]> sigrok.org Git - libserialport.git/blobdiff - serialport.c
Add sp_get_config() function.
[libserialport.git] / serialport.c
index c2f6f625ad94cef41d27895a8436ff90ca67fc51..269992e83a6cc2efe7ad85883c970ce384d870a3 100644 (file)
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
 #ifdef _WIN32
 #include <windows.h>
 #include <tchar.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
 #else
 #include <termios.h>
 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
 #include "linux/serial.h"
 #endif
 
-#include "serialport.h"
+#include "libserialport.h"
 
-static struct sp_port *sp_port_new(char *portname, size_t len)
+struct sp_port_data {
+#ifdef _WIN32
+       DCB dcb;
+#else
+       struct termios term;
+       int controlbits;
+       int rts;
+       int cts;
+       int dtr;
+       int dsr;
+#endif
+};
+
+/* Standard baud rates. */
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#define BAUD_TYPE DWORD
+#define BAUD(n) {CBR_##n, n}
+#else
+#define BAUD_TYPE speed_t
+#define BAUD(n) {B##n, n}
+#endif
+
+struct std_baudrate {
+       BAUD_TYPE index;
+       int value;
+};
+
+const struct std_baudrate std_baudrates[] = {
+#ifdef _WIN32
+       /*
+        * The baudrates 50/75/134/150/200/1800/230400/460800 do not seem to
+        * have documented CBR_* macros.
+        */
+       BAUD(110), BAUD(300), BAUD(600), BAUD(1200), BAUD(2400), BAUD(4800),
+       BAUD(9600), BAUD(14400), BAUD(19200), BAUD(38400), BAUD(57600),
+       BAUD(115200), BAUD(128000), BAUD(256000)
+#else
+       BAUD(50), BAUD(75), BAUD(110), BAUD(134), BAUD(150), BAUD(200), BAUD(300),
+       BAUD(600), BAUD(1200), BAUD(1800), BAUD(2400), BAUD(4800), BAUD(9600),
+       BAUD(19200), BAUD(38400), BAUD(57600), BAUD(115200), BAUD(230400),
+#if !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__OpenBSD__)
+       BAUD(460800)
+#endif
+#endif
+};
+
+#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof(x[0]))
+#define NUM_STD_BAUDRATES ARRAY_SIZE(std_baudrates)
+
+/* Helper functions for configuring ports. */
+static int start_config(struct sp_port *port, struct sp_port_data *data);
+static int set_baudrate(struct sp_port_data *data, int baudrate);
+static int set_bits(struct sp_port_data *data, int bits);
+static int set_parity(struct sp_port_data *data, int parity);
+static int set_stopbits(struct sp_port_data *data, int stopbits);
+static int set_rts(struct sp_port_data *data, int rts);
+static int set_cts(struct sp_port_data *data, int cts);
+static int set_dtr(struct sp_port_data *data, int dtr);
+static int set_dsr(struct sp_port_data *data, int dsr);
+static int set_xon_xoff(struct sp_port_data *data, int xon_xoff);
+static int apply_config(struct sp_port *port, struct sp_port_data *data);
+
+int sp_get_port_by_name(const char *portname, struct sp_port **port_ptr)
 {
        struct sp_port *port;
+       int len;
+
+       if (!port_ptr)
+               return SP_ERR_ARG;
+
+       *port_ptr = NULL;
+
+       if (!portname)
+               return SP_ERR_ARG;
 
        if (!(port = malloc(sizeof(struct sp_port))))
-               return NULL;
+               return SP_ERR_MEM;
+
+       len = strlen(portname) + 1;
 
        if (!(port->name = malloc(len)))
        {
                free(port);
-               return NULL;
+               return SP_ERR_MEM;
        }
 
        memcpy(port->name, portname, len);
 
-       return port;
+       *port_ptr = port;
+
+       return SP_OK;
 }
 
-static struct sp_port **sp_list_append(struct sp_port **list, char *portname, size_t len)
+int sp_copy_port(const struct sp_port *port, struct sp_port **copy_ptr)
+{
+       if (!copy_ptr)
+               return SP_ERR_ARG;
+
+       *copy_ptr = NULL;
+
+       if (!port || !port->name)
+               return SP_ERR_ARG;
+
+       return sp_get_port_by_name(port->name, copy_ptr);
+}
+
+void sp_free_port(struct sp_port *port)
+{
+       if (!port)
+               return;
+
+       if (port->name)
+               free(port->name);
+
+       free(port);
+}
+
+static struct sp_port **sp_list_append(struct sp_port **list, const char *portname)
 {
        void *tmp;
        unsigned int count;
+
        for (count = 0; list[count]; count++);
        if (!(tmp = realloc(list, sizeof(struct sp_port *) * (count + 2))))
                goto fail;
        list = tmp;
-       if (!(list[count] = sp_port_new(portname, len)))
+       if (sp_get_port_by_name(portname, &list[count]) != SP_OK)
                goto fail;
        list[count + 1] = NULL;
        return list;
+
 fail:
        sp_free_port_list(list);
        return NULL;
 }
 
-/**
- * List the serial ports available on the system.
- *
- * @return A null-terminated array of port name strings.
- */
-struct sp_port **sp_list_ports(void)
+int sp_list_ports(struct sp_port ***list_ptr)
 {
        struct sp_port **list;
+       int ret = SP_OK;
 
        if (!(list = malloc(sizeof(struct sp_port **))))
-               return NULL;
+               return SP_ERR_MEM;
 
        list[0] = NULL;
 
