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1/*
2 * This file is part of the libsigrok project.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2013 Bert Vermeulen <bert@biot.com>
5 *
6 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19
20#ifndef LIBSIGROK_LIBSIGROK_H
21#define LIBSIGROK_LIBSIGROK_H
22
23#include <stdio.h>
24#include <sys/time.h>
25#include <stdint.h>
26#include <inttypes.h>
27#include <glib.h>
28
29#ifdef __cplusplus
30extern "C" {
31#endif
32
33/**
34 * @file
35 *
36 * The public libsigrok header file to be used by frontends.
37 *
38 * This is the only file that libsigrok users (frontends) are supposed to
39 * use and \#include. There are other header files which get installed with
40 * libsigrok, but those are not meant to be used directly by frontends.
41 *
42 * The correct way to get/use the libsigrok API functions is:
43 *
44 * @code{.c}
45 * #include <libsigrok/libsigrok.h>
46 * @endcode
47 */
48
49/*
50 * All possible return codes of libsigrok functions must be listed here.
51 * Functions should never return hardcoded numbers as status, but rather
52 * use these enum values. All error codes are negative numbers.
53 *
54 * The error codes are globally unique in libsigrok, i.e. if one of the
55 * libsigrok functions returns a "malloc error" it must be exactly the same
56 * return value as used by all other functions to indicate "malloc error".
57 * There must be no functions which indicate two different errors via the
58 * same return code.
59 *
60 * Also, for compatibility reasons, no defined return codes are ever removed
61 * or reused for different errors later. You can only add new entries and
62 * return codes, but never remove or redefine existing ones.
63 */
64
65/** Status/error codes returned by libsigrok functions. */
66enum sr_error_code {
67 SR_OK_CONTINUE = 1, /**< Keep going. */
68 SR_OK = 0, /**< No error. */
69 SR_ERR = -1, /**< Generic/unspecified error. */
70 SR_ERR_MALLOC = -2, /**< Malloc/calloc/realloc error. */
71 SR_ERR_ARG = -3, /**< Function argument error. */
72 SR_ERR_BUG = -4, /**< Errors hinting at internal bugs. */
73 SR_ERR_SAMPLERATE = -5, /**< Incorrect samplerate. */
74 SR_ERR_NA = -6, /**< Not applicable. */
75 SR_ERR_DEV_CLOSED = -7, /**< Device is closed, but must be open. */
76 SR_ERR_TIMEOUT = -8, /**< A timeout occurred. */
77 SR_ERR_CHANNEL_GROUP = -9, /**< A channel group must be specified. */
78 SR_ERR_DATA =-10, /**< Data is invalid. */
79 SR_ERR_IO =-11, /**< Input/output error. */
80
81 /* Update sr_strerror()/sr_strerror_name() (error.c) upon changes! */
82};
83
84#define SR_MAX_CHANNELNAME_LEN 32
85
86/* Handy little macros */
87#define SR_HZ(n) (n)
88#define SR_KHZ(n) ((n) * (uint64_t)(1000ULL))
89#define SR_MHZ(n) ((n) * (uint64_t)(1000000ULL))
90#define SR_GHZ(n) ((n) * (uint64_t)(1000000000ULL))
91
92#define SR_HZ_TO_NS(n) ((uint64_t)(1000000000ULL) / (n))
93
94/** libsigrok loglevels. */
95enum sr_loglevel {
96 SR_LOG_NONE = 0, /**< Output no messages at all. */
97 SR_LOG_ERR = 1, /**< Output error messages. */
98 SR_LOG_WARN = 2, /**< Output warnings. */
99 SR_LOG_INFO = 3, /**< Output informational messages. */
100 SR_LOG_DBG = 4, /**< Output debug messages. */
101 SR_LOG_SPEW = 5, /**< Output very noisy debug messages. */
102};
103
104/*
105 * Use SR_API to mark public API symbols, and SR_PRIV for private symbols.
106 *
107 * Variables and functions marked 'static' are private already and don't
108 * need SR_PRIV. However, functions which are not static (because they need
109 * to be used in other libsigrok-internal files) but are also not meant to
110 * be part of the public libsigrok API, must use SR_PRIV.
111 *
112 * This uses the 'visibility' feature of gcc (requires gcc >= 4.0).
113 *
114 * This feature is not available on MinGW/Windows, as it is a feature of
115 * ELF files and MinGW/Windows uses PE files.
