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1/*
2 * This file is part of the libsigrok project.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2013, 2014 Matthias Heidbrink <m-sigrok@heidbrink.biz>
5 *
6 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19
20#include <config.h>
21#include <string.h>
22#include "protocol.h"
23
24/* Serial communication parameters for Metrahit 1x/2x with 'RS232' adaptor */
25#define SERIALCOMM_1X_RS232 "8228/6n1/dtr=1/rts=1/flow=0" /* =8192, closer with divider */
26#define SERIALCOMM_2X_RS232 "9600/6n1/dtr=1/rts=1/flow=0"
27#define SERIALCOMM_2X "9600/8n1/dtr=1/rts=1/flow=0"
28
29static const uint32_t scanopts[] = {
30 SR_CONF_CONN,
31 SR_CONF_SERIALCOMM,
32};
33
34static const uint32_t drvopts[] = {
35 SR_CONF_MULTIMETER,
36 SR_CONF_THERMOMETER, /**< All GMC 1x/2x multimeters seem to support this */
37};
38
39/** Hardware capabilities for Metrahit 1x/2x devices in send mode. */
40static const uint32_t devopts_sm[] = {
41 SR_CONF_CONTINUOUS,
42 SR_CONF_LIMIT_SAMPLES | SR_CONF_GET | SR_CONF_SET,
43 SR_CONF_LIMIT_MSEC | SR_CONF_GET | SR_CONF_SET,
44};
45
46/** Hardware capabilities for Metrahit 2x devices in bidirectional Mode. */
47static const uint32_t devopts_bd[] = {
48 SR_CONF_CONTINUOUS,
49 SR_CONF_LIMIT_SAMPLES | SR_CONF_GET | SR_CONF_SET,
50 SR_CONF_LIMIT_MSEC | SR_CONF_GET | SR_CONF_SET,
51 SR_CONF_POWER_OFF | SR_CONF_GET | SR_CONF_SET,
52};
53
54/* TODO:
55 * - For the 29S SR_CONF_ENERGYMETER, too.
56 * - SR_CONF_PATTERN_MODE for some 2x devices
57 * - SR_CONF_DATALOG for 22M, 26M, 29S and storage adaptors.
58 * Need to implement device-specific lists.
59 */
60
61/**
62 * Read single byte from serial port.
63 *
64 * @retval -1 Timeout or error.
65 * @retval other Byte.
66 */
67static int read_byte(struct sr_serial_dev_inst *serial, gint64 timeout)
68{
69 uint8_t result = 0;
70 int rc = 0;
71
72 for (;;) {
73 rc = serial_read_nonblocking(serial, &result, 1);
74 if (rc == 1) {
75 sr_spew("read: 0x%02x/%d", result, result);
76 return result;
77 }
78 if (g_get_monotonic_time() > timeout)
79 return -1;
80 g_usleep(2000);
81 }
82}
83
84/**
85 * Try to detect GMC 1x/2x multimeter model in send mode for max. 1 second.
86 *
87 * @param serial Configured, open serial port.
88 *
89 * @retval NULL Detection failed.
90 * @retval other Model code.
91 */
92static enum model scan_model_sm(struct sr_serial_dev_inst *serial)
93{
94 int byte, bytecnt, cnt;
95 enum model model;
96 gint64 timeout_us;
97
98 model = METRAHIT_NONE;
99 timeout_us = g_get_monotonic_time() + (1 * 1000 * 1000);
100
101 /*
102 * Try to find message consisting of device code and several
103 * (at least 4) data bytes.