@@ -100,30 +198,60 @@ struct sp_port **sp_list_ports(void)
        DWORD max_value_len, max_data_size, max_data_len;
        DWORD value_len, data_size, data_len;
        DWORD type, index = 0;
+       char *name;
+       int name_len;
 
        if (RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, _T("HARDWARE\\DEVICEMAP\\SERIALCOMM"),
                        0, KEY_QUERY_VALUE, &key) != ERROR_SUCCESS)
-               return NULL;
+       {
+               ret = SP_ERR_FAIL;
+               goto out_done;
+       }
        if (RegQueryInfoKey(key, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
                                &max_value_len, &max_data_size, NULL, NULL) != ERROR_SUCCESS)
+       {
+               ret = SP_ERR_FAIL;
                goto out_close;
+       }
        max_data_len = max_data_size / sizeof(TCHAR);
        if (!(value = malloc((max_value_len + 1) * sizeof(TCHAR))))
+       {
+               ret = SP_ERR_MEM;
                goto out_close;
+       }
        if (!(data = malloc((max_data_len + 1) * sizeof(TCHAR))))
+       {
+               ret = SP_ERR_MEM;
                goto out_free_value;
+       }
        while (
-               value_len = max_value_len,
+               value_len = max_value_len + 1,
                data_size = max_data_size,
                RegEnumValue(key, index, value, &value_len,
                        NULL, &type, (LPBYTE)data, &data_size) == ERROR_SUCCESS)
        {
                data_len = data_size / sizeof(TCHAR);
                data[data_len] = '\0';
-               if (type == REG_SZ)
-                       if (!(list = sp_list_append(list,
-                                       data, (data_len + 1) * sizeof(TCHAR))))
-                               goto out;
+#ifdef UNICODE
+               name_len = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, data, -1, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL)
+#else
+               name_len = data_len + 1;
+#endif
+               if (!(name = malloc(name_len)))
+               {
+                       ret = SP_ERR_MEM;
+                       goto out;
+               }
+#ifdef UNICODE
+               WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, data, -1, name, name_len, NULL, NULL);
+#else
+               strcpy(name, data);
+#endif
+               if (type == REG_SZ && !(list = sp_list_append(list, name)))
+               {
+                       ret = SP_ERR_MEM;
+                       goto out;
+               }
                index++;
        }
 out:
@@ -132,7 +260,7 @@ out_free_value:
        free(value);
 out_close:
        RegCloseKey(key);
-       return list;
+out_done:
 #endif
 #ifdef __APPLE__
        mach_port_t master;
@@ -144,19 +272,31 @@ out_close:
        Boolean result;
 
        if (IOMasterPort(MACH_PORT_NULL, &master) != KERN_SUCCESS)
-               return NULL;
+       {
+               ret = SP_ERR_FAIL;
+               goto out_done;
+       }
 
        if (!(classes = IOServiceMatching(kIOSerialBSDServiceValue)))
-               return NULL;
+       {
+               ret = SP_ERR_FAIL;
+               goto out_done;
+       }
 
        CFDictionarySetValue(classes,
                        CFSTR(kIOSerialBSDTypeKey), CFSTR(kIOSerialBSDAllTypes));
 
-       if (!(IOServiceGetMatchingServices(master, classes, &iter)))
-               return NULL;
+       if (IOServiceGetMatchingServices(master, classes, &iter) != KERN_SUCCESS)
+       {
+               ret = SP_ERR_FAIL;
+               goto out_done;
+       }
 
        if (!(path = malloc(PATH_MAX)))
+       {
+               ret = SP_ERR_MEM;
                goto out_release;
+       }
 
        while ((port = IOIteratorNext(iter))) {
                cf_path = IORegistryEntryCreateCFProperty(port,
@@ -165,21 +305,20 @@ out_close:
                        result = CFStringGetCString(cf_path,
                                        path, PATH_MAX, kCFStringEncodingASCII);
                        CFRelease(cf_path);
-                       if (result)
-                               if (!(list = sp_list_append(list, path, strlen(path) + 1)))
-                               {
-                                       IOObjectRelease(port);
-                                       goto out;
-                               }
+                       if (result && !(list = sp_list_append(list, path)))
+                       {
+                               ret = SP_ERR_MEM;
+                               IOObjectRelease(port);
+                               goto out;
+                       }
                }
                IOObjectRelease(port);
        }
-
 out:
        free(path);
 out_release:
        IOObjectRelease(iter);
-       return list;
+out_done:
 #endif
 #ifdef __linux__
        struct udev *ud;
@@ -225,27 +364,41 @@ out_release:
                        if (serial_info.type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
                                goto skip;
                }
-               list = sp_list_append(list, (void *)name, strlen(name) + 1);
+               list = sp_list_append(list, name);
 skip:
                udev_device_unref(ud_dev);
                if (!list)
+               {
+                       ret = SP_ERR_MEM;
                        goto out;
+               }
        }
 out:
        udev_enumerate_unref(ud_enumerate);
        udev_unref(ud);
-       return list;
 #endif
+
+       if (ret == SP_OK)
+       {
+               *list_ptr = list;
+       }
+       else
+       {
+               if (list)
+                       sp_free_port_list(list);
+
+               *list_ptr = NULL;
+       }
+
+       return ret;
 }
 
