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1/*
2 * This file is part of the libsigrok project.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2013 Bert Vermeulen <bert@biot.com>
5 *
6 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19
20#ifndef LIBSIGROK_LIBSIGROK_H
21#define LIBSIGROK_LIBSIGROK_H
22
23#include <stdio.h>
24#include <sys/time.h>
25#include <stdint.h>
26#include <inttypes.h>
27#include <glib.h>
28
29#ifdef __cplusplus
30extern "C" {
31#endif
32
33/**
34 * @file
35 *
36 * The public libsigrok header file to be used by frontends.
37 *
38 * This is the only file that libsigrok users (frontends) are supposed to
39 * use and \#include. There are other header files which get installed with
40 * libsigrok, but those are not meant to be used directly by frontends.
41 *
42 * The correct way to get/use the libsigrok API functions is:
43 *
44 * @code{.c}
45 * #include <libsigrok/libsigrok.h>
46 * @endcode
47 */
48
49/*
50 * All possible return codes of libsigrok functions must be listed here.
51 * Functions should never return hardcoded numbers as status, but rather
52 * use these enum values. All error codes are negative numbers.
53 *
54 * The error codes are globally unique in libsigrok, i.e. if one of the
55 * libsigrok functions returns a "malloc error" it must be exactly the same
56 * return value as used by all other functions to indicate "malloc error".
57 * There must be no functions which indicate two different errors via the
58 * same return code.
59 *
60 * Also, for compatibility reasons, no defined return codes are ever removed
61 * or reused for different errors later. You can only add new entries and
62 * return codes, but never remove or redefine existing ones.
63 */
64
65/** Status/error codes returned by libsigrok functions. */
66enum sr_error_code {
67 SR_OK_CONTINUE = 1, /**< Keep going. */
68 SR_OK = 0, /**< No error. */
69 SR_ERR = -1, /**< Generic/unspecified error. */
70 SR_ERR_MALLOC = -2, /**< Malloc/calloc/realloc error. */
71 SR_ERR_ARG = -3, /**< Function argument error. */
72 SR_ERR_BUG = -4, /**< Errors hinting at internal bugs. */
73 SR_ERR_SAMPLERATE = -5, /**< Incorrect samplerate. */
74 SR_ERR_NA = -6, /**< Not applicable. */
75 SR_ERR_DEV_CLOSED = -7, /**< Device is closed, but must be open. */
76 SR_ERR_TIMEOUT = -8, /**< A timeout occurred. */
77 SR_ERR_CHANNEL_GROUP = -9, /**< A channel group must be specified. */
78 SR_ERR_DATA =-10, /**< Data is invalid. */
79 SR_ERR_IO =-11, /**< Input/output error. */
80
81 /*
82 * Note: When adding entries here, don't forget to also update the
83 * sr_strerror() and sr_strerror_name() functions in error.c.
84 */
85};
86
87#define SR_MAX_CHANNELNAME_LEN 32
88
89/* Handy little macros */
90#define SR_HZ(n) (n)
91#define SR_KHZ(n) ((n) * (uint64_t)(1000ULL))
92#define SR_MHZ(n) ((n) * (uint64_t)(1000000ULL))
93#define SR_GHZ(n) ((n) * (uint64_t)(1000000000ULL))
94
95#define SR_HZ_TO_NS(n) ((uint64_t)(1000000000ULL) / (n))
96
97/** libsigrok loglevels. */
98enum sr_loglevel {
99 SR_LOG_NONE = 0, /**< Output no messages at all. */
100 SR_LOG_ERR = 1, /**< Output error messages. */
101 SR_LOG_WARN = 2, /**< Output warnings. */
102 SR_LOG_INFO = 3, /**< Output informational messages. */
103 SR_LOG_DBG = 4, /**< Output debug messages. */
104 SR_LOG_SPEW = 5, /**< Output very noisy debug messages. */
105};
106
107/*
108 * Use SR_API to mark public API symbols, and SR_PRIV for private symbols.
109 *
110 * Variables and functions marked 'static' are private already and don't
111 * need SR_PRIV. However, functions which are not static (because they need
112 * to be used in other libsigrok-internal files) but are also not meant to
113 * be part of the public libsigrok API, must use SR_PRIV.
114 *
115 * This uses the 'visibility' feature of gcc (requires gcc >= 4.0).
116 *
117 * This feature is not available on MinGW/Windows, as it is a feature of
118 * ELF files and MinGW/Windows uses PE files.
