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scpi: accept numbers like 4.0000E3 as integer value
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1/*
2 * This file is part of the libsigrok project.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2013 Marc Schink <sigrok-dev@marcschink.de>
5 * Copyright (C) 2019 Gerhard Sittig <gerhard.sittig@gmx.net>
6 *
7 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 */
20
21#include "config.h"
22
23#include <ctype.h>
24#include <glib.h>
25#include <stdlib.h>
26#include <string.h>
27#include <strings.h>
28
29#include <libsigrok/libsigrok.h>
30#include "libsigrok-internal.h"
31#include "scpi.h" /* String un-quote for channel name from header line. */
32
33#define LOG_PREFIX "input/csv"
34
35#define CHUNK_SIZE (4 * 1024 * 1024)
36
37/*
38 * The CSV input module has the following options:
39 *
40 * column_formats: Specifies the data formats and channel counts for the
41 * input file's text columns. Accepts a comma separated list of tuples
42 * with: an optional column repeat count ('*' as a wildcard meaning
43 * "all remaining columns", only applicable to the last field), a format
44 * specifying character ('x' hexadecimal, 'o' octal, 'b' binary, 'l'
45 * single-bit logic), and an optional bit count (translating to: logic
46 * channels communicated in that column). The 'a' format marks analog
47 * data, an optionally following number is the digits count (resolution).
48 * The 't' format marks timestamp values, which could help in automatic
49 * determination of the input stream's samplerate. This "column_formats"
50 * option is most versatile, other forms of specifying the column layout
51 * only exist for backwards compatibility, and are rather limited. They
52 * exclusively support logic input data in strictly adjacent columns,
53 * with further constraints on column layout for multi-bit data.
54 *
55 * single_column: Specifies the column number which contains the logic data
56 * for single-column mode. All logic data is taken from several bits
57 * which all are kept within that one column. Only exists for backwards
58 * compatibility, see "column_formats" for more flexibility.
59 *
60 * first_column: Specifies the number of the first column with logic data
61 * in simple multi-column mode. Only exists for backwards compatibility,
62 * see "column_formats" for more flexibility.
63 *
64 * logic_channels: Specifies the number of logic channels. Is required in
65 * simple single-column mode. Is optional in simple multi-column mode
66 * (and defaults to all remaining columns). Only exists for backwards
67 * compatibility, see "column_formats" for more flexibility.
68 *
69 * single_format: Specifies the format of the input text in simple single-
70 * column mode. Available formats are: 'bin' (default), 'hex' and 'oct'.
71 * Simple multi-column mode always uses single-bit data per column.
72 * Only exists for backwards compatibility, see "column_formats" for
73 * more flexibility.
74 *
75 * start_line: Specifies at which line to start processing the input file.
76 * Allows to skip leading lines which neither are header nor data lines.
77 * By default all of the input file gets processed.
78 *
79 * header: Boolean option, controls whether the first processed line is used
80 * to determine channel names. Off by default. Generic channel names are
81 * used in the absence of header line content.
82 *
83 * samplerate: Specifies the samplerate of the input data. Defaults to 0.
84 * User specs take precedence over data which optionally gets derived
85 * from input data.
86 *
87 * column_separator: Specifies the sequence which separates the text file
88 * columns. Cannot be empty. Defaults to comma.
89 *
90 * comment_leader: Specifies the sequence which starts comments that run
91 * up to the end of the current text line. Can be empty to disable
92 * comment support. Defaults to semicolon.
93 *
94 * Typical examples of using these options:
95 * - ... -I csv:column_formats=*l ...
96 * All columns are single-bit logic data. Identical to the previous
97 * multi-column mode (the default when no options were given at all).
98 * - ... -I csv:column_formats=3-,*l ...
99 * Ignore the first three columns, get single-bit logic data from all
100 * remaining lines (multi-column mode with first-column above 1).
101 * - ... -I csv:column_formats=3-,4l,x8 ...
102 * Ignore the first three columns, get single-bit logic data from the
103 * next four columns, then eight-bit data in hex format from the next
104 * column. More columns may follow in the input text but won't get
105 * processed. (Mix of previous multi-column as well as single-column
106 * modes.)
107 * - ... -I csv:column_formats=4x8,b16,5l ...
108 * Get eight-bit data in hex format from the first four columns, then
109 * sixteen-bit data in binary format, then five times single-bit data.
110 * - ... -I csv:single_column=2:single_format=bin:logic_channels=8 ...
111 * Get eight logic bits in binary format from column 2. (Simple
112 * single-column mode, corresponds to the "-,b8" format.)
113 * - ... -I csv:first_column=6:logic_channels=4 ...
114 * Get four single-bit logic channels from columns 6 to 9 respectively.
115 * (Simple multi-column mode, corresponds to the "5-,4b" format.)
116 * - ... -I csv:start_line=20:header=yes:...
117 * Skip the first 19 text lines. Use line 20 to derive channel names.
118 * Data starts at line 21.
119 * - ... -I csv:column_formats=*a6 ...
120 * Each column contains an analog value with six significant digits
121 * after the decimal period.
122 * - ... -I csv:column_formats=t,2a ...
123 * The first column contains timestamps, the next two columns contain
124 * analog values. The capture's samplerate could get determined from
125 * the timestamp values if not provided by the user by means of the
126 * 'samplerate' option. This assumes a mere number in units of seconds,
127 * and equidistant rows, there is no fancy support for textual unit
128 * suffixes nor gaps in the stream of samples nor other non-linearity,
129 * just '-' ignore the column if the format is not supported).
130 *
131 * IMPORTANT! Make sure the .format_match() logic matches the default
132 * values for the input module's options. Ideally the format match test
133 * shall pass for all input data that is supported by default.
134 */
135
136/*
137 * TODO
138 *
139 * - Add a test suite for input modules in general, and CSV in specific?
140 * Becomes more important with the multitude of options and their
141 * interaction. Could cover edge cases (BOM presence, line termination
142 * absence, etc) and auto-stuff as well (channel names, channel counts,
143 * samplerates, etc).
144 */
145
146typedef double csv_analog_t;
147
148/* Single column formats. */
149enum single_col_format {
150 FORMAT_NONE, /* Ignore this column. */
151 FORMAT_BIN, /* Bin digits for a set of bits (or just one bit). */
152 FORMAT_HEX, /* Hex digits for a set of bits. */
153 FORMAT_OCT, /* Oct digits for a set of bits. */
154 FORMAT_ANALOG, /* Floating point number for an analog channel. */
155 FORMAT_TIME, /* Timestamps. */
156};
157
158static const char *col_format_text[] = {
159 [FORMAT_NONE] = "unknown",
160 [FORMAT_BIN] = "binary",
161 [FORMAT_HEX] = "hexadecimal",
162 [FORMAT_OCT] = "octal",
163 [FORMAT_ANALOG] = "analog",
164 [FORMAT_TIME] = "timestamp",
165};
166
167static const char col_format_char[] = {
168 [FORMAT_NONE] = '?',
169 [FORMAT_BIN] = 'b',
170 [FORMAT_HEX] = 'x',
171 [FORMAT_OCT] = 'o',
172 [FORMAT_ANALOG] = 'a',
173 [FORMAT_TIME] = 't',
174};
175
176static gboolean format_is_ignore(enum single_col_format fmt)
177{
178 return fmt == FORMAT_NONE;
179}
180
181static gboolean format_is_logic(enum single_col_format fmt)
182{
183 return fmt >= FORMAT_BIN && fmt <= FORMAT_OCT;
184}
185
186static gboolean format_is_analog(enum single_col_format fmt)
187{
188 return fmt == FORMAT_ANALOG;
189}
190
191static gboolean format_is_timestamp(enum single_col_format fmt)
192{
193 return fmt == FORMAT_TIME;
194}
195
196struct column_details {
197 size_t col_nr;
198 enum single_col_format text_format;
199 size_t channel_offset;
200 size_t channel_count;
201 int analog_digits;
202 GString **channel_names;
203};
204
205struct context {
206 gboolean started;
207
208 /* Current samplerate, optionally determined from input data. */
209 uint64_t samplerate;
210 uint64_t calc_samplerate;
211 double prev_timestamp;
212 gboolean samplerate_sent;
213
214 /* Number of channels. */
215 size_t logic_channels;
216 size_t analog_channels;
217
218 /* Column delimiter (actually separator), comment leader, EOL sequence. */
219 GString *delimiter;
220 GString *comment;
221 char *termination;
222
223 /* Format specs for input columns, and processing state. */
224 size_t column_seen_count;
225 const char *column_formats;
226 size_t column_want_count;
227 struct column_details *column_details;
228
229 /* Line number to start processing. */
230 size_t start_line;
231
232 /*
233 * Determines if the first line should be treated as header and used for
234 * channel names in multi column mode.