116 *
117 * Details: http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/Visibility
118 */
119
120/* Marks public libsigrok API symbols. */
121#ifndef _WIN32
122#define SR_API __attribute__((visibility("default")))
123#else
124#define SR_API
125#endif
126
127/* Marks private, non-public libsigrok symbols (not part of the API). */
128#ifndef _WIN32
129#define SR_PRIV __attribute__((visibility("hidden")))
130#else
131#define SR_PRIV
132#endif
133
134/** Type definition for callback function for data reception. */
135typedef int (*sr_receive_data_callback)(int fd, int revents, void *cb_data);
136
137/** Data types used by sr_config_info(). */
138enum sr_datatype {
139 SR_T_UINT64 = 10000,
140 SR_T_STRING,
141 SR_T_BOOL,
142 SR_T_FLOAT,
143 SR_T_RATIONAL_PERIOD,
144 SR_T_RATIONAL_VOLT,
145 SR_T_KEYVALUE,
146 SR_T_UINT64_RANGE,
147 SR_T_DOUBLE_RANGE,
148 SR_T_INT32,
149 SR_T_MQLIST,
150
151 /* Update sr_variant_type_get() (hwdriver.c) upon changes! */
152};
153
154/** Value for sr_datafeed_packet.type. */
155enum sr_packettype {
156 /** Payload is sr_datafeed_header. */
157 SR_DF_HEADER = 10000,
158 /** End of stream (no further data). */
159 SR_DF_END,
160 /** Payload is struct sr_datafeed_meta */
161 SR_DF_META,
162 /** The trigger matched at this point in the data feed. No payload. */
163 SR_DF_TRIGGER,
164 /** Payload is struct sr_datafeed_logic. */
165 SR_DF_LOGIC,
166 /** Payload is struct sr_datafeed_analog. */
167 SR_DF_ANALOG,
168 /** Beginning of frame. No payload. */
169 SR_DF_FRAME_BEGIN,
170 /** End of frame. No payload. */
171 SR_DF_FRAME_END,
172 /** Payload is struct sr_datafeed_analog2. */
173 SR_DF_ANALOG2,
174
175 /* Update datafeed_dump() (session.c) upon changes! */
176};
177
178/** Measured quantity, sr_datafeed_analog.mq. */
179enum sr_mq {
180 SR_MQ_VOLTAGE = 10000,
181 SR_MQ_CURRENT,
182 SR_MQ_RESISTANCE,
183 SR_MQ_CAPACITANCE,
184 SR_MQ_TEMPERATURE,
185 SR_MQ_FREQUENCY,
186 /** Duty cycle, e.g. on/off ratio. */
187 SR_MQ_DUTY_CYCLE,
188 /** Continuity test. */
189 SR_MQ_CONTINUITY,
190 SR_MQ_PULSE_WIDTH,
191 SR_MQ_CONDUCTANCE,
192 /** Electrical power, usually in W, or dBm. */
193 SR_MQ_POWER,
194 /** Gain (a transistor's gain, or hFE, for example). */
195 SR_MQ_GAIN,
196 /** Logarithmic representation of sound pressure relative to a
197 * reference value. */
198 SR_MQ_SOUND_PRESSURE_LEVEL,
199 /** Carbon monoxide level */
200 SR_MQ_CARBON_MONOXIDE,
201 /** Humidity */
202 SR_MQ_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY,
203 /** Time */
204 SR_MQ_TIME,
205 /** Wind speed */
206 SR_MQ_WIND_SPEED,
207 /** Pressure */
208 SR_MQ_PRESSURE,
209 /** Parallel inductance (LCR meter model). */
210 SR_MQ_PARALLEL_INDUCTANCE,
211 /** Parallel capacitance (LCR meter model). */
212 SR_MQ_PARALLEL_CAPACITANCE,
213 /** Parallel resistance (LCR meter model). */
214 SR_MQ_PARALLEL_RESISTANCE,
215 /** Series inductance (LCR meter model). */
216 SR_MQ_SERIES_INDUCTANCE,
217 /** Series capacitance (LCR meter model). */
218 SR_MQ_SERIES_CAPACITANCE,
219 /** Series resistance (LCR meter model). */
220 SR_MQ_SERIES_RESISTANCE,
221 /** Dissipation factor. */
222 SR_MQ_DISSIPATION_FACTOR,
223 /** Quality factor. */
224 SR_MQ_QUALITY_FACTOR,
225 /** Phase angle. */
226 SR_MQ_PHASE_ANGLE,
227 /** Difference from reference value. */
228 SR_MQ_DIFFERENCE,
229 /** Count. */
230 SR_MQ_COUNT,
231 /** Power factor. */
232 SR_MQ_POWER_FACTOR,
233 /** Apparent power */
234 SR_MQ_APPARENT_POWER,
235 /** Mass */
236 SR_MQ_MASS,
237
238 /* Update sr_key_info_mq[] (hwdriver.c) upon changes! */
239};
240
241/** Unit of measured quantity, sr_datafeed_analog.unit. */
242enum sr_unit {
243 /** Volt */
244 SR_UNIT_VOLT = 10000,
245 /** Ampere (current). */
246 SR_UNIT_AMPERE,
247 /** Ohm (resistance). */
248 SR_UNIT_OHM,
249 /** Farad (capacity). */
250 SR_UNIT_FARAD,
251 /** Kelvin (temperature). */
252 SR_UNIT_KELVIN,
253 /** Degrees Celsius (temperature). */
254 SR_UNIT_CELSIUS,
255 /** Degrees Fahrenheit (temperature). */
256 SR_UNIT_FAHRENHEIT,
257 /** Hertz (frequency, 1/s, [Hz]). */
258 SR_UNIT_HERTZ,
259 /** Percent value. */
260 SR_UNIT_PERCENTAGE,
261 /** Boolean value. */
262 SR_UNIT_BOOLEAN,
263 /** Time in seconds. */
264 SR_UNIT_SECOND,
265 /** Unit of conductance, the inverse of resistance. */
266 SR_UNIT_SIEMENS,
267 /**
268 * An absolute measurement of power, in decibels, referenced to
269 * 1 milliwatt (dBu).