119 *
120 * Details: http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/Visibility
121 */
122
123/* Marks public libsigrok API symbols. */
124#ifndef _WIN32
125#define SR_API __attribute__((visibility("default")))
126#else
127#define SR_API
128#endif
129
130/* Marks private, non-public libsigrok symbols (not part of the API). */
131#ifndef _WIN32
132#define SR_PRIV __attribute__((visibility("hidden")))
133#else
134#define SR_PRIV
135#endif
136
137/** Type definition for callback function for data reception. */
138typedef int (*sr_receive_data_callback)(int fd, int revents, void *cb_data);
139
140/** Data types used by sr_config_info(). */
141enum sr_datatype {
142 SR_T_UINT64 = 10000,
143 SR_T_STRING,
144 SR_T_BOOL,
145 SR_T_FLOAT,
146 SR_T_RATIONAL_PERIOD,
147 SR_T_RATIONAL_VOLT,
148 SR_T_KEYVALUE,
149 SR_T_UINT64_RANGE,
150 SR_T_DOUBLE_RANGE,
151 SR_T_INT32,
152 SR_T_MQLIST,
153};
154
155/** Value for sr_datafeed_packet.type. */
156enum sr_packettype {
157 /** Payload is sr_datafeed_header. */
158 SR_DF_HEADER = 10000,
159 /** End of stream (no further data). */
160 SR_DF_END,
161 /** Payload is struct sr_datafeed_meta */
162 SR_DF_META,
163 /** The trigger matched at this point in the data feed. No payload. */
164 SR_DF_TRIGGER,
165 /** Payload is struct sr_datafeed_logic. */
166 SR_DF_LOGIC,
167 /** Payload is struct sr_datafeed_analog. */
168 SR_DF_ANALOG,
169 /** Beginning of frame. No payload. */
170 SR_DF_FRAME_BEGIN,
171 /** End of frame. No payload. */
172 SR_DF_FRAME_END,
173 /** Payload is struct sr_datafeed_analog2. */
174 SR_DF_ANALOG2,
175};
176
177/** Measured quantity, sr_datafeed_analog.mq. */
178enum sr_mq {
179 SR_MQ_VOLTAGE = 10000,
180 SR_MQ_CURRENT,
181 SR_MQ_RESISTANCE,
182 SR_MQ_CAPACITANCE,
183 SR_MQ_TEMPERATURE,
184 SR_MQ_FREQUENCY,
185 /** Duty cycle, e.g. on/off ratio. */
186 SR_MQ_DUTY_CYCLE,
187 /** Continuity test. */
188 SR_MQ_CONTINUITY,
189 SR_MQ_PULSE_WIDTH,
190 SR_MQ_CONDUCTANCE,
191 /** Electrical power, usually in W, or dBm. */
192 SR_MQ_POWER,
193 /** Gain (a transistor's gain, or hFE, for example). */
194 SR_MQ_GAIN,
195 /** Logarithmic representation of sound pressure relative to a
196 * reference value. */
197 SR_MQ_SOUND_PRESSURE_LEVEL,
198 /** Carbon monoxide level */
199 SR_MQ_CARBON_MONOXIDE,
200 /** Humidity */
201 SR_MQ_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY,
202 /** Time */
203 SR_MQ_TIME,
204 /** Wind speed */
205 SR_MQ_WIND_SPEED,
206 /** Pressure */
207 SR_MQ_PRESSURE,
208 /** Parallel inductance (LCR meter model). */
209 SR_MQ_PARALLEL_INDUCTANCE,
210 /** Parallel capacitance (LCR meter model). */
211 SR_MQ_PARALLEL_CAPACITANCE,
212 /** Parallel resistance (LCR meter model). */
213 SR_MQ_PARALLEL_RESISTANCE,
214 /** Series inductance (LCR meter model). */
215 SR_MQ_SERIES_INDUCTANCE,
216 /** Series capacitance (LCR meter model). */
217 SR_MQ_SERIES_CAPACITANCE,
218 /** Series resistance (LCR meter model). */
219 SR_MQ_SERIES_RESISTANCE,
220 /** Dissipation factor. */
221 SR_MQ_DISSIPATION_FACTOR,
222 /** Quality factor. */
223 SR_MQ_QUALITY_FACTOR,
224 /** Phase angle. */
225 SR_MQ_PHASE_ANGLE,
226 /** Difference from reference value. */
227 SR_MQ_DIFFERENCE,
228 /** Count. */
229 SR_MQ_COUNT,
230 /** Power factor. */
231 SR_MQ_POWER_FACTOR,
232 /** Apparent power */
233 SR_MQ_APPARENT_POWER,
234};
235
236/** Unit of measured quantity, sr_datafeed_analog.unit. */
237enum sr_unit {
238 /** Volt */
239 SR_UNIT_VOLT = 10000,
240 /** Ampere (current). */
241 SR_UNIT_AMPERE,
242 /** Ohm (resistance). */
243 SR_UNIT_OHM,
244 /** Farad (capacity). */
245 SR_UNIT_FARAD,
246 /** Kelvin (temperature). */
247 SR_UNIT_KELVIN,
248 /** Degrees Celsius (temperature). */
249 SR_UNIT_CELSIUS,
250 /** Degrees Fahrenheit (temperature). */
251 SR_UNIT_FAHRENHEIT,
252 /** Hertz (frequency, 1/s, [Hz]). */
253 SR_UNIT_HERTZ,
254 /** Percent value. */
255 SR_UNIT_PERCENTAGE,
256 /** Boolean value. */
257 SR_UNIT_BOOLEAN,
258 /** Time in seconds. */
259 SR_UNIT_SECOND,
260 /** Unit of conductance, the inverse of resistance. */
261 SR_UNIT_SIEMENS,
262 /**
263 * An absolute measurement of power, in decibels, referenced to
264 * 1 milliwatt (dBu).