-/**
- * Free a port list returned by sp_list_ports.
- */
 void sp_free_port_list(struct sp_port **list)
 {
        unsigned int i;
+
        for (i = 0; list[i]; i++)
-               free(list[i]);
+               sp_free_port(list[i]);
        free(list);
 }
 
@@ -265,17 +418,6 @@ static int sp_validate_port(struct sp_port *port)
 
 #define CHECK_PORT() do { if (!sp_validate_port(port)) return SP_ERR_ARG; } while (0)
 
-/**
- * Open the specified serial port.
- *
- * @param port Pointer to empty port structure allocated by caller.
- * @param portname Name of port to open.
- * @param flags Flags to use when opening the serial port. Possible flags
- *              are: SP_MODE_RDWR, SP_MODE_RDONLY, SP_MODE_NONBLOCK.
- *
- * @return SP_OK on success, SP_ERR_FAIL on failure,
- *         or SP_ERR_ARG if an invalid port or name is passed.
- */
 int sp_open(struct sp_port *port, int flags)
 {
        if (!port)
@@ -283,6 +425,13 @@ int sp_open(struct sp_port *port, int flags)
 
 #ifdef _WIN32
        DWORD desired_access = 0, flags_and_attributes = 0;
+       char *escaped_port_name;
+
+       /* Prefix port name with '\\.\' to work with ports above COM9. */
+       if (!(escaped_port_name = malloc(strlen(port->name + 5))))
+               return SP_ERR_MEM;
+       sprintf(escaped_port_name, "\\\\.\\%s", port->name);
+
        /* Map 'flags' to the OS-specific settings. */
        desired_access |= GENERIC_READ;
        flags_and_attributes = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL;
@@ -291,12 +440,17 @@ int sp_open(struct sp_port *port, int flags)
        if (flags & SP_MODE_NONBLOCK)
                flags_and_attributes |= FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED;
 
-       port->hdl = CreateFile(port->name, desired_access, 0, 0,
+       port->hdl = CreateFile(escaped_port_name, desired_access, 0, 0,
                         OPEN_EXISTING, flags_and_attributes, 0);
+
+       free(escaped_port_name);
+
        if (port->hdl == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
                return SP_ERR_FAIL;
 #else
        int flags_local = 0;
+       struct sp_port_data data;
+
        /* Map 'flags' to the OS-specific settings. */
        if (flags & SP_MODE_RDWR)
                flags_local |= O_RDWR;
@@ -307,19 +461,27 @@ int sp_open(struct sp_port *port, int flags)
 
        if ((port->fd = open(port->name, flags_local)) < 0)
                return SP_ERR_FAIL;
+
+       start_config(port, &data);
+
+       /* Turn off all serial port cooking. */
+       data.term.c_iflag &= ~(ISTRIP | INLCR | ICRNL);
+       data.term.c_oflag &= ~(ONLCR | OCRNL | ONOCR);
+#if !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__OpenBSD__) && !defined(__NetBSD__)
+       data.term.c_oflag &= ~OFILL;
+#endif
+       /* Disable canonical mode, and don't echo input characters. */
+       data.term.c_lflag &= ~(ICANON | ECHO);
+
+       /* Ignore modem status lines; enable receiver */
+       data.term.c_cflag |= (CLOCAL | CREAD);
+
+       apply_config(port, &data);
 #endif
 
        return SP_OK;
 }
 
-/**
- * Close the specified serial port.
- *
- * @param port Pointer to port structure.
- *
- * @return SP_OK on success, SP_ERR_FAIL on failure,
- *         or SP_ERR_ARG if an invalid port is passed.
- */
 int sp_close(struct sp_port *port)
 {
        CHECK_PORT();
@@ -337,14 +499,6 @@ int sp_close(struct sp_port *port)
        return SP_OK;
 }
 
-/**
- * Flush serial port buffers.
- *
- * @param port Pointer to port structure.
- *
- * @return SP_OK on success, SP_ERR_FAIL on failure,
- *         or SP_ERR_ARG if an invalid port is passed.
- */
 int sp_flush(struct sp_port *port)
 {
        CHECK_PORT();
@@ -361,16 +515,6 @@ int sp_flush(struct sp_port *port)
        return SP_OK;
 }
 
-/**
- * Write a number of bytes to the specified serial port.
- *
- * @param port Pointer to port structure.
- * @param buf Buffer containing the bytes to write.
- * @param count Number of bytes to write.
- *
- * @return The number of bytes written, SP_ERR_FAIL on failure,
- *         or SP_ERR_ARG if an invalid port is passed.
- */
 int sp_write(struct sp_port *port, const void *buf, size_t count)
 {
        CHECK_PORT();
@@ -380,6 +524,7 @@ int sp_write(struct sp_port *port, const void *buf, size_t count)
 
 #ifdef _WIN32
        DWORD written = 0;
+
        /* Returns non-zero upon success, 0 upon failure. */
        if (WriteFile(port->hdl, buf, count, &written, NULL) == 0)
                return SP_ERR_FAIL;
@@ -387,23 +532,14 @@ int sp_write(struct sp_port *port, const void *buf, size_t count)
 #else
        /* Returns the number of bytes written, or -1 upon failure. */
        ssize_t written = write(port->fd, buf, count);
+
        if (written < 0)
                return SP_ERR_FAIL;
        else
-               return written;;
+               return written;
 #endif
 }
 