270 */
271 SR_UNIT_DECIBEL_MW,
272 /** Voltage in decibel, referenced to 1 volt (dBV). */
273 SR_UNIT_DECIBEL_VOLT,
274 /**
275 * Measurements that intrinsically do not have units attached, such
276 * as ratios, gains, etc. Specifically, a transistor's gain (hFE) is
277 * a unitless quantity, for example.
278 */
279 SR_UNIT_UNITLESS,
280 /** Sound pressure level, in decibels, relative to 20 micropascals. */
281 SR_UNIT_DECIBEL_SPL,
282 /**
283 * Normalized (0 to 1) concentration of a substance or compound with 0
284 * representing a concentration of 0%, and 1 being 100%. This is
285 * represented as the fraction of number of particles of the substance.
286 */
287 SR_UNIT_CONCENTRATION,
288 /** Revolutions per minute. */
289 SR_UNIT_REVOLUTIONS_PER_MINUTE,
290 /** Apparent power [VA]. */
291 SR_UNIT_VOLT_AMPERE,
292 /** Real power [W]. */
293 SR_UNIT_WATT,
294 /** Consumption [Wh]. */
295 SR_UNIT_WATT_HOUR,
296 /** Wind speed in meters per second. */
297 SR_UNIT_METER_SECOND,
298 /** Pressure in hectopascal */
299 SR_UNIT_HECTOPASCAL,
300 /** Relative humidity assuming air temperature of 293 Kelvin (%rF). */
301 SR_UNIT_HUMIDITY_293K,
302 /** Plane angle in 1/360th of a full circle. */
303 SR_UNIT_DEGREE,
304 /** Henry (inductance). */
305 SR_UNIT_HENRY,
306 /** Mass in gram [g]. */
307 SR_UNIT_GRAM,
308 /** Mass in carat [ct]. */
309 SR_UNIT_CARAT,
310 /** Mass in ounce [oz]. */
311 SR_UNIT_OUNCE,
312 /** Mass in troy ounce [oz t]. */
313 SR_UNIT_TROY_OUNCE,
314 /** Mass in pound [lb]. */
315 SR_UNIT_POUND,
316 /** Mass in pennyweight [dwt]. */
317 SR_UNIT_PENNYWEIGHT,
318 /** Mass in grain [gr]. */
319 SR_UNIT_GRAIN,
320 /** Mass in tael (variants: Hong Kong, Singapore/Malaysia, Taiwan) */
321 SR_UNIT_TAEL,
322 /** Mass in momme. */
323 SR_UNIT_MOMME,
324 /** Mass in tola. */
325 SR_UNIT_TOLA,
326 /** Pieces (number of items). */
327 SR_UNIT_PIECE,
328
329 /*
330 * Update unit_strings[] (analog.c) and fancyprint() (output/analog.c)
331 * upon changes!
332 */
333};
334
335/** Values for sr_datafeed_analog.flags. */
336enum sr_mqflag {
337 /** Voltage measurement is alternating current (AC). */
338 SR_MQFLAG_AC = 0x01,
339 /** Voltage measurement is direct current (DC). */
340 SR_MQFLAG_DC = 0x02,
341 /** This is a true RMS measurement. */
342 SR_MQFLAG_RMS = 0x04,
343 /** Value is voltage drop across a diode, or NAN. */
344 SR_MQFLAG_DIODE = 0x08,
345 /** Device is in "hold" mode (repeating the last measurement). */
346 SR_MQFLAG_HOLD = 0x10,
347 /** Device is in "max" mode, only updating upon a new max value. */
348 SR_MQFLAG_MAX = 0x20,
349 /** Device is in "min" mode, only updating upon a new min value. */
350 SR_MQFLAG_MIN = 0x40,
351 /** Device is in autoranging mode. */
352 SR_MQFLAG_AUTORANGE = 0x80,
353 /** Device is in relative mode. */
354 SR_MQFLAG_RELATIVE = 0x100,
355 /** Sound pressure level is A-weighted in the frequency domain,
356 * according to IEC 61672:2003. */
357 SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_A = 0x200,
358 /** Sound pressure level is C-weighted in the frequency domain,
359 * according to IEC 61672:2003. */
360 SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_C = 0x400,
361 /** Sound pressure level is Z-weighted (i.e. not at all) in the
362 * frequency domain, according to IEC 61672:2003. */
363 SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_Z = 0x800,
364 /** Sound pressure level is not weighted in the frequency domain,
365 * albeit without standards-defined low and high frequency limits. */
366 SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_FLAT = 0x1000,
367 /** Sound pressure level measurement is S-weighted (1s) in the
368 * time domain. */
369 SR_MQFLAG_SPL_TIME_WEIGHT_S = 0x2000,
370 /** Sound pressure level measurement is F-weighted (125ms) in the
371 * time domain. */
372 SR_MQFLAG_SPL_TIME_WEIGHT_F = 0x4000,
373 /** Sound pressure level is time-averaged (LAT), also known as
374 * Equivalent Continuous A-weighted Sound Level (LEQ). */
375 SR_MQFLAG_SPL_LAT = 0x8000,
376 /** Sound pressure level represented as a percentage of measurements
377 * that were over a preset alarm level. */
378 SR_MQFLAG_SPL_PCT_OVER_ALARM = 0x10000,
379 /** Time is duration (as opposed to epoch, ...). */
380 SR_MQFLAG_DURATION = 0x20000,
381 /** Device is in "avg" mode, averaging upon each new value. */
382 SR_MQFLAG_AVG = 0x40000,
383 /** Reference value shown. */
384 SR_MQFLAG_REFERENCE = 0x80000,
385 /** Unstable value (hasn't settled yet). */
386 SR_MQFLAG_UNSTABLE = 0x100000,
387
388 /*
389 * Update mq_strings[] (analog.c) and fancyprint() (output/analog.c)
390 * upon changes!
