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asix-sigma: rework scan for USB devices, add support for conn= specs
[libsigrok.git] / src / hardware / asix-sigma / protocol.h
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204b1629 1/*
50985c20 2 * This file is part of the libsigrok project.
204b1629 3 *
3ba56876 4 * Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Håvard Espeland <gus@ping.uio.no>,
204b1629
UH
5 * Copyright (C) 2010 Martin Stensgård <mastensg@ping.uio.no>
6 * Copyright (C) 2010 Carl Henrik Lunde <chlunde@ping.uio.no>
7 *
8 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20 */
21
3ba56876 22#ifndef LIBSIGROK_HARDWARE_ASIX_SIGMA_PROTOCOL_H
23#define LIBSIGROK_HARDWARE_ASIX_SIGMA_PROTOCOL_H
24
25#include <stdint.h>
4154a516 26#include <stdlib.h>
3ba56876 27#include <glib.h>
28#include <ftdi.h>
29#include <string.h>
30#include <libsigrok/libsigrok.h>
31#include "libsigrok-internal.h"
28a35d8a 32
f272d7dd
UH
33#define LOG_PREFIX "asix-sigma"
34
de3f7acb
GS
35/*
36 * Triggers are not working in this implementation. Stop claiming
37 * support for the feature which effectively is not available, until
38 * the implementation got fixed. Yet keep the code in place and allow
39 * developers to turn on this switch during development.
40 */
41#define ASIX_SIGMA_WITH_TRIGGER 0
42
53a939ab
GS
43/* Experimental support for OMEGA (scan only, operation is ENOIMPL). */
44#define ASIX_WITH_OMEGA 0
45
46#define USB_VENDOR_ASIX 0xa600
47#define USB_PRODUCT_SIGMA 0xa000
48#define USB_PRODUCT_OMEGA 0xa004
49
50enum asix_device_type {
51 ASIX_TYPE_NONE,
52 ASIX_TYPE_SIGMA,
53 ASIX_TYPE_OMEGA,
54};
3ba56876 55
fefa1800 56enum sigma_write_register {
28a35d8a
HE
57 WRITE_CLOCK_SELECT = 0,
58 WRITE_TRIGGER_SELECT0 = 1,
59 WRITE_TRIGGER_SELECT1 = 2,
60 WRITE_MODE = 3,
61 WRITE_MEMROW = 4,
62 WRITE_POST_TRIGGER = 5,
63 WRITE_TRIGGER_OPTION = 6,
64 WRITE_PIN_VIEW = 7,
65
fefa1800 66 WRITE_TEST = 15,
28a35d8a
HE
67};
68
fefa1800 69enum sigma_read_register {
28a35d8a
HE
70 READ_ID = 0,
71 READ_TRIGGER_POS_LOW = 1,
72 READ_TRIGGER_POS_HIGH = 2,
73 READ_TRIGGER_POS_UP = 3,
74 READ_STOP_POS_LOW = 4,
75 READ_STOP_POS_HIGH = 5,
76 READ_STOP_POS_UP = 6,
77 READ_MODE = 7,
78 READ_PIN_CHANGE_LOW = 8,
79 READ_PIN_CHANGE_HIGH = 9,
80 READ_BLOCK_LAST_TS_LOW = 10,
81 READ_BLOCK_LAST_TS_HIGH = 11,
82 READ_PIN_VIEW = 12,
83
fefa1800 84 READ_TEST = 15,
28a35d8a
HE
85};
86
1c2736f9
MV
87#define REG_ADDR_LOW (0x0 << 4)
88#define REG_ADDR_HIGH (0x1 << 4)
89#define REG_DATA_LOW (0x2 << 4)
90#define REG_DATA_HIGH_WRITE (0x3 << 4)
91#define REG_READ_ADDR (0x4 << 4)
92#define REG_DRAM_WAIT_ACK (0x5 << 4)
28a35d8a
HE
93
94/* Bit (1 << 4) can be low or high (double buffer / cache) */
1c2736f9
MV
95#define REG_DRAM_BLOCK (0x6 << 4)
96#define REG_DRAM_BLOCK_BEGIN (0x8 << 4)
97#define REG_DRAM_BLOCK_DATA (0xa << 4)
28a35d8a 98
57bbf56b
HE
99#define LEDSEL0 6
100#define LEDSEL1 7
101
28a35d8a
HE
102#define NEXT_REG 1
103
104#define EVENTS_PER_CLUSTER 7
105
106#define CHUNK_SIZE 1024
107
22f64ed8
GS
108/* WRITE_MODE register fields. */
109#define WMR_SDRAMWRITEEN (1 << 0)
110#define WMR_SDRAMREADEN (1 << 1)
111#define WMR_TRGRES (1 << 2)
