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1# ===========================================================================
2# http://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf-archive/ax_cxx_compile_stdcxx.html
3# ===========================================================================
4#
5# SYNOPSIS
6#
7# AX_CXX_COMPILE_STDCXX(VERSION, [ext|noext], [mandatory|optional])
8#
9# DESCRIPTION
10#
11# Check for baseline language coverage in the compiler for the specified
12# version of the C++ standard. If necessary, add switches to CXX and
13# CXXCPP to enable support. VERSION may be '11' (for the C++11 standard)
14# or '14' (for the C++14 standard).
15#
16# The second argument, if specified, indicates whether you insist on an
17# extended mode (e.g. -std=gnu++11) or a strict conformance mode (e.g.
18# -std=c++11). If neither is specified, you get whatever works, with
19# preference for an extended mode.
20#
21# The third argument, if specified 'mandatory' or if left unspecified,
22# indicates that baseline support for the specified C++ standard is
23# required and that the macro should error out if no mode with that
24# support is found. If specified 'optional', then configuration proceeds
25# regardless, after defining HAVE_CXX${VERSION} if and only if a
26# supporting mode is found.
27#
28# LICENSE
29#
30# Copyright (c) 2008 Benjamin Kosnik <bkoz@redhat.com>
31# Copyright (c) 2012 Zack Weinberg <zackw@panix.com>
32# Copyright (c) 2013 Roy Stogner <roystgnr@ices.utexas.edu>
33# Copyright (c) 2014, 2015 Google Inc.; contributed by Alexey Sokolov <sokolov@google.com>
34# Copyright (c) 2015 Paul Norman <penorman@mac.com>
35# Copyright (c) 2015 Moritz Klammler <moritz@klammler.eu>
36#
37# Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification, are
38# permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright notice
39# and this notice are preserved. This file is offered as-is, without any
40# warranty.
41
42#serial 4
43
44dnl This macro is based on the code from the AX_CXX_COMPILE_STDCXX_11 macro
45dnl (serial version number 13).
46
47AC_DEFUN([AX_CXX_COMPILE_STDCXX], [dnl
48 m4_if([$1], [11], [],
49 [$1], [14], [],
50 [$1], [17], [m4_fatal([support for C++17 not yet implemented in AX_CXX_COMPILE_STDCXX])],
51 [m4_fatal([invalid first argument `$1' to AX_CXX_COMPILE_STDCXX])])dnl
52 m4_if([$2], [], [],
53 [$2], [ext], [],
54 [$2], [noext], [],
55 [m4_fatal([invalid second argument `$2' to AX_CXX_COMPILE_STDCXX])])dnl
56 m4_if([$3], [], [ax_cxx_compile_cxx$1_required=true],
57 [$3], [mandatory], [ax_cxx_compile_cxx$1_required=true],
58 [$3], [optional], [ax_cxx_compile_cxx$1_required=false],
59 [m4_fatal([invalid third argument `$3' to AX_CXX_COMPILE_STDCXX])])
60 AC_LANG_PUSH([C++])dnl
61 ac_success=no
62 AC_CACHE_CHECK(whether $CXX supports C++$1 features by default,