265 */
266 SR_UNIT_DECIBEL_MW,
267 /** Voltage in decibel, referenced to 1 volt (dBV). */
268 SR_UNIT_DECIBEL_VOLT,
269 /**
270 * Measurements that intrinsically do not have units attached, such
271 * as ratios, gains, etc. Specifically, a transistor's gain (hFE) is
272 * a unitless quantity, for example.
273 */
274 SR_UNIT_UNITLESS,
275 /** Sound pressure level, in decibels, relative to 20 micropascals. */
276 SR_UNIT_DECIBEL_SPL,
277 /**
278 * Normalized (0 to 1) concentration of a substance or compound with 0
279 * representing a concentration of 0%, and 1 being 100%. This is
280 * represented as the fraction of number of particles of the substance.
281 */
282 SR_UNIT_CONCENTRATION,
283 /** Revolutions per minute. */
284 SR_UNIT_REVOLUTIONS_PER_MINUTE,
285 /** Apparent power [VA]. */
286 SR_UNIT_VOLT_AMPERE,
287 /** Real power [W]. */
288 SR_UNIT_WATT,
289 /** Consumption [Wh]. */
290 SR_UNIT_WATT_HOUR,
291 /** Wind speed in meters per second. */
292 SR_UNIT_METER_SECOND,
293 /** Pressure in hectopascal */
294 SR_UNIT_HECTOPASCAL,
295 /** Relative humidity assuming air temperature of 293 Kelvin (%rF). */
296 SR_UNIT_HUMIDITY_293K,
297 /** Plane angle in 1/360th of a full circle. */
298 SR_UNIT_DEGREE,
299 /** Henry (inductance). */
300 SR_UNIT_HENRY,
301};
302
303/** Values for sr_datafeed_analog.flags. */
304enum sr_mqflag {
305 /** Voltage measurement is alternating current (AC). */
306 SR_MQFLAG_AC = 0x01,
307 /** Voltage measurement is direct current (DC). */
308 SR_MQFLAG_DC = 0x02,
309 /** This is a true RMS measurement. */
310 SR_MQFLAG_RMS = 0x04,
311 /** Value is voltage drop across a diode, or NAN. */
312 SR_MQFLAG_DIODE = 0x08,
313 /** Device is in "hold" mode (repeating the last measurement). */
314 SR_MQFLAG_HOLD = 0x10,
315 /** Device is in "max" mode, only updating upon a new max value. */
316 SR_MQFLAG_MAX = 0x20,
317 /** Device is in "min" mode, only updating upon a new min value. */
318 SR_MQFLAG_MIN = 0x40,
319 /** Device is in autoranging mode. */
320 SR_MQFLAG_AUTORANGE = 0x80,
321 /** Device is in relative mode. */
322 SR_MQFLAG_RELATIVE = 0x100,
323 /** Sound pressure level is A-weighted in the frequency domain,
324 * according to IEC 61672:2003. */
325 SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_A = 0x200,
326 /** Sound pressure level is C-weighted in the frequency domain,
327 * according to IEC 61672:2003. */
328 SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_C = 0x400,
329 /** Sound pressure level is Z-weighted (i.e. not at all) in the
330 * frequency domain, according to IEC 61672:2003. */
331 SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_Z = 0x800,
332 /** Sound pressure level is not weighted in the frequency domain,
333 * albeit without standards-defined low and high frequency limits. */
334 SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_FLAT = 0x1000,
335 /** Sound pressure level measurement is S-weighted (1s) in the
336 * time domain. */
337 SR_MQFLAG_SPL_TIME_WEIGHT_S = 0x2000,
338 /** Sound pressure level measurement is F-weighted (125ms) in the
339 * time domain. */
340 SR_MQFLAG_SPL_TIME_WEIGHT_F = 0x4000,
341 /** Sound pressure level is time-averaged (LAT), also known as
342 * Equivalent Continuous A-weighted Sound Level (LEQ). */
343 SR_MQFLAG_SPL_LAT = 0x8000,
344 /** Sound pressure level represented as a percentage of measurements
345 * that were over a preset alarm level. */
346 SR_MQFLAG_SPL_PCT_OVER_ALARM = 0x10000,
347 /** Time is duration (as opposed to epoch, ...). */
348 SR_MQFLAG_DURATION = 0x20000,
349 /** Device is in "avg" mode, averaging upon each new value. */
350 SR_MQFLAG_AVG = 0x40000,
351 /** Reference value shown. */
352 SR_MQFLAG_REFERENCE = 0x80000,
353};
354
355enum sr_trigger_matches {
356 SR_TRIGGER_ZERO = 1,
357 SR_TRIGGER_ONE,
358 SR_TRIGGER_RISING,
359 SR_TRIGGER_FALLING,
360 SR_TRIGGER_EDGE,
361 SR_TRIGGER_OVER,
362 SR_TRIGGER_UNDER,
363};
364
365/** The representation of a trigger, consisting of one or more stages
366 * containing one or more matches on a channel.