235 */
236 gboolean use_header;
237 gboolean header_seen;
238
239 size_t sample_unit_size; /**!< Byte count for a single sample. */
240 uint8_t *sample_buffer; /**!< Buffer for a single sample. */
241 csv_analog_t *analog_sample_buffer; /**!< Buffer for one set of analog values. */
242
243 uint8_t *datafeed_buffer; /**!< Queue for datafeed submission. */
244 size_t datafeed_buf_size;
245 size_t datafeed_buf_fill;
246 /* "Striped" layout, M samples for N channels each. */
247 csv_analog_t *analog_datafeed_buffer; /**!< Queue for analog datafeed. */
248 size_t analog_datafeed_buf_size;
249 size_t analog_datafeed_buf_fill;
250 int *analog_datafeed_digits;
251 GSList **analog_datafeed_channels;
252
253 /* Current line number. */
254 size_t line_number;
255
256 /* List of previously created sigrok channels. */
257 GSList *prev_sr_channels;
258 GSList **prev_df_channels;
259};
260
261/*
262 * Primitive operations to handle sample sets:
263 * - Keep a buffer for datafeed submission, capable of holding many
264 * samples (reduces call overhead, improves throughput).
265 * - Have a "current sample set" pointer reference one position in that
266 * large samples buffer.
267 * - Clear the current sample set before text line inspection, then set
268 * the bits which are found active in the current line of text input.
269 * Phrase the API such that call sites can be kept simple. Advance to
270 * the next sample set between lines, flush the larger buffer as needed
271 * (when it is full, or upon EOF).
272 */
273
274static int flush_samplerate(const struct sr_input *in)
275{
276 struct context *inc;
277
278 inc = in->priv;
279 if (!inc->calc_samplerate && inc->samplerate)
280 inc->calc_samplerate = inc->samplerate;
281 if (inc->calc_samplerate && !inc->samplerate_sent) {
282 (void)sr_session_send_meta(in->sdi, SR_CONF_SAMPLERATE,
283 g_variant_new_uint64(inc->calc_samplerate));
284 inc->samplerate_sent = TRUE;
285 }
286
287 return SR_OK;
288}
289
290static void clear_logic_samples(struct context *inc)
291{
292 if (!inc->logic_channels)
293 return;
294 inc->sample_buffer = &inc->datafeed_buffer[inc->datafeed_buf_fill];
295 memset(inc->sample_buffer, 0, inc->sample_unit_size);
296}
297
298static void set_logic_level(struct context *inc, size_t ch_idx, int on)
299{
300 size_t byte_idx, bit_idx;
301 uint8_t bit_mask;
302
303 if (ch_idx >= inc->logic_channels)
304 return;
305 if (!on)
306 return;
307
308 byte_idx = ch_idx / 8;
309 bit_idx = ch_idx % 8;
310 bit_mask = 1 << bit_idx;
311 inc->sample_buffer[byte_idx] |= bit_mask;
312}
313
314static int flush_logic_samples(const struct sr_input *in)
315{
316 struct context *inc;
317 struct sr_datafeed_packet packet;
318 struct sr_datafeed_logic logic;
319 int rc;
320
321 inc = in->priv;
322 if (!inc->datafeed_buf_fill)
323 return SR_OK;
324
325 rc = flush_samplerate(in);
326 if (rc != SR_OK)
327 return rc;
328
329 memset(&packet, 0, sizeof(packet));
330 memset(&logic, 0, sizeof(logic));
331 packet.type = SR_DF_LOGIC;
332 packet.payload = &logic;
333 logic.unitsize = inc->sample_unit_size;
334 logic.length = inc->datafeed_buf_fill;
335 logic.data = inc->datafeed_buffer;
336
337 rc = sr_session_send(in->sdi, &packet);
338 if (rc != SR_OK)
339 return rc;
340
341 inc->datafeed_buf_fill = 0;
342
343 return SR_OK;
344}
345
346static int queue_logic_samples(const struct sr_input *in)
347{
348 struct context *inc;
349 int rc;
350
351 inc = in->priv;
352 if (!inc->logic_channels)
353 return SR_OK;
354
355 inc->datafeed_buf_fill += inc->sample_unit_size;
356 if (inc->datafeed_buf_fill == inc->datafeed_buf_size) {
357 rc = flush_logic_samples(in);
358 if (rc != SR_OK)
359 return rc;
360 }
361
362 return SR_OK;
363}
364
365static void set_analog_value(struct context *inc, size_t ch_idx, csv_analog_t value);
366
367static void clear_analog_samples(struct context *inc)
368{
369 size_t idx;
370
371 if (!inc->analog_channels)
372 return;
373 inc->analog_sample_buffer = &inc->analog_datafeed_buffer[inc->analog_datafeed_buf_fill];
374 for (idx = 0; idx < inc->analog_channels; idx++)
375 set_analog_value(inc, idx, 0.0);
376}
377
378static void set_analog_value(struct context *inc, size_t ch_idx, csv_analog_t value)
379{
380 if (ch_idx >= inc->analog_channels)
381 return;
382 if (!value)
383 return;
384 inc->analog_sample_buffer[ch_idx * inc->analog_datafeed_buf_size] = value;
385}
386
387static int flush_analog_samples(const struct sr_input *in)
388{
389 struct context *inc;
390 struct sr_datafeed_packet packet;
391 struct sr_datafeed_analog analog;
392 struct sr_analog_encoding encoding;
393 struct sr_analog_meaning meaning;
394 struct sr_analog_spec spec;
395 csv_analog_t *samples;
396 size_t ch_idx;
397 int digits;
398 int rc;
399
400 inc = in->priv;
401 if (!inc->analog_datafeed_buf_fill)
402 return SR_OK;
403
404 rc = flush_samplerate(in);
405 if (rc != SR_OK)
406 return rc;
407
408 samples = inc->analog_datafeed_buffer;
409 for (ch_idx = 0; ch_idx < inc->analog_channels; ch_idx++) {
410 digits = inc->analog_datafeed_digits[ch_idx];
411 sr_analog_init(&analog, &encoding, &meaning, &spec, digits);
412 memset(&packet, 0, sizeof(packet));
413 packet.type = SR_DF_ANALOG;
414 packet.payload = &analog;
415 analog.num_samples = inc->analog_datafeed_buf_fill;
416 analog.data = samples;
417 analog.meaning->channels = inc->analog_datafeed_channels[ch_idx];
418 analog.meaning->mq = 0;
419 analog.meaning->mqflags = 0;
420 analog.meaning->unit = 0;
421 analog.encoding->unitsize = sizeof(samples[0]);
422 analog.encoding->is_signed = TRUE;
423 analog.encoding->is_float = TRUE;
424#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
425 analog.encoding->is_bigendian = TRUE;
426#else
427 analog.encoding->is_bigendian = FALSE;
428#endif
429 analog.encoding->digits = spec.spec_digits;
430 rc = sr_session_send(in->sdi, &packet);
431 if (rc != SR_OK)
432 return rc;
433 samples += inc->analog_datafeed_buf_size;
434 }
435
436 inc->analog_datafeed_buf_fill = 0;
437
438 return SR_OK;
439}
440
441static int queue_analog_samples(const struct sr_input *in)
442{
443 struct context *inc;
444 int rc;
445
446 inc = in->priv;
447 if (!inc->analog_channels)
448 return SR_OK;
449
450 inc->analog_datafeed_buf_fill++;
451 if (inc->analog_datafeed_buf_fill == inc->analog_datafeed_buf_size) {
452 rc = flush_analog_samples(in);
453 if (rc != SR_OK)
454 return rc;
455 }
456
457 return SR_OK;
458}
459
460/* Helpers for "column processing". */
461
462static int split_column_format(const char *spec,
463 size_t *column_count, enum single_col_format *format, size_t *bit_count)
464{
465 size_t count;
466 char *endp, format_char;
467 enum single_col_format format_code;
468
469 if (!spec || !*spec)
470 return SR_ERR_ARG;
471
472 /* Get the (optional, decimal, default 1) column count. Accept '*'. */
473 endp = NULL;
474 if (*spec == '*') {
475 /* Workaround, strtoul("*") won't always yield expected endp. */
476 count = 0;
477 endp = (char *)&spec[1];
478 } else {
479 count = strtoul(spec, &endp, 10);
480 }
481 if (!endp)
482 return SR_ERR_ARG;
483 if (endp == spec)
484 count = 1;
485 if (column_count)
486 *column_count = count;
487 spec = endp;
488
489 /* Get the (mandatory, single letter) type spec (-/xob/l). */
490 format_char = *spec++;
491 switch (format_char) {
492 case '-':
493 case '/':
494 format_char = '-';
495 format_code = FORMAT_NONE;
496 break;
497 case 'x':
498 format_code = FORMAT_HEX;
499 break;
500 case 'o':
501 format_code = FORMAT_OCT;
502 break;
503 case 'b':
504 case 'l':
505 format_code = FORMAT_BIN;
506 break;
507 case 'a':
508 format_code = FORMAT_ANALOG;
509 break;
510 case 't':
511 format_code = FORMAT_TIME;
512 break;
513 default: /* includes NUL */
