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1/*
2 * This file is part of the libsigrok project.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2013 Bert Vermeulen <bert@biot.com>
5 *
6 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19
20#include <stdio.h>
21#include <glib.h>
22#include "config.h" /* Needed for HAVE_LIBUSB_1_0 and others. */
23#include "libsigrok.h"
24#include "libsigrok-internal.h"
25
26/** @cond PRIVATE */
27#define LOG_PREFIX "device"
28/** @endcond */
29
30/**
31 * @file
32 *
33 * Device handling in libsigrok.
34 */
35
36/**
37 * @defgroup grp_devices Devices
38 *
39 * Device handling in libsigrok.
40 *
41 * @{
42 */
43
44/** @private
45 * Allocate and initialize new struct sr_channel
46 * @param[in] index @copydoc sr_channel::index
47 * @param[in] type @copydoc sr_channel::type
48 * @param[in] enabled @copydoc sr_channel::enabled
49 * @param[in] name @copydoc sr_channel::name
50 *
51 * @return NULL (failure) or new struct sr_channel*.
52 */
53SR_PRIV struct sr_channel *sr_channel_new(int index, int type,
54 gboolean enabled, const char *name)
55{
56 struct sr_channel *ch;
57
58 if (!(ch = g_try_malloc0(sizeof(struct sr_channel)))) {
59 sr_err("Channel malloc failed.");
60 return NULL;
61 }
62
63 ch->index = index;
64 ch->type = type;
65 ch->enabled = enabled;
66 if (name)
67 ch->name = g_strdup(name);
68
69 return ch;
70}
71
72/**
73 * Set the name of the specified channel in the specified device.
74 *
75 * If the channel already has a different name assigned to it, it will be
76 * removed, and the new name will be saved instead.
77 *
78 * @param sdi The device instance the channel is connected to.
79 * @param[in] channelnum The number of the channel whose name to set.
80 * Note that the channel numbers start at 0.
81 * @param[in] name The new name that the specified channel should get. A copy
82 * of the string is made.
83 *
84 * @return SR_OK on success, or SR_ERR_ARG on invalid arguments.
85 *
86 * @since 0.3.0
87 */
88SR_API int sr_dev_channel_name_set(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
89 int channelnum, const char *name)
90{
91 GSList *l;
92 struct sr_channel *ch;
93 int ret;
94
95 if (!sdi) {
96 sr_err("%s: sdi was NULL", __func__);
97 return SR_ERR_ARG;
98 }
99
100 ret = SR_ERR_ARG;
101 for (l = sdi->channels; l; l = l->next) {
102 ch = l->data;
103 if (ch->index == channelnum) {
104 g_free(ch->name);
105 ch->name = g_strdup(name);
106 ret = SR_OK;
107 break;
108 }
109 }
110
111 return ret;
112}
113
114/**
115 * Enable or disable a channel on the specified device.
116 *
117 * @param sdi The device instance the channel is connected to.
118 * @param channelnum The channel number, starting from 0.
119 * @param state TRUE to enable the channel, FALSE to disable.
120 *
121 * @return SR_OK on success or SR_ERR on failure. In case of invalid
122 * arguments, SR_ERR_ARG is returned and the channel enabled state
123 * remains unchanged.
124 *
125 * @since 0.3.0
126 */
127SR_API int sr_dev_channel_enable(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi, int channelnum,
128 gboolean state)
129{
130 GSList *l;
131 struct sr_channel *ch;
132 int ret;
133 gboolean was_enabled;
134
135 if (!sdi)
136 return SR_ERR_ARG;
137
138 ret = SR_ERR_ARG;
139 for (l = sdi->channels; l; l = l->next) {
140 ch = l->data;
141 if (ch->index == channelnum) {
142 was_enabled = ch->enabled;
143 ch->enabled = state;
144 ret = SR_OK;
145 if (!state != !was_enabled && sdi->driver
146 && sdi->driver->config_channel_set) {
147 ret = sdi->driver->config_channel_set(
148 sdi, ch, SR_CHANNEL_SET_ENABLED);
149 /* Roll back change if it wasn't applicable. */
150 if (ret == SR_ERR_ARG)
151 ch->enabled = was_enabled;
152 }
153 break;
154 }
155 }
156
157 return ret;
158}
159
160/**
161 * Determine whether the specified device instance has the specified
162 * capability.
163 *
164 * @param sdi Pointer to the device instance to be checked. Must not be NULL.
165 * If the device's 'driver' field is NULL (virtual device), this
166 * function will always return FALSE (virtual devices don't have
167 * a hardware capabilities list).
168 * @param[in] key The option that should be checked for is supported by the
169 * specified device.