63 ax_cv_cxx_compile_cxx$1,
64 [AC_COMPILE_IFELSE([AC_LANG_SOURCE([_AX_CXX_COMPILE_STDCXX_testbody_$1])],
65 [ax_cv_cxx_compile_cxx$1=yes],
66 [ax_cv_cxx_compile_cxx$1=no])])
67 if test x$ax_cv_cxx_compile_cxx$1 = xyes; then
68 ac_success=yes
69 fi
70
71 m4_if([$2], [noext], [], [dnl
72 if test x$ac_success = xno; then
73 for switch in -std=gnu++$1 -std=gnu++0x; do
74 cachevar=AS_TR_SH([ax_cv_cxx_compile_cxx$1_$switch])
75 AC_CACHE_CHECK(whether $CXX supports C++$1 features with $switch,
76 $cachevar,
77 [ac_save_CXX="$CXX"
78 CXX="$CXX $switch"
79 AC_COMPILE_IFELSE([AC_LANG_SOURCE([_AX_CXX_COMPILE_STDCXX_testbody_$1])],
80 [eval $cachevar=yes],
81 [eval $cachevar=no])
82 CXX="$ac_save_CXX"])
83 if eval test x\$$cachevar = xyes; then
84 CXX="$CXX $switch"
85 if test -n "$CXXCPP" ; then
86 CXXCPP="$CXXCPP $switch"
87 fi
88 ac_success=yes
89 break
90 fi
91 done
92 fi])
93
94 m4_if([$2], [ext], [], [dnl
95 if test x$ac_success = xno; then
96 dnl HP's aCC needs +std=c++11 according to:
97 dnl http://h21007.www2.hp.com/portal/download/files/unprot/aCxx/PDF_Release_Notes/769149-001.pdf
98 dnl Cray's crayCC needs "-h std=c++11"
99 for switch in -std=c++$1 -std=c++0x +std=c++$1 "-h std=c++$1"; do
100 cachevar=AS_TR_SH([ax_cv_cxx_compile_cxx$1_$switch])
101 AC_CACHE_CHECK(whether $CXX supports C++$1 features with $switch,
102 $cachevar,
103 [ac_save_CXX="$CXX"
104 CXX="$CXX $switch"
105 AC_COMPILE_IFELSE([AC_LANG_SOURCE([_AX_CXX_COMPILE_STDCXX_testbody_$1])],
106 [eval $cachevar=yes],
107 [eval $cachevar=no])
108 CXX="$ac_save_CXX"])
109 if eval test x\$$cachevar = xyes; then
110 CXX="$CXX $switch"
111 if test -n "$CXXCPP" ; then
112 CXXCPP="$CXXCPP $switch"
113 fi
114 ac_success=yes
115 break
116 fi
117 done
118 fi])
119 AC_LANG_POP([C++])
120 if test x$ax_cxx_compile_cxx$1_required = xtrue; then
121 if test x$ac_success = xno; then
122 AC_MSG_ERROR([*** A compiler with support for C++$1 language features is required.])
123 fi
124 fi
125 if test x$ac_success = xno; then
126 HAVE_CXX$1=0
127 AC_MSG_NOTICE([No compiler with C++$1 support was found])
128 else
129 HAVE_CXX$1=1
130 AC_DEFINE(HAVE_CXX$1,1,
131 [define if the compiler supports basic C++$1 syntax])
132 fi
133 AC_SUBST(HAVE_CXX$1)
134])
135
136
137dnl Test body for checking C++11 support
138
139m4_define([_AX_CXX_COMPILE_STDCXX_testbody_11],
140 _AX_CXX_COMPILE_STDCXX_testbody_new_in_11
141)
142
143
144dnl Test body for checking C++14 support
145
146m4_define([_AX_CXX_COMPILE_STDCXX_testbody_14],
147 _AX_CXX_COMPILE_STDCXX_testbody_new_in_11
148 _AX_CXX_COMPILE_STDCXX_testbody_new_in_14
149)
150
151
152dnl Tests for new features in C++11
153
154m4_define([_AX_CXX_COMPILE_STDCXX_testbody_new_in_11], [[
155
156// If the compiler admits that it is not ready for C++11, why torture it?
157// Hopefully, this will speed up the test.