-/**
- * Read a number of bytes from the specified serial port.
- *
- * @param port Pointer to port structure.
- * @param buf Buffer where to store the bytes that are read.
- * @param count The number of bytes to read.
- *
- * @return The number of bytes read, SP_ERR_FAIL on failure,
- *         or SP_ERR_ARG if an invalid port is passed.
- */
 int sp_read(struct sp_port *port, void *buf, size_t count)
 {
        CHECK_PORT();
@@ -413,12 +549,14 @@ int sp_read(struct sp_port *port, void *buf, size_t count)
 
 #ifdef _WIN32
        DWORD bytes_read = 0;
+
        /* Returns non-zero upon success, 0 upon failure. */
        if (ReadFile(port->hdl, buf, count, &bytes_read, NULL) == 0)
                return SP_ERR_FAIL;
        return bytes_read;
 #else
        ssize_t bytes_read;
+
        /* Returns the number of bytes read, or -1 upon failure. */
        if ((bytes_read = read(port->fd, buf, count)) < 0)
                return SP_ERR_FAIL;
@@ -426,304 +564,516 @@ int sp_read(struct sp_port *port, void *buf, size_t count)
 #endif
 }
 
-/**
- * Set serial parameters for the specified serial port.
- *
- * @param port Pointer to port structure.
- * @param baudrate The baudrate to set.
- * @param bits The number of data bits to use.
- * @param parity The parity setting to use (0 = none, 1 = even, 2 = odd).
- * @param stopbits The number of stop bits to use (1 or 2).
- * @param flowcontrol The flow control settings to use (0 = none, 1 = RTS/CTS,
- *                    2 = XON/XOFF).
- *
- * @return The number of bytes read, SP_ERR_FAIL on failure,
- *         or SP_ERR_ARG if an invalid argument is passed.
- */
-int sp_set_params(struct sp_port *port, int baudrate,
-                             int bits, int parity, int stopbits,
-                             int flowcontrol, int rts, int dtr)
+static int start_config(struct sp_port *port, struct sp_port_data *data)
 {
        CHECK_PORT();
-
 #ifdef _WIN32
-       DCB dcb;
+       if (!GetCommState(port->hdl, &data->dcb))
+               return SP_ERR_FAIL;
+#else
+       if (tcgetattr(port->fd, &data->term) < 0)
+               return SP_ERR_FAIL;
 
-       if (!GetCommState(port->hdl, &dcb))
+       if (ioctl(port->fd, TIOCMGET, &data->controlbits) < 0)
                return SP_ERR_FAIL;
 
-       switch (baudrate) {
-       /*
-        * The baudrates 50/75/134/150/200/1800/230400/460800 do not seem to
-        * have documented CBR_* macros.
-        */
-       case 110:
-               dcb.BaudRate = CBR_110;
-               break;
-       case 300:
-               dcb.BaudRate = CBR_300;
-               break;
-       case 600:
-               dcb.BaudRate = CBR_600;
-               break;
-       case 1200:
-               dcb.BaudRate = CBR_1200;
-               break;
-       case 2400:
-               dcb.BaudRate = CBR_2400;
-               break;
-       case 4800:
-               dcb.BaudRate = CBR_4800;
+       if (data->term.c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
+               data->rts = SP_RTS_FLOW_CONTROL;
+               data->cts = SP_CTS_FLOW_CONTROL;
+       } else {
+               data->rts = (data->controlbits & TIOCM_RTS) ? SP_RTS_ON : SP_RTS_OFF;
+               data->cts = SP_CTS_IGNORE;
+       }
+
+       data->dtr = (data->controlbits & TIOCM_DTR) ? SP_DTR_ON : SP_DTR_OFF;
+       data->dsr = SP_DSR_IGNORE;
+#endif
+       return SP_OK;
+}
+
+static int set_baudrate(struct sp_port_data *data, int baudrate)
+{
+       unsigned int i;
+       for (i = 0; i < NUM_STD_BAUDRATES; i++) {
+               if (baudrate == std_baudrates[i].value) {
+#ifdef _WIN32
+                       data->dcb.BaudRate = std_baudrates[i].index;
+#else
+                       if (cfsetospeed(&data->term, std_baudrates[i].index) < 0)
+                               return SP_ERR_FAIL;
+
+                       if (cfsetispeed(&data->term, std_baudrates[i].index) < 0)
+                               return SP_ERR_FAIL;
+#endif
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (i == NUM_STD_BAUDRATES)
+               return SP_ERR_ARG;
+
+       return SP_OK;
+}
+
+static int set_bits(struct sp_port_data *data, int bits)
+{
+#ifdef _WIN32
+       data->dcb.ByteSize = bits;
+#else
+       data->term.c_cflag &= ~CSIZE;
+       switch (bits) {
+       case 8:
+               data->term.c_cflag |= CS8;
                break;
-       case 9600:
-               dcb.BaudRate = CBR_9600;
+       case 7:
+               data->term.c_cflag |= CS7;
                break;
-       case 14400:
-               dcb.BaudRate = CBR_14400; /* Not available on Unix? */
+       case 6:
+               data->term.c_cflag |= CS6;
                break;
-       case 19200:
-               dcb.BaudRate = CBR_19200;
+       default:
+               return SP_ERR_ARG;
+       }
+#endif
+       return SP_OK;
+}
+
+static int set_parity(struct sp_port_data *data, int parity)
+{
+#ifdef _WIN32
+       switch (parity) {
+       /* Note: There's also SPACEPARITY, MARKPARITY (unneeded so far). */
+       case SP_PARITY_NONE:
+               data->dcb.Parity = NOPARITY;
                break;
-       case 38400:
-               dcb.BaudRate = CBR_38400;
+       case SP_PARITY_EVEN:
+               data->dcb.Parity = EVENPARITY;
                break;
-       case 57600:
-               dcb.BaudRate = CBR_57600;
+       case SP_PARITY_ODD:
+               data->dcb.Parity = ODDPARITY;
                break;
-       case 115200:
-               dcb.BaudRate = CBR_115200;
+       default:
+               return SP_ERR_ARG;
+       }
+#else
+       data->term.c_iflag &= ~IGNPAR;
+       data->term.c_cflag &= ~(PARENB | PARODD);
+       switch (parity) {
+       case SP_PARITY_NONE:
+               data->term.c_iflag |= IGNPAR;
                break;
-       case 128000:
-               dcb.BaudRate = CBR_128000; /* Not available on Unix? */
+       case SP_PARITY_EVEN:
+               data->term.c_cflag |= PARENB;
                break;
-       case 256000:
-               dcb.BaudRate = CBR_256000; /* Not available on Unix? */
+       case SP_PARITY_ODD:
+               data->term.c_cflag |= PARENB | PARODD;
                break;
        default:
                return SP_ERR_ARG;
        }
+#endif
+       return SP_OK;
+}
 