170 *
171 * @retval TRUE Device has the specified option
172 * @retval FALSE Device does not have the specified option, invalid input
173 * parameters or other error conditions.
174 *
175 * @since 0.2.0
176 */
177SR_API gboolean sr_dev_has_option(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi, int key)
178{
179 GVariant *gvar;
180 const int *devopts;
181 gsize num_opts, i;
182 int ret;
183
184 if (!sdi || !sdi->driver || !sdi->driver->config_list)
185 return FALSE;
186
187 if (sdi->driver->config_list(SR_CONF_DEVICE_OPTIONS,
188 &gvar, sdi, NULL) != SR_OK)
189 return FALSE;
190
191 ret = FALSE;
192 devopts = g_variant_get_fixed_array(gvar, &num_opts, sizeof(int32_t));
193 for (i = 0; i < num_opts; i++) {
194 if ((devopts[i] & SR_CONF_MASK) == key) {
195 ret = TRUE;
196 break;
197 }
198 }
199 g_variant_unref(gvar);
200
201 return ret;
202}
203
204/** @private
205 * Allocate and init new device instance struct.
206 * @param[in] index @copydoc sr_dev_inst::index
207 * @param[in] status @copydoc sr_dev_inst::status
208 * @param[in] vendor @copydoc sr_dev_inst::vendor
209 * @param[in] model @copydoc sr_dev_inst::model
210 * @param[in] version @copydoc sr_dev_inst::version
211 *
212 * @retval NULL Error
213 * @retval struct sr_dev_inst *. Dynamically allocated, free using
214 * sr_dev_inst_free().
215 */
216SR_PRIV struct sr_dev_inst *sr_dev_inst_new(int status,
217 const char *vendor, const char *model, const char *version)
218{
219 struct sr_dev_inst *sdi;
220
221 if (!(sdi = g_try_malloc(sizeof(struct sr_dev_inst)))) {
222 sr_err("Device instance malloc failed.");
223 return NULL;
224 }
225
226 sdi->driver = NULL;
227 sdi->status = status;
228 sdi->inst_type = -1;
229 sdi->vendor = vendor ? g_strdup(vendor) : NULL;
230 sdi->model = model ? g_strdup(model) : NULL;
231 sdi->version = version ? g_strdup(version) : NULL;
232 sdi->serial_num = NULL;
233 sdi->connection_id = NULL;
234 sdi->channels = NULL;
235 sdi->channel_groups = NULL;
236 sdi->session = NULL;
237 sdi->conn = NULL;
238 sdi->priv = NULL;
239
240 return sdi;
241}
242
243/** @private
244 * Free device instance struct created by sr_dev_inst().
245 * @param sdi device instance to free.
246 */
247SR_PRIV void sr_dev_inst_free(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
248{
249 struct sr_channel *ch;
250 struct sr_channel_group *cg;
251 GSList *l;
252
253 for (l = sdi->channels; l; l = l->next) {
254 ch = l->data;
255 g_free(ch->name);
256 g_free(ch->priv);
257 g_free(ch);
258 }
259 g_slist_free(sdi->channels);
260
261 for (l = sdi->channel_groups; l; l = l->next) {
262 cg = l->data;
263 g_free(cg->name);
264 g_slist_free(cg->channels);
265 g_free(cg->priv);
266 g_free(cg);
267 }
268 g_slist_free(sdi->channel_groups);
269
270 g_free(sdi->vendor);
271 g_free(sdi->model);
272 g_free(sdi->version);
273 g_free(sdi->serial_num);
274 g_free(sdi->connection_id);
275 g_free(sdi);
276}
277
278#ifdef HAVE_LIBUSB_1_0
279
280/** @private
281 * Allocate and init struct for USB device instance.
282 * @param[in] bus @copydoc sr_usb_dev_inst::bus
283 * @param[in] address @copydoc sr_usb_dev_inst::address
284 * @param[in] hdl @copydoc sr_usb_dev_inst::devhdl
285 *
286 * @retval NULL Error
287 * @retval other struct sr_usb_dev_inst * for USB device instance.
288 */
289SR_PRIV struct sr_usb_dev_inst *sr_usb_dev_inst_new(uint8_t bus,
290 uint8_t address, struct libusb_device_handle *hdl)
291{
292 struct sr_usb_dev_inst *udi;
293
294 if (!(udi = g_try_malloc(sizeof(struct sr_usb_dev_inst)))) {
295 sr_err("USB device instance malloc failed.");
296 return NULL;
297 }
298
299 udi->bus = bus;
300 udi->address = address;
301 udi->devhdl = hdl;
302
303 return udi;
304}
305
306/** @private
307 * Free struct * allocated by sr_usb_dev_inst().