112#define WMR_TRGEN (1 << 3)
113#define WMR_FORCESTOP (1 << 4)
114#define WMR_TRGSW (1 << 5)
115/* not used: bit position 6 */
116#define WMR_SDRAMINIT (1 << 7)
117
118/* READ_MODE register fields. */
119#define RMR_SDRAMWRITEEN (1 << 0)
120#define RMR_SDRAMREADEN (1 << 1)
121/* not used: bit position 2 */
122#define RMR_TRGEN (1 << 3)
123#define RMR_ROUND (1 << 4)
124#define RMR_TRIGGERED (1 << 5)
125#define RMR_POSTTRIGGERED (1 << 6)
126/* not used: bit position 7 */
127
fd830beb 128/*
5b1d15ef
GS
129 * Layout of the sample data DRAM, which will be downloaded to the PC:
130 *
131 * Sigma memory is organized in 32K rows. Each row contains 64 clusters.
132 * Each cluster contains a timestamp (16bit) and 7 samples (16bits each).
133 * Total memory size is 32K x 64 x 8 x 2 bytes == 32 MB (256 Mbit).
134 *
135 * Sample data is represented in 16bit quantities. The first sample in
136 * the cluster corresponds to the cluster's timestamp. Each next sample
137 * corresponds to the timestamp + 1, timestamp + 2, etc (the distance is
138 * one sample period, according to the samplerate). In the absence of
139 * pin level changes, no data is provided (RLE compression). A cluster
140 * is enforced for each 64K ticks of the timestamp, to reliably handle
141 * rollover and determination of the next timestamp of the next cluster.
142 *
143 * For samplerates of 100MHz, there is one 16 bit entity for each 20ns
144 * period (50MHz rate). The 16 bit memory contains 2 samples of up to
145 * 8 channels. Bits of multiple samples are interleaved. For samplerates
146 * of 200MHz one 16bit entity contains 4 samples of up to 4 channels,
147 * each 5ns apart.
148 *
149 * Memory addresses (sample count, trigger position) are kept in 24bit
150 * entities. The upper 15 bit refer to the "row", the lower 9 bit refer
151 * to the "event" within the row. Because there is one timestamp for
152 * seven samples each, one memory row can hold up to 64x7 == 448 samples.
fd830beb
MV
153 */
154
155/* One "DRAM cluster" contains a timestamp and 7 samples, 16b total. */
156struct sigma_dram_cluster {
157 uint8_t timestamp_lo;
158 uint8_t timestamp_hi;
159 struct {
160 uint8_t sample_hi;
161 uint8_t sample_lo;
162 } samples[7];
163};
164
165/* One "DRAM line" contains 64 "DRAM clusters", 1024b total. */
166struct sigma_dram_line {
167 struct sigma_dram_cluster cluster[64];
168};
169
edca2c5c
HE
170struct clockselect_50 {
171 uint8_t async;
172 uint8_t fraction;
ba7dd8bb 173 uint16_t disabled_channels;
edca2c5c
HE
174};
175
57bbf56b
HE
176/* The effect of all these are still a bit unclear. */
177struct triggerinout {
178 uint8_t trgout_resistor_enable : 1;
179 uint8_t trgout_resistor_pullup : 1;
180 uint8_t reserved1 : 1;
181 uint8_t trgout_bytrigger : 1;
182 uint8_t trgout_byevent : 1;
183 uint8_t trgout_bytriggerin : 1;
184 uint8_t reserved2 : 2;
185
186 /* Should be set same as the first two */
187 uint8_t trgout_resistor_enable2 : 1;
188 uint8_t trgout_resistor_pullup2 : 1;
189
190 uint8_t reserved3 : 1;
191 uint8_t trgout_long : 1;
192 uint8_t trgout_pin : 1; /* Use 1k resistor. Pullup? */
193 uint8_t trgin_negate : 1;