158
159#ifndef __cplusplus
160
161#error "This is not a C++ compiler"
162
163#elif __cplusplus < 201103L
164
165#error "This is not a C++11 compiler"
166
167#else
168
169namespace cxx11
170{
171
172 namespace test_static_assert
173 {
174
175 template <typename T>
176 struct check
177 {
178 static_assert(sizeof(int) <= sizeof(T), "not big enough");
179 };
180
181 }
182
183 namespace test_final_override
184 {
185
186 struct Base
187 {
188 virtual void f() {}
189 };
190
191 struct Derived : public Base
192 {
193 virtual void f() override {}
194 };
195
196 }
197
198 namespace test_double_right_angle_brackets
199 {
200
201 template < typename T >
202 struct check {};
203
204 typedef check<void> single_type;
205 typedef check<check<void>> double_type;
206 typedef check<check<check<void>>> triple_type;
207 typedef check<check<check<check<void>>>> quadruple_type;
208
209 }
210
211 namespace test_decltype
212 {
213
214 int
215 f()
216 {
217 int a = 1;
218 decltype(a) b = 2;
219 return a + b;
220 }
221
222 }
223
224 namespace test_type_deduction
225 {
226
227 template < typename T1, typename T2 >
228 struct is_same
229 {
230 static const bool value = false;
231 };
232
233 template < typename T >
234 struct is_same<T, T>
235 {
236 static const bool value = true;
237 };
238
239 template < typename T1, typename T2 >
240 auto
241 add(T1 a1, T2 a2) -> decltype(a1 + a2)
242 {
243 return a1 + a2;
244 }
245
246 int
247 test(const int c, volatile int v)
248 {
249 static_assert(is_same<int, decltype(0)>::value == true, "");
250 static_assert(is_same<int, decltype(c)>::value == false, "");
251 static_assert(is_same<int, decltype(v)>::value == false, "");
252 auto ac = c;
253 auto av = v;
254 auto sumi = ac + av + 'x';
255 auto sumf = ac + av + 1.0;
256 static_assert(is_same<int, decltype(ac)>::value == true, "");
257 static_assert(is_same<int, decltype(av)>::value == true, "");
258 static_assert(is_same<int, decltype(sumi)>::value == true, "");
259 static_assert(is_same<int, decltype(sumf)>::value == false, "");
260 static_assert(is_same<int, decltype(add(c, v))>::value == true, "");
261 return (sumf > 0.0) ? sumi : add(c, v);
262 }
263
264 }
265
266 namespace test_noexcept
267 {
268
269 int f() { return 0; }
270 int g() noexcept { return 0; }
271
272 static_assert(noexcept(f()) == false, "");
273 static_assert(noexcept(g()) == true, "");
274
275 }
276
277 namespace test_constexpr
278 {
279
280 template < typename CharT >
281 unsigned long constexpr
282 strlen_c_r(const CharT *const s, const unsigned long acc) noexcept
283 {
284 return *s ? strlen_c_r(s + 1, acc + 1) : acc;
285 }
286
287 template < typename CharT >
288 unsigned long constexpr
289 strlen_c(const CharT *const s) noexcept
290 {
291 return strlen_c_r(s, 0UL);
292 }
293
294 static_assert(strlen_c("") == 0UL, "");
295 static_assert(strlen_c("1") == 1UL, "");
296 static_assert(strlen_c("example") == 7UL, "");
297 static_assert(strlen_c("another\0example") == 7UL, "");
298
299 }
300
301 namespace test_rvalue_references
302 {
303
304 template < int N >
305 struct answer
306 {
307 static constexpr int value = N;
308 };
309
310 answer<1> f(int&) { return answer<1>(); }
311 answer<2> f(const int&) { return answer<2>(); }
312 answer<3> f(int&&) { return answer<3>(); }
313
314 void
315 test()
316 {
317 int i = 0;
318 const int c = 0;
319 static_assert(decltype(f(i))::value == 1, "");
320 static_assert(decltype(f(c))::value == 2, "");
321 static_assert(decltype(f(0))::value == 3, "");
322 }
323
324 }
325
326 namespace test_uniform_initialization
327 {
328
329 struct test
330 {
331 static const int zero {};
332 static const int one {1};
333 };
334
335 static_assert(test::zero == 0, "");
336 static_assert(test::one == 1, "");
337
338 }
339
340 namespace test_lambdas
341 {
342
343 void
344 test1()
345 {
346 auto lambda1 = [](){};
347 auto lambda2 = lambda1;
348 lambda1();
349 lambda2();
350 }
351
352 int
353 test2()
354 {
355 auto a = [](int i, int j){ return i + j; }(1, 2);
356 auto b = []() -> int { return '0'; }();
357 auto c = [=](){ return a + b; }();
358 auto d = [&](){ return c; }();
359 auto e = [a, &b](int x) mutable {
360 const auto identity = [](int y){ return y; };
361 for (auto i = 0; i < a; ++i)
362 a += b--;
363 return x + identity(a + b);
364 }(0);
365 return a + b + c + d + e;
366 }
367
368 int
369 test3()
370 {
371 const auto nullary = [](){ return 0; };
372 const auto unary = [](int x){ return x; };
373 using nullary_t = decltype(nullary);
374 using unary_t = decltype(unary);
375 const auto higher1st = [](nullary_t f){ return f(); };
376 const auto higher2nd = [unary](nullary_t f1){
377 return [unary, f1](unary_t f2){ return f2(unary(f1())); };
378 };
379 return higher1st(nullary) + higher2nd(nullary)(unary);
380 }
381
382 }
383
384 namespace test_variadic_templates
385 {
386
387 template <int...>
388 struct sum;
389
390 template <int N0, int... N1toN>
391 struct sum<N0, N1toN...>
392 {
393 static constexpr auto value = N0 + sum<N1toN...>::value;
394 };
395
396 template <>
397 struct sum<>
398 {
399 static constexpr auto value = 0;
400 };
401
402 static_assert(sum<>::value == 0, "");
403 static_assert(sum<1>::value == 1, "");
404 static_assert(sum<23>::value == 23, "");
405 static_assert(sum<1, 2>::value == 3, "");
406 static_assert(sum<5, 5, 11>::value == 21, "");
407 static_assert(sum<2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13>::value == 41, "");
408
409 }
410
411 // http://stackoverflow.com/questions/13728184/template-aliases-and-sfinae
412 // Clang 3.1 fails with headers of libstd++ 4.8.3 when using std::function
413 // because of this.