308 * @param usb struct* to free. Must not be NULL.
309 */
310SR_PRIV void sr_usb_dev_inst_free(struct sr_usb_dev_inst *usb)
311{
312 g_free(usb);
313}
314
315#endif
316
317#ifdef HAVE_LIBSERIALPORT
318
319/**
320 * @private
321 *
322 * Both parameters are copied to newly allocated strings, and freed
323 * automatically by sr_serial_dev_inst_free().
324 *
325 * @param[in] port OS-specific serial port specification. Examples:
326 * "/dev/ttyUSB0", "/dev/ttyACM1", "/dev/tty.Modem-0", "COM1".
327 * @param[in] serialcomm A serial communication parameters string, in the form
328 * of \<speed\>/\<data bits\>\<parity\>\<stopbits\>, for example
329 * "9600/8n1" or "600/7o2". This is an optional parameter;
330 * it may be filled in later.
331 *
332 * @return A pointer to a newly initialized struct sr_serial_dev_inst,
333 * or NULL on error.
334 */
335SR_PRIV struct sr_serial_dev_inst *sr_serial_dev_inst_new(const char *port,
336 const char *serialcomm)
337{
338 struct sr_serial_dev_inst *serial;
339
340 if (!port) {
341 sr_err("Serial port required.");
342 return NULL;
343 }
344
345 if (!(serial = g_try_malloc0(sizeof(struct sr_serial_dev_inst)))) {
346 sr_err("Serial device instance malloc failed.");
347 return NULL;
348 }
349
350 serial->port = g_strdup(port);
351 if (serialcomm)
352 serial->serialcomm = g_strdup(serialcomm);
353
354 return serial;
355}
356
357/** @private
358 * Free struct sr_serial_dev_inst * allocated by sr_serial_dev_inst().
359 * @param serial struct sr_serial_dev_inst * to free. Must not be NULL.
360 */
361SR_PRIV void sr_serial_dev_inst_free(struct sr_serial_dev_inst *serial)
362{
363 g_free(serial->port);
364 g_free(serial->serialcomm);
365 g_free(serial);
366}
367#endif
368
369/** @private */
370SR_PRIV struct sr_usbtmc_dev_inst *sr_usbtmc_dev_inst_new(const char *device)
371{
372 struct sr_usbtmc_dev_inst *usbtmc;
373
374 if (!device) {
375 sr_err("Device name required.");
376 return NULL;
377 }
378
379 if (!(usbtmc = g_try_malloc0(sizeof(struct sr_usbtmc_dev_inst)))) {
380 sr_err("USBTMC device instance malloc failed.");
381 return NULL;
382 }
383
384 usbtmc->device = g_strdup(device);
385 usbtmc->fd = -1;
386
387 return usbtmc;
388}
389
390/** @private */
391SR_PRIV void sr_usbtmc_dev_inst_free(struct sr_usbtmc_dev_inst *usbtmc)
392{
393 g_free(usbtmc->device);
394 g_free(usbtmc);
395}
396
397/**
398 * Get the list of devices/instances of the specified driver.
399 *
400 * @param driver The driver to use. Must not be NULL.
401 *
402 * @return The list of devices/instances of this driver, or NULL upon errors
403 * or if the list is empty.
404 *
405 * @since 0.2.0
406 */
407SR_API GSList *sr_dev_list(const struct sr_dev_driver *driver)
408{
409 if (driver && driver->dev_list)
410 return driver->dev_list();
411 else
412 return NULL;
413}
414
415/**
416 * Clear the list of device instances a driver knows about.
417 *
418 * @param driver The driver to use. This must be a pointer to one of
419 * the entries returned by sr_driver_list(). Must not be NULL.
420 *
421 * @retval SR_OK Success
422 * @retval SR_ERR_ARG Invalid driver
423 *
424 * @since 0.2.0
425 */
426SR_API int sr_dev_clear(const struct sr_dev_driver *driver)
427{
428 int ret;
429
430 if (!driver) {
431 sr_err("Invalid driver.");
432 return SR_ERR_ARG;
433 }
434
435 if (driver->dev_clear)
436 ret = driver->dev_clear();
437 else
438 ret = std_dev_clear(driver, NULL);
439
440 return ret;
441}
442
443/**
444 * Open the specified device.
445 *
446 * @param sdi Device instance to use. Must not be NULL.
447 *
448 * @return SR_OK upon success, a negative error code upon errors.
449 *
450 * @since 0.2.0
451 */
452SR_API int sr_dev_open(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
453{
454 int ret;
455
456 if (!sdi || !sdi->driver || !sdi->driver->dev_open)
457 return SR_ERR;
458
459 ret = sdi->driver->dev_open(sdi);
460
461 return ret;
462}
463
464/**
465 * Close the specified device.
