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1/*
2 * This file is part of the libsigrok project.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Uwe Hermann <uwe@hermann-uwe.de>
5 * Copyright (C) 2011 Olivier Fauchon <olivier@aixmarseille.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2012 Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
21 */
22
23#include <stdlib.h>
24#include <unistd.h>
25#include <string.h>
26#ifdef _WIN32
27#include <io.h>
28#include <fcntl.h>
29#define pipe(fds) _pipe(fds, 4096, _O_BINARY)
30#endif
31#include "libsigrok.h"
32#include "libsigrok-internal.h"
33
34/* Message logging helpers with subsystem-specific prefix string. */
35#define LOG_PREFIX "demo: "
36#define sr_log(l, s, args...) sr_log(l, LOG_PREFIX s, ## args)
37#define sr_spew(s, args...) sr_spew(LOG_PREFIX s, ## args)
38#define sr_dbg(s, args...) sr_dbg(LOG_PREFIX s, ## args)
39#define sr_info(s, args...) sr_info(LOG_PREFIX s, ## args)
40#define sr_warn(s, args...) sr_warn(LOG_PREFIX s, ## args)
41#define sr_err(s, args...) sr_err(LOG_PREFIX s, ## args)
42
43/* TODO: Number of probes should be configurable. */
44#define NUM_PROBES 8
45
46#define DEMONAME "Demo device"
47
48/* The size of chunks to send through the session bus. */
49/* TODO: Should be configurable. */
50#define BUFSIZE 4096
51
52#define STR_PATTERN_SIGROK "sigrok"
53#define STR_PATTERN_RANDOM "random"
54#define STR_PATTERN_INC "incremental"
55#define STR_PATTERN_ALL_LOW "all-low"
56#define STR_PATTERN_ALL_HIGH "all-high"
57
58/* Supported patterns which we can generate */
59enum {
60 /**
61 * Pattern which spells "sigrok" using '0's (with '1's as "background")
62 * when displayed using the 'bits' output format.
63 */
64 PATTERN_SIGROK,
65
66 /** Pattern which consists of (pseudo-)random values on all probes. */
67 PATTERN_RANDOM,
68
69 /**
70 * Pattern which consists of incrementing numbers.
71 * TODO: Better description.
72 */
73 PATTERN_INC,
74
75 /** Pattern where all probes have a low logic state. */
76 PATTERN_ALL_LOW,
77
78 /** Pattern where all probes have a high logic state. */
79 PATTERN_ALL_HIGH,
80};
81
82/* Private, per-device-instance driver context. */
83struct dev_context {
84 struct sr_dev_inst *sdi;
85 int pipe_fds[2];
86 GIOChannel *channel;
87 uint64_t cur_samplerate;
88 uint64_t limit_samples;
89 uint64_t limit_msec;
90 uint8_t sample_generator;
91 uint64_t samples_counter;
92 void *cb_data;
93 int64_t starttime;
94};
95
96static const int hwcaps[] = {
97 SR_CONF_LOGIC_ANALYZER,
98 SR_CONF_DEMO_DEV,
99 SR_CONF_SAMPLERATE,
100 SR_CONF_PATTERN_MODE,
101 SR_CONF_LIMIT_SAMPLES,
102 SR_CONF_LIMIT_MSEC,
103 SR_CONF_CONTINUOUS,
104};
105
106static const uint64_t samplerates[] = {
107 SR_HZ(1),
108 SR_GHZ(1),
109 SR_HZ(1),
110};
111
112static const char *pattern_strings[] = {
113 "sigrok",
114 "random",
115 "incremental",
116 "all-low",
117 "all-high",
118};
119
120/* We name the probes 0-7 on our demo driver. */
121static const char *probe_names[NUM_PROBES + 1] = {
122 "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7",
123 NULL,
124};
125
126static uint8_t pattern_sigrok[] = {
127 0x4c, 0x92, 0x92, 0x92, 0x64, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
128 0x82, 0xfe, 0xfe, 0x82, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
129 0x7c, 0x82, 0x82, 0x92, 0x74, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
130 0xfe, 0x12, 0x12, 0x32, 0xcc, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
131 0x7c, 0x82, 0x82, 0x82, 0x7c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
132 0xfe, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44, 0x82, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
133 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
134 0xbe, 0xbe, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
135};
136