104 */
105 serial_flush(serial);
106 for (bytecnt = 0; bytecnt < 100; bytecnt++) {
107 byte = read_byte(serial, timeout_us);
108 if ((byte == -1) || (timeout_us < g_get_monotonic_time()))
109 break;
110 if ((byte & MSGID_MASK) == MSGID_INF) {
111 if (!(model = gmc_decode_model_sm(byte & MSGC_MASK)))
112 break;
113 /* Now expect (at least) 4 data bytes. */
114 for (cnt = 0; cnt < 4; cnt++) {
115 byte = read_byte(serial, timeout_us);
116 if ((byte == -1) ||
117 ((byte & MSGID_MASK) != MSGID_DATA))
118 {
119 model = METRAHIT_NONE;
120 bytecnt = 100;
121 break;
122 }
123 }
124 break;
125 }
126 }
127
128 return model;
129}
130
131/**
132 * Scan for Metrahit 1x and Metrahit 2x in send mode using Gossen Metrawatt
133 * 'RS232' interface.
134 *
135 * The older 1x models use 8192 baud and the newer 2x 9600 baud.
136 * The DMM usually sends up to about 20 messages per second. However, depending
137 * on configuration and measurement mode the intervals can be much larger and
138 * then the detection might not work.
139 */
140static GSList *scan_1x_2x_rs232(struct sr_dev_driver *di, GSList *options)
141{
142 struct sr_dev_inst *sdi;
143 struct dev_context *devc;
144 struct sr_config *src;
145 struct sr_serial_dev_inst *serial;
146 GSList *l, *devices;
147 const char *conn, *serialcomm;
148 enum model model;
149 gboolean serialcomm_given;
150
151 devices = NULL;
152 conn = serialcomm = NULL;
153 serialcomm_given = FALSE;
154
155 for (l = options; l; l = l->next) {
156 src = l->data;
157 switch (src->key) {
158 case SR_CONF_CONN:
159 conn = g_variant_get_string(src->data, NULL);
160 break;
161 case SR_CONF_SERIALCOMM:
162 serialcomm = g_variant_get_string(src->data, NULL);
163 serialcomm_given = TRUE;
164 break;
165 }
166 }
167 if (!conn)
168 return NULL;
169 if (!serialcomm)
170 serialcomm = SERIALCOMM_2X_RS232;
171
172 serial = sr_serial_dev_inst_new(conn, serialcomm);
173
174 if (serial_open(serial, SERIAL_RDWR) != SR_OK) {
175 sr_serial_dev_inst_free(serial);
176 return NULL;
177 }
178
179 model = scan_model_sm(serial);
180
181 /*
182 * If detection failed and no user-supplied parameters,
183 * try second baud rate.
184 */
185 if ((model == METRAHIT_NONE) && !serialcomm_given) {
186 serialcomm = SERIALCOMM_1X_RS232;
187 g_free(serial->serialcomm);
188 serial->serialcomm = g_strdup(serialcomm);
189 if (serial_set_paramstr(serial, serialcomm) == SR_OK)
190 model = scan_model_sm(serial);
191 }
192
193 if (model != METRAHIT_NONE) {
194 sr_spew("%s detected!", gmc_model_str(model));
195 sdi = g_malloc0(sizeof(struct sr_dev_inst));
196 sdi->status = SR_ST_INACTIVE;
197 sdi->vendor = g_strdup("Gossen Metrawatt");
198 sdi->model = g_strdup(gmc_model_str(model));
199 devc = g_malloc0(sizeof(struct dev_context));
200 sr_sw_limits_init(&devc->limits);
201 devc->model = model;
202 devc->settings_ok = FALSE;
203 sdi->conn = serial;
204 sdi->priv = devc;
205 sr_channel_new(sdi, 0, SR_CHANNEL_ANALOG, TRUE, "P1");
206 devices = g_slist_append(devices, sdi);
207 }
208
209 return std_scan_complete(di, devices);
210}
211
212/**
213 * Scan for Metrahit 2x in a bidirectional mode using Gossen Metrawatt
214 * 'BD 232' interface.