514 return SR_ERR_ARG;
515 }
516 if (format)
517 *format = format_code;
518
519 /* Get the (optional, decimal, default 1) bit count. */
520 endp = NULL;
521 count = strtoul(spec, &endp, 10);
522 if (!endp)
523 return SR_ERR_ARG;
524 if (endp == spec)
525 count = format_is_analog(format_code) ? 3 : 1;
526 if (format_is_ignore(format_code))
527 count = 0;
528 if (format_char == 'l')
529 count = 1;
530 if (bit_count)
531 *bit_count = count;
532 spec = endp;
533
534 /* Input spec must have been exhausted. */
535 if (*spec)
536 return SR_ERR_ARG;
537
538 return SR_OK;
539}
540
541static int make_column_details_from_format(const struct sr_input *in,
542 const char *column_format, char **column_texts)
543{
544 struct context *inc;
545 char **formats, *format;
546 size_t format_count, column_count, logic_count, analog_count;
547 size_t auto_column_count;
548 size_t format_idx, c, b, column_idx, channel_idx, analog_idx;
549 enum single_col_format f;
550 struct column_details *detail;
551 GString *channel_name;
552 size_t create_idx;
553 char *column;
554 const char *caption;
555 int channel_type, channel_sdi_nr;
556 void *channel;
557 int ret;
558
559 inc = in->priv;
560 inc->column_seen_count = g_strv_length(column_texts);
561
562 /* Split the input spec, count involved columns and channels. */
563 formats = g_strsplit(column_format, ",", 0);
564 if (!formats) {
565 sr_err("Cannot parse columns format %s (comma split).", column_format);
566 return SR_ERR_ARG;
567 }
568 format_count = g_strv_length(formats);
569 if (!format_count) {
570 sr_err("Cannot parse columns format %s (field count).", column_format);
571 g_strfreev(formats);
572 return SR_ERR_ARG;
573 }
574 column_count = logic_count = analog_count = 0;
575 auto_column_count = 0;
576 for (format_idx = 0; format_idx < format_count; format_idx++) {
577 format = formats[format_idx];
578 ret = split_column_format(format, &c, &f, &b);
579 sr_dbg("fmt %s -> %zu cols, %s fmt, %zu bits, rc %d", format, c, col_format_text[f], b, ret);
580 if (ret != SR_OK) {
581 sr_err("Cannot parse columns format %s (field split, %s).", column_format, format);
582 g_strfreev(formats);
583 return SR_ERR_ARG;
584 }
585 if (f && !c) {
586 /* User requested "auto-count", must be last format. */
587 if (formats[format_idx + 1]) {
588 sr_err("Auto column count must be last format field.");
589 g_strfreev(formats);
590 return SR_ERR_ARG;
591 }
592 auto_column_count = inc->column_seen_count - column_count;
593 c = auto_column_count;
594 }
595 column_count += c;
596 if (format_is_analog(f))
597 analog_count += c;
598 else if (format_is_logic(f))
599 logic_count += c * b;
600 }
601 sr_dbg("Column format %s -> %zu columns, %zu logic, %zu analog channels.",
602 column_format, column_count, logic_count, analog_count);
603
604 /* Allocate and fill in "column processing" details. */
605 inc->column_want_count = column_count;
606 if (inc->column_seen_count < inc->column_want_count) {
607 sr_err("Insufficient input text width for desired data amount, got %zu but want %zu columns.",
608 inc->column_seen_count, inc->column_want_count);
609 g_strfreev(formats);
610 return SR_ERR_ARG;
611 }
612 inc->logic_channels = logic_count;
613 inc->analog_channels = analog_count;
614 inc->analog_datafeed_digits = g_malloc0(inc->analog_channels * sizeof(inc->analog_datafeed_digits[0]));
615 inc->analog_datafeed_channels = g_malloc0(inc->analog_channels * sizeof(inc->analog_datafeed_channels[0]));
616 inc->column_details = g_malloc0_n(column_count, sizeof(inc->column_details[0]));
617 column_idx = channel_idx = analog_idx = 0;
618 channel_name = g_string_sized_new(64);
619 for (format_idx = 0; format_idx < format_count; format_idx++) {
620 /* Process a format field, which can span multiple columns. */
621 format = formats[format_idx];
622 (void)split_column_format(format, &c, &f, &b);
623 if (f && !c)
624 c = auto_column_count;
625 while (c-- > 0) {
626 /* Fill in a column's processing details. */
627 detail = &inc->column_details[column_idx++];
628 detail->col_nr = column_idx;
629 detail->text_format = f;
630 if (format_is_analog(detail->text_format)) {
631 detail->channel_offset = analog_idx;
632 detail->channel_count = 1;
633 detail->analog_digits = b;
634 analog_idx += detail->channel_count;
635 } else if (format_is_logic(detail->text_format)) {
636 detail->channel_offset = channel_idx;
637 detail->channel_count = b;
638 channel_idx += detail->channel_count;
639 } else if (format_is_ignore(detail->text_format)) {
640 /* EMPTY */
641 continue;
642 } else {
643 /*
644 * Neither logic nor analog data, nor ignore.
645 * Format was noted. No channel creation involved.
646 */
647 continue;
648 }
649 /*
650 * Pick most appropriate channel names. Optionally
651 * use text from a header line (when requested by the
652 * user). In the absence of header text, channels are
653 * assigned rather generic names.
654 *
655 * Manipulation of the column's caption (when a header
656 * line is seen) is acceptable, because this header
657 * line won't get processed another time.
658 */
659 column = column_texts[detail->col_nr - 1];
660 if (inc->use_header && column && *column)
661 caption = sr_scpi_unquote_string(column);
662 else
663 caption = NULL;
664 if (!caption || !*caption)
665 caption = NULL;
666 /*
667 * Collect channel creation details here, but defer
668 * actual creation of the channels such that all
669 * logic channels can get created first and analog
670 * channels only get created afterwards.
671 */
672 detail->channel_names = g_malloc0(detail->channel_count * sizeof(detail->channel_names[0]));
673 for (create_idx = 0; create_idx < detail->channel_count; create_idx++) {
674 if (caption && detail->channel_count == 1) {
675 g_string_assign(channel_name, caption);
676 } else if (caption) {
677 g_string_printf(channel_name, "%s[%zu]",
678 caption, create_idx);
679 } else {
680 g_string_printf(channel_name, "%zu",
681 detail->channel_offset + create_idx);
682 }
683 detail->channel_names[create_idx] = g_string_new_len(channel_name->str, channel_name->len);
684 }
685 }
686 }
687 g_string_free(channel_name, TRUE);
688 g_strfreev(formats);
689
690 /* Create channels in strict logic to analog order. */
691 channel_type = SR_CHANNEL_LOGIC;
692 for (column_idx = 0; column_idx < inc->column_want_count; column_idx++) {
693 detail = &inc->column_details[column_idx];
694 if (!format_is_logic(detail->text_format))
695 continue;
696 for (create_idx = 0; create_idx < detail->channel_count; create_idx++) {
697 caption = detail->channel_names[create_idx]->str;
698 channel_sdi_nr = g_slist_length(in->sdi->channels);
699 sr_channel_new(in->sdi, channel_sdi_nr, channel_type, TRUE, caption);
700 }
701 }
702 channel_type = SR_CHANNEL_ANALOG;
703 for (column_idx = 0; column_idx < inc->column_want_count; column_idx++) {
704 detail = &inc->column_details[column_idx];
705 if (!format_is_analog(detail->text_format))
706 continue;
707 caption = detail->channel_names[0]->str;
708 channel_sdi_nr = g_slist_length(in->sdi->channels);
709 channel = sr_channel_new(in->sdi, channel_sdi_nr, channel_type, TRUE, caption);
710 channel_idx = channel_sdi_nr - inc->logic_channels;
711 inc->analog_datafeed_digits[channel_idx] = detail->analog_digits;
712 inc->analog_datafeed_channels[channel_idx] = g_slist_append(NULL, channel);
713 }
714
715 return SR_OK;
716}
717
718static const struct column_details *lookup_column_details(struct context *inc, size_t nr)
719{
720 if (!inc || !inc->column_details)
721 return NULL;
722 if (!nr || nr > inc->column_want_count)
723 return NULL;
724
725 return &inc->column_details[nr - 1];
726}
727
728/*
729 * Primitive operations for text input: Strip comments off text lines.
