capture(sdi);
+       if (devc->late_trigger_timeout && triggered) {
+               sr_sw_limits_acquisition_start(&devc->limit.acquire);
+               devc->late_trigger_timeout = FALSE;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * No trigger specified, and sample memory exhausted? Start
+        * download (may otherwise keep acquiring, even for infinite
+        * amounts of time without a user specified time/count limit).
+        * This handles situations when users specify limits which
+        * exceed the device's capabilities.
+        */
+       (void)full;
+       if (!devc->use_triggers && wrapped)
+               return download_capture(sdi);
 
        return TRUE;
 }
@@ -2014,12 +2183,15 @@ SR_PRIV int sigma_receive_data(int fd, int revents, void *cb_data)
 
        /*
         * When the application has requested to stop the acquisition,
-        * then immediately start downloading sample data. Otherwise
+        * then immediately start downloading sample data. Continue a
+        * previously initiated download until completion. Otherwise
         * keep checking configured limits which will terminate the
         * acquisition and initiate download.
         */
        if (devc->state == SIGMA_STOPPING)
                return download_capture(sdi);
+       if (devc->state == SIGMA_DOWNLOAD)
+               return download_capture(sdi);
        if (devc->state == SIGMA_CAPTURE)
                return sigma_capture_mode(sdi);