215 */
216static GSList *scan_2x_bd232(struct sr_dev_driver *di, GSList *options)
217{
218 struct sr_dev_inst *sdi;
219 struct dev_context *devc;
220 struct sr_config *src;
221 struct sr_serial_dev_inst *serial;
222 GSList *l, *devices;
223 const char *conn, *serialcomm;
224 int cnt, byte;
225 gint64 timeout_us;
226
227 sdi = NULL;
228 devc = NULL;
229 conn = serialcomm = NULL;
230 devices = NULL;
231
232 for (l = options; l; l = l->next) {
233 src = l->data;
234 switch (src->key) {
235 case SR_CONF_CONN:
236 conn = g_variant_get_string(src->data, NULL);
237 break;
238 case SR_CONF_SERIALCOMM:
239 serialcomm = g_variant_get_string(src->data, NULL);
240 break;
241 }
242 }
243 if (!conn)
244 return NULL;
245 if (!serialcomm)
246 serialcomm = SERIALCOMM_2X;
247
248 serial = sr_serial_dev_inst_new(conn, serialcomm);
249
250 if (serial_open(serial, SERIAL_RDWR) != SR_OK)
251 goto exit_err;
252
253 devc = g_malloc0(sizeof(struct dev_context));
254
255 sdi = g_malloc0(sizeof(struct sr_dev_inst));
256 sdi->status = SR_ST_INACTIVE;
257 sdi->vendor = g_strdup("Gossen Metrawatt");
258 sdi->priv = devc;
259
260 /* Send message 03 "Query multimeter version and status" */
261 sdi->conn = serial;
262 if (req_stat14(sdi, TRUE) != SR_OK)
263 goto exit_err;
264
265 /* Wait for reply from device(s) for up to 2s. */
266 timeout_us = g_get_monotonic_time() + (2 * 1000 * 1000);
267
268 while (timeout_us > g_get_monotonic_time()) {
269 /* Receive reply (14 bytes) */
270 devc->buflen = 0;
271 for (cnt = 0; cnt < GMC_REPLY_SIZE; cnt++) {
272 byte = read_byte(serial, timeout_us);
273 if (byte != -1)
274 devc->buf[devc->buflen++] = (byte & MASK_6BITS);
275 }
276
277 if (devc->buflen != GMC_REPLY_SIZE)
278 continue;
279
280 devc->addr = devc->buf[0];
281 process_msg14(sdi);
282 devc->buflen = 0;
283
284 if (devc->model != METRAHIT_NONE) {
285 sr_spew("%s detected!", gmc_model_str(devc->model));
286 sr_sw_limits_init(&devc->limits);
287 sdi->model = g_strdup(gmc_model_str(devc->model));
288 sdi->version = g_strdup_printf("Firmware %d.%d", devc->fw_ver_maj, devc->fw_ver_min);
289 sdi->conn = serial;
290 sdi->priv = devc;
291 sr_channel_new(sdi, 0, SR_CHANNEL_ANALOG, TRUE, "P1");
292 devices = g_slist_append(devices, sdi);
293 devc = g_malloc0(sizeof(struct dev_context));
294 sdi = g_malloc0(sizeof(struct sr_dev_inst));
295 sdi->status = SR_ST_INACTIVE;
296 sdi->vendor = g_strdup("Gossen Metrawatt");
297 }
298 };
299
300 /* Free last alloc that was done in preparation. */
301 g_free(devc);
302 sr_dev_inst_free(sdi);
303
304 return std_scan_complete(di, devices);
305
306exit_err:
307 sr_serial_dev_inst_free(serial);
308 g_free(devc);
309 sr_dev_inst_free(sdi);
310
311 return NULL;
312}
313
314static int dev_close(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
315{
316 struct dev_context *devc;
317
318 devc = sdi->priv;
319
320 devc->model = METRAHIT_NONE;
321
322 return std_serial_dev_close(sdi);
323}
324
325static int config_get(uint32_t key, GVariant **data,
326 const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi, const struct sr_channel_group *cg)
327{
328 struct dev_context *devc;
329
330 (void)cg;
331
332 if (!sdi)
333 return SR_ERR_ARG;
334
335 devc = sdi->priv;
336
337 switch (key) {
338 case SR_CONF_LIMIT_SAMPLES:
339 case SR_CONF_LIMIT_MSEC:
