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1/*
2 * This file is part of the libsigrok project.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2013 Bert Vermeulen <bert@biot.com>
5 *
6 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19
20#ifndef LIBSIGROK_LIBSIGROK_H
21#define LIBSIGROK_LIBSIGROK_H
22
23#include <stdio.h>
24#include <sys/time.h>
25#include <stdint.h>
26#include <inttypes.h>
27#include <glib.h>
28
29#ifdef __cplusplus
30extern "C" {
31#endif
32
33/**
34 * @file
35 *
36 * The public libsigrok header file to be used by frontends.
37 *
38 * This is the only file that libsigrok users (frontends) are supposed to
39 * use and \#include. There are other header files which get installed with
40 * libsigrok, but those are not meant to be used directly by frontends.
41 *
42 * The correct way to get/use the libsigrok API functions is:
43 *
44 * @code{.c}
45 * #include <libsigrok/libsigrok.h>
46 * @endcode
47 */
48
49/*
50 * All possible return codes of libsigrok functions must be listed here.
51 * Functions should never return hardcoded numbers as status, but rather
52 * use these enum values. All error codes are negative numbers.
53 *
54 * The error codes are globally unique in libsigrok, i.e. if one of the
55 * libsigrok functions returns a "malloc error" it must be exactly the same
56 * return value as used by all other functions to indicate "malloc error".
57 * There must be no functions which indicate two different errors via the
58 * same return code.
59 *
60 * Also, for compatibility reasons, no defined return codes are ever removed
61 * or reused for different errors later. You can only add new entries and
62 * return codes, but never remove or redefine existing ones.
63 */
64
65/** Status/error codes returned by libsigrok functions. */
66enum sr_error_code {
67 SR_OK = 0, /**< No error. */
68 SR_ERR = -1, /**< Generic/unspecified error. */
69 SR_ERR_MALLOC = -2, /**< Malloc/calloc/realloc error. */
70 SR_ERR_ARG = -3, /**< Function argument error. */
71 SR_ERR_BUG = -4, /**< Errors hinting at internal bugs. */
72 SR_ERR_SAMPLERATE = -5, /**< Incorrect samplerate. */
73 SR_ERR_NA = -6, /**< Not applicable. */
74 SR_ERR_DEV_CLOSED = -7, /**< Device is closed, but must be open. */
75 SR_ERR_TIMEOUT = -8, /**< A timeout occurred. */
76 SR_ERR_CHANNEL_GROUP = -9, /**< A channel group must be specified. */
77 SR_ERR_DATA =-10, /**< Data is invalid. */
78 SR_ERR_IO =-11, /**< Input/output error. */
79
80 /* Update sr_strerror()/sr_strerror_name() (error.c) upon changes! */
81};
82
83#define SR_MAX_CHANNELNAME_LEN 32
84
85/* Handy little macros */
86#define SR_HZ(n) (n)
87#define SR_KHZ(n) ((n) * (uint64_t)(1000ULL))
88#define SR_MHZ(n) ((n) * (uint64_t)(1000000ULL))
89#define SR_GHZ(n) ((n) * (uint64_t)(1000000000ULL))
90
91#define SR_HZ_TO_NS(n) ((uint64_t)(1000000000ULL) / (n))
92
93/** libsigrok loglevels. */
94enum sr_loglevel {
95 SR_LOG_NONE = 0, /**< Output no messages at all. */
96 SR_LOG_ERR = 1, /**< Output error messages. */
97 SR_LOG_WARN = 2, /**< Output warnings. */
98 SR_LOG_INFO = 3, /**< Output informational messages. */
99 SR_LOG_DBG = 4, /**< Output debug messages. */
100 SR_LOG_SPEW = 5, /**< Output very noisy debug messages. */
101};
102
103/*
104 * Use SR_API to mark public API symbols, and SR_PRIV for private symbols.
105 *
106 * Variables and functions marked 'static' are private already and don't
107 * need SR_PRIV. However, functions which are not static (because they need
108 * to be used in other libsigrok-internal files) but are also not meant to
109 * be part of the public libsigrok API, must use SR_PRIV.
110 *
111 * This uses the 'visibility' feature of gcc (requires gcc >= 4.0).
112 *
113 * This feature is not available on MinGW/Windows, as it is a feature of
114 * ELF files and MinGW/Windows uses PE files.