+static int set_stopbits(struct sp_port_data *data, int stopbits)
+{
+#ifdef _WIN32
        switch (stopbits) {
        /* Note: There's also ONE5STOPBITS == 1.5 (unneeded so far). */
        case 1:
-               dcb.StopBits = ONESTOPBIT;
+               data->dcb.StopBits = ONESTOPBIT;
                break;
        case 2:
-               dcb.StopBits = TWOSTOPBITS;
+               data->dcb.StopBits = TWOSTOPBITS;
                break;
        default:
                return SP_ERR_ARG;
        }
-
-       switch (parity) {
-       /* Note: There's also SPACEPARITY, MARKPARITY (unneeded so far). */
-       case SP_PARITY_NONE:
-               dcb.Parity = NOPARITY;
-               break;
-       case SP_PARITY_EVEN:
-               dcb.Parity = EVENPARITY;
+#else
+       data->term.c_cflag &= ~CSTOPB;
+       switch (stopbits) {
+       case 1:
+               data->term.c_cflag &= ~CSTOPB;
                break;
-       case SP_PARITY_ODD:
-               dcb.Parity = ODDPARITY;
+       case 2:
+               data->term.c_cflag |= CSTOPB;
                break;
        default:
                return SP_ERR_ARG;
        }
+#endif
+       return SP_OK;
+}
 