340 return sr_sw_limits_config_get(&devc->limits, key, data);
341 case SR_CONF_POWER_OFF:
342 *data = g_variant_new_boolean(FALSE);
343 break;
344 default:
345 return SR_ERR_NA;
346 }
347
348 return SR_OK;
349}
350
351/** Implementation of config_list for Metrahit 1x/2x send mode */
352static int config_list_sm(uint32_t key, GVariant **data,
353 const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi, const struct sr_channel_group *cg)
354{
355 return STD_CONFIG_LIST(key, data, sdi, cg, scanopts, drvopts, devopts_sm);
356}
357
358/** Implementation of config_list for Metrahit 2x bidirectional mode */
359static int config_list_bd(uint32_t key, GVariant **data,
360 const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi, const struct sr_channel_group *cg)
361{
362 return STD_CONFIG_LIST(key, data, sdi, cg, scanopts, drvopts, devopts_bd);
363}
364
365static int dev_acquisition_start_1x_2x_rs232(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
366{
367 struct dev_context *devc;
368 struct sr_serial_dev_inst *serial;
369
370 devc = sdi->priv;
371 devc->settings_ok = FALSE;
372 devc->buflen = 0;
373
374 sr_sw_limits_acquisition_start(&devc->limits);
375 std_session_send_df_header(sdi);
376
377 serial = sdi->conn;
378 serial_source_add(sdi->session, serial, G_IO_IN, 40,
379 gmc_mh_1x_2x_receive_data, (void *)sdi);
380
381 return SR_OK;
382}
383
384static int dev_acquisition_start_2x_bd232(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
385{
386 struct dev_context *devc;
387 struct sr_serial_dev_inst *serial;
388
389 devc = sdi->priv;
390 devc->settings_ok = FALSE;
391 devc->buflen = 0;
392
393 sr_sw_limits_acquisition_start(&devc->limits);
394 std_session_send_df_header(sdi);
395
396 serial = sdi->conn;
397 serial_source_add(sdi->session, serial, G_IO_IN, 40,
398 gmc_mh_2x_receive_data, (void *)sdi);
399
400 /* Send start message */
401 return req_meas14(sdi);
402}
403
404static struct sr_dev_driver gmc_mh_1x_2x_rs232_driver_info = {
405 .name = "gmc-mh-1x-2x-rs232",
406 .longname = "Gossen Metrawatt Metrahit 1x/2x, RS232 interface",
407 .api_version = 1,
408 .init = std_init,
409 .cleanup = std_cleanup,
410 .scan = scan_1x_2x_rs232,
411 .dev_list = std_dev_list,
412 .dev_clear = std_dev_clear,
413 .config_get = config_get,
414 .config_set = config_set,
415 .config_list = config_list_sm,
416 .dev_open = std_serial_dev_open,
417 .dev_close = dev_close,
418 .dev_acquisition_start = dev_acquisition_start_1x_2x_rs232,
419 .dev_acquisition_stop = std_serial_dev_acquisition_stop,
420 .context = NULL,
421};
422SR_REGISTER_DEV_DRIVER(gmc_mh_1x_2x_rs232_driver_info);
423
424static struct sr_dev_driver gmc_mh_2x_bd232_driver_info = {
425 .name = "gmc-mh-2x-bd232",
426 .longname = "Gossen Metrawatt Metrahit 2x, BD232/SI232-II interface",
427 .api_version = 1,
428 .init = std_init,
429 .cleanup = std_cleanup,
430 .scan = scan_2x_bd232,
431 .dev_list = std_dev_list,
432 .dev_clear = std_dev_clear,
433 .config_get = config_get,
434 .config_set = config_set,
435 .config_list = config_list_bd,
436 .dev_open = std_serial_dev_open,
437 .dev_close = dev_close,
438 .dev_acquisition_start = dev_acquisition_start_2x_bd232,
439 .dev_acquisition_stop = std_serial_dev_acquisition_stop,
440 .context = NULL,
441};
442SR_REGISTER_DEV_DRIVER(gmc_mh_2x_bd232_driver_info);