115 *
116 * Details: http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/Visibility
117 */
118
119/* Marks public libsigrok API symbols. */
120#ifndef _WIN32
121#define SR_API __attribute__((visibility("default")))
122#else
123#define SR_API
124#endif
125
126/* Marks private, non-public libsigrok symbols (not part of the API). */
127#ifndef _WIN32
128#define SR_PRIV __attribute__((visibility("hidden")))
129#else
130#define SR_PRIV
131#endif
132
133/** Type definition for callback function for data reception. */
134typedef int (*sr_receive_data_callback)(int fd, int revents, void *cb_data);
135
136/** Data types used by sr_config_info(). */
137enum sr_datatype {
138 SR_T_UINT64 = 10000,
139 SR_T_STRING,
140 SR_T_BOOL,
141 SR_T_FLOAT,
142 SR_T_RATIONAL_PERIOD,
143 SR_T_RATIONAL_VOLT,
144 SR_T_KEYVALUE,
145 SR_T_UINT64_RANGE,
146 SR_T_DOUBLE_RANGE,
147 SR_T_INT32,
148 SR_T_MQ,
149
150 /* Update sr_variant_type_get() (hwdriver.c) upon changes! */
151};
152
153/** Value for sr_datafeed_packet.type. */
154enum sr_packettype {
155 /** Payload is sr_datafeed_header. */
156 SR_DF_HEADER = 10000,
157 /** End of stream (no further data). */
158 SR_DF_END,
159 /** Payload is struct sr_datafeed_meta */
160 SR_DF_META,
161 /** The trigger matched at this point in the data feed. No payload. */
162 SR_DF_TRIGGER,
163 /** Payload is struct sr_datafeed_logic. */
164 SR_DF_LOGIC,
165 /** Beginning of frame. No payload. */
166 SR_DF_FRAME_BEGIN,
167 /** End of frame. No payload. */
168 SR_DF_FRAME_END,
169 /** Payload is struct sr_datafeed_analog. */
170 SR_DF_ANALOG,
171
172 /* Update datafeed_dump() (session.c) upon changes! */
173};
174
175/** Measured quantity, sr_analog_meaning.mq. */
176enum sr_mq {
177 SR_MQ_VOLTAGE = 10000,
178 SR_MQ_CURRENT,
179 SR_MQ_RESISTANCE,
180 SR_MQ_CAPACITANCE,
181 SR_MQ_TEMPERATURE,
182 SR_MQ_FREQUENCY,
183 /** Duty cycle, e.g. on/off ratio. */
184 SR_MQ_DUTY_CYCLE,
185 /** Continuity test. */
186 SR_MQ_CONTINUITY,
187 SR_MQ_PULSE_WIDTH,
188 SR_MQ_CONDUCTANCE,
189 /** Electrical power, usually in W, or dBm. */
190 SR_MQ_POWER,
191 /** Gain (a transistor's gain, or hFE, for example). */
192 SR_MQ_GAIN,
193 /** Logarithmic representation of sound pressure relative to a
194 * reference value. */
195 SR_MQ_SOUND_PRESSURE_LEVEL,
196 /** Carbon monoxide level */
197 SR_MQ_CARBON_MONOXIDE,
198 /** Humidity */
199 SR_MQ_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY,
200 /** Time */
201 SR_MQ_TIME,
202 /** Wind speed */
203 SR_MQ_WIND_SPEED,
204 /** Pressure */
205 SR_MQ_PRESSURE,
206 /** Parallel inductance (LCR meter model). */
207 SR_MQ_PARALLEL_INDUCTANCE,
208 /** Parallel capacitance (LCR meter model). */
209 SR_MQ_PARALLEL_CAPACITANCE,
210 /** Parallel resistance (LCR meter model). */
211 SR_MQ_PARALLEL_RESISTANCE,
212 /** Series inductance (LCR meter model). */
213 SR_MQ_SERIES_INDUCTANCE,
214 /** Series capacitance (LCR meter model). */
215 SR_MQ_SERIES_CAPACITANCE,
216 /** Series resistance (LCR meter model). */
217 SR_MQ_SERIES_RESISTANCE,
218 /** Dissipation factor. */
219 SR_MQ_DISSIPATION_FACTOR,
220 /** Quality factor. */
221 SR_MQ_QUALITY_FACTOR,
222 /** Phase angle. */
223 SR_MQ_PHASE_ANGLE,
224 /** Difference from reference value. */
225 SR_MQ_DIFFERENCE,
226 /** Count. */
227 SR_MQ_COUNT,
228 /** Power factor. */
229 SR_MQ_POWER_FACTOR,
230 /** Apparent power */
231 SR_MQ_APPARENT_POWER,
232 /** Mass */
233 SR_MQ_MASS,
234
235 /* Update sr_key_info_mq[] (hwdriver.c) upon changes! */
236};
237
238/** Unit of measured quantity, sr_analog_meaning.unit. */
239enum sr_unit {
240 /** Volt */
241 SR_UNIT_VOLT = 10000,
242 /** Ampere (current). */
243 SR_UNIT_AMPERE,
244 /** Ohm (resistance). */
245 SR_UNIT_OHM,
246 /** Farad (capacity). */
247 SR_UNIT_FARAD,
248 /** Kelvin (temperature). */
249 SR_UNIT_KELVIN,
250 /** Degrees Celsius (temperature). */
251 SR_UNIT_CELSIUS,
252 /** Degrees Fahrenheit (temperature). */
253 SR_UNIT_FAHRENHEIT,
254 /** Hertz (frequency, 1/s, [Hz]). */
255 SR_UNIT_HERTZ,
256 /** Percent value. */
257 SR_UNIT_PERCENTAGE,
258 /** Boolean value. */
259 SR_UNIT_BOOLEAN,
260 /** Time in seconds. */
261 SR_UNIT_SECOND,
262 /** Unit of conductance, the inverse of resistance. */
263 SR_UNIT_SIEMENS,
264 /**
265 * An absolute measurement of power, in decibels, referenced to
266 * 1 milliwatt (dBm).
267 */
268 SR_UNIT_DECIBEL_MW,
269 /** Voltage in decibel, referenced to 1 volt (dBV). */
270 SR_UNIT_DECIBEL_VOLT,
271 /**
272 * Measurements that intrinsically do not have units attached, such
273 * as ratios, gains, etc. Specifically, a transistor's gain (hFE) is
274 * a unitless quantity, for example.