194 uint8_t trgout_enable : 1;
195 uint8_t trgin_enable : 1;
196};
197
ee492173
HE
198struct triggerlut {
199 /* The actual LUTs. */
200 uint16_t m0d[4], m1d[4], m2d[4];
201 uint16_t m3, m3s, m4;
202
f3f19d11 203 /* Parameters should be sent as a single register write. */
ee492173
HE
204 struct {
205 uint8_t selc : 2;
206 uint8_t selpresc : 6;
207
208 uint8_t selinc : 2;
209 uint8_t selres : 2;
210 uint8_t sela : 2;
211 uint8_t selb : 2;
212
213 uint16_t cmpb;
214 uint16_t cmpa;
215 } params;
216};
217
c53d793f
HE
218/* Trigger configuration */
219struct sigma_trigger {
ba7dd8bb 220 /* Only two channels can be used in mask. */
a42aec7f
HE
221 uint16_t risingmask;
222 uint16_t fallingmask;
c53d793f
HE
223
224 /* Simple trigger support (<= 50 MHz). */
225 uint16_t simplemask;
226 uint16_t simplevalue;
227
c53d793f
HE
228 /* TODO: Advanced trigger support (boolean expressions). */
229};
230
231/* Events for trigger operation. */
232enum triggerop {
233 OP_LEVEL = 1,
234 OP_NOT,
235 OP_RISE,
236 OP_FALL,
237 OP_RISEFALL,
238 OP_NOTRISE,
239 OP_NOTFALL,
240 OP_NOTRISEFALL,
241};
242
243/* Logical functions for trigger operation. */
244enum triggerfunc {
245 FUNC_AND = 1,
246 FUNC_NAND,
247 FUNC_OR,
248 FUNC_NOR,
249 FUNC_XOR,
250 FUNC_NXOR,
251};
252
6aac7737
HE
253struct sigma_state {
254 enum {
255 SIGMA_UNINITIALIZED = 0,
256 SIGMA_IDLE,
257 SIGMA_CAPTURE,
dde0175d 258 SIGMA_STOPPING,
6aac7737
HE
259 SIGMA_DOWNLOAD,
260 } state;
6aac7737
HE
261 uint16_t lastts;
262 uint16_t lastsample;
6aac7737
HE
263};
264
0e1357e8 265struct dev_context {
53a939ab
GS
266 struct {
267 uint16_t vid, pid;
268 uint32_t serno;
269 uint16_t prefix;
270 enum asix_device_type type;
271 } id;
99965709
HE
272 struct ftdi_context ftdic;
273 uint64_t cur_samplerate;
94ba4bd6 274 uint64_t limit_msec;
2f7e529c 275 uint64_t limit_samples;
735ed8a1 276 uint64_t sent_samples;
2f425a56 277 uint64_t start_time;
99965709 278 int cur_firmware;
ba7dd8bb 279 int num_channels;
5fc01191 280 int cur_channels;
99965709 281 int samples_per_event;
efad7ccc 282 uint64_t capture_ratio;
99965709 283 struct sigma_trigger trigger;
5b5ea7c6 284 int use_triggers;
99965709 285 struct sigma_state state;
99965709
HE
286};
287
3ba56876 288extern SR_PRIV const uint64_t samplerates[];
4154a516 289extern SR_PRIV const size_t samplerates_count;
3ba56876 290
176d785d 291SR_PRIV int sigma_write_register(uint8_t reg, uint8_t *data, size_t len,
3ba56876 292 struct dev_context *devc);
293SR_PRIV int sigma_set_register(uint8_t reg, uint8_t value, struct dev_context *devc);
294SR_PRIV int sigma_write_trigger_lut(struct triggerlut *lut, struct dev_context *devc);
9a0a606a
GS
295SR_PRIV uint64_t sigma_limit_samples_to_msec(const struct dev_context *devc,
296 uint64_t limit_samples);
3ba56876 297SR_PRIV int sigma_set_samplerate(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi, uint64_t samplerate);
298SR_PRIV int sigma_convert_trigger(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi);
299SR_PRIV int sigma_receive_data(int fd, int revents, void *cb_data);
300SR_PRIV int sigma_build_basic_trigger(struct triggerlut *lut, struct dev_context *devc);
301
204b1629 302#endif