-       if (rts != -1) {
-               if (rts)
-                       dcb.fRtsControl = RTS_CONTROL_ENABLE;
-               else
-                       dcb.fRtsControl = RTS_CONTROL_DISABLE;
-       }
-
-       if (dtr != -1) {
-               if (dtr)
-                       dcb.fDtrControl = DTR_CONTROL_ENABLE;
-               else
-                       dcb.fDtrControl = DTR_CONTROL_DISABLE;
-       }
-
-       if (!SetCommState(port->hdl, &dcb))
-               return SP_ERR_FAIL;
-#else
-       struct termios term;
-       speed_t baud;
-       int controlbits;
-
-       if (tcgetattr(port->fd, &term) < 0)
-               return SP_ERR_FAIL;
-
-       switch (baudrate) {
-       case 50:
-               baud = B50;
-               break;
-       case 75:
-               baud = B75;
+static int set_rts(struct sp_port_data *data, int rts)
+{
+#ifdef _WIN32
+       switch (rts) {
+       case SP_RTS_OFF:
+               data->dcb.fRtsControl = RTS_CONTROL_DISABLE;
                break;
-       case 110:
-               baud = B110;
+       case SP_RTS_ON:
+               data->dcb.fRtsControl = RTS_CONTROL_ENABLE;
                break;
-       case 134:
-               baud = B134;
+       case SP_RTS_FLOW_CONTROL:
+               data->dcb.fRtsControl = RTS_CONTROL_HANDSHAKE;
                break;
-       case 150:
-               baud = B150;
+       default:
+               return SP_ERR_ARG;
+       }
+#else
+       data->rts = rts;
+#endif
+       return SP_OK;
+}
+
+static int set_cts(struct sp_port_data *data, int cts)
+{
+#ifdef _WIN32
+       switch (cts) {
+       case SP_CTS_IGNORE:
+               data->dcb.fOutxCtsFlow = FALSE;
                break;
-       case 200:
-               baud = B200;
+       case SP_CTS_FLOW_CONTROL:
+               data->dcb.fOutxCtsFlow = TRUE;
                break;
-       case 300:
-               baud = B300;
+       default:
+               return SP_ERR_ARG;
+       }
+#else
+       data->cts = cts;
+#endif
+       return SP_OK;
+}
+
+static int set_dtr(struct sp_port_data *data, int dtr)
+{
+#ifdef _WIN32
+       switch (dtr) {
+       case SP_DTR_OFF:
+               data->dcb.fDtrControl = DTR_CONTROL_DISABLE;
                break;
-       case 600:
-               baud = B600;
+       case SP_DTR_ON:
+               data->dcb.fDtrControl = DTR_CONTROL_ENABLE;
                break;
-       case 1200:
-               baud = B1200;
+       case SP_DTR_FLOW_CONTROL:
+               data->dcb.fDtrControl = DTR_CONTROL_HANDSHAKE;
                break;
-       case 1800:
-               baud = B1800;
+       default:
+               return SP_ERR_ARG;
+       }
+#else
+       data->dtr = dtr;
+#endif
+       return SP_OK;
+}
+
+static int set_dsr(struct sp_port_data *data, int dsr)
+{
+#ifdef _WIN32
+       switch (dsr) {
+       case SP_DSR_IGNORE:
+               data->dcb.fOutxDsrFlow = FALSE;
                break;
-       case 2400:
-               baud = B2400;
+       case SP_DSR_FLOW_CONTROL:
+               data->dcb.fOutxDsrFlow = TRUE;
                break;
-       case 4800:
-               baud = B4800;
+       default:
+               return SP_ERR_ARG;
+       }
+#else
+       data->dsr = dsr;
+#endif
+       return SP_OK;
+}
+
+static int set_xon_xoff(struct sp_port_data *data, int xon_xoff)
+{
+#ifdef _WIN32
+       switch (xon_xoff) {
+       case SP_XONXOFF_DISABLED:
+               data->dcb.fInX = FALSE;
+               data->dcb.fOutX = FALSE;
                break;
-       case 9600:
-               baud = B9600;
+       case SP_XONXOFF_IN:
+               data->dcb.fInX = TRUE;
+               data->dcb.fOutX = FALSE;
                break;
-       case 19200:
-               baud = B19200;
+       case SP_XONXOFF_OUT:
+               data->dcb.fInX = FALSE;
+               data->dcb.fOutX = TRUE;
                break;
-       case 38400:
-               baud = B38400;
+       case SP_XONXOFF_INOUT:
+               data->dcb.fInX = TRUE;
+               data->dcb.fOutX = TRUE;
                break;
-       case 57600:
-               baud = B57600;
+       default:
+               return SP_ERR_ARG;
+       }
+#else
+       data->term.c_iflag &= ~(IXON | IXOFF | IXANY);
+       switch (xon_xoff) {
+       case SP_XONXOFF_DISABLED:
                break;
-       case 115200:
-               baud = B115200;
+       case SP_XONXOFF_IN:
+               data->term.c_iflag |= IXOFF;
                break;
-       case 230400:
-               baud = B230400;
+       case SP_XONXOFF_OUT:
+               data->term.c_iflag |= IXON | IXANY;
                break;
-#if !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__OpenBSD__)
-       case 460800:
-               baud = B460800;
+       case SP_XONXOFF_INOUT:
+               data->term.c_iflag |= IXON | IXOFF | IXANY;
                break;
-#endif
        default:
                return SP_ERR_ARG;
        }
+#endif
+       return SP_OK;
+}
 
-       if (cfsetospeed(&term, baud) < 0)
+static int apply_config(struct sp_port *port, struct sp_port_data *data)
+{
+#ifdef _WIN32
+       if (!SetCommState(port->hdl, &data->dcb))
                return SP_ERR_FAIL;
+#else
+       int controlbits;
 
-       if (cfsetispeed(&term, baud) < 0)
-               return SP_ERR_FAIL;
+       /* Asymmetric use of RTS/CTS not supported yet. */
+       if ((data->rts == SP_RTS_FLOW_CONTROL) != (data->cts == SP_CTS_FLOW_CONTROL))
+               return SP_ERR_ARG;
 
-       term.c_cflag &= ~CSIZE;
-       switch (bits) {
-       case 8:
-               term.c_cflag |= CS8;
-               break;
-       case 7:
-               term.c_cflag |= CS7;
-               break;
-       default:
+       /* DTR/DSR flow control not supported yet. */
+       if (data->dtr == SP_DTR_FLOW_CONTROL || data->dsr == SP_DSR_FLOW_CONTROL)
                return SP_ERR_ARG;
+
+       if (data->rts == SP_RTS_FLOW_CONTROL)
+               data->term.c_iflag |= CRTSCTS;
+       else
+       {
+               controlbits = TIOCM_RTS;
+               if (ioctl(port->fd, data->rts == SP_RTS_ON ? TIOCMBIS : TIOCMBIC,
+                               &controlbits) < 0)
+                       return SP_ERR_FAIL;
        }
 