275 */
276 SR_UNIT_UNITLESS,
277 /** Sound pressure level, in decibels, relative to 20 micropascals. */
278 SR_UNIT_DECIBEL_SPL,
279 /**
280 * Normalized (0 to 1) concentration of a substance or compound with 0
281 * representing a concentration of 0%, and 1 being 100%. This is
282 * represented as the fraction of number of particles of the substance.
283 */
284 SR_UNIT_CONCENTRATION,
285 /** Revolutions per minute. */
286 SR_UNIT_REVOLUTIONS_PER_MINUTE,
287 /** Apparent power [VA]. */
288 SR_UNIT_VOLT_AMPERE,
289 /** Real power [W]. */
290 SR_UNIT_WATT,
291 /** Consumption [Wh]. */
292 SR_UNIT_WATT_HOUR,
293 /** Wind speed in meters per second. */
294 SR_UNIT_METER_SECOND,
295 /** Pressure in hectopascal */
296 SR_UNIT_HECTOPASCAL,
297 /** Relative humidity assuming air temperature of 293 Kelvin (%rF). */
298 SR_UNIT_HUMIDITY_293K,
299 /** Plane angle in 1/360th of a full circle. */
300 SR_UNIT_DEGREE,
301 /** Henry (inductance). */
302 SR_UNIT_HENRY,
303 /** Mass in gram [g]. */
304 SR_UNIT_GRAM,
305 /** Mass in carat [ct]. */
306 SR_UNIT_CARAT,
307 /** Mass in ounce [oz]. */
308 SR_UNIT_OUNCE,
309 /** Mass in troy ounce [oz t]. */
310 SR_UNIT_TROY_OUNCE,
311 /** Mass in pound [lb]. */
312 SR_UNIT_POUND,
313 /** Mass in pennyweight [dwt]. */
314 SR_UNIT_PENNYWEIGHT,
315 /** Mass in grain [gr]. */
316 SR_UNIT_GRAIN,
317 /** Mass in tael (variants: Hong Kong, Singapore/Malaysia, Taiwan) */
318 SR_UNIT_TAEL,
319 /** Mass in momme. */
320 SR_UNIT_MOMME,
321 /** Mass in tola. */
322 SR_UNIT_TOLA,
323 /** Pieces (number of items). */
324 SR_UNIT_PIECE,
325
326 /*
327 * Update unit_strings[] (analog.c) and fancyprint() (output/analog.c)
328 * upon changes!
329 */
330};
331
332/** Values for sr_analog_meaning.mqflags. */
333enum sr_mqflag {
334 /** Voltage measurement is alternating current (AC). */
335 SR_MQFLAG_AC = 0x01,
336 /** Voltage measurement is direct current (DC). */
337 SR_MQFLAG_DC = 0x02,
338 /** This is a true RMS measurement. */
339 SR_MQFLAG_RMS = 0x04,
340 /** Value is voltage drop across a diode, or NAN. */
341 SR_MQFLAG_DIODE = 0x08,
342 /** Device is in "hold" mode (repeating the last measurement). */
343 SR_MQFLAG_HOLD = 0x10,
344 /** Device is in "max" mode, only updating upon a new max value. */
345 SR_MQFLAG_MAX = 0x20,
346 /** Device is in "min" mode, only updating upon a new min value. */
347 SR_MQFLAG_MIN = 0x40,
348 /** Device is in autoranging mode. */
349 SR_MQFLAG_AUTORANGE = 0x80,
350 /** Device is in relative mode. */
351 SR_MQFLAG_RELATIVE = 0x100,
352 /** Sound pressure level is A-weighted in the frequency domain,
353 * according to IEC 61672:2003. */
354 SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_A = 0x200,
355 /** Sound pressure level is C-weighted in the frequency domain,
356 * according to IEC 61672:2003. */
357 SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_C = 0x400,
358 /** Sound pressure level is Z-weighted (i.e. not at all) in the
359 * frequency domain, according to IEC 61672:2003. */
360 SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_Z = 0x800,
361 /** Sound pressure level is not weighted in the frequency domain,
362 * albeit without standards-defined low and high frequency limits. */
363 SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_FLAT = 0x1000,
364 /** Sound pressure level measurement is S-weighted (1s) in the
365 * time domain. */
366 SR_MQFLAG_SPL_TIME_WEIGHT_S = 0x2000,
367 /** Sound pressure level measurement is F-weighted (125ms) in the
368 * time domain. */
369 SR_MQFLAG_SPL_TIME_WEIGHT_F = 0x4000,
370 /** Sound pressure level is time-averaged (LAT), also known as
371 * Equivalent Continuous A-weighted Sound Level (LEQ). */
372 SR_MQFLAG_SPL_LAT = 0x8000,
373 /** Sound pressure level represented as a percentage of measurements
374 * that were over a preset alarm level. */
375 SR_MQFLAG_SPL_PCT_OVER_ALARM = 0x10000,
376 /** Time is duration (as opposed to epoch, ...). */
377 SR_MQFLAG_DURATION = 0x20000,
378 /** Device is in "avg" mode, averaging upon each new value. */
379 SR_MQFLAG_AVG = 0x40000,
380 /** Reference value shown. */
381 SR_MQFLAG_REFERENCE = 0x80000,
382 /** Unstable value (hasn't settled yet). */
383 SR_MQFLAG_UNSTABLE = 0x100000,
384 /** Measurement is four wire (e.g. Kelvin connection). */
385 SR_MQFLAG_FOUR_WIRE = 0x200000,
386
387 /*
388 * Update mq_strings[] (analog.c) and fancyprint() (output/analog.c)
389 * upon changes!