391 */
392};
393
394enum sr_trigger_matches {
395 SR_TRIGGER_ZERO = 1,
396 SR_TRIGGER_ONE,
397 SR_TRIGGER_RISING,
398 SR_TRIGGER_FALLING,
399 SR_TRIGGER_EDGE,
400 SR_TRIGGER_OVER,
401 SR_TRIGGER_UNDER,
402};
403
404/** The representation of a trigger, consisting of one or more stages
405 * containing one or more matches on a channel.
406 */
407struct sr_trigger {
408 /** A name for this trigger. This may be NULL if none is needed. */
409 char *name;
410 /** List of pointers to struct sr_trigger_stage. */
411 GSList *stages;
412};
413
414/** A trigger stage. */
415struct sr_trigger_stage {
416 /** Starts at 0. */
417 int stage;
418 /** List of pointers to struct sr_trigger_match. */
419 GSList *matches;
420};
421
422/** A channel to match and what to match it on. */
423struct sr_trigger_match {
424 /** The channel to trigger on. */
425 struct sr_channel *channel;
426 /** The trigger match to use.
427 * For logic channels, only the following matches may be used:
428 * SR_TRIGGER_ZERO
429 * SR_TRIGGER_ONE
430 * SR_TRIGGER_RISING
431 * SR_TRIGGER_FALLING
432 * SR_TRIGGER_EDGE
433 *
434 * For analog channels, only these matches may be used:
435 * SR_TRIGGER_RISING
436 * SR_TRIGGER_FALLING
437 * SR_TRIGGER_OVER
438 * SR_TRIGGER_UNDER
439 *
440 */
441 int match;
442 /** If the trigger match is one of SR_TRIGGER_OVER or SR_TRIGGER_UNDER,
443 * this contains the value to compare against. */
444 float value;
445};
446
447/**
448 * @struct sr_context
449 * Opaque structure representing a libsigrok context.
450 *
451 * None of the fields of this structure are meant to be accessed directly.
452 *
453 * @see sr_init(), sr_exit().
454 */
455struct sr_context;
456
457/**
458 * @struct sr_session
459 * Opaque structure representing a libsigrok session.
460 *
461 * None of the fields of this structure are meant to be accessed directly.
462 *
463 * @see sr_session_new(), sr_session_destroy().
464 */
465struct sr_session;
466
467struct sr_rational {
468 /** Numerator of the rational number. */
469 uint64_t p;
470 /** Denominator of the rational number. */
471 uint64_t q;
472};
473
474/** Packet in a sigrok data feed. */
475struct sr_datafeed_packet {
476 uint16_t type;
477 const void *payload;
478};
479
480/** Header of a sigrok data feed. */
481struct sr_datafeed_header {
482 int feed_version;
483 struct timeval starttime;
484};
485
486/** Datafeed payload for type SR_DF_META. */
487struct sr_datafeed_meta {
488 GSList *config;
489};
490
491/** Logic datafeed payload for type SR_DF_LOGIC. */
492struct sr_datafeed_logic {
493 uint64_t length;
494 uint16_t unitsize;
495 void *data;
496};
497
498/** Analog datafeed payload for type SR_DF_ANALOG. */
499struct sr_datafeed_analog {
500 /** The channels for which data is included in this packet. */
501 GSList *channels;
502 /** Number of samples in data */
503 int num_samples;
504 /** Measured quantity (voltage, current, temperature, and so on).