-       term.c_cflag &= ~CSTOPB;
-       switch (stopbits) {
-       case 1:
-               term.c_cflag &= ~CSTOPB;
-               break;
-       case 2:
-               term.c_cflag |= CSTOPB;
-               break;
-       default:
-               return SP_ERR_ARG;
+       controlbits = TIOCM_DTR;
+       if (ioctl(port->fd, data->dtr == SP_DTR_ON ? TIOCMBIS : TIOCMBIC,
+                       &controlbits) < 0)
+               return SP_ERR_FAIL;
+
+       /* Write the configured settings. */
+       if (tcsetattr(port->fd, TCSADRAIN, &data->term) < 0)
+               return SP_ERR_FAIL;
+#endif
+       return SP_OK;
+}
+
+#define TRY(x) do { int ret = x; if (ret != SP_OK) return ret; } while (0)
+#define TRY_SET(x, y) do { if (y >= 0) TRY(set_##x(&data, y)); } while (0)
+#define TRY_SET_CONFIG(x) TRY_SET(x, config->x)
+
+int sp_set_config(struct sp_port *port, struct sp_port_config *config)
+{
+       struct sp_port_data data;
+
+       TRY(start_config(port, &data));
+       TRY_SET_CONFIG(baudrate);
+       TRY_SET_CONFIG(bits);
+       TRY_SET_CONFIG(parity);
+       TRY_SET_CONFIG(stopbits);
+       TRY_SET_CONFIG(rts);
+       TRY_SET_CONFIG(cts);
+       TRY_SET_CONFIG(dtr);
+       TRY_SET_CONFIG(dsr);
+       TRY_SET_CONFIG(xon_xoff);
+       TRY(apply_config(port, &data));
+
+       return SP_OK;
+}
+
+int sp_get_config(struct sp_port *port, struct sp_port_config *config)
+{
+       struct sp_port_data data;
+       unsigned int i;
+
+       TRY(start_config(port, &data));
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+       for (i = 0; i < NUM_STD_BAUDRATES; i++) {
+               if (data.dcb.BaudRate == std_baudrates[i].index) {
+                       config->baudrate = std_baudrates[i].value;
+                       break;
+               }
        }
 
-       term.c_iflag &= ~(IXON | IXOFF | IXANY);
-       term.c_cflag &= ~CRTSCTS;
-       switch (flowcontrol) {
-       case 0:
-               /* No flow control. */
-               break;
-       case 1:
-               term.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
+       if (i == NUM_STD_BAUDRATES)
+               /* BaudRate field can be either an index or a custom baud rate. */
+               config->baudrate = data.dcb.BaudRate;
+
+       config->bits = data.dcb.ByteSize;
+
+       if (data.dcb.fParity)
+               switch (data.dcb.Parity) {
+               case NOPARITY:
+                       config->parity = SP_PARITY_NONE;
+                       break;
+               case EVENPARITY:
+                       config->parity = SP_PARITY_EVEN;
+                       break;
+               case ODDPARITY:
+                       config->parity = SP_PARITY_ODD;
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       config->parity = -1;
+               }
+       else
+               config->parity = SP_PARITY_NONE;
+
+       switch (data.dcb.StopBits) {
+       case ONESTOPBIT:
+               config->stopbits = 1;
                break;
-       case 2:
-               term.c_iflag |= IXON | IXOFF | IXANY;
+       case TWOSTOPBITS:
+               config->stopbits = 2;
                break;
        default:
-               return SP_ERR_ARG;
+               config->stopbits = -1;
        }
 
-       term.c_iflag &= ~IGNPAR;
-       term.c_cflag &= ~(PARENB | PARODD);
-       switch (parity) {
-       case SP_PARITY_NONE:
-               term.c_iflag |= IGNPAR;
+       switch (data.dcb.fRtsControl) {
+               case RTS_CONTROL_DISABLE:
+                       config->rts = SP_RTS_OFF;
+                       break;
+               case RTS_CONTROL_ENABLE:
+                       config->rts = SP_RTS_ON;
+                       break;
+               case RTS_CONTROL_HANDSHAKE:
+                       config->rts = SP_RTS_FLOW_CONTROL;
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       config->rts = -1;
+       }
+
+       config->cts = data.dcb.fOutxCtsFlow ? SP_CTS_FLOW_CONTROL : SP_CTS_IGNORE;
+
+       switch (data.dcb.fDtrControl) {
+               case DTR_CONTROL_DISABLE:
+                       config->dtr = SP_DTR_OFF;
+                       break;
+               case DTR_CONTROL_ENABLE:
+                       config->dtr = SP_DTR_ON;
+                       break;
+               case DTR_CONTROL_HANDSHAKE:
+                       config->dtr = SP_DTR_FLOW_CONTROL;
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       config->dtr = -1;
+       }
+
+       config->dsr = data.dcb.fOutxDsrFlow ? SP_DSR_FLOW_CONTROL : SP_DSR_IGNORE;
+#else
+       for (i = 0; i < NUM_STD_BAUDRATES; i++) {
+               if (cfgetispeed(&data.term) == std_baudrates[i].index) {
+                       config->baudrate = std_baudrates[i].value;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (i == NUM_STD_BAUDRATES)
+               config->baudrate = -1;
+
+       switch (data.term.c_cflag & CSIZE) {
+       case CS8:
+               config->bits = 8;
                break;
-       case SP_PARITY_EVEN:
-               term.c_cflag |= PARENB;
+       case CS7:
+               config->bits = 7;
                break;
-       case SP_PARITY_ODD:
-               term.c_cflag |= PARENB | PARODD;
+       case CS6:
+               config->bits = 6;
+               break;
+       case CS5:
+               config->bits = 5;
                break;
        default:
-               return SP_ERR_ARG;
+               config->bits = -1;
        }
 