390 */
391};
392
393enum sr_trigger_matches {
394 SR_TRIGGER_ZERO = 1,
395 SR_TRIGGER_ONE,
396 SR_TRIGGER_RISING,
397 SR_TRIGGER_FALLING,
398 SR_TRIGGER_EDGE,
399 SR_TRIGGER_OVER,
400 SR_TRIGGER_UNDER,
401};
402
403/** The representation of a trigger, consisting of one or more stages
404 * containing one or more matches on a channel.
405 */
406struct sr_trigger {
407 /** A name for this trigger. This may be NULL if none is needed. */
408 char *name;
409 /** List of pointers to struct sr_trigger_stage. */
410 GSList *stages;
411};
412
413/** A trigger stage. */
414struct sr_trigger_stage {
415 /** Starts at 0. */
416 int stage;
417 /** List of pointers to struct sr_trigger_match. */
418 GSList *matches;
419};
420
421/** A channel to match and what to match it on. */
422struct sr_trigger_match {
423 /** The channel to trigger on. */
424 struct sr_channel *channel;
425 /** The trigger match to use.
426 * For logic channels, only the following matches may be used:
427 * SR_TRIGGER_ZERO
428 * SR_TRIGGER_ONE
429 * SR_TRIGGER_RISING
430 * SR_TRIGGER_FALLING
431 * SR_TRIGGER_EDGE
432 *
433 * For analog channels, only these matches may be used:
434 * SR_TRIGGER_RISING
435 * SR_TRIGGER_FALLING
436 * SR_TRIGGER_OVER
437 * SR_TRIGGER_UNDER
438 *
439 */
440 int match;
441 /** If the trigger match is one of SR_TRIGGER_OVER or SR_TRIGGER_UNDER,
442 * this contains the value to compare against. */
443 float value;
444};
445
446/**
447 * @struct sr_context
448 * Opaque structure representing a libsigrok context.
449 *
450 * None of the fields of this structure are meant to be accessed directly.
451 *
452 * @see sr_init(), sr_exit().
453 */
454struct sr_context;
455
456/**
457 * @struct sr_session
458 * Opaque structure representing a libsigrok session.
459 *
460 * None of the fields of this structure are meant to be accessed directly.
461 *
462 * @see sr_session_new(), sr_session_destroy().
463 */
464struct sr_session;
465
466struct sr_rational {
467 /** Numerator of the rational number. */
468 int64_t p;
469 /** Denominator of the rational number. */
470 uint64_t q;
471};
472
473/** Packet in a sigrok data feed. */
474struct sr_datafeed_packet {
475 uint16_t type;
476 const void *payload;
477};
478
479/** Header of a sigrok data feed. */
480struct sr_datafeed_header {
481 int feed_version;
482 struct timeval starttime;
483};
484
485/** Datafeed payload for type SR_DF_META. */
486struct sr_datafeed_meta {
487 GSList *config;
488};
489
490/** Logic datafeed payload for type SR_DF_LOGIC. */
491struct sr_datafeed_logic {
492 uint64_t length;
493 uint16_t unitsize;
494 void *data;
495};
496
497/** Analog datafeed payload for type SR_DF_ANALOG. */
498struct sr_datafeed_analog {
499 void *data;
500 uint32_t num_samples;
501 struct sr_analog_encoding *encoding;
502 struct sr_analog_meaning *meaning;
503 struct sr_analog_spec *spec;
504};
505
506struct sr_analog_encoding {
507 uint8_t unitsize;
508 gboolean is_signed;
509 gboolean is_float;
510 gboolean is_bigendian;
511 /**
512 * Number of significant digits after the decimal point if positive,
513 * or number of non-significant digits before the decimal point if
514 * negative (refers to the value we actually read on the wire).
515 */
516 int8_t digits;
517 gboolean is_digits_decimal;
518 struct sr_rational scale;
519 struct sr_rational offset;
520};
521
522struct sr_analog_meaning {
523 enum sr_mq mq;
524 enum sr_unit unit;
525 enum sr_mqflag mqflags;
526 GSList *channels;
527};
528
529struct sr_analog_spec {
530 /**
531 * Number of significant digits after the decimal point if positive,
532 * or number of non-significant digits before the decimal point if
533 * negative (refers to vendor specifications/datasheet or actual
534 * device display).
535 */
536 int8_t spec_digits;
537};
538
539/** Generic option struct used by various subsystems. */
540struct sr_option {
541 /* Short name suitable for commandline usage, [a-z0-9-]. */
542 const char *id;
543 /* Short name suitable for GUI usage, can contain UTF-8. */
544 const char *name;
545 /* Description of the option, in a sentence. */
546 const char *desc;
547 /* Default value for this option. */
548 GVariant *def;
549 /* List of possible values, if this is an option with few values. */
550 GSList *values;
551};
552
553/** Resource type.
554 * @since 0.4.0
555 */
556enum sr_resource_type {
557 SR_RESOURCE_FIRMWARE = 1,
558};
559
560/** Resource descriptor.