505 * Use SR_MQ_VOLTAGE, ... */
506 int mq;
507 /** Unit in which the MQ is measured. Use SR_UNIT_VOLT, ... */
508 int unit;
509 /** Bitmap with extra information about the MQ. Use SR_MQFLAG_AC, ... */
510 uint64_t mqflags;
511 /** The analog value(s). The data is interleaved according to
512 * the channels list. */
513 float *data;
514};
515
516/** Analog datafeed payload for type SR_DF_ANALOG2. */
517struct sr_datafeed_analog2 {
518 void *data;
519 uint32_t num_samples;
520 struct sr_analog_encoding *encoding;
521 struct sr_analog_meaning *meaning;
522 struct sr_analog_spec *spec;
523};
524
525struct sr_analog_encoding {
526 uint8_t unitsize;
527 gboolean is_signed;
528 gboolean is_float;
529 gboolean is_bigendian;
530 uint8_t digits;
531 gboolean is_digits_decimal;
532 struct sr_rational scale;
533 struct sr_rational offset;
534};
535
536struct sr_analog_meaning {
537 enum sr_mq mq;
538 enum sr_unit unit;
539 enum sr_mqflag mqflags;
540 GSList *channels;
541};
542
543struct sr_analog_spec {
544 uint8_t spec_digits;
545};
546
547/** Generic option struct used by various subsystems. */
548struct sr_option {
549 /* Short name suitable for commandline usage, [a-z0-9-]. */
550 char *id;
551 /* Short name suitable for GUI usage, can contain UTF-8. */
552 char *name;
553 /* Description of the option, in a sentence. */
554 char *desc;
555 /* Default value for this option. */
556 GVariant *def;
557 /* List of possible values, if this is an option with few values. */
558 GSList *values;
559};
560
561/** Output module flags. */
562enum sr_output_flag {
563 /** If set, this output module writes the output itself. */
564 SR_OUTPUT_INTERNAL_IO_HANDLING = 0x01,
565};
566
567struct sr_input;
568struct sr_input_module;
569struct sr_output;
570struct sr_output_module;
571struct sr_transform;
572struct sr_transform_module;
573
574/** Constants for channel type. */
575enum sr_channeltype {
576 /** Channel type is logic channel. */
577 SR_CHANNEL_LOGIC = 10000,
578 /** Channel type is analog channel. */
579 SR_CHANNEL_ANALOG,
580};
581
582/** Information on single channel. */
583struct sr_channel {
584 /** The device this channel is attached to. */
585 struct sr_dev_inst *sdi;
586 /** The index of this channel, starting at 0. Logic channels will
587 * be encoded according to this index in SR_DF_LOGIC packets. */
588 int index;
589 /** Channel type (SR_CHANNEL_LOGIC, ...) */
590 int type;
591 /** Is this channel enabled? */
592 gboolean enabled;
593 /** Name of channel. */
594 char *name;
595 /** Private data for driver use. */
596 void *priv;
597};
598
599/** Structure for groups of channels that have common properties. */
600struct sr_channel_group {
601 /** Name of the channel group. */
602 char *name;
603 /** List of sr_channel structs of the channels belonging to this group. */
604 GSList *channels;
605 /** Private data for driver use. */
606 void *priv;
607};
608
609/** Used for setting or getting value of a config item. */
610struct sr_config {
611 /** Config key like SR_CONF_CONN, etc. */
612 uint32_t key;
613 /** Key-specific data. */
614 GVariant *data;
615};
616
617enum sr_keytype {
618 SR_KEY_CONFIG,
619 SR_KEY_MQ,
620 SR_KEY_MQFLAGS,
621};
622
623/** Information about a key. */
624struct sr_key_info {
625 /** Config key like SR_CONF_CONN, MQ value like SR_MQ_VOLTAGE, etc. */
626 uint32_t key;
627 /** Data type like SR_T_STRING, etc if applicable. */
628 int datatype;
629 /** Short, lowercase ID string, e.g. "serialcomm", "voltage". */
630 char *id;
631 /** Full capitalized name, e.g. "Serial communication". */
632 char *name;
633 /** Verbose description (unused currently). */
634 char *description;
635};
636
637#define SR_CONF_GET (1 << 31)
638#define SR_CONF_SET (1 << 30)
639#define SR_CONF_LIST (1 << 29)
640#define SR_CONF_MASK 0x1fffffff
641
642/** Configuration keys */
643enum sr_configkey {
644 /*--- Device classes ------------------------------------------------*/
645
646 /** The device can act as logic analyzer. */
647 SR_CONF_LOGIC_ANALYZER = 10000,
648
649 /** The device can act as an oscilloscope. */
650 SR_CONF_OSCILLOSCOPE,
651
652 /** The device can act as a multimeter. */
653 SR_CONF_MULTIMETER,
654
655 /** The device is a demo device. */
656 SR_CONF_DEMO_DEV,
657
658 /** The device can act as a sound level meter. */
659 SR_CONF_SOUNDLEVELMETER,
660
661 /** The device can measure temperature. */
662 SR_CONF_THERMOMETER,
663
664 /** The device can measure humidity. */
665 SR_CONF_HYGROMETER,
666
667 /** The device can measure energy consumption. */
668 SR_CONF_ENERGYMETER,
669
670 /** The device can act as a signal demodulator. */
671 SR_CONF_DEMODULATOR,
672
673 /** The device can act as a programmable power supply. */
674 SR_CONF_POWER_SUPPLY,
675
676 /** The device can act as an LCR meter. */
677 SR_CONF_LCRMETER,
678
679 /** The device can act as an electronic load. */
680 SR_CONF_ELECTRONIC_LOAD,
681
682 /** The device can act as a scale. */
683 SR_CONF_SCALE,
684
685 /* Update sr_key_info_config[] (hwdriver.c) upon changes! */
686
687 /*--- Driver scan options -------------------------------------------*/
688
689 /**
690 * Specification on how to connect to a device.
691 *
692 * In combination with SR_CONF_SERIALCOMM, this is a serial port in
693 * the form which makes sense to the OS (e.g., /dev/ttyS0).
694 * Otherwise this specifies a USB device, either in the form of
695 * @verbatim <bus>.<address> @endverbatim (decimal, e.g. 1.65) or
696 * @verbatim <vendorid>.<productid> @endverbatim
697 * (hexadecimal, e.g. 1d6b.0001).
698 */
699 SR_CONF_CONN = 20000,
700
701 /**
702 * Serial communication specification, in the form:
703 *
704 * @verbatim <baudrate>/<databits><parity><stopbits> @endverbatim
705 *
706 * Example: 9600/8n1
707 *
708 * The string may also be followed by one or more special settings,
709 * in the form "/key=value". Supported keys and their values are:
710 *
711 * rts 0,1 set the port's RTS pin to low or high
712 * dtr 0,1 set the port's DTR pin to low or high
713 * flow 0 no flow control
714 * 1 hardware-based (RTS/CTS) flow control
715 * 2 software-based (XON/XOFF) flow control
716 *
717 * This is always an optional parameter, since a driver typically
718 * knows the speed at which the device wants to communicate.