-       /* Turn off all serial port cooking. */
-       term.c_iflag &= ~(ISTRIP | INLCR | ICRNL);
-       term.c_oflag &= ~(ONLCR | OCRNL | ONOCR);
-#if !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__OpenBSD__) && !defined(__NetBSD__)
-       term.c_oflag &= ~OFILL;
+       if (!(data.term.c_cflag & PARENB) && (data.term.c_iflag & IGNPAR))
+               config->parity = SP_PARITY_NONE;
+       else if (!(data.term.c_cflag & PARENB) || (data.term.c_iflag & IGNPAR))
+               config->parity = -1;
+       else
+               config->parity = (data.term.c_cflag & PARODD) ? SP_PARITY_ODD : SP_PARITY_EVEN;
+
+       config->stopbits = (data.term.c_cflag & CSTOPB) ? 2 : 1;
+
+       if (data.term.c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
+               config->rts = SP_RTS_FLOW_CONTROL;
+               config->cts = SP_CTS_FLOW_CONTROL;
+       } else {
+               config->rts = (data.controlbits & TIOCM_RTS) ? SP_RTS_ON : SP_RTS_OFF;
+               config->cts = SP_CTS_IGNORE;
+       }
+
+       config->dtr = (data.controlbits & TIOCM_DTR) ? SP_DTR_ON : SP_DTR_OFF;
+       config->dsr = SP_DSR_IGNORE;
 #endif
 
-       /* Disable canonical mode, and don't echo input characters. */
-       term.c_lflag &= ~(ICANON | ECHO);
+       return SP_OK;
+}
 
-       /* Ignore modem status lines; enable receiver */
-       term.c_cflag |= (CLOCAL | CREAD);
+int sp_set_flowcontrol(struct sp_port *port, int flowcontrol)
+{
+       struct sp_port_data data;
 
-       /* Write the configured settings. */
-       if (tcsetattr(port->fd, TCSADRAIN, &term) < 0)
-               return SP_ERR_FAIL;
+       TRY(start_config(port, &data));
 
-       if (rts != -1) {
-               controlbits = TIOCM_RTS;
-               if (ioctl(port->fd, rts ? TIOCMBIS : TIOCMBIC,
-                               &controlbits) < 0)
-                       return SP_ERR_FAIL;
+       if (flowcontrol == SP_FLOWCONTROL_XONXOFF)
+               TRY_SET(xon_xoff, SP_XONXOFF_INOUT);
+       else
+               TRY_SET(xon_xoff, SP_XONXOFF_DISABLED);
+
+       if (flowcontrol == SP_FLOWCONTROL_RTSCTS) {
+               TRY_SET(rts, SP_RTS_FLOW_CONTROL);
+               TRY_SET(cts, SP_CTS_FLOW_CONTROL);
+       } else {
+               TRY_SET(rts, SP_RTS_ON);
+               TRY_SET(cts, SP_CTS_IGNORE);
        }
 
-       if (dtr != -1) {
-               controlbits = TIOCM_DTR;
-               if (ioctl(port->fd, dtr ? TIOCMBIS : TIOCMBIC,
-                               &controlbits) < 0)
-                       return SP_ERR_FAIL;
+       if (flowcontrol == SP_FLOWCONTROL_DTRDSR) {
+               TRY_SET(dtr, SP_DTR_FLOW_CONTROL);
+               TRY_SET(dsr, SP_DSR_FLOW_CONTROL);
+       } else {
+               TRY_SET(dtr, SP_DTR_ON);
+               TRY_SET(dsr, SP_DSR_IGNORE);
        }
-#endif
+
+       TRY(apply_config(port, &data));
 
        return SP_OK;
 }
 
-/**
- * Get error code for failed operation.
- *
- * In order to obtain the correct result, this function should be called
- * straight after the failure, before executing any other system operations.
- *
- * @return The system's numeric code for the error that caused the last
- *         operation to fail.
- */
+#define CREATE_SETTER(x) int sp_set_##x(struct sp_port *port, int x) { \
+       struct sp_port_data data; \
+       TRY(start_config(port, &data)); \
+       TRY(set_##x(&data, x)); \
+       TRY(apply_config(port, &data)); \
+       return SP_OK; \
+}
+
+CREATE_SETTER(baudrate)
+CREATE_SETTER(bits)
+CREATE_SETTER(parity)
+CREATE_SETTER(stopbits)
+CREATE_SETTER(rts)
+CREATE_SETTER(cts)
+CREATE_SETTER(dtr)
+CREATE_SETTER(dsr)
+CREATE_SETTER(xon_xoff)
+
 int sp_last_error_code(void)
 {
 #ifdef _WIN32
@@ -733,16 +1083,6 @@ int sp_last_error_code(void)
 #endif
 }
 
-/**
- * Get error message for failed operation.
- *
- * In order to obtain the correct result, this function should be called
- * straight after the failure, before executing other system operations.
- *
- * @return The system's message for the error that caused the last
- *         operation to fail. This string may be allocated by the function,
- *         and can be freed after use by calling sp_free_error_message.
- */
 char *sp_last_error_message(void)
 {
 #ifdef _WIN32
@@ -765,12 +1105,6 @@ char *sp_last_error_message(void)
 #endif
 }
 
-/**
- * Free error message.
- *
- * This function can be used to free a string returned by the
- * sp_last_error_message function.
- */
 void sp_free_error_message(char *message)
 {
 #ifdef _WIN32