561 * @since 0.4.0
562 */
563struct sr_resource {
564 /** Size of resource in bytes; set by resource open callback. */
565 uint64_t size;
566 /** File handle or equivalent; set by resource open callback. */
567 void *handle;
568 /** Resource type (SR_RESOURCE_FIRMWARE, ...) */
569 int type;
570};
571
572/** Output module flags. */
573enum sr_output_flag {
574 /** If set, this output module writes the output itself. */
575 SR_OUTPUT_INTERNAL_IO_HANDLING = 0x01,
576};
577
578struct sr_input;
579struct sr_input_module;
580struct sr_output;
581struct sr_output_module;
582struct sr_transform;
583struct sr_transform_module;
584
585/** Constants for channel type. */
586enum sr_channeltype {
587 /** Channel type is logic channel. */
588 SR_CHANNEL_LOGIC = 10000,
589 /** Channel type is analog channel. */
590 SR_CHANNEL_ANALOG,
591};
592
593/** Information on single channel. */
594struct sr_channel {
595 /** The device this channel is attached to. */
596 struct sr_dev_inst *sdi;
597 /** The index of this channel, starting at 0. Logic channels will
598 * be encoded according to this index in SR_DF_LOGIC packets. */
599 int index;
600 /** Channel type (SR_CHANNEL_LOGIC, ...) */
601 int type;
602 /** Is this channel enabled? */
603 gboolean enabled;
604 /** Name of channel. */
605 char *name;
606 /** Private data for driver use. */
607 void *priv;
608};
609
610/** Structure for groups of channels that have common properties. */
611struct sr_channel_group {
612 /** Name of the channel group. */
613 char *name;
614 /** List of sr_channel structs of the channels belonging to this group. */
615 GSList *channels;
616 /** Private data for driver use. */
617 void *priv;
618};
619
620/** Used for setting or getting value of a config item. */
621struct sr_config {
622 /** Config key like SR_CONF_CONN, etc. */
623 uint32_t key;
624 /** Key-specific data. */
625 GVariant *data;
626};
627
628enum sr_keytype {
629 SR_KEY_CONFIG,
630 SR_KEY_MQ,
631 SR_KEY_MQFLAGS,
632};
633
634/** Information about a key. */
635struct sr_key_info {
636 /** Config key like SR_CONF_CONN, MQ value like SR_MQ_VOLTAGE, etc. */
637 uint32_t key;
638 /** Data type like SR_T_STRING, etc if applicable. */
639 int datatype;
640 /** Short, lowercase ID string, e.g. "serialcomm", "voltage". */
641 const char *id;
642 /** Full capitalized name, e.g. "Serial communication". */
643 const char *name;
644 /** Verbose description (unused currently). */
645 const char *description;
646};
647
648/** Configuration capabilities. */
649enum sr_configcap {
650 /** Value can be read. */
651 SR_CONF_GET = (1 << 31),
652 /** Value can be written. */
653 SR_CONF_SET = (1 << 30),
654 /** Possible values can be enumerated. */
655 SR_CONF_LIST = (1 << 29),
656};
657
658/** Configuration keys */
659enum sr_configkey {
660 /*--- Device classes ------------------------------------------------*/
661
662 /** The device can act as logic analyzer. */
663 SR_CONF_LOGIC_ANALYZER = 10000,
664
665 /** The device can act as an oscilloscope. */
666 SR_CONF_OSCILLOSCOPE,
667
668 /** The device can act as a multimeter. */
669 SR_CONF_MULTIMETER,
670
671 /** The device is a demo device. */
672 SR_CONF_DEMO_DEV,
673
674 /** The device can act as a sound level meter. */
675 SR_CONF_SOUNDLEVELMETER,
676
677 /** The device can measure temperature. */
678 SR_CONF_THERMOMETER,
679
680 /** The device can measure humidity. */
681 SR_CONF_HYGROMETER,
682
683 /** The device can measure energy consumption. */
684 SR_CONF_ENERGYMETER,
685
686 /** The device can act as a signal demodulator. */
687 SR_CONF_DEMODULATOR,
688
689 /** The device can act as a programmable power supply. */
690 SR_CONF_POWER_SUPPLY,
691
692 /** The device can act as an LCR meter. */
693 SR_CONF_LCRMETER,
694
695 /** The device can act as an electronic load. */
696 SR_CONF_ELECTRONIC_LOAD,
697
698 /** The device can act as a scale. */
699 SR_CONF_SCALE,
700
701 /* Update sr_key_info_config[] (hwdriver.c) upon changes! */
702
703 /*--- Driver scan options -------------------------------------------*/
704
705 /**
706 * Specification on how to connect to a device.
707 *
708 * In combination with SR_CONF_SERIALCOMM, this is a serial port in
709 * the form which makes sense to the OS (e.g., /dev/ttyS0).
710 * Otherwise this specifies a USB device, either in the form of
711 * @verbatim <bus>.<address> @endverbatim (decimal, e.g. 1.65) or
712 * @verbatim <vendorid>.<productid> @endverbatim
713 * (hexadecimal, e.g. 1d6b.0001).
