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1 /*
2  * This file is part of the libsigrok project.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 Uwe Hermann <uwe@hermann-uwe.de>
5  * Copyright (C) 2013 Bert Vermeulen <bert@biot.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  * (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301 USA
20  */
21
22 #include <stdlib.h>
23 #include <string.h>
24 #include <glib.h>
25 #include <libsigrok/libsigrok.h>
26 #include "libsigrok-internal.h"
27
28 #define LOG_PREFIX "output/vcd"
29
30 struct context {
31         int num_enabled_channels;
32         GArray *channelindices;
33         uint8_t *prevsample;
34         gboolean header_done;
35         int period;
36         int *channel_index;
37         uint64_t samplerate;
38         uint64_t samplecount;
39 };
40
41 static int init(struct sr_output *o, GHashTable *options)
42 {
43         struct context *ctx;
44         struct sr_channel *ch;
45         GSList *l;
46         int num_enabled_channels, i;
47
48         (void)options;
49
50         num_enabled_channels = 0;
51         for (l = o->sdi->channels; l; l = l->next) {
52                 ch = l->data;
53                 if (ch->type != SR_CHANNEL_LOGIC)
54                         continue;
55                 if (!ch->enabled)
56                         continue;
57                 num_enabled_channels++;
58         }
59         if (num_enabled_channels > 94) {
60                 sr_err("VCD only supports 94 channels.");
61                 return SR_ERR;
62         }
63
64         ctx = g_malloc0(sizeof(struct context));
65         o->priv = ctx;
66         ctx->num_enabled_channels = num_enabled_channels;
67         ctx->channel_index = g_malloc(sizeof(int) * ctx->num_enabled_channels);
68
69         /* Once more to map the enabled channels. */
70         for (i = 0, l = o->sdi->channels; l; l = l->next) {
71                 ch = l->data;
72                 if (ch->type != SR_CHANNEL_LOGIC)
73                         continue;
74                 if (!ch->enabled)
75                         continue;
76                 ctx->channel_index[i++] = ch->index;
77         }
78
79         return SR_OK;
80 }
81
82 static GString *gen_header(const struct sr_output *o)
83 {
84         struct context *ctx;
85         struct sr_channel *ch;
86         GVariant *gvar;
87         GString *header;
88         GSList *l;
89         time_t t;
90         int num_channels, i;
91         char *samplerate_s, *frequency_s, *timestamp;
92
93         ctx = o->priv;
94         header = g_string_sized_new(512);
95         num_channels = g_slist_length(o->sdi->channels);
96
97         /* timestamp */
98         t = time(NULL);
99         timestamp = g_strdup(ctime(&t));
100         timestamp[strlen(timestamp)-1] = 0;
101         g_string_printf(header, "$date %s $end\n", timestamp);
102         g_free(timestamp);
103
104         /* generator */
105         g_string_append_printf(header, "$version %s %s $end\n",
106                         PACKAGE_NAME, SR_PACKAGE_VERSION_STRING);
107         g_string_append_printf(header, "$comment\n  Acquisition with "
108                         "%d/%d channels", ctx->num_enabled_channels, num_channels);
109
110         if (ctx->samplerate == 0) {
111                 if (sr_config_get(o->sdi->driver, o->sdi, NULL, SR_CONF_SAMPLERATE,
112                                 &gvar) == SR_OK) {
113                         ctx->samplerate = g_variant_get_uint64(gvar);
114                         g_variant_unref(gvar);
115                 }
116         }
117         if (ctx->samplerate != 0) {
118                 samplerate_s = sr_samplerate_string(ctx->samplerate);
119                 g_string_append_printf(header, " at %s", samplerate_s);
120                 g_free(samplerate_s);
121         }
122         g_string_append_printf(header, "\n$end\n");
123
124         /* timescale */
125         /* VCD can only handle 1/10/100 (s - fs), so scale up first */
126         if (ctx->samplerate > SR_MHZ(1))
127                 ctx->period = SR_GHZ(1);
128         else if (ctx->samplerate > SR_KHZ(1))
129                 ctx->period = SR_MHZ(1);
130         else
131                 ctx->period = SR_KHZ(1);
132         frequency_s = sr_period_string(ctx->period);
133         g_string_append_printf(header, "$timescale %s $end\n", frequency_s);
134         g_free(frequency_s);
135
136         /* scope */
137         g_string_append_printf(header, "$scope module %s $end\n", PACKAGE_NAME);
138
139         /* Wires / channels */
140         for (i = 0, l = o->sdi->channels; l; l = l->next, i++) {
141                 ch = l->data;
142                 if (ch->type != SR_CHANNEL_LOGIC)
143                         continue;
144                 if (!ch->enabled)
145                         continue;
146                 g_string_append_printf(header, "$var wire 1 %c %s $end\n",
147                                 (char)('!' + i), ch->name);
148         }
149
150         g_string_append(header, "$upscope $end\n$enddefinitions $end\n");
151
152         return header;
153 }
154
155 static int receive(const struct sr_output *o, const struct sr_datafeed_packet *packet,
156                 GString **out)
157 {
158         const struct sr_datafeed_meta *meta;
159         const struct sr_datafeed_logic *logic;
160         const struct sr_config *src;
161         GSList *l;
162         struct context *ctx;
163         unsigned int i;
164         int p, curbit, prevbit, index;
165         uint8_t *sample;
166         gboolean timestamp_written;
167
168         *out = NULL;
169         if (!o || !o->priv)
170                 return SR_ERR_BUG;
171         ctx = o->priv;
172
173         switch (packet->type) {
174         case SR_DF_META:
175                 meta = packet->payload;
176                 for (l = meta->config; l; l = l->next) {
177                         src = l->data;
178                         if (src->key != SR_CONF_SAMPLERATE)
179                                 continue;
180                         ctx->samplerate = g_variant_get_uint64(src->data);
181                 }
182                 break;
183         case SR_DF_LOGIC:
184                 logic = packet->payload;
185
186                 if (!ctx->header_done) {
187                         *out = gen_header(o);
188                         ctx->header_done = TRUE;
189                 } else {
190                         *out = g_string_sized_new(512);
191                 }
192
193                 if (!ctx->prevsample) {
194                         /* Can't allocate this until we know the stream's unitsize. */
195                         ctx->prevsample = g_malloc0(logic->unitsize);
196                 }
197
198                 for (i = 0; i <= logic->length - logic->unitsize; i += logic->unitsize) {
199                         sample = logic->data + i;
200                         timestamp_written = FALSE;
201
202                         for (p = 0; p < ctx->num_enabled_channels; p++) {
203                                 index = ctx->channel_index[p];
204
205                                 curbit = ((unsigned)sample[index / 8]
206                                                 >> (index % 8)) & 1;
207                                 prevbit = ((unsigned)