719 */
720 SR_CONF_SERIALCOMM,
721
722 /**
723 * Modbus slave address specification.
724 *
725 * This is always an optional parameter, since a driver typically
726 * knows the default slave address of the device.
727 */
728 SR_CONF_MODBUSADDR,
729
730 /* Update sr_key_info_config[] (hwdriver.c) upon changes! */
731
732 /*--- Device (or channel group) configuration -----------------------*/
733
734 /** The device supports setting its samplerate, in Hz. */
735 SR_CONF_SAMPLERATE = 30000,
736
737 /** The device supports setting a pre/post-trigger capture ratio. */
738 SR_CONF_CAPTURE_RATIO,
739
740 /** The device supports setting a pattern (pattern generator mode). */
741 SR_CONF_PATTERN_MODE,
742
743 /** The device supports run-length encoding (RLE). */
744 SR_CONF_RLE,
745
746 /** The device supports setting trigger slope. */
747 SR_CONF_TRIGGER_SLOPE,
748
749 /** The device supports averaging. */
750 SR_CONF_AVERAGING,
751
752 /**
753 * The device supports setting number of samples to be
754 * averaged over.
755 */
756 SR_CONF_AVG_SAMPLES,
757
758 /** Trigger source. */
759 SR_CONF_TRIGGER_SOURCE,
760
761 /** Horizontal trigger position. */
762 SR_CONF_HORIZ_TRIGGERPOS,
763
764 /** Buffer size. */
765 SR_CONF_BUFFERSIZE,
766
767 /** Time base. */
768 SR_CONF_TIMEBASE,
769
770 /** Filter. */
771 SR_CONF_FILTER,
772
773 /** Volts/div. */
774 SR_CONF_VDIV,
775
776 /** Coupling. */
777 SR_CONF_COUPLING,
778
779 /** Trigger matches. */
780 SR_CONF_TRIGGER_MATCH,
781
782 /** The device supports setting its sample interval, in ms. */
783 SR_CONF_SAMPLE_INTERVAL,
784
785 /** Number of horizontal divisions, as related to SR_CONF_TIMEBASE. */
786 SR_CONF_NUM_HDIV,
787
788 /** Number of vertical divisions, as related to SR_CONF_VDIV. */
789 SR_CONF_NUM_VDIV,
790
791 /** Sound pressure level frequency weighting. */
792 SR_CONF_SPL_WEIGHT_FREQ,
793
794 /** Sound pressure level time weighting. */
795 SR_CONF_SPL_WEIGHT_TIME,
796
797 /** Sound pressure level measurement range. */
798 SR_CONF_SPL_MEASUREMENT_RANGE,
799
800 /** Max hold mode. */
801 SR_CONF_HOLD_MAX,
802
803 /** Min hold mode. */
804 SR_CONF_HOLD_MIN,
805
806 /** Logic low-high threshold range. */
807 SR_CONF_VOLTAGE_THRESHOLD,
808
809 /** The device supports using an external clock. */
810 SR_CONF_EXTERNAL_CLOCK,
811
812 /**
813 * The device supports swapping channels. Typical this is between
814 * buffered and unbuffered channels.
815 */
816 SR_CONF_SWAP,
817
818 /** Center frequency.
819 * The input signal is downmixed by this frequency before the ADC
820 * anti-aliasing filter.
821 */
822 SR_CONF_CENTER_FREQUENCY,
823
824 /** The device supports setting the number of logic channels. */
825 SR_CONF_NUM_LOGIC_CHANNELS,
826
827 /** The device supports setting the number of analog channels. */
828 SR_CONF_NUM_ANALOG_CHANNELS,
829
830 /**
831 * Current voltage.
832 * @arg type: double
833 * @arg get: get measured voltage
834 */
835 SR_CONF_VOLTAGE,
836
837 /**
838 * Maximum target voltage.
839 * @arg type: double
840 * @arg get: get target voltage
841 * @arg set: change target voltage
842 */
843 SR_CONF_VOLTAGE_TARGET,
844
845 /**
846 * Current current.
847 * @arg type: double
848 * @arg get: get measured current
849 */
850 SR_CONF_CURRENT,
851
852 /**
853 * Current limit.
854 * @arg type: double
855 * @arg get: get current limit
856 * @arg set: change current limit
857 */
858 SR_CONF_CURRENT_LIMIT,
859
860 /**
861 * Enabling/disabling channel.
862 * @arg type: boolean
863 * @arg get: @b true if currently enabled
864 * @arg set: enable/disable
865 */
866 SR_CONF_ENABLED,
867
868 /**
869 * Channel configuration.
870 * @arg type: string
871 * @arg get: get current setting
872 * @arg set: change current setting
873 * @arg list: array of possible values
874 */
875 SR_CONF_CHANNEL_CONFIG,
876
877 /**
878 * Over-voltage protection (OVP) feature
879 * @arg type: boolean
880 * @arg get: @b true if currently enabled
881 * @arg set: enable/disable
882 */
883 SR_CONF_OVER_VOLTAGE_PROTECTION_ENABLED,
884
885 /**
886 * Over-voltage protection (OVP) active
887 * @arg type: boolean
888 * @arg get: @b true if device has activated OVP, i.e. the output voltage
889 * exceeds the over-voltage protection threshold.