714 */
715 SR_CONF_CONN = 20000,
716
717 /**
718 * Serial communication specification, in the form:
719 *
720 * @verbatim <baudrate>/<databits><parity><stopbits> @endverbatim
721 *
722 * Example: 9600/8n1
723 *
724 * The string may also be followed by one or more special settings,
725 * in the form "/key=value". Supported keys and their values are:
726 *
727 * rts 0,1 set the port's RTS pin to low or high
728 * dtr 0,1 set the port's DTR pin to low or high
729 * flow 0 no flow control
730 * 1 hardware-based (RTS/CTS) flow control
731 * 2 software-based (XON/XOFF) flow control
732 *
733 * This is always an optional parameter, since a driver typically
734 * knows the speed at which the device wants to communicate.
735 */
736 SR_CONF_SERIALCOMM,
737
738 /**
739 * Modbus slave address specification.
740 *
741 * This is always an optional parameter, since a driver typically
742 * knows the default slave address of the device.
743 */
744 SR_CONF_MODBUSADDR,
745
746 /* Update sr_key_info_config[] (hwdriver.c) upon changes! */
747
748 /*--- Device (or channel group) configuration -----------------------*/
749
750 /** The device supports setting its samplerate, in Hz. */
751 SR_CONF_SAMPLERATE = 30000,
752
753 /** The device supports setting a pre/post-trigger capture ratio. */
754 SR_CONF_CAPTURE_RATIO,
755
756 /** The device supports setting a pattern (pattern generator mode). */
757 SR_CONF_PATTERN_MODE,
758
759 /** The device supports run-length encoding (RLE). */
760 SR_CONF_RLE,
761
762 /** The device supports setting trigger slope. */
763 SR_CONF_TRIGGER_SLOPE,
764
765 /** The device supports averaging. */
766 SR_CONF_AVERAGING,
767
768 /**
769 * The device supports setting number of samples to be
770 * averaged over.
771 */
772 SR_CONF_AVG_SAMPLES,
773
774 /** Trigger source. */
775 SR_CONF_TRIGGER_SOURCE,
776
777 /** Horizontal trigger position. */
778 SR_CONF_HORIZ_TRIGGERPOS,
779
780 /** Buffer size. */
781 SR_CONF_BUFFERSIZE,
782
783 /** Time base. */
784 SR_CONF_TIMEBASE,
785
786 /** Filter. */
787 SR_CONF_FILTER,
788
789 /** Volts/div. */
790 SR_CONF_VDIV,
791
792 /** Coupling. */
793 SR_CONF_COUPLING,
794
795 /** Trigger matches. */
796 SR_CONF_TRIGGER_MATCH,
797
798 /** The device supports setting its sample interval, in ms. */
799 SR_CONF_SAMPLE_INTERVAL,
800
801 /** Number of horizontal divisions, as related to SR_CONF_TIMEBASE. */
802 SR_CONF_NUM_HDIV,
803
804 /** Number of vertical divisions, as related to SR_CONF_VDIV. */
805 SR_CONF_NUM_VDIV,
806
807 /** Sound pressure level frequency weighting. */
808 SR_CONF_SPL_WEIGHT_FREQ,
809
810 /** Sound pressure level time weighting. */
811 SR_CONF_SPL_WEIGHT_TIME,
812
813 /** Sound pressure level measurement range. */
814 SR_CONF_SPL_MEASUREMENT_RANGE,
815
816 /** Max hold mode. */
817 SR_CONF_HOLD_MAX,
818
819 /** Min hold mode. */
820 SR_CONF_HOLD_MIN,
821
822 /** Logic low-high threshold range. */
823 SR_CONF_VOLTAGE_THRESHOLD,
824
825 /** The device supports using an external clock. */
826 SR_CONF_EXTERNAL_CLOCK,
827
828 /**
829 * The device supports swapping channels. Typical this is between
830 * buffered and unbuffered channels.
831 */
832 SR_CONF_SWAP,
833
834 /** Center frequency.
835 * The input signal is downmixed by this frequency before the ADC
836 * anti-aliasing filter.
837 */
838 SR_CONF_CENTER_FREQUENCY,
839
840 /** The device supports setting the number of logic channels. */
841 SR_CONF_NUM_LOGIC_CHANNELS,
842
843 /** The device supports setting the number of analog channels. */
844 SR_CONF_NUM_ANALOG_CHANNELS,
845
846 /**
847 * Current voltage.
848 * @arg type: double
849 * @arg get: get measured voltage
850 */
851 SR_CONF_VOLTAGE,
852
853 /**
854 * Maximum target voltage.
855 * @arg type: double
856 * @arg get: get target voltage
857 * @arg set: change target voltage
858 */
859 SR_CONF_VOLTAGE_TARGET,
860
861 /**
862 * Current current.
863 * @arg type: double
864 * @arg get: get measured current
865 */
866 SR_CONF_CURRENT,
867
868 /**
869 * Current limit.
870 * @arg type: double
871 * @arg get: get current limit
872 * @arg set: change current limit
873 */
874 SR_CONF_CURRENT_LIMIT,
875
876 /**
877 * Enabling/disabling channel.
878 * @arg type: boolean
879 * @arg get: @b true if currently enabled
880 * @arg set: enable/disable
881 */
882 SR_CONF_ENABLED,
883
884 /**
885 * Channel configuration.