414 namespace test_template_alias_sfinae
415 {
416
417 struct foo {};
418
419 template<typename T>
420 using member = typename T::member_type;
421
422 template<typename T>
423 void func(...) {}
424
425 template<typename T>
426 void func(member<T>*) {}
427
428 void test();
429
430 void test() { func<foo>(0); }
431
432 }
433
434} // namespace cxx11
435
436#endif // __cplusplus >= 201103L
437
438]])
439
440
441dnl Tests for new features in C++14
442
443m4_define([_AX_CXX_COMPILE_STDCXX_testbody_new_in_14], [[
444
445// If the compiler admits that it is not ready for C++14, why torture it?
446// Hopefully, this will speed up the test.
447
448#ifndef __cplusplus
449
450#error "This is not a C++ compiler"
451
452#elif __cplusplus < 201402L
453
454#error "This is not a C++14 compiler"
455
456#else
457
458namespace cxx14
459{
460
461 namespace test_polymorphic_lambdas
462 {
463
464 int
465 test()
466 {
467 const auto lambda = [](auto&&... args){
468 const auto istiny = [](auto x){
469 return (sizeof(x) == 1UL) ? 1 : 0;
470 };
471 const int aretiny[] = { istiny(args)... };
472 return aretiny[0];
473 };
474 return lambda(1, 1L, 1.0f, '1');
475 }
476
477 }
478
479 namespace test_binary_literals
480 {
481
482 constexpr auto ivii = 0b0000000000101010;
483 static_assert(ivii == 42, "wrong value");
484
485 }
486
487 namespace test_generalized_constexpr
488 {
489
490 template < typename CharT >
491 constexpr unsigned long
492 strlen_c(const CharT *const s) noexcept
493 {
494 auto length = 0UL;
495 for (auto p = s; *p; ++p)
496 ++length;
497 return length;
498 }
499
500 static_assert(strlen_c("") == 0UL, "");
501 static_assert(strlen_c("x") == 1UL, "");
502 static_assert(strlen_c("test") == 4UL, "");
503 static_assert(strlen_c("another\0test") == 7UL, "");
504
505 }
506
507 namespace test_lambda_init_capture
508 {
509
510 int
511 test()
512 {
513 auto x = 0;
514 const auto lambda1 = [a = x](int b){ return a + b; };
515 const auto lambda2 = [a = lambda1(x)](){ return a; };
516 return lambda2();
517 }
518
519 }
520
521 namespace test_digit_seperators
522 {
523
524 constexpr auto ten_million = 100'000'000;
525 static_assert(ten_million == 100000000, "");
526
527 }
528
529 namespace test_return_type_deduction
530 {
531
532 auto f(int& x) { return x; }
533 decltype(auto) g(int& x) { return x; }
534
535 template < typename T1, typename T2 >
536 struct is_same
537 {
538 static constexpr auto value = false;
539 };
540
541 template < typename T >
542 struct is_same<T, T>
543 {
544 static constexpr auto value = true;
545 };
546
547 int
548 test()
549 {
550 auto x = 0;
551 static_assert(is_same<int, decltype(f(x))>::value, "");
552 static_assert(is_same<int&, decltype(g(x))>::value, "");
553 return x;
554 }
555
556 }
557
558} // namespace cxx14
559
560#endif // __cplusplus >= 201402L
561
562]])