890 */
891 SR_CONF_OVER_VOLTAGE_PROTECTION_ACTIVE,
892
893 /**
894 * Over-voltage protection (OVP) threshold
895 * @arg type: double (voltage)
896 * @arg get: get current threshold
897 * @arg set: set new threshold
898 */
899 SR_CONF_OVER_VOLTAGE_PROTECTION_THRESHOLD,
900
901 /**
902 * Over-current protection (OCP) feature
903 * @arg type: boolean
904 * @arg get: @b true if currently enabled
905 * @arg set: enable/disable
906 */
907 SR_CONF_OVER_CURRENT_PROTECTION_ENABLED,
908
909 /**
910 * Over-current protection (OCP) active
911 * @arg type: boolean
912 * @arg get: @b true if device has activated OCP, i.e. the current current
913 * exceeds the over-current protection threshold.
914 */
915 SR_CONF_OVER_CURRENT_PROTECTION_ACTIVE,
916
917 /**
918 * Over-current protection (OCP) threshold
919 * @arg type: double (current)
920 * @arg get: get current threshold
921 * @arg set: set new threshold
922 */
923 SR_CONF_OVER_CURRENT_PROTECTION_THRESHOLD,
924
925 /** Choice of clock edge for external clock ("r" or "f"). */
926 SR_CONF_CLOCK_EDGE,
927
928 /** Amplitude of a source without strictly-defined MQ. */
929 SR_CONF_AMPLITUDE,
930
931 /**
932 * Channel regulation
933 * get: "CV", "CC" or "UR", denoting constant voltage, constant current
934 * or unregulated.
935 */
936 SR_CONF_REGULATION,
937
938 /** Over-temperature protection (OTP) */
939 SR_CONF_OVER_TEMPERATURE_PROTECTION,
940
941 /** Output frequency in Hz. */
942 SR_CONF_OUTPUT_FREQUENCY,
943
944 /** Output frequency target in Hz. */
945 SR_CONF_OUTPUT_FREQUENCY_TARGET,
946
947 /** Measured quantity. */
948 SR_CONF_MEASURED_QUANTITY,
949
950 /** Measured secondary quantity. */
951 SR_CONF_MEASURED_2ND_QUANTITY,
952
953 /** Equivalent circuit model. */
954 SR_CONF_EQUIV_CIRCUIT_MODEL,
955
956 /** Over-temperature protection (OTP) active. */
957 SR_CONF_OVER_TEMPERATURE_PROTECTION_ACTIVE,
958
959 /* Update sr_key_info_config[] (hwdriver.c) upon changes! */
960
961 /*--- Special stuff -------------------------------------------------*/
962
963 /** Scan options supported by the driver. */
964 SR_CONF_SCAN_OPTIONS = 40000,
965
966 /** Device options for a particular device. */
967 SR_CONF_DEVICE_OPTIONS,
968
969 /** Session filename. */
970 SR_CONF_SESSIONFILE,
971
972 /** The device supports specifying a capturefile to inject. */
973 SR_CONF_CAPTUREFILE,
974
975 /** The device supports specifying the capturefile unit size. */
976 SR_CONF_CAPTURE_UNITSIZE,
977
978 /** Power off the device. */
979 SR_CONF_POWER_OFF,
980
981 /**
982 * Data source for acquisition. If not present, acquisition from
983 * the device is always "live", i.e. acquisition starts when the
984 * frontend asks and the results are sent out as soon as possible.
985 *
986 * If present, it indicates that either the device has no live
987 * acquisition capability (for example a pure data logger), or
988 * there is a choice. sr_config_list() returns those choices.
989 *
990 * In any case if a device has live acquisition capabilities, it
991 * is always the default.
992 */
993 SR_CONF_DATA_SOURCE,
994
995 /** The device supports setting a probe factor. */
996 SR_CONF_PROBE_FACTOR,
997
998 /* Update sr_key_info_config[] (hwdriver.c) upon changes! */
999
1000 /*--- Acquisition modes, sample limiting ----------------------------*/
1001
1002 /**
1003 * The device supports setting a sample time limit (how long
1004 * the sample acquisition should run, in ms).
1005 */
1006 SR_CONF_LIMIT_MSEC = 50000,
1007
1008 /**
1009 * The device supports setting a sample number limit (how many
1010 * samples should be acquired).
1011 */
1012 SR_CONF_LIMIT_SAMPLES,
1013
1014 /**
1015 * The device supports setting a frame limit (how many
1016 * frames should be acquired).
1017 */
1018 SR_CONF_LIMIT_FRAMES,
1019
1020 /**
1021 * The device supports continuous sampling. Neither a time limit
1022 * nor a sample number limit has to be supplied, it will just acquire
1023 * samples continuously, until explicitly stopped by a certain command.