730 * Split text lines into columns. Process input text for individual
731 * columns.
732 */
733
734static void strip_comment(char *buf, const GString *prefix)
735{
736 char *ptr;
737
738 if (!prefix->len)
739 return;
740
741 if ((ptr = strstr(buf, prefix->str))) {
742 *ptr = '\0';
743 g_strstrip(buf);
744 }
745}
746
747/**
748 * Splits a text line into a set of columns.
749 *
750 * @param[in] buf The input text line to split.
751 * @param[in] inc The input module's context.
752 *
753 * @returns An array of strings, representing the columns' text.
754 *
755 * This routine splits a text line on previously determined separators.
756 */
757static char **split_line(char *buf, struct context *inc)
758{
759 return g_strsplit(buf, inc->delimiter->str, 0);
760}
761
762/**
763 * Parse a multi-bit field into several logic channels.
764 *
765 * @param[in] column The input text, a run of bin/hex/oct digits.
766 * @param[in] inc The input module's context.
767 * @param[in] details The column processing details.
768 *
769 * @retval SR_OK Success.
770 * @retval SR_ERR Invalid input data (empty, or format error).
771 *
772 * This routine modifies the logic levels in the current sample set,
773 * based on the text input and a user provided format spec.
774 */
775static int parse_logic(const char *column, struct context *inc,
776 const struct column_details *details)
777{
778 size_t length, ch_rem, ch_idx, ch_inc;
779 const char *rdptr;
780 char c;
781 gboolean valid;
782 const char *type_text;
783 uint8_t bits;
784
785 /*
786 * Prepare to read the digits from the text end towards the start.
787 * A digit corresponds to a variable number of channels (depending
788 * on the value's radix). Prepare the mapping of text digits to
789 * (a number of) logic channels.
790 */
791 length = strlen(column);
792 if (!length) {
793 sr_err("Column %zu in line %zu is empty.", details->col_nr,
794 inc->line_number);
795 return SR_ERR;
796 }
797 rdptr = &column[length];
798 ch_idx = details->channel_offset;
799 ch_rem = details->channel_count;
800
801 /*
802 * Get another digit and derive up to four logic channels' state from
803 * it. Make sure to not process more bits than the column has channels
804 * associated with it.
805 */
806 while (rdptr > column && ch_rem) {
807 /* Check for valid digits according to the input radix. */
808 c = *(--rdptr);
809 switch (details->text_format) {
810 case FORMAT_BIN:
811 valid = g_ascii_isxdigit(c) && c < '2';
812 ch_inc = 1;
813 break;
814 case FORMAT_OCT:
815 valid = g_ascii_isxdigit(c) && c < '8';
816 ch_inc = 3;
817 break;
818 case FORMAT_HEX:
819 valid = g_ascii_isxdigit(c);
820 ch_inc = 4;
821 break;
822 default:
823 valid = FALSE;
824 break;
825 }
826 if (!valid) {
827 type_text = col_format_text[details->text_format];
828 sr_err("Invalid text '%s' in %s type column %zu in line %zu.",
829 column, type_text, details->col_nr, inc->line_number);
830 return SR_ERR;
831 }
832 /* Use the digit's bits for logic channels' data. */
833 bits = g_ascii_xdigit_value(c);
834 switch (details->text_format) {
835 case FORMAT_HEX:
836 if (ch_rem >= 4) {
837 ch_rem--;
838 set_logic_level(inc, ch_idx + 3, bits & (1 << 3));
839 }
840 /* FALLTHROUGH */
841 case FORMAT_OCT:
842 if (ch_rem >= 3) {
843 ch_rem--;
844 set_logic_level(inc, ch_idx + 2, bits & (1 << 2));
845 }
846 if (ch_rem >= 2) {
847 ch_rem--;
848 set_logic_level(inc, ch_idx + 1, bits & (1 << 1));
849 }
850 /* FALLTHROUGH */
851 case FORMAT_BIN:
852 ch_rem--;
853 set_logic_level(inc, ch_idx + 0, bits & (1 << 0));
854 break;
855 default:
856 /* ShouldNotHappen(TM), but silences compiler warning. */
857 return SR_ERR;
858 }
859 ch_idx += ch_inc;
860 }
861 /*
862 * TODO Determine whether the availability of extra input data
863 * for unhandled logic channels is worth warning here. In this
864 * implementation users are in control, and can have the more
865 * significant bits ignored (which can be considered a feature
866 * and not really a limitation).
867 */
868
869 return SR_OK;
870}
871
872/**
873 * Parse a floating point text into an analog value.
874 *
875 * @param[in] column The input text, a floating point number.
876 * @param[in] inc The input module's context.
877 * @param[in] details The column processing details.
878 *
879 * @retval SR_OK Success.
880 * @retval SR_ERR Invalid input data (empty, or format error).
881 *
882 * This routine modifies the analog values in the current sample set,
883 * based on the text input and a user provided format spec.
884 */
885static int parse_analog(const char *column, struct context *inc,
886 const struct column_details *details)
887{
888 size_t length;
889 double dvalue; float fvalue;
890 csv_analog_t value;
891 int ret;
892
893 if (!format_is_analog(details->text_format))
894 return SR_ERR_BUG;
895
896 length = strlen(column);
897 if (!length) {
898 sr_err("Column %zu in line %zu is empty.", details->col_nr,
899 inc->line_number);
900 return SR_ERR;
901 }
902 if (sizeof(value) == sizeof(double)) {
903 ret = sr_atod_ascii(column, &dvalue);
904 value = dvalue;
905 } else if (sizeof(value) == sizeof(float)) {
906 ret = sr_atof_ascii(column, &fvalue);
907 value = fvalue;
908 } else {
909 ret = SR_ERR_BUG;
910 }
911 if (ret != SR_OK) {
912 sr_err("Cannot parse analog text %s in column %zu in line %zu.",
913 column, details->col_nr, inc->line_number);
914 return SR_ERR_DATA;
915 }
916 set_analog_value(inc, details->channel_offset, value);
917
918 return SR_OK;
919}
920
921/**
922 * Parse a timestamp text, auto-determine samplerate.
923 *
924 * @param[in] column The input text, a floating point number.
925 * @param[in] inc The input module's context.
926 * @param[in] details The column processing details.
927 *
928 * @retval SR_OK Success.
929 * @retval SR_ERR Invalid input data (empty, or format error).
930 *
931 * This routine attempts to automatically determine the input data's
932 * samplerate from text rows' timestamp values. Only simple formats are
933 * supported, user provided values always take precedence.
934 */
935static int parse_timestamp(const char *column, struct context *inc,
936 const struct column_details *details)
937{
938 double ts, rate;
939 int ret;
940
941 if (!format_is_timestamp(details->text_format))
942 return SR_ERR_BUG;
943
944 /*
945 * Implementor's notes on timestamp interpretation. Use a simple
946 * approach for improved maintainability which covers most cases
947 * of input data. There is not much gain in adding complexity,
948 * users can easily provide the rate when auto-detection fails.
949 * - Bail out if samplerate is known already.
950 * - Try to interpret the timestamp (simple float conversion).
951 * If conversion fails then clear all previous knowledge and
952 * bail out (non-fatal, perhaps warn). Silently ignore values
953 * of zero since those could be silent fails -- assume that
954 * genuine data contains at least two adjacent rows with useful
955 * timestamps for the feature to work reliably. Annoying users
956 * with "failed to detect" messages is acceptable here, since
957 * users expecting the feature to work should provide useful
958 * data, and there are easy ways to disable the detection or
959 * ignore the column.
960 * - If there is no previous timestamp, keep the current value
961 * for later reference and bail out.
962 * - If a previous timestamp was seen, determine the difference
963 * between them, and derive the samplerate. Update internal
964 * state (the value automatically gets sent to the datafeed),
965 * and clear previous knowledge. Subsequent calls will ignore
966 * following input data (see above, rate is known).
967 *
968 * TODO Potential future improvements:
969 * - Prefer rationals over floats for improved precision and
970 * reduced rounding errors which result in odd rates.