367 */
368struct sr_trigger {
369 /** A name for this trigger. This may be NULL if none is needed. */
370 char *name;
371 /** List of pointers to struct sr_trigger_stage. */
372 GSList *stages;
373};
374
375/** A trigger stage. */
376struct sr_trigger_stage {
377 /** Starts at 0. */
378 int stage;
379 /** List of pointers to struct sr_trigger_match. */
380 GSList *matches;
381};
382
383/** A channel to match and what to match it on. */
384struct sr_trigger_match {
385 /** The channel to trigger on. */
386 struct sr_channel *channel;
387 /** The trigger match to use.
388 * For logic channels, only the following matches may be used:
389 * SR_TRIGGER_ZERO
390 * SR_TRIGGER_ONE
391 * SR_TRIGGER_RISING
392 * SR_TRIGGER_FALLING
393 * SR_TRIGGER_EDGE
394 *
395 * For analog channels, only these matches may be used:
396 * SR_TRIGGER_RISING
397 * SR_TRIGGER_FALLING
398 * SR_TRIGGER_OVER
399 * SR_TRIGGER_UNDER
400 *
401 */
402 int match;
403 /** If the trigger match is one of SR_TRIGGER_OVER or SR_TRIGGER_UNDER,
404 * this contains the value to compare against. */
405 float value;
406};
407
408/**
409 * @struct sr_context
410 * Opaque structure representing a libsigrok context.
411 *
412 * None of the fields of this structure are meant to be accessed directly.
413 *
414 * @see sr_init(), sr_exit().
415 */
416struct sr_context;
417
418/**
419 * @struct sr_session
420 * Opaque structure representing a libsigrok session.
421 *
422 * None of the fields of this structure are meant to be accessed directly.
423 *
424 * @see sr_session_new(), sr_session_destroy().
425 */
426struct sr_session;
427
428struct sr_rational {
429 /** Numerator of the rational number. */
430 uint64_t p;
431 /** Denominator of the rational number. */
432 uint64_t q;
433};
434
435/** Packet in a sigrok data feed. */
436struct sr_datafeed_packet {
437 uint16_t type;
438 const void *payload;
439};
440
441/** Header of a sigrok data feed. */
442struct sr_datafeed_header {
443 int feed_version;
444 struct timeval starttime;
445};
446
447/** Datafeed payload for type SR_DF_META. */
448struct sr_datafeed_meta {
449 GSList *config;
450};
451
452/** Logic datafeed payload for type SR_DF_LOGIC. */
453struct sr_datafeed_logic {
454 uint64_t length;
455 uint16_t unitsize;
456 void *data;
457};
458
459/** Analog datafeed payload for type SR_DF_ANALOG. */
460struct sr_datafeed_analog {
461 /** The channels for which data is included in this packet. */
462 GSList *channels;
463 /** Number of samples in data */
464 int num_samples;
465 /** Measured quantity (voltage, current, temperature, and so on).
466 * Use SR_MQ_VOLTAGE, ... */
467 int mq;
468 /** Unit in which the MQ is measured. Use SR_UNIT_VOLT, ... */
469 int unit;
470 /** Bitmap with extra information about the MQ. Use SR_MQFLAG_AC, ... */
471 uint64_t mqflags;
472 /** The analog value(s). The data is interleaved according to
473 * the channels list. */
474 float *data;
475};
476
477/** Analog datafeed payload for type SR_DF_ANALOG2. */
478struct sr_datafeed_analog2 {
479 void *data;
480 uint32_t num_samples;
481 struct sr_analog_encoding *encoding;
482 struct sr_analog_meaning *meaning;
483 struct sr_analog_spec *spec;
484};
485
486struct sr_analog_encoding {
487 uint8_t unitsize;
488 gboolean is_signed;
489 gboolean is_float;
490 gboolean is_bigendian;
491 uint8_t digits;
492 gboolean is_digits_decimal;
493 struct sr_rational scale;
494 struct sr_rational offset;
495};
496
497struct sr_analog_meaning {
498 enum sr_mq mq;
499 enum sr_unit unit;
500 enum sr_mqflag mqflags;
501 GSList *channels;
502};
503
504struct sr_analog_spec {
505 uint8_t spec_digits;
506};
507
508/** Generic option struct used by various subsystems. */
509struct sr_option {
510 /* Short name suitable for commandline usage, [a-z0-9-]. */
511 char *id;
512 /* Short name suitable for GUI usage, can contain UTF-8. */
513 char *name;
514 /* Description of the option, in a sentence. */
515 char *desc;
516 /* Default value for this option. */
517 GVariant *def;
518 /* List of possible values, if this is an option with few values. */
519 GSList *values;
520};
521
522/** Output module flags. */
523enum sr_output_flag {
524 /** If set, this output module writes the output itself. */
525 SR_OUTPUT_INTERNAL_IO_HANDLING = 0x01,
526};
527
528struct sr_input;
529struct sr_input_module;
530struct sr_output;
531struct sr_output_module;