886 * @arg type: string
887 * @arg get: get current setting
888 * @arg set: change current setting
889 * @arg list: array of possible values
890 */
891 SR_CONF_CHANNEL_CONFIG,
892
893 /**
894 * Over-voltage protection (OVP) feature
895 * @arg type: boolean
896 * @arg get: @b true if currently enabled
897 * @arg set: enable/disable
898 */
899 SR_CONF_OVER_VOLTAGE_PROTECTION_ENABLED,
900
901 /**
902 * Over-voltage protection (OVP) active
903 * @arg type: boolean
904 * @arg get: @b true if device has activated OVP, i.e. the output voltage
905 * exceeds the over-voltage protection threshold.
906 */
907 SR_CONF_OVER_VOLTAGE_PROTECTION_ACTIVE,
908
909 /**
910 * Over-voltage protection (OVP) threshold
911 * @arg type: double (voltage)
912 * @arg get: get current threshold
913 * @arg set: set new threshold
914 */
915 SR_CONF_OVER_VOLTAGE_PROTECTION_THRESHOLD,
916
917 /**
918 * Over-current protection (OCP) feature
919 * @arg type: boolean
920 * @arg get: @b true if currently enabled
921 * @arg set: enable/disable
922 */
923 SR_CONF_OVER_CURRENT_PROTECTION_ENABLED,
924
925 /**
926 * Over-current protection (OCP) active
927 * @arg type: boolean
928 * @arg get: @b true if device has activated OCP, i.e. the current current
929 * exceeds the over-current protection threshold.
930 */
931 SR_CONF_OVER_CURRENT_PROTECTION_ACTIVE,
932
933 /**
934 * Over-current protection (OCP) threshold
935 * @arg type: double (current)
936 * @arg get: get current threshold
937 * @arg set: set new threshold
938 */
939 SR_CONF_OVER_CURRENT_PROTECTION_THRESHOLD,
940
941 /** Choice of clock edge for external clock ("r" or "f"). */
942 SR_CONF_CLOCK_EDGE,
943
944 /** Amplitude of a source without strictly-defined MQ. */
945 SR_CONF_AMPLITUDE,
946
947 /**
948 * Channel regulation
949 * get: "CV", "CC" or "UR", denoting constant voltage, constant current
950 * or unregulated.
951 */
952 SR_CONF_REGULATION,
953
954 /** Over-temperature protection (OTP) */
955 SR_CONF_OVER_TEMPERATURE_PROTECTION,
956
957 /** Output frequency in Hz. */
958 SR_CONF_OUTPUT_FREQUENCY,
959
960 /** Output frequency target in Hz. */
961 SR_CONF_OUTPUT_FREQUENCY_TARGET,
962
963 /** Measured quantity. */
964 SR_CONF_MEASURED_QUANTITY,
965
966 /** Equivalent circuit model. */
967 SR_CONF_EQUIV_CIRCUIT_MODEL,
968
969 /** Over-temperature protection (OTP) active. */
970 SR_CONF_OVER_TEMPERATURE_PROTECTION_ACTIVE,
971
972 /** Under-voltage condition. */
973 SR_CONF_UNDER_VOLTAGE_CONDITION,
974
975 /** Under-voltage condition active. */
976 SR_CONF_UNDER_VOLTAGE_CONDITION_ACTIVE,
977
978 /** Trigger level. */
979 SR_CONF_TRIGGER_LEVEL,
980
981 /* Update sr_key_info_config[] (hwdriver.c) upon changes! */
982
983 /*--- Special stuff -------------------------------------------------*/
984
985 /** Session filename. */
986 SR_CONF_SESSIONFILE = 40000,
987
988 /** The device supports specifying a capturefile to inject. */
989 SR_CONF_CAPTUREFILE,
990
991 /** The device supports specifying the capturefile unit size. */
992 SR_CONF_CAPTURE_UNITSIZE,
993
994 /** Power off the device. */
995 SR_CONF_POWER_OFF,
996
997 /**
998 * Data source for acquisition. If not present, acquisition from
999 * the device is always "live", i.e. acquisition starts when the
1000 * frontend asks and the results are sent out as soon as possible.
1001 *
1002 * If present, it indicates that either the device has no live
1003 * acquisition capability (for example a pure data logger), or
1004 * there is a choice. sr_config_list() returns those choices.
1005 *
1006 * In any case if a device has live acquisition capabilities, it
1007 * is always the default.
1008 */
1009 SR_CONF_DATA_SOURCE,
1010
1011 /** The device supports setting a probe factor. */
1012 SR_CONF_PROBE_FACTOR,
1013
1014 /** Number of powerline cycles for ADC integration time. */
1015 SR_CONF_ADC_POWERLINE_CYCLES,
1016
1017 /* Update sr_key_info_config[] (hwdriver.c) upon changes! */
1018
1019 /*--- Acquisition modes, sample limiting ----------------------------*/
1020
1021 /**
1022 * The device supports setting a sample time limit (how long
1023 * the sample acquisition should run, in ms).
1024 */
1025 SR_CONF_LIMIT_MSEC = 50000,
1026
1027 /**
1028 * The device supports setting a sample number limit (how many
1029 * samples should be acquired).
1030 */
1031 SR_CONF_LIMIT_SAMPLES,
1032
1033 /**
1034 * The device supports setting a frame limit (how many
1035 * frames should be acquired).
1036 */
1037 SR_CONF_LIMIT_FRAMES,
1038
1039 /**
1040 * The device supports continuous sampling. Neither a time limit
1041 * nor a sample number limit has to be supplied, it will just acquire
1042 * samples continuously, until explicitly stopped by a certain command.