971 * - Support other formats ("2 ms" or similar)?
972 */
973 if (inc->calc_samplerate)
974 return SR_OK;
975 ret = sr_atod_ascii(column, &ts);
976 if (ret != SR_OK)
977 ts = 0.0;
978 if (!ts) {
979 sr_info("Cannot convert timestamp text %s in line %zu (or zero value).",
980 column, inc->line_number);
981 inc->prev_timestamp = 0.0;
982 return SR_OK;
983 }
984 if (!inc->prev_timestamp) {
985 sr_dbg("First timestamp value %g in line %zu.",
986 ts, inc->line_number);
987 inc->prev_timestamp = ts;
988 return SR_OK;
989 }
990 sr_dbg("Second timestamp value %g in line %zu.", ts, inc->line_number);
991 ts -= inc->prev_timestamp;
992 sr_dbg("Timestamp difference %g in line %zu.",
993 ts, inc->line_number);
994 if (!ts) {
995 sr_warn("Zero timestamp difference in line %zu.",
996 inc->line_number);
997 inc->prev_timestamp = ts;
998 return SR_OK;
999 }
1000 rate = 1.0 / ts;
1001 rate += 0.5;
1002 rate = (uint64_t)rate;
1003 sr_dbg("Rate from timestamp %g in line %zu.", rate, inc->line_number);
1004 inc->calc_samplerate = rate;
1005 inc->prev_timestamp = 0.0;
1006
1007 return SR_OK;
1008}
1009
1010/**
1011 * Parse routine which ignores the input text.
1012 *
1013 * This routine exists to unify dispatch code paths, mapping input file
1014 * columns' data types to their respective parse routines.
1015 */
1016static int parse_ignore(const char *column, struct context *inc,
1017 const struct column_details *details)
1018{
1019 (void)column;
1020 (void)inc;
1021 (void)details;
1022
1023 return SR_OK;
1024}
1025
1026typedef int (*col_parse_cb)(const char *column, struct context *inc,
1027 const struct column_details *details);
1028
1029static const col_parse_cb col_parse_funcs[] = {
1030 [FORMAT_NONE] = parse_ignore,
1031 [FORMAT_BIN] = parse_logic,
1032 [FORMAT_OCT] = parse_logic,
1033 [FORMAT_HEX] = parse_logic,
1034 [FORMAT_ANALOG] = parse_analog,
1035 [FORMAT_TIME] = parse_timestamp,
1036};
1037
1038/*
1039 * BEWARE! Implementor's notes. Sync with feature set and default option
1040 * values required during maintenance of the input module implementation.
1041 *
1042 * When applications invoke .format_match() routines, trying automatic
1043 * determination of an input file's format handler, then no options are
1044 * in effect. Because specifying options requires selection of an input
1045 * module to pass the options to, which obsoletes the format-match check.
1046 *
1047 * Which means that we only need to deal with the default format here,
1048 * which happens to be the simple multi-column format without header
1049 * lines or leading garbage. Which means that the check can be rather
1050 * strict, resulting in high levels of confidence upon match, never
1051 * "accidently" winning for unreadable or unsupported-by-default formats.
1052 *
1053 * This .format_match() logic only needs to become more involved when
1054 * default option values change, or when automatic detection of column
1055 * data types improves. Then the supported-by-default types of input
1056 * data must be considered acceptable here in the format-match check
1057 * as well.
1058 *
1059 * Notice that the format check cannot re-use regular processing logic
1060 * when their implementation assumes proper input data and wll generate
1061 * diagnostics for unexpected input data. Failure to match the format is
1062 * non-fatal here, mismatch must remain silent. It's up to applications
1063 * how large a chunk of data gets passed here (start of the file's
1064 * content). But inspection of the first few hundred bytes will usually
1065 * be GoodEnough(TM) for the format-match purpose. Notice that filenames
1066 * need not necessarily be available to the format-match routine.
1067 *
1068 * This implementation errs on the safe side. Users can always select
1069 * the CSV input module when automatic format detection fails.
1070 */
1071static int format_match(GHashTable *metadata, unsigned int *confidence)
1072{
1073 const int match_confidence = 100;
1074 const char *default_extension = ".csv";
1075 const char *line_termination = "\n";
1076 const char *comment_leader = ";";
1077 const char *column_separator = ",";
1078 const char *binary_charset = "01";
1079
1080 const char *fn;
1081 GString *buf;
1082 size_t fn_len;
1083 GString *tmpbuf;
1084 gboolean status;
1085 size_t line_idx, col_idx;
1086 char *rdptr, **lines, *line;
1087 char **cols, *col;
1088
1089 /* Get the application provided input data properties. */
1090 fn = g_hash_table_lookup(metadata, GINT_TO_POINTER(SR_INPUT_META_FILENAME));
1091 buf = g_hash_table_lookup(metadata, GINT_TO_POINTER(SR_INPUT_META_HEADER));
1092
1093 /* Filenames are a strong hint. Use then when available. */
1094 if (fn && *fn && (fn_len = strlen(fn)) >= strlen(default_extension)) {
1095 if (strcasecmp(&fn[fn_len - strlen(default_extension)], default_extension) == 0) {
1096 *confidence = 10;
1097 return SR_OK;
1098 }
1099 }
1100
1101 /*
1102 * Check file content for compatibility with the input module's
1103 * default format. Which translates to:
1104 * - Must be at least one text line worth of input data. Ignore
1105 * incomplete lines at the end of the available buffer.
1106 * - Must be LF terminated text lines, optional CR-LF sequence.
1107 * (Drop CR-only for simplicity since that's rare and users
1108 * can override the automatic detection.)
1109 * - Strip comments and skip empty lines.
1110 * - Data lines must be binary input (potentially multiple bits
1111 * per column which then get ignored). Presence of comma is
1112 * optional but then must be followed by another data column.
1113 * - No other content is acceptable, there neither are ignored
1114 * columns nor analog data nor timestamps in the default layout.
1115 * (See the above "sync format match with default options"
1116 * comment though during maintenance!)
1117 * Run the check on a copy to not affect the caller's buffer.
1118 */
1119 if (!buf || !buf->len || !buf->str || !*buf->str)
1120 return SR_ERR;
1121 rdptr = g_strstr_len(buf->str, buf->len, line_termination);
1122 if (!rdptr)
1123 return SR_ERR;
1124 tmpbuf = g_string_new_len(buf->str, rdptr + 1 - buf->str);
1125 tmpbuf->str[tmpbuf->len - 1] = '\0';
1126 status = TRUE;
1127 *confidence = match_confidence;
1128 lines = g_strsplit(tmpbuf->str, line_termination, 0);
1129 for (line_idx = 0; status && (line = lines[line_idx]); line_idx++) {
1130 rdptr = strstr(line, comment_leader);
1131 if (rdptr)
1132 *rdptr = '\0';
1133 line = g_strstrip(line);
1134 if (!line || !*line)
1135 continue;
1136 cols = g_strsplit(line, column_separator, 0);
1137 if (!cols) {
1138 status = FALSE;
1139 break;
1140 }
1141 for (col_idx = 0; status && (col = cols[col_idx]); col_idx++) {
1142 if (strspn(col, binary_charset) != strlen(col)) {
1143 status = FALSE;
1144 break;
1145 }
1146 }
1147 g_strfreev(cols);
1148 }
1149 g_strfreev(lines);
1150 g_string_free(tmpbuf, TRUE);
1151
1152 if (!status)
1153 return SR_ERR;
1154
1155 return SR_OK;
1156}
1157
1158static int init(struct sr_input *in, GHashTable *options)
1159{
1160 struct context *inc;
1161 size_t single_column, first_column, logic_channels;
1162 const char *s;
1163 enum single_col_format format;
1164 char format_char;
1165
1166 in->sdi = g_malloc0(sizeof(*in->sdi));
1167 in->priv = inc = g_malloc0(sizeof(*inc));
1168
1169 single_column = g_variant_get_uint32(g_hash_table_lookup(options, "single_column"));
1170 logic_channels = g_variant_get_uint32(g_hash_table_lookup(options, "logic_channels"));
1171 inc->delimiter = g_string_new(g_variant_get_string(
1172 g_hash_table_lookup(options, "column_separator"), NULL));
1173 if (!inc->delimiter->len) {
1174 sr_err("Column separator cannot be empty.");
1175 return SR_ERR_ARG;
1176 }
1177 s = g_variant_get_string(g_hash_table_lookup(options, "single_format"), NULL);
1178 if (g_ascii_strncasecmp(s, "bin", 3) == 0) {
1179 format = FORMAT_BIN;
1180 } else if (g_ascii_strncasecmp(s, "hex", 3) == 0) {
1181 format = FORMAT_HEX;
1182 } else if (g_ascii_strncasecmp(s, "oct", 3) == 0) {
1183 format = FORMAT_OCT;
1184 } else {
1185 sr_err("Invalid single-column format: '%s'", s);
1186 return SR_ERR_ARG;
1187 }
1188 inc->comment = g_string_new(g_variant_get_string(
1189 g_hash_table_lookup(options, "comment_leader"), NULL));
1190 if (g_string_equal(inc->comment, inc->delimiter)) {
1191 /*
1192 * Using the same sequence as comment leader and column
1193 * separator won't work. The user probably specified ';'
1194 * as the column separator but did not adjust the comment
1195 * leader. Try DWIM, drop comment strippin support here.