532struct sr_transform;
533struct sr_transform_module;
534
535/** Constants for channel type. */
536enum sr_channeltype {
537 /** Channel type is logic channel. */
538 SR_CHANNEL_LOGIC = 10000,
539 /** Channel type is analog channel. */
540 SR_CHANNEL_ANALOG,
541};
542
543/** Information on single channel. */
544struct sr_channel {
545 /** The device this channel is attached to. */
546 struct sr_dev_inst *sdi;
547 /** The index of this channel, starting at 0. Logic channels will
548 * be encoded according to this index in SR_DF_LOGIC packets. */
549 int index;
550 /** Channel type (SR_CHANNEL_LOGIC, ...) */
551 int type;
552 /** Is this channel enabled? */
553 gboolean enabled;
554 /** Name of channel. */
555 char *name;
556 /** Private data for driver use. */
557 void *priv;
558};
559
560/** Structure for groups of channels that have common properties. */
561struct sr_channel_group {
562 /** Name of the channel group. */
563 char *name;
564 /** List of sr_channel structs of the channels belonging to this group. */
565 GSList *channels;
566 /** Private data for driver use. */
567 void *priv;
568};
569
570/** Used for setting or getting value of a config item. */
571struct sr_config {
572 /** Config key like SR_CONF_CONN, etc. */
573 uint32_t key;
574 /** Key-specific data. */
575 GVariant *data;
576};
577
578enum sr_keytype {
579 SR_KEY_CONFIG,
580 SR_KEY_MQ,
581 SR_KEY_MQFLAGS,
582};
583
584/** Information about a key. */
585struct sr_key_info {
586 /** Config key like SR_CONF_CONN, MQ value like SR_MQ_VOLTAGE, etc. */
587 uint32_t key;
588 /** Data type like SR_T_STRING, etc if applicable. */
589 int datatype;
590 /** Short, lowercase ID string, e.g. "serialcomm", "voltage". */
591 char *id;
592 /** Full capitalized name, e.g. "Serial communication". */
593 char *name;
594 /** Verbose description (unused currently). */
595 char *description;
596};
597
598#define SR_CONF_GET (1 << 31)
599#define SR_CONF_SET (1 << 30)
600#define SR_CONF_LIST (1 << 29)
601#define SR_CONF_MASK 0x1fffffff
602
603/** Configuration keys */
604enum sr_configkey {
605 /*--- Device classes ------------------------------------------------*/
606
607 /** The device can act as logic analyzer. */
608 SR_CONF_LOGIC_ANALYZER = 10000,
609
610 /** The device can act as an oscilloscope. */
611 SR_CONF_OSCILLOSCOPE,
612
613 /** The device can act as a multimeter. */
614 SR_CONF_MULTIMETER,
615
616 /** The device is a demo device. */
617 SR_CONF_DEMO_DEV,
618
619 /** The device can act as a sound level meter. */
620 SR_CONF_SOUNDLEVELMETER,
621
622 /** The device can measure temperature. */
623 SR_CONF_THERMOMETER,
624
625 /** The device can measure humidity. */
626 SR_CONF_HYGROMETER,
627
628 /** The device can measure energy consumption. */
629 SR_CONF_ENERGYMETER,
630
631 /** The device can act as a signal demodulator. */
632 SR_CONF_DEMODULATOR,
633
634 /** The device can act as a programmable power supply. */
635 SR_CONF_POWER_SUPPLY,
636
637 /** The device can act as an LCR meter. */
638 SR_CONF_LCRMETER,
639
640 /** The device can act as an electronic load. */
641 SR_CONF_ELECTRONIC_LOAD,
642
643 /*--- Driver scan options -------------------------------------------*/
644
645 /**
646 * Specification on how to connect to a device.
647 *
648 * In combination with SR_CONF_SERIALCOMM, this is a serial port in
649 * the form which makes sense to the OS (e.g., /dev/ttyS0).
650 * Otherwise this specifies a USB device, either in the form of
651 * @verbatim <bus>.<address> @endverbatim (decimal, e.g. 1.65) or
652 * @verbatim <vendorid>.<productid> @endverbatim
653 * (hexadecimal, e.g. 1d6b.0001).
654 */
655 SR_CONF_CONN = 20000,
656
657 /**
658 * Serial communication specification, in the form:
659 *
660 * @verbatim <baudrate>/<databits><parity><stopbits> @endverbatim
661 *
662 * Example: 9600/8n1
663 *
664 * The string may also be followed by one or more special settings,
665 * in the form "/key=value". Supported keys and their values are:
666 *
667 * rts 0,1 set the port's RTS pin to low or high
668 * dtr 0,1 set the port's DTR pin to low or high
669 * flow 0 no flow control
670 * 1 hardware-based (RTS/CTS) flow control
671 * 2 software-based (XON/XOFF) flow control
672 *
673 * This is always an optional parameter, since a driver typically
674 * knows the speed at which the device wants to communicate.
675 */
676 SR_CONF_SERIALCOMM,
677
678 /**
679 * Modbus slave address specification.
680 *
681 * This is always an optional parameter, since a driver typically
682 * knows the default slave address of the device.
683 */
684 SR_CONF_MODBUSADDR,
685
686 /*--- Device (or channel group) configuration -----------------------*/
687
688 /** The device supports setting its samplerate, in Hz. */
689 SR_CONF_SAMPLERATE = 30000,
690
691 /** The device supports setting a pre/post-trigger capture ratio. */
692 SR_CONF_CAPTURE_RATIO,
693
694 /** The device supports setting a pattern (pattern generator mode). */
695 SR_CONF_PATTERN_MODE,
696
697 /** The device supports run-length encoding (RLE). */
698 SR_CONF_RLE,
699
700 /** The device supports setting trigger slope. */
701 SR_CONF_TRIGGER_SLOPE,
702
703 /** The device supports averaging. */
704 SR_CONF_AVERAGING,
705
706 /**
707 * The device supports setting number of samples to be
708 * averaged over.
709 */
710 SR_CONF_AVG_SAMPLES,
711
712 /** Trigger source. */
713 SR_CONF_TRIGGER_SOURCE,
714
715 /** Horizontal trigger position. */
716 SR_CONF_HORIZ_TRIGGERPOS,
717
718 /** Buffer size. */
719 SR_CONF_BUFFERSIZE,
720
721 /** Time base. */
722 SR_CONF_TIMEBASE,
723
724 /** Filter. */
725 SR_CONF_FILTER,
726
727 /** Volts/div. */
728 SR_CONF_VDIV,
729
730 /** Coupling. */
731 SR_CONF_COUPLING,
732
733 /** Trigger matches. */
734 SR_CONF_TRIGGER_MATCH,
735
736 /** The device supports setting its sample interval, in ms. */
737 SR_CONF_SAMPLE_INTERVAL,
738
739 /** Number of horizontal divisions, as related to SR_CONF_TIMEBASE. */
740 SR_CONF_NUM_HDIV,
741
742 /** Number of vertical divisions, as related to SR_CONF_VDIV. */
743 SR_CONF_NUM_VDIV,
744
745 /** Sound pressure level frequency weighting. */
746 SR_CONF_SPL_WEIGHT_FREQ,
747
748 /** Sound pressure level time weighting. */
749 SR_CONF_SPL_WEIGHT_TIME,
750
751 /** Sound pressure level measurement range. */
752 SR_CONF_SPL_MEASUREMENT_RANGE,
753
754 /** Max hold mode. */
755 SR_CONF_HOLD_MAX,
756
757 /** Min hold mode. */
758 SR_CONF_HOLD_MIN,
759
760 /** Logic low-high threshold range. */
761 SR_CONF_VOLTAGE_THRESHOLD,
762
763 /** The device supports using an external clock. */
764 SR_CONF_EXTERNAL_CLOCK,
765
766 /**
767 * The device supports swapping channels. Typical this is between
768 * buffered and unbuffered channels.
769 */
770 SR_CONF_SWAP,
771
772 /** Center frequency.
773 * The input signal is downmixed by this frequency before the ADC
774 * anti-aliasing filter.
775 */
776 SR_CONF_CENTER_FREQUENCY,
777
778 /** The device supports setting the number of logic channels. */
779 SR_CONF_NUM_LOGIC_CHANNELS,
780
781 /** The device supports setting the number of analog channels. */
782 SR_CONF_NUM_ANALOG_CHANNELS,
783
784 /**
785 * Current voltage.
786 * @arg type: double
787 * @arg get: get measured voltage
788 */
789 SR_CONF_VOLTAGE,
790
791 /**
792 * Maximum target voltage.
793 * @arg type: double
794 * @arg get: get target voltage
795 * @arg set: change target voltage
796 */
797 SR_CONF_VOLTAGE_TARGET,
798
799 /**
800 * Current current.
801 * @arg type: double
802 * @arg get: get measured current
803 */
804 SR_CONF_CURRENT,
805
806 /**
807 * Current limit.
808 * @arg type: double
809 * @arg get: get current limit
810 * @arg set: change current limit
811 */
812 SR_CONF_CURRENT_LIMIT,
813
814 /**
815 * Enabling/disabling channel.
816 * @arg type: boolean
817 * @arg get: @b true if currently enabled
818 * @arg set: enable/disable
819 */
820 SR_CONF_ENABLED,
821
822 /**
823 * Channel configuration.
824 * @arg type: string
825 * @arg get: get current setting
826 * @arg set: change current setting
827 * @arg list: array of possible values
828 */
829 SR_CONF_CHANNEL_CONFIG,
830
831 /**
832 * Over-voltage protection (OVP) feature
833 * @arg type: boolean
834 * @arg get: @b true if currently enabled
835 * @arg set: enable/disable
836 */
837 SR_CONF_OVER_VOLTAGE_PROTECTION_ENABLED,
838
839 /**
840 * Over-voltage protection (OVP) active
841 * @arg type: boolean
842 * @arg get: @b true if device has activated OVP, i.e. the output voltage
843 * exceeds the over-voltage protection threshold.
844 */
845 SR_CONF_OVER_VOLTAGE_PROTECTION_ACTIVE,
846
847 /**
848 * Over-voltage protection (OVP) threshold
849 * @arg type: double (voltage)
850 * @arg get: get current threshold
851 * @arg set: set new threshold
852 */
853 SR_CONF_OVER_VOLTAGE_PROTECTION_THRESHOLD,
854
855 /**
856 * Over-current protection (OCP) feature
857 * @arg type: boolean
858 * @arg get: @b true if currently enabled
859 * @arg set: enable/disable
860 */
861 SR_CONF_OVER_CURRENT_PROTECTION_ENABLED,
862
863 /**
864 * Over-current protection (OCP) active
865 * @arg type: boolean
866 * @arg get: @b true if device has activated OCP, i.e. the current current
867 * exceeds the over-current protection threshold.
868 */
869 SR_CONF_OVER_CURRENT_PROTECTION_ACTIVE,
870
871 /**
872 * Over-current protection (OCP) threshold
873 * @arg type: double (current)
874 * @arg get: get current threshold
875 * @arg set: set new threshold
876 */
877 SR_CONF_OVER_CURRENT_PROTECTION_THRESHOLD,
878
879 /** Choice of clock edge for external clock ("r" or "f"). */
880 SR_CONF_CLOCK_EDGE,
881
882 /** Amplitude of a source without strictly-defined MQ. */
883 SR_CONF_AMPLITUDE,
884
885 /**
886 * Channel regulation
887 * get: "CV", "CC" or "UR", denoting constant voltage, constant current
888 * or unregulated.
889 */
890 SR_CONF_REGULATION,
891
892 /** Over-temperature protection (OTP) */
893 SR_CONF_OVER_TEMPERATURE_PROTECTION,
894
895 /** Output frequency in Hz. */
896 SR_CONF_OUTPUT_FREQUENCY,
897
898 /** Measured quantity. */
899 SR_CONF_MEASURED_QUANTITY,
900
901 /** Measured secondary quantity. */
902 SR_CONF_MEASURED_2ND_QUANTITY,
903
904 /** Equivalent circuit model. */
905 SR_CONF_EQUIV_CIRCUIT_MODEL,
906
907 /* Output frequency target in Hz. */
908 SR_CONF_OUTPUT_FREQUENCY_TARGET,
909
910 /** Over-temperature protection (OTP) active. */
911 SR_CONF_OVER_TEMPERATURE_PROTECTION_ACTIVE,
912
913 /*--- Special stuff -------------------------------------------------*/
914
915 /** Scan options supported by the driver. */
916 SR_CONF_SCAN_OPTIONS = 40000,
917
918 /** Device options for a particular device. */
919 SR_CONF_DEVICE_OPTIONS,
920
921 /** Session filename. */
922 SR_CONF_SESSIONFILE,
923
924 /** The device supports specifying a capturefile to inject. */
925 SR_CONF_CAPTUREFILE,
926
927 /** The device supports specifying the capturefile unit size. */
928 SR_CONF_CAPTURE_UNITSIZE,
929
930 /** Power off the device. */
931 SR_CONF_POWER_OFF,
932
933 /**
934 * Data source for acquisition. If not present, acquisition from
935 * the device is always "live", i.e. acquisition starts when the
936 * frontend asks and the results are sent out as soon as possible.
937 *
938 * If present, it indicates that either the device has no live
939 * acquisition capability (for example a pure data logger), or
940 * there is a choice. sr_config_list() returns those choices.
941 *
942 * In any case if a device has live acquisition capabilities, it
943 * is always the default.
944 */
945 SR_CONF_DATA_SOURCE,
946
947 /** The device supports setting a probe factor. */
948 SR_CONF_PROBE_FACTOR,
949
950 /*--- Acquisition modes, sample limiting ----------------------------*/
951
952 /**
953 * The device supports setting a sample time limit (how long
954 * the sample acquisition should run, in ms).
955 */
956 SR_CONF_LIMIT_MSEC = 50000,
957
958 /**
959 * The device supports setting a sample number limit (how many
960 * samples should be acquired).
961 */
962 SR_CONF_LIMIT_SAMPLES,
963
964 /**
965 * The device supports setting a frame limit (how many
966 * frames should be acquired).
967 */
968 SR_CONF_LIMIT_FRAMES,
969
970 /**
971 * The device supports continuous sampling. Neither a time limit
972 * nor a sample number limit has to be supplied, it will just acquire
973 * samples continuously, until explicitly stopped by a certain command.
974 */
975 SR_CONF_CONTINUOUS,
976
977 /** The device has internal storage, into which data is logged. This
978 * starts or stops the internal logging. */
979 SR_CONF_DATALOG,
980
981 /** Device mode for multi-function devices. */
982 SR_CONF_DEVICE_MODE,
983
984 /** Self test mode. */
985 SR_CONF_TEST_MODE,
986};
987
988/**
989 * Opaque structure representing a libsigrok device instance.
990 *
991 * None of the fields of this structure are meant to be accessed directly.
992 */
993struct sr_dev_inst;
994
995/** Types of device instance, struct sr_dev_inst.type */
996enum sr_dev_inst_type {
997 /** Device instance type for USB devices. */
998 SR_INST_USB = 10000,
999 /** Device instance type for serial port devices. */
1000 SR_INST_SERIAL,
1001 /** Device instance type for SCPI devices. */
1002 SR_INST_SCPI,
1003 /** Device-instance type for user-created "devices". */
1004 SR_INST_USER,
1005 /** Device instance type for Modbus devices. */
1006 SR_INST_MODBUS,
1007};
1008
1009/** Device instance status, struct sr_dev_inst.status */
1010enum sr_dev_inst_status {
1011 /** The device instance was not found. */
1012 SR_ST_NOT_FOUND = 10000,
1013 /** The device instance was found, but is still booting. */
1014 SR_ST_INITIALIZING,
1015 /** The device instance is live, but not in use. */
1016 SR_ST_INACTIVE,
1017 /** The device instance is actively in use in a session. */
1018 SR_ST_ACTIVE,
1019 /** The device is winding down its session. */
1020 SR_ST_STOPPING,
1021};
1022
1023/** Device driver data. See also http://sigrok.org/wiki/Hardware_driver_API . */
1024struct sr_dev_driver {
1025 /* Driver-specific */
1026 /** Driver name. Lowercase a-z, 0-9 and dashes (-) only. */
1027 char *name;
1028 /** Long name. Verbose driver name shown to user. */
1029 char *longname;
1030 /** API version (currently 1). */
1031 int api_version;
1032 /** Called when driver is loaded, e.g. program startup. */
1033 int (*init) (struct sr_dev_driver *driver, struct sr_context *sr_ctx);
1034 /** Called before driver is unloaded.
1035 * Driver must free all resources held by it. */
1036 int (*cleanup) (const struct sr_dev_driver *driver);
1037 /** Scan for devices. Driver should do all initialisation required.
1038 * Can be called several times, e.g. with different port options.
1039 * @retval NULL Error or no devices found.
1040 * @retval other GSList of a struct sr_dev_inst for each device.
1041 * Must be freed by caller!
1042 */
1043 GSList *(*scan) (struct sr_dev_driver *driver, GSList *options);
1044 /** Get list of device instances the driver knows about.
1045 * @returns NULL or GSList of a struct sr_dev_inst for each device.
1046 * Must not be freed by caller!
1047 */
1048 GSList *(*dev_list) (const struct sr_dev_driver *driver);
1049 /** Clear list of devices the driver knows about. */
1050 int (*dev_clear) (const struct sr_dev_driver *driver);
1051 /** Query value of a configuration key in driver or given device instance.
1052 * @see sr_config_get().
1053 */
1054 int (*config_get) (uint32_t key, GVariant **data,
1055 const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
1056 const struct sr_channel_group *cg);
1057 /** Set value of a configuration key in driver or a given device instance.
1058 * @see sr_config_set(). */
1059 int (*config_set) (uint32_t key, GVariant *data,
1060 const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
1061 const struct sr_channel_group *cg);
1062 /** Channel status change.
1063 * @see sr_dev_channel_enable(). */
1064 int (*config_channel_set) (const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
1065 struct sr_channel *ch, unsigned int changes);
1066 /** Apply configuration settings to the device hardware.
1067 * @see sr_config_commit().*/
1068 int (*config_commit) (const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi);
1069 /** List all possible values for a configuration key in a device instance.
1070 * @see sr_config_list().
1071 */
1072 int (*config_list) (uint32_t key, GVariant **data,
1073 const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
1074 const struct sr_channel_group *cg);
1075
1076 /* Device-specific */
1077 /** Open device */
1078 int (*dev_open) (struct sr_dev_inst *sdi);
1079 /** Close device */
1080 int (*dev_close) (struct sr_dev_inst *sdi);
1081 /** Begin data acquisition on the specified device. */
1082 int (*dev_acquisition_start) (const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
1083 void *cb_data);
1084 /** End data acquisition on the specified device. */
1085 int (*dev_acquisition_stop) (struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
1086 void *cb_data);
1087
1088 /* Dynamic */
1089 /** Device driver context, considered private. Initialized by init(). */
1090 void *context;
1091};
1092
1093/**
1094 * @struct sr_session
1095 *
1096 * Opaque data structure representing a libsigrok session. None of the fields
1097 * of this structure are meant to be accessed directly.
1098 */
1099struct sr_session;
1100
1101/** Serial port descriptor. */
1102struct sr_serial_port {
1103 /** The OS dependent name of the serial port. */
1104 char *name;
1105 /** An end user friendly description for the serial port. */
1106 char *description;
1107};
1108
1109#include <libsigrok/proto.h>
1110#include <libsigrok/version.h>
1111
1112#ifdef __cplusplus
1113}
1114#endif
1115
1116#endif