1024 */
1025 SR_CONF_CONTINUOUS,
1026
1027 /** The device has internal storage, into which data is logged. This
1028 * starts or stops the internal logging. */
1029 SR_CONF_DATALOG,
1030
1031 /** Device mode for multi-function devices. */
1032 SR_CONF_DEVICE_MODE,
1033
1034 /** Self test mode. */
1035 SR_CONF_TEST_MODE,
1036
1037 /* Update sr_key_info_config[] (hwdriver.c) upon changes! */
1038};
1039
1040/**
1041 * Opaque structure representing a libsigrok device instance.
1042 *
1043 * None of the fields of this structure are meant to be accessed directly.
1044 */
1045struct sr_dev_inst;
1046
1047/** Types of device instance, struct sr_dev_inst.type */
1048enum sr_dev_inst_type {
1049 /** Device instance type for USB devices. */
1050 SR_INST_USB = 10000,
1051 /** Device instance type for serial port devices. */
1052 SR_INST_SERIAL,
1053 /** Device instance type for SCPI devices. */
1054 SR_INST_SCPI,
1055 /** Device-instance type for user-created "devices". */
1056 SR_INST_USER,
1057 /** Device instance type for Modbus devices. */
1058 SR_INST_MODBUS,
1059};
1060
1061/** Device instance status, struct sr_dev_inst.status */
1062enum sr_dev_inst_status {
1063 /** The device instance was not found. */
1064 SR_ST_NOT_FOUND = 10000,
1065 /** The device instance was found, but is still booting. */
1066 SR_ST_INITIALIZING,
1067 /** The device instance is live, but not in use. */
1068 SR_ST_INACTIVE,
1069 /** The device instance is actively in use in a session. */
1070 SR_ST_ACTIVE,
1071 /** The device is winding down its session. */
1072 SR_ST_STOPPING,
1073};
1074
1075/** Device driver data. See also http://sigrok.org/wiki/Hardware_driver_API . */
1076struct sr_dev_driver {
1077 /* Driver-specific */
1078 /** Driver name. Lowercase a-z, 0-9 and dashes (-) only. */
1079 char *name;
1080 /** Long name. Verbose driver name shown to user. */
1081 char *longname;
1082 /** API version (currently 1). */
1083 int api_version;
1084 /** Called when driver is loaded, e.g. program startup. */
1085 int (*init) (struct sr_dev_driver *driver, struct sr_context *sr_ctx);
1086 /** Called before driver is unloaded.
1087 * Driver must free all resources held by it. */
1088 int (*cleanup) (const struct sr_dev_driver *driver);
1089 /** Scan for devices. Driver should do all initialisation required.
1090 * Can be called several times, e.g. with different port options.
1091 * @retval NULL Error or no devices found.
1092 * @retval other GSList of a struct sr_dev_inst for each device.
1093 * Must be freed by caller!
1094 */
1095 GSList *(*scan) (struct sr_dev_driver *driver, GSList *options);
1096 /** Get list of device instances the driver knows about.
1097 * @returns NULL or GSList of a struct sr_dev_inst for each device.
1098 * Must not be freed by caller!
1099 */
1100 GSList *(*dev_list) (const struct sr_dev_driver *driver);
1101 /** Clear list of devices the driver knows about. */
1102 int (*dev_clear) (const struct sr_dev_driver *driver);
1103 /** Query value of a configuration key in driver or given device instance.
1104 * @see sr_config_get().
1105 */
1106 int (*config_get) (uint32_t key, GVariant **data,
1107 const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
1108 const struct sr_channel_group *cg);
1109 /** Set value of a configuration key in driver or a given device instance.
1110 * @see sr_config_set(). */
1111 int (*config_set) (uint32_t key, GVariant *data,
1112 const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
1113 const struct sr_channel_group *cg);
1114 /** Channel status change.
1115 * @see sr_dev_channel_enable(). */
1116 int (*config_channel_set) (const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
1117 struct sr_channel *ch, unsigned int changes);
1118 /** Apply configuration settings to the device hardware.
1119 * @see sr_config_commit().*/
1120 int (*config_commit) (const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi);
1121 /** List all possible values for a configuration key in a device instance.
1122 * @see sr_config_list().
1123 */
1124 int (*config_list) (uint32_t key, GVariant **data,
1125 const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
1126 const struct sr_channel_group *cg);
1127
1128 /* Device-specific */
1129 /** Open device */
1130 int (*dev_open) (struct sr_dev_inst *sdi);
1131 /** Close device */
1132 int (*dev_close) (struct sr_dev_inst *sdi);
1133 /** Begin data acquisition on the specified device. */
1134 int (*dev_acquisition_start) (const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
1135 void *cb_data);
1136 /** End data acquisition on the specified device. */
1137 int (*dev_acquisition_stop) (struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
1138 void *cb_data);
1139
1140 /* Dynamic */
1141 /** Device driver context, considered private. Initialized by init(). */
1142 void *context;
1143};
1144
1145/**
1146 * @struct sr_session
1147 *
1148 * Opaque data structure representing a libsigrok session. None of the fields
1149 * of this structure are meant to be accessed directly.
1150 */
1151struct sr_session;
1152
1153/** Serial port descriptor. */
1154struct sr_serial_port {
1155 /** The OS dependent name of the serial port. */
1156 char *name;
1157 /** An end user friendly description for the serial port. */
1158 char *description;
1159};
1160
1161#include <libsigrok/proto.h>
1162#include <libsigrok/version.h>
1163
1164#ifdef __cplusplus
1165}
1166#endif
1167
1168#endif