1196 */
1197 sr_warn("Comment leader and column separator conflict, disabling comment support.");
1198 g_string_truncate(inc->comment, 0);
1199 }
1200 inc->samplerate = g_variant_get_uint64(g_hash_table_lookup(options, "samplerate"));
1201 first_column = g_variant_get_uint32(g_hash_table_lookup(options, "first_column"));
1202 inc->use_header = g_variant_get_boolean(g_hash_table_lookup(options, "header"));
1203 inc->start_line = g_variant_get_uint32(g_hash_table_lookup(options, "start_line"));
1204 if (inc->start_line < 1) {
1205 sr_err("Invalid start line %zu.", inc->start_line);
1206 return SR_ERR_ARG;
1207 }
1208
1209 /*
1210 * Scan flexible, to get prefered format specs which describe
1211 * the input file's data formats. As well as some simple specs
1212 * for backwards compatibility and user convenience.
1213 *
1214 * This logic ends up with a copy of the format string, either
1215 * user provided or internally derived. Actual creation of the
1216 * column processing details gets deferred until the first line
1217 * of input data was seen. To support automatic determination of
1218 * e.g. channel counts from column counts.
1219 */
1220 s = g_variant_get_string(g_hash_table_lookup(options, "column_formats"), NULL);
1221 if (s && *s) {
1222 inc->column_formats = g_strdup(s);
1223 sr_dbg("User specified column_formats: %s.", s);
1224 } else if (single_column && logic_channels) {
1225 format_char = col_format_char[format];
1226 if (single_column == 1) {
1227 inc->column_formats = g_strdup_printf("%c%zu",
1228 format_char, logic_channels);
1229 } else {
1230 inc->column_formats = g_strdup_printf("%zu-,%c%zu",
1231 single_column - 1,
1232 format_char, logic_channels);
1233 }
1234 sr_dbg("Backwards compat single_column, col %zu, fmt %s, bits %zu -> %s.",
1235 single_column, col_format_text[format], logic_channels,
1236 inc->column_formats);
1237 } else if (!single_column) {
1238 if (first_column > 1) {
1239 inc->column_formats = g_strdup_printf("%zu-,%zul",
1240 first_column - 1, logic_channels);
1241 } else {
1242 inc->column_formats = g_strdup_printf("%zul",
1243 logic_channels);
1244 }
1245 sr_dbg("Backwards compat multi-column, col %zu, chans %zu -> %s.",
1246 first_column, logic_channels,
1247 inc->column_formats);
1248 } else {
1249 sr_warn("Unknown or unsupported columns layout spec, assuming simple multi-column mode.");
1250 inc->column_formats = g_strdup("*l");
1251 }
1252
1253 return SR_OK;
1254}
1255
1256/*
1257 * Check the channel list for consistency across file re-import. See
1258 * the VCD input module for more details and motivation.
1259 */
1260static void release_df_channels(struct context *inc, GSList **l)
1261{
1262 size_t idx;
1263
1264 if (!inc->analog_channels || !l)
1265 return;
1266 for (idx = 0; idx < inc->analog_channels; idx++)
1267 g_slist_free(l[idx]);
1268 g_free(l);
1269}
1270
1271static void keep_header_for_reread(const struct sr_input *in)
1272{
1273 struct context *inc;
1274
1275 inc = in->priv;
1276
1277 g_slist_free_full(inc->prev_sr_channels, sr_channel_free_cb);
1278 inc->prev_sr_channels = in->sdi->channels;
1279 in->sdi->channels = NULL;
1280
1281 release_df_channels(inc, inc->prev_df_channels);
1282 inc->prev_df_channels = inc->analog_datafeed_channels;
1283 inc->analog_datafeed_channels = NULL;
1284}
1285
1286static int check_header_in_reread(const struct sr_input *in)
1287{
1288 struct context *inc;
1289
1290 if (!in)
1291 return FALSE;
1292 inc = in->priv;
1293 if (!inc)
1294 return FALSE;
1295 if (!inc->prev_sr_channels)
1296 return TRUE;
1297
1298 if (sr_channel_lists_differ(inc->prev_sr_channels, in->sdi->channels)) {
1299 sr_err("Channel list change not supported for file re-read.");
1300 return FALSE;
1301 }
1302
1303 g_slist_free_full(in->sdi->channels, sr_channel_free_cb);
1304 in->sdi->channels = inc->prev_sr_channels;
1305 inc->prev_sr_channels = NULL;
1306
1307 release_df_channels(inc, inc->analog_datafeed_channels);
1308 inc->analog_datafeed_channels = inc->prev_df_channels;
1309 inc->prev_df_channels = NULL;
1310
1311 return TRUE;
1312}
1313
1314static const char *delim_set = "\r\n";
1315
1316static const char *get_line_termination(GString *buf)
1317{
1318 const char *term;
1319
1320 term = NULL;
1321 if (g_strstr_len(buf->str, buf->len, "\r\n"))
1322 term = "\r\n";
1323 else if (memchr(buf->str, '\n', buf->len))
1324 term = "\n";
1325 else if (memchr(buf->str, '\r', buf->len))
1326 term = "\r";
1327
1328 return term;
1329}
1330
1331static int initial_parse(const struct sr_input *in, GString *buf)
1332{
1333 struct context *inc;
1334 size_t num_columns;
1335 size_t line_number, line_idx;
1336 int ret;
1337 char **lines, *line, **columns;
1338
1339 ret = SR_OK;
1340 inc = in->priv;
1341 columns = NULL;
1342
1343 /* Search for the first line to process (header or data). */
1344 line_number = 0;
1345 if (inc->termination)
1346 lines = g_strsplit(buf->str, inc->termination, 0);
1347 else
1348 lines = g_strsplit_set(buf->str, delim_set, 0);
1349 for (line_idx = 0; (line = lines[line_idx]); line_idx++) {
1350 line_number++;
1351 if (inc->start_line > line_number) {
1352 sr_spew("Line %zu skipped (before start).", line_number);
1353 continue;
1354 }
1355 if (line[0] == '\0') {
1356 sr_spew("Blank line %zu skipped.", line_number);
1357 continue;
1358 }
1359 strip_comment(line, inc->comment);
1360 if (line[0] == '\0') {
1361 sr_spew("Comment-only line %zu skipped.", line_number);
1362 continue;
1363 }
1364
1365 /* Reached first proper line. */
1366 break;
1367 }
1368 if (!line) {
1369 /* Not enough data for a proper line yet. */
1370 ret = SR_ERR_NA;
1371 goto out;
1372 }
1373
1374 /* Get the number of columns in the line. */
1375 columns = split_line(line, inc);
1376 if (!columns) {
1377 sr_err("Error while parsing line %zu.", line_number);
1378 ret = SR_ERR;
1379 goto out;
1380 }
1381 num_columns = g_strv_length(columns);
1382 if (!num_columns) {
1383 sr_err("Error while parsing line %zu.", line_number);
1384 ret = SR_ERR;
1385 goto out;
1386 }
1387 sr_dbg("Got %zu columns in text line: %s.", num_columns, line);
1388
1389 /*
1390 * Interpret the user provided column format specs. This might
1391 * involve inspection of the now received input text, to support
1392 * e.g. automatic detection of channel counts in the absence of
1393 * user provided specs. Optionally a header line is used to get
1394 * channels' names.
1395 *
1396 * Check the then created channels for consistency across .reset
1397 * and .receive sequences (file re-load).
1398 */
1399 ret = make_column_details_from_format(in, inc->column_formats, columns);
1400 if (ret != SR_OK) {
1401 sr_err("Cannot parse columns format using line %zu.", line_number);
1402 goto out;
1403 }
1404 if (!check_header_in_reread(in)) {
1405 ret = SR_ERR_DATA;
1406 goto out;
1407 }
1408
1409 /*
1410 * Allocate buffer memory for datafeed submission of sample data.