1043 */
1044 SR_CONF_CONTINUOUS,
1045
1046 /** The device has internal storage, into which data is logged. This
1047 * starts or stops the internal logging. */
1048 SR_CONF_DATALOG,
1049
1050 /** Device mode for multi-function devices. */
1051 SR_CONF_DEVICE_MODE,
1052
1053 /** Self test mode. */
1054 SR_CONF_TEST_MODE,
1055
1056 /* Update sr_key_info_config[] (hwdriver.c) upon changes! */
1057};
1058
1059/**
1060 * Opaque structure representing a libsigrok device instance.
1061 *
1062 * None of the fields of this structure are meant to be accessed directly.
1063 */
1064struct sr_dev_inst;
1065
1066/** Types of device instance, struct sr_dev_inst.type */
1067enum sr_dev_inst_type {
1068 /** Device instance type for USB devices. */
1069 SR_INST_USB = 10000,
1070 /** Device instance type for serial port devices. */
1071 SR_INST_SERIAL,
1072 /** Device instance type for SCPI devices. */
1073 SR_INST_SCPI,
1074 /** Device-instance type for user-created "devices". */
1075 SR_INST_USER,
1076 /** Device instance type for Modbus devices. */
1077 SR_INST_MODBUS,
1078};
1079
1080/** Device instance status, struct sr_dev_inst.status */
1081enum sr_dev_inst_status {
1082 /** The device instance was not found. */
1083 SR_ST_NOT_FOUND = 10000,
1084 /** The device instance was found, but is still booting. */
1085 SR_ST_INITIALIZING,
1086 /** The device instance is live, but not in use. */
1087 SR_ST_INACTIVE,
1088 /** The device instance is actively in use in a session. */
1089 SR_ST_ACTIVE,
1090 /** The device is winding down its session. */
1091 SR_ST_STOPPING,
1092};
1093
1094/** Device driver data. See also http://sigrok.org/wiki/Hardware_driver_API . */
1095struct sr_dev_driver {
1096 /* Driver-specific */
1097 /** Driver name. Lowercase a-z, 0-9 and dashes (-) only. */
1098 const char *name;
1099 /** Long name. Verbose driver name shown to user. */
1100 const char *longname;
1101 /** API version (currently 1). */
1102 int api_version;
1103 /** Called when driver is loaded, e.g. program startup. */
1104 int (*init) (struct sr_dev_driver *driver, struct sr_context *sr_ctx);
1105 /** Called before driver is unloaded.
1106 * Driver must free all resources held by it. */
1107 int (*cleanup) (const struct sr_dev_driver *driver);
1108 /** Scan for devices. Driver should do all initialisation required.
1109 * Can be called several times, e.g. with different port options.
1110 * @retval NULL Error or no devices found.
1111 * @retval other GSList of a struct sr_dev_inst for each device.
1112 * Must be freed by caller!
1113 */
1114 GSList *(*scan) (struct sr_dev_driver *driver, GSList *options);
1115 /** Get list of device instances the driver knows about.
1116 * @returns NULL or GSList of a struct sr_dev_inst for each device.
1117 * Must not be freed by caller!
1118 */
1119 GSList *(*dev_list) (const struct sr_dev_driver *driver);
1120 /** Clear list of devices the driver knows about. */
1121 int (*dev_clear) (const struct sr_dev_driver *driver);
1122 /** Query value of a configuration key in driver or given device instance.
1123 * @see sr_config_get().
1124 */
1125 int (*config_get) (uint32_t key, GVariant **data,
1126 const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
1127 const struct sr_channel_group *cg);
1128 /** Set value of a configuration key in driver or a given device instance.
1129 * @see sr_config_set(). */
1130 int (*config_set) (uint32_t key, GVariant *data,
1131 const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
1132 const struct sr_channel_group *cg);
1133 /** Channel status change.
1134 * @see sr_dev_channel_enable(). */
1135 int (*config_channel_set) (const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
1136 struct sr_channel *ch, unsigned int changes);
1137 /** Apply configuration settings to the device hardware.
1138 * @see sr_config_commit().*/
1139 int (*config_commit) (const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi);
1140 /** List all possible values for a configuration key in a device instance.
1141 * @see sr_config_list().
1142 */
1143 int (*config_list) (uint32_t key, GVariant **data,
1144 const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
1145 const struct sr_channel_group *cg);
1146
1147 /* Device-specific */
1148 /** Open device */
1149 int (*dev_open) (struct sr_dev_inst *sdi);
1150 /** Close device */
1151 int (*dev_close) (struct sr_dev_inst *sdi);
1152 /** Begin data acquisition on the specified device. */
1153 int (*dev_acquisition_start) (const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi);
1154 /** End data acquisition on the specified device. */
1155 int (*dev_acquisition_stop) (struct sr_dev_inst *sdi);
1156
1157 /* Dynamic */
1158 /** Device driver context, considered private. Initialized by init(). */
1159 void *context;
1160};
1161
1162/** Serial port descriptor. */
1163struct sr_serial_port {
1164 /** The OS dependent name of the serial port. */
1165 char *name;
1166 /** An end user friendly description for the serial port. */
1167 char *description;
1168};
1169
1170#include <libsigrok/proto.h>
1171#include <libsigrok/version.h>
1172
1173#ifdef __cplusplus
1174}
1175#endif
1176
1177#endif