466 *
467 * @param sdi Device instance to use. Must not be NULL.
468 *
469 * @return SR_OK upon success, a negative error code upon errors.
470 *
471 * @since 0.2.0
472 */
473SR_API int sr_dev_close(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
474{
475 int ret;
476
477 if (!sdi || !sdi->driver || !sdi->driver->dev_close)
478 return SR_ERR;
479
480 ret = sdi->driver->dev_close(sdi);
481
482 return ret;
483}
484
485/**
486 * Queries a device instances' driver.
487 *
488 * @param sdi Device instance to use. Must not be NULL.
489 *
490 * @return The driver instance or NULL on error.
491 */
492SR_API struct sr_dev_driver *sr_dev_inst_driver_get(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
493{
494 if (!sdi || !sdi->driver)
495 return NULL;
496
497 return sdi->driver;
498}
499
500/**
501 * Queries a device instances' vendor.
502 *
503 * @param sdi Device instance to use. Must not be NULL.
504 *
505 * @return The vendor string or NULL.
506 */
507SR_API const char *sr_dev_inst_vendor_get(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
508{
509 if (!sdi)
510 return NULL;
511
512 return sdi->vendor;
513}
514
515/**
516 * Queries a device instances' model.
517 *
518 * @param sdi Device instance to use. Must not be NULL.
519 *
520 * @return The model string or NULL.
521 */
522SR_API const char *sr_dev_inst_model_get(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
523{
524 if (!sdi)
525 return NULL;
526
527 return sdi->model;
528}
529
530/**
531 * Queries a device instances' version.
532 *
533 * @param sdi Device instance to use. Must not be NULL.
534 *
535 * @return The version string or NULL.
536 */
537SR_API const char *sr_dev_inst_version_get(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
538{
539 if (!sdi)
540 return NULL;
541
542 return sdi->version;
543}
544
545/**
546 * Queries a device instances' serial number.
547 *
548 * @param sdi Device instance to use. Must not be NULL.
549 *
550 * @return The serial number string or NULL.
551 */
552SR_API const char *sr_dev_inst_sernum_get(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
553{
554 if (!sdi)
555 return NULL;
556
557 return sdi->serial_num;
558}
559
560/**
561 * Queries a device instances' connection identifier.
562 *
563 * @param sdi Device instance to use. Must not be NULL.
564 *
565 * @return A copy of the connection id string or NULL. The caller is responsible
566 * for g_free()ing the string when it is no longer needed.
567 */
568SR_API const char *sr_dev_inst_connid_get(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
569{
570 struct drv_context *drvc;
571 int r, cnt, i, a, b;
572 char connection_id[64];
573
574#ifdef HAVE_LIBUSB_1_0
575 struct sr_usb_dev_inst *usb;
576 struct libusb_device **devlist;
577 struct libusb_device_descriptor des;
578#endif
579
580 if (!sdi)
581 return NULL;
582
583#ifdef HAVE_LIBSERIALPORT
584 struct sr_serial_dev_inst *serial;
585
586 if ((!sdi->connection_id) && (sdi->inst_type == SR_INST_SERIAL)) {
587 /* connection_id isn't populated, let's do that here. */
588
589 serial = sdi->conn;
590 sdi->connection_id = g_strdup(serial->port);
591 }
592#endif
593
594
595#ifdef HAVE_LIBUSB_1_0
596 if ((!sdi->connection_id) && (sdi->inst_type == SR_INST_USB)) {
597 /* connection_id isn't populated, let's do that here. */
598
599 drvc = sdi->driver->priv;
600 usb = sdi->conn;
601
602 if ((cnt = libusb_get_device_list(drvc->sr_ctx->libusb_ctx, &devlist)) < 0) {
603 sr_err("Failed to retrieve device list: %s.",
604 libusb_error_name(cnt));
605 return NULL;
606 }
607
608 for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
609 if ((r = libusb_get_device_descriptor(devlist[i], &des)) < 0) {
610 sr_err("Failed to get device descriptor: %s.",
611 libusb_error_name(r));
612 continue;
613 }
614
615 /* Find the USB device by the logical address we know. */
616 b = libusb_get_bus_number(devlist[i]);
617 a = libusb_get_device_address(devlist[i]);
618 if (b != usb->bus || a != usb->address)
619 continue;
620
621 usb_get_port_path(devlist[i], connection_id, sizeof(connection_id));
622 sdi->connection_id = g_strdup(connection_id);
623 break;
624 }
625
626 libusb_free_device_list(devlist, 1);
627 }
628#endif
629
630 return sdi->connection_id;
631}
632
633/** @} */