1411 * Calculate the minimum buffer size to store the set of samples
1412 * of all channels (unit size). Determine a larger buffer size
1413 * for datafeed submission that is a multiple of the unit size.
1414 * Allocate the larger buffer, the "sample buffer" will point
1415 * to a location within that large buffer later.
1416 *
1417 * TODO Move channel creation here, and just store required
1418 * parameters in the format parser above? Could simplify the
1419 * arrangement that logic and analog channels get created in
1420 * strict sequence in their respective groups.
1421 */
1422 if (inc->logic_channels) {
1423 inc->sample_unit_size = (inc->logic_channels + 7) / 8;
1424 inc->datafeed_buf_size = CHUNK_SIZE;
1425 inc->datafeed_buf_size *= inc->sample_unit_size;
1426 inc->datafeed_buffer = g_malloc(inc->datafeed_buf_size);
1427 if (!inc->datafeed_buffer) {
1428 sr_err("Cannot allocate datafeed send buffer (logic).");
1429 ret = SR_ERR_MALLOC;
1430 goto out;
1431 }
1432 inc->datafeed_buf_fill = 0;
1433 }
1434
1435 if (inc->analog_channels) {
1436 size_t sample_size, sample_count;
1437 sample_size = sizeof(inc->analog_datafeed_buffer[0]);
1438 inc->analog_datafeed_buf_size = CHUNK_SIZE;
1439 inc->analog_datafeed_buf_size /= sample_size;
1440 inc->analog_datafeed_buf_size /= inc->analog_channels;
1441 sample_count = inc->analog_channels * inc->analog_datafeed_buf_size;
1442 inc->analog_datafeed_buffer = g_malloc0(sample_count * sample_size);
1443 if (!inc->analog_datafeed_buffer) {
1444 sr_err("Cannot allocate datafeed send buffer (analog).");
1445 ret = SR_ERR_MALLOC;
1446 goto out;
1447 }
1448 inc->analog_datafeed_buf_fill = 0;
1449 }
1450
1451out:
1452 if (columns)
1453 g_strfreev(columns);
1454 g_strfreev(lines);
1455
1456 return ret;
1457}
1458
1459/*
1460 * Gets called from initial_receive(), which runs until the end-of-line
1461 * encoding of the input stream could get determined. Assumes that this
1462 * routine receives enough buffered initial input data to either see the
1463 * BOM when there is one, or that no BOM will follow when a text line
1464 * termination sequence was seen. Silently drops the UTF-8 BOM sequence
1465 * from the input buffer if one was seen. Does not care to protect
1466 * against multiple execution or dropping the BOM multiple times --
1467 * there should be at most one in the input stream.
1468 */
1469static void initial_bom_check(const struct sr_input *in)
1470{
1471 static const char *utf8_bom = "\xef\xbb\xbf";
1472
1473 if (in->buf->len < strlen(utf8_bom))
1474 return;
1475 if (strncmp(in->buf->str, utf8_bom, strlen(utf8_bom)) != 0)
1476 return;
1477 g_string_erase(in->buf, 0, strlen(utf8_bom));
1478}
1479
1480static int initial_receive(const struct sr_input *in)
1481{
1482 struct context *inc;
1483 GString *new_buf;
1484 int len, ret;
1485 char *p;
1486 const char *termination;
1487
1488 initial_bom_check(in);
1489
1490 inc = in->priv;
1491
1492 termination = get_line_termination(in->buf);
1493 if (!termination)
1494 /* Don't have a full line yet. */
1495 return SR_ERR_NA;
1496
1497 p = g_strrstr_len(in->buf->str, in->buf->len, termination);
1498 if (!p)
1499 /* Don't have a full line yet. */
1500 return SR_ERR_NA;
1501 len = p - in->buf->str - 1;
1502 new_buf = g_string_new_len(in->buf->str, len);
1503 g_string_append_c(new_buf, '\0');
1504
1505 inc->termination = g_strdup(termination);
1506
1507 if (in->buf->str[0] != '\0')
1508 ret = initial_parse(in, new_buf);
1509 else
1510 ret = SR_OK;
1511
1512 g_string_free(new_buf, TRUE);
1513
1514 return ret;
1515}
1516
1517static int process_buffer(struct sr_input *in, gboolean is_eof)
1518{
1519 struct context *inc;
1520 gsize num_columns;
1521 size_t line_idx, col_idx, col_nr;
1522 const struct column_details *details;
1523 col_parse_cb parse_func;
1524 int ret;
1525 char *processed_up_to;
1526 char **lines, *line, **columns, *column;
1527
1528 inc = in->priv;
1529 if (!inc->started) {
1530 std_session_send_df_header(in->sdi);
1531 inc->started = TRUE;
1532 }
1533
1534 /*
1535 * Consider empty input non-fatal. Keep accumulating input until
1536 * at least one full text line has become available. Grab the
1537 * maximum amount of accumulated data that consists of full text
1538 * lines, and process what has been received so far, leaving not
1539 * yet complete lines for the next invocation.
1540 *
1541 * Enforce that all previously buffered data gets processed in
1542 * the "EOF" condition. Do not insist in the presence of the
1543 * termination sequence for the last line (may often be missing
1544 * on Windows). A present termination sequence will just result
1545 * in the "execution of an empty line", and does not harm.
1546 */
1547 if (!in->buf->len)
1548 return SR_OK;
1549 if (is_eof) {
1550 processed_up_to = in->buf->str + in->buf->len;
1551 } else {
1552 processed_up_to = g_strrstr_len(in->buf->str, in->buf->len,
1553 inc->termination);
1554 if (!processed_up_to)
1555 return SR_OK;
1556 *processed_up_to = '\0';
1557 processed_up_to += strlen(inc->termination);
1558 }
1559
1560 /* Split input text lines and process their columns. */
1561 ret = SR_OK;
1562 lines = g_strsplit(in->buf->str, inc->termination, 0);
1563 for (line_idx = 0; (line = lines[line_idx]); line_idx++) {
1564 inc->line_number++;
1565 if (inc->line_number < inc->start_line) {
1566 sr_spew("Line %zu skipped (before start).", inc->line_number);
1567 continue;
1568 }
1569 if (line[0] == '\0') {
1570 sr_spew("Blank line %zu skipped.", inc->line_number);
1571 continue;
1572 }
1573
1574 /* Remove trailing comment. */
1575 strip_comment(line, inc->comment);
1576 if (line[0] == '\0') {
1577 sr_spew("Comment-only line %zu skipped.", inc->line_number);
1578 continue;
1579 }
1580
1581 /* Skip the header line, its content was used as the channel names. */
1582 if (inc->use_header && !inc->header_seen) {
1583 sr_spew("Header line %zu skipped.", inc->line_number);
1584 inc->header_seen = TRUE;
1585 continue;
1586 }
1587
1588 /* Split the line into columns, check for minimum length. */
1589 columns = split_line(line, inc);
1590 if (!columns) {
1591 sr_err("Error while parsing line %zu.", inc->line_number);
1592 g_strfreev(lines);
1593 return SR_ERR;
1594 }
1595 num_columns = g_strv_length(columns);
1596 if (num_columns < inc->column_want_count) {
1597 sr_err("Insufficient column count %zu in line %zu.",
1598 num_columns, inc->line_number);
1599 g_strfreev(columns);
1600 g_strfreev(lines);
1601 return SR_ERR;
1602 }
1603
1604 /* Have the columns of the current text line processed. */
1605 clear_logic_samples(inc);
1606 clear_analog_samples(inc);
1607 for (col_idx = 0; col_idx < inc->column_want_count; col_idx++) {
1608 column = columns[col_idx];
1609 col_nr = col_idx + 1;
1610 details = lookup_column_details(inc, col_nr);
1611 if (!details || !details->text_format)
1612 continue;
1613 parse_func = col_parse_funcs[details->text_format];
1614 if (!parse_func)
1615 continue;
1616 ret = parse_func(column, inc, details);
1617 if (ret != SR_OK) {
1618 g_strfreev(columns);
1619 g_strfreev(lines);
1620 return SR_ERR;
1621 }
1622 }
1623
1624 /* Send sample data to the session bus (buffered). */
1625 ret = queue_logic_samples(in);
1626 ret += queue_analog_samples(in);
1627 if (ret != SR_OK) {
1628 sr_err("Sending samples failed.");
1629 g_strfreev(columns);
1630 g_strfreev(lines);
1631 return SR_ERR;
1632 }
1633
1634 g_strfreev(columns);
1635 }
1636 g_strfreev(lines);
1637 g_string_erase(in->buf, 0, processed_up_to - in->buf->str);
1638
1639 return ret;
1640}
1641
1642static int receive(struct sr_input *in, GString *buf)
1643{
1644 struct context *inc;
1645 int ret;
1646
1647 g_string_append_len(in->buf, buf->str, buf->len);
1648
1649 inc = in->priv;
1650 if (!inc->column_seen_count) {
1651 ret = initial_receive(in);
1652 if (ret == SR_ERR_NA)
1653 /* Not enough data yet. */
1654 return SR_OK;
1655 else if (ret != SR_OK)
1656 return SR_ERR;
1657
1658 /* sdi is ready, notify frontend. */
1659 in->sdi_ready = TRUE;
1660 return SR_OK;
1661 }
1662
1663 ret = process_buffer(in, FALSE);
1664
1665 return ret;
1666}
1667
1668static int end(struct sr_input *in)
1669{
1670 struct context *inc;
1671 int ret;
1672
1673 if (in->sdi_ready)
1674 ret = process_buffer(in, TRUE);
1675 else
1676 ret = SR_OK;
1677 if (ret != SR_OK)
1678 return ret;
1679
1680 ret = flush_logic_samples(in);
1681 ret += flush_analog_samples(in);
1682 if (ret != SR_OK)
1683 return ret;
1684
1685 inc = in->priv;
1686 if (inc->started)
1687 std_session_send_df_end(in->sdi);
1688
1689 return ret;
1690}
1691
1692static void cleanup(struct sr_input *in)
1693{
1694 struct context *inc, save_ctx;
1695
1696 /* Keep channel references between file re-imports. */
1697 keep_header_for_reread(in);
1698
1699 /* Release dynamically allocated resources. */
1700 inc = in->priv;
1701
1702 g_free(inc->termination);
1703 inc->termination = NULL;
1704 g_free(inc->datafeed_buffer);
1705 inc->datafeed_buffer = NULL;
1706 g_free(inc->analog_datafeed_buffer);
1707 inc->analog_datafeed_buffer = NULL;
1708 g_free(inc->analog_datafeed_digits);
1709 inc->analog_datafeed_digits = NULL;
1710 /* analog_datafeed_channels was released in keep_header_for_reread() */
1711 /* TODO Release channel names (before releasing details). */
1712 g_free(inc->column_details);
1713 inc->column_details = NULL;
1714
1715 /* Clear internal state, but keep what .init() has provided. */
1716 save_ctx = *inc;
1717 memset(inc, 0, sizeof(*inc));
1718 inc->samplerate = save_ctx.samplerate;
1719 inc->delimiter = save_ctx.delimiter;
1720 inc->comment = save_ctx.comment;
1721 inc->column_formats = save_ctx.column_formats;
1722 inc->start_line = save_ctx.start_line;
1723 inc->use_header = save_ctx.use_header;
1724 inc->prev_sr_channels = save_ctx.prev_sr_channels;
1725 inc->prev_df_channels = save_ctx.prev_df_channels;
1726}
1727
1728static int reset(struct sr_input *in)
1729{
1730 struct context *inc;
1731
1732 inc = in->priv;
1733 cleanup(in);
1734 inc->started = FALSE;
1735 g_string_truncate(in->buf, 0);
1736
1737 return SR_OK;
1738}
1739
1740enum option_index {
1741 OPT_COL_FMTS,
1742 OPT_SINGLE_COL,
1743 OPT_FIRST_COL,
1744 OPT_NUM_LOGIC,
1745 OPT_SINGLE_FMT,
1746 OPT_START_LINE,
1747 OPT_HEADER,
1748 OPT_SAMPLERATE,
1749 OPT_COL_SEP,
1750 OPT_COMMENT,
1751 OPT_MAX,
1752};
1753
1754static struct sr_option options[] = {
1755 [OPT_COL_FMTS] = {
1756 "column_formats", "Column format specs",
1757 "Text columns data types. A comma separated list of [<cols>]<fmt>[<bits>] items. * for all remaining columns. - ignores columns, x/o/b/l logic data, a (and digits) analog data, t timestamps.",
1758 NULL, NULL,
1759 },
1760 [OPT_SINGLE_COL] = {
1761 "single_column", "Single column",
1762 "Simple single-column mode, exclusively use text from the specified column (number starting at 1). Obsoleted by 'column_formats=4-,x16'.",
1763 NULL, NULL,
1764 },
1765 [OPT_FIRST_COL] = {
1766 "first_column", "First column",
1767 "First column with logic data in simple multi-column mode (number starting at 1, default 1). Obsoleted by 'column_formats=4-,*l'.",
1768 NULL, NULL,
1769 },
1770 [OPT_NUM_LOGIC] = {
1771 "logic_channels", "Number of logic channels",
1772 "Logic channel count, required in simple single-column mode, defaults to \"all remaining columns\" in simple multi-column mode. Obsoleted by 'column_formats=8l'.",
1773 NULL, NULL,
1774 },
1775 [OPT_SINGLE_FMT] = {
1776 "single_format", "Data format for simple single-column mode.",
1777 "The input text number format of simple single-column mode: bin, hex, oct. Obsoleted by 'column_formats=x8'.",
1778 NULL, NULL,
1779 },
1780 [OPT_START_LINE] = {
1781 "start_line", "Start line",
1782 "The line number at which to start processing input text (default: 1).",
1783 NULL, NULL,
1784 },
1785 [OPT_HEADER] = {
1786 "header", "Get channel names from first line.",
1787 "Use the first processed line's column captions (when available) as channel names. Enabled by default.",
1788 NULL, NULL,
1789 },
1790 [OPT_SAMPLERATE] = {
1791 "samplerate", "Samplerate (Hz)",
1792 "The input data's sample rate in Hz. No default value.",
1793 NULL, NULL,
1794 },
1795 [OPT_COL_SEP] = {
1796 "column_separator", "Column separator",
1797 "The sequence which separates text columns. Non-empty text, comma by default.",
1798 NULL, NULL,
1799 },
1800 [OPT_COMMENT] = {
1801 "comment_leader", "Comment leader character",
1802 "The text which starts comments at the end of text lines, semicolon by default.",
1803 NULL, NULL,
1804 },
1805 [OPT_MAX] = ALL_ZERO,
1806};
1807
1808static const struct sr_option *get_options(void)
1809{
1810 GSList *l;
1811
1812 if (!options[0].def) {
1813 options[OPT_COL_FMTS].def = g_variant_ref_sink(g_variant_new_string(""));
1814 options[OPT_SINGLE_COL].def = g_variant_ref_sink(g_variant_new_uint32(0));
1815 options[OPT_FIRST_COL].def = g_variant_ref_sink(g_variant_new_uint32(1));
1816 options[OPT_NUM_LOGIC].def = g_variant_ref_sink(g_variant_new_uint32(0));
1817 options[OPT_SINGLE_FMT].def = g_variant_ref_sink(g_variant_new_string("bin"));
1818 l = NULL;
1819 l = g_slist_append(l, g_variant_ref_sink(g_variant_new_string("bin")));
1820 l = g_slist_append(l, g_variant_ref_sink(g_variant_new_string("hex")));
1821 l = g_slist_append(l, g_variant_ref_sink(g_variant_new_string("oct")));
1822 options[OPT_SINGLE_FMT].values = l;
1823 options[OPT_START_LINE].def = g_variant_ref_sink(g_variant_new_uint32(1));
1824 options[OPT_HEADER].def = g_variant_ref_sink(g_variant_new_boolean(TRUE));
1825 options[OPT_SAMPLERATE].def = g_variant_ref_sink(g_variant_new_uint64(0));
1826 options[OPT_COL_SEP].def = g_variant_ref_sink(g_variant_new_string(","));
1827 options[OPT_COMMENT].def = g_variant_ref_sink(g_variant_new_string(";"));
1828 }
1829
1830 return options;
1831}
1832
1833SR_PRIV struct sr_input_module input_csv = {
1834 .id = "csv",
1835 .name = "CSV",
1836 .desc = "Comma-separated values",
1837 .exts = (const char*[]){"csv", NULL},
1838 .metadata = { SR_INPUT_META_FILENAME, SR_INPUT_META_HEADER | SR_INPUT_META_REQUIRED },
1839 .options = get_options,
1840 .format_match = format_match,
1841 .init = init,
1842 .receive = receive,
1843 .end = end,
1844 .cleanup = cleanup,
1845 .reset = reset,
1846};