137/* Private, per-device-instance driver context. */
138/* TODO: struct context as with the other drivers. */
139
140/* List of struct sr_dev_inst, maintained by dev_open()/dev_close(). */
141SR_PRIV struct sr_dev_driver demo_driver_info;
142static struct sr_dev_driver *di = &demo_driver_info;
143
144static int hw_dev_acquisition_stop(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi, void *cb_data);
145
146static int clear_instances(void)
147{
148 /* Nothing needed so far. */
149
150 return SR_OK;
151}
152
153static int hw_init(struct sr_context *sr_ctx)
154{
155 return std_hw_init(sr_ctx, di, LOG_PREFIX);
156}
157
158static GSList *hw_scan(GSList *options)
159{
160 struct sr_dev_inst *sdi;
161 struct sr_probe *probe;
162 struct drv_context *drvc;
163 struct dev_context *devc;
164 GSList *devices;
165 int i;
166
167 (void)options;
168
169 drvc = di->priv;
170
171 devices = NULL;
172
173 sdi = sr_dev_inst_new(0, SR_ST_ACTIVE, DEMONAME, NULL, NULL);
174 if (!sdi) {
175 sr_err("Device instance creation failed.");
176 return NULL;
177 }
178 sdi->driver = di;
179
180 for (i = 0; probe_names[i]; i++) {
181 if (!(probe = sr_probe_new(i, SR_PROBE_LOGIC, TRUE,
182 probe_names[i])))
183 return NULL;
184 sdi->probes = g_slist_append(sdi->probes, probe);
185 }
186
187 devices = g_slist_append(devices, sdi);
188 drvc->instances = g_slist_append(drvc->instances, sdi);
189
190 if (!(devc = g_try_malloc(sizeof(struct dev_context)))) {
191 sr_err("Device context malloc failed.");
192 return NULL;
193 }
194
195 devc->sdi = sdi;
196 devc->cur_samplerate = SR_KHZ(200);
197 devc->limit_samples = 0;
198 devc->limit_msec = 0;
199 devc->sample_generator = PATTERN_SIGROK;
200
201 sdi->priv = devc;
202
203 return devices;
204}
205
206static GSList *hw_dev_list(void)
207{
208 return ((struct drv_context *)(di->priv))->instances;
209}
210
211static int hw_dev_open(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
212{
213 sdi->status = SR_ST_ACTIVE;
214
215 return SR_OK;
216}
217
218static int hw_dev_close(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
219{
220 sdi->status = SR_ST_INACTIVE;
221
222 return SR_OK;
223}
224
225static int hw_cleanup(void)
226{
227 GSList *l;
228 struct sr_dev_inst *sdi;
229 struct drv_context *drvc;
230 int ret = SR_OK;
231
232 if (!(drvc = di->priv))
233 return SR_OK;
234
235 /* Properly close and free all devices. */
236 for (l = drvc->instances; l; l = l->next) {
237 if (!(sdi = l->data)) {
238 /* Log error, but continue cleaning up the rest. */
239 sr_err("%s: sdi was NULL, continuing", __func__);
240 ret = SR_ERR_BUG;
241 continue;
242 }
243 sr_dev_inst_free(sdi);
244 }
245 g_slist_free(drvc->instances);
246 drvc->instances = NULL;
247
248 return ret;
249}
250
251static int config_get(int id, GVariant **data, const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
252{
253 struct dev_context *const devc = sdi->priv;
254
255 switch (id) {
256 case SR_CONF_SAMPLERATE:
257 *data = g_variant_new_uint64(devc->cur_samplerate);
258 break;
259 case SR_CONF_LIMIT_SAMPLES:
260 *data = g_variant_new_uint64(devc->limit_samples);
261 break;
262 case SR_CONF_LIMIT_MSEC:
263 *data = g_variant_new_uint64(devc->limit_msec);
264 break;
265 case SR_CONF_PATTERN_MODE:
266 switch (devc->sample_generator) {
267 case PATTERN_SIGROK:
268 *data = g_variant_new_string(STR_PATTERN_SIGROK);
269 break;
270 case PATTERN_RANDOM:
271 *data = g_variant_new_string(STR_PATTERN_RANDOM);
272 break;
273 case PATTERN_INC:
274 *data = g_variant_new_string(STR_PATTERN_INC);
275 break;
276 case PATTERN_ALL_LOW:
277 *data = g_variant_new_string(STR_PATTERN_ALL_LOW);
278 break;
279 case PATTERN_ALL_HIGH:
280 *data = g_variant_new_string(STR_PATTERN_ALL_HIGH);
281 break;
282 }
283 break;
284 default:
285 return SR_ERR_NA;
286 }
287
288 return SR_OK;
289}
290
291static int config_set(int id, GVariant *data, const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
292{
293 int ret;
294 const char *stropt;
295
296 struct dev_context *const devc = sdi->priv;
297
298 if (sdi->status != SR_ST_ACTIVE)
299 return SR_ERR_DEV_CLOSED;
300
301 if (id == SR_CONF_SAMPLERATE) {
302 devc->cur_samplerate = g_variant_get_uint64(data);
303 sr_dbg("%s: setting samplerate to %" PRIu64, __func__,
304 devc->cur_samplerate);
305 ret = SR_OK;
306 } else if (id == SR_CONF_LIMIT_SAMPLES) {
307 devc->limit_msec = 0;
308 devc->limit_samples = g_variant_get_uint64(data);
309 sr_dbg("%s: setting limit_samples to %" PRIu64, __func__,
310 devc->limit_samples);
311 ret = SR_OK;
312 } else if (id == SR_CONF_LIMIT_MSEC) {
313 devc->limit_msec = g_variant_get_uint64(data);
314 devc->limit_samples = 0;
315 sr_dbg("%s: setting limit_msec to %" PRIu64, __func__,
316 devc->limit_msec);
317 ret = SR_OK;
318 } else if (id == SR_CONF_PATTERN_MODE) {
319 stropt = g_variant_get_string(data, NULL);
320 ret = SR_OK;
321 if (!strcmp(stropt, STR_PATTERN_SIGROK)) {
322 devc->sample_generator = PATTERN_SIGROK;
323 } else if (!strcmp(stropt, STR_PATTERN_RANDOM)) {
324 devc->sample_generator = PATTERN_RANDOM;
325 } else if (!strcmp(stropt, STR_PATTERN_INC)) {
326 devc->sample_generator = PATTERN_INC;
327 } else if (!strcmp(stropt, STR_PATTERN_ALL_LOW)) {
328 devc->sample_generator = PATTERN_ALL_LOW;
329 } else if (!strcmp(stropt, STR_PATTERN_ALL_HIGH)) {
330 devc->sample_generator = PATTERN_ALL_HIGH;
331 } else {
332 ret = SR_ERR;
333 }
334 sr_dbg("%s: setting pattern to %d",
335 __func__, devc->sample_generator);
336 } else {
337 ret = SR_ERR_NA;
338 }
339
340 return ret;
341}
342
343static int config_list(int key, GVariant **data, const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
344{
345 GVariant *gvar;
346 GVariantBuilder gvb;
347
348 (void)sdi;
349
350 switch (key) {
351 case SR_CONF_DEVICE_OPTIONS:
352 *data = g_variant_new_fixed_array(G_VARIANT_TYPE_INT32,
353 hwcaps, ARRAY_SIZE(hwcaps), sizeof(int32_t));
354 break;
355 case SR_CONF_SAMPLERATE:
356 g_variant_builder_init(&gvb, G_VARIANT_TYPE("a{sv}"));
357 gvar = g_variant_new_fixed_array(G_VARIANT_TYPE("t"), samplerates,
358 ARRAY_SIZE(samplerates), sizeof(uint64_t));
359 g_variant_builder_add(&gvb, "{sv}", "samplerate-steps", gvar);
360 *data = g_variant_builder_end(&gvb);
361 break;
362 case SR_CONF_PATTERN_MODE:
363 *data = g_variant_new_strv(pattern_strings, ARRAY_SIZE(pattern_strings));
364 break;
365 default:
366 return SR_ERR_NA;
367 }
368
369 return SR_OK;
370}
371
372static void samples_generator(uint8_t *buf, uint64_t size,
373 struct dev_context *devc)
374{
375 static uint64_t p = 0;
376 uint64_t i;
377
378 /* TODO: Needed? */
379 memset(buf, 0, size);
380
381 switch (devc->sample_generator) {
382 case PATTERN_SIGROK: /* sigrok pattern */
383 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
384 *(buf + i) = ~(pattern_sigrok[
385 p++ % sizeof(pattern_sigrok)] >> 1);
386 }
387 break;
388 case PATTERN_RANDOM: /* Random */
389 for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
390 *(buf + i) = (uint8_t)(rand() & 0xff);
391 break;
392 case PATTERN_INC: /* Simple increment */
393 for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
394 *(buf + i) = p++;
395 break;
396 case PATTERN_ALL_LOW: /* All probes are low */
397 memset(buf, 0x00, size);
398 break;
399 case PATTERN_ALL_HIGH: /* All probes are high */
400 memset(buf, 0xff, size);
401 break;
402 default:
403 sr_err("Unknown pattern: %d.", devc->sample_generator);
404 break;
405 }
406}
407
408/* Callback handling data */
409static int receive_data(int fd, int revents, void *cb_data)
410{
411 struct dev_context *devc = cb_data;
412 struct sr_datafeed_packet packet;
413 struct sr_datafeed_logic logic;
414 uint8_t buf[BUFSIZE];
415 static uint64_t samples_to_send, expected_samplenum, sending_now;
416 int64_t time, elapsed;
417
418 (void)fd;
419 (void)revents;
420
421 /* How many "virtual" samples should we have collected by now? */
422 time = g_get_monotonic_time();
423 elapsed = time - devc->starttime;
424 expected_samplenum = elapsed * devc->cur_samplerate / 1000000;
425 /* Of those, how many do we still have to send? */
426 samples_to_send = expected_samplenum - devc->samples_counter;
427
428 if (devc->limit_samples) {
429 samples_to_send = MIN(samples_to_send,
430 devc->limit_samples - devc->samples_counter);
431 }
432
433 while (samples_to_send > 0) {
434 sending_now = MIN(samples_to_send, sizeof(buf));
435 samples_to_send -= sending_now;
436 samples_generator(buf, sending_now, devc);
437
438 packet.type = SR_DF_LOGIC;
439 packet.payload = &logic;
440 logic.length = sending_now;
441 logic.unitsize = 1;
442 logic.data = buf;
443 sr_session_send(devc->cb_data, &packet);
444 devc->samples_counter += sending_now;
445 }
446
447 if (devc->limit_samples &&
448 devc->samples_counter >= devc->limit_samples) {
449 sr_info("Requested number of samples reached.");
450 hw_dev_acquisition_stop(devc->sdi, cb_data);
451 return TRUE;
452 }
453
454 return TRUE;
455}
456
457static int hw_dev_acquisition_start(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
458 void *cb_data)
459{
460 struct dev_context *const devc = sdi->priv;
461
462 if (sdi->status != SR_ST_ACTIVE)
463 return SR_ERR_DEV_CLOSED;
464
465 devc->cb_data = cb_data;
466 devc->samples_counter = 0;
467
468 /*
469 * Setting two channels connected by a pipe is a remnant from when the
470 * demo driver generated data in a thread, and collected and sent the
471 * data in the main program loop.
472 * They are kept here because it provides a convenient way of setting
473 * up a timeout-based polling mechanism.
474 */
475 if (pipe(devc->pipe_fds)) {
476 /* TODO: Better error message. */
477 sr_err("%s: pipe() failed", __func__);
478 return SR_ERR;
479 }
480
481 devc->channel = g_io_channel_unix_new(devc->pipe_fds[0]);
482
483 g_io_channel_set_flags(devc->channel, G_IO_FLAG_NONBLOCK, NULL);
484
485 /* Set channel encoding to binary (default is UTF-8). */
486 g_io_channel_set_encoding(devc->channel, NULL, NULL);
487
488 /* Make channels to unbuffered. */
489 g_io_channel_set_buffered(devc->channel, FALSE);
490
491 sr_session_source_add_channel(devc->channel, G_IO_IN | G_IO_ERR,
492 40, receive_data, devc);
493
494 /* Send header packet to the session bus. */
495 std_session_send_df_header(cb_data, LOG_PREFIX);
496
497 /* We use this timestamp to decide how many more samples to send. */
498 devc->starttime = g_get_monotonic_time();
499
500 return SR_OK;
501}
502
503static int hw_dev_acquisition_stop(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi, void *cb_data)
504{
505 struct dev_context *const devc = sdi->priv;
506 struct sr_datafeed_packet packet;
507
508 (void)cb_data;
509
510 sr_dbg("Stopping aquisition.");
511
512 sr_session_source_remove_channel(devc->channel);
513 g_io_channel_shutdown(devc->channel, FALSE, NULL);
514 g_io_channel_unref(devc->channel);
515 devc->channel = NULL;
516
517 /* Send last packet. */
518 packet.type = SR_DF_END;
519 sr_session_send(devc->cb_data, &packet);
520
521 return SR_OK;
522}
523
524SR_PRIV struct sr_dev_driver demo_driver_info = {
525 .name = "demo",
526 .longname = "Demo driver and pattern generator",
527 .api_version = 1,
528 .init = hw_init,
529 .cleanup = hw_cleanup,
530 .scan = hw_scan,
531 .dev_list = hw_dev_list,
532 .dev_clear = clear_instances,
533 .config_get = config_get,
534 .config_set = config_set,
535 .config_list = config_list,
536 .dev_open = hw_dev_open,
537 .dev_close = hw_dev_close,
538 .dev_acquisition_start = hw_dev_acquisition_start,
539 .dev_acquisition_stop = hw_dev_acquisition_stop,
540 .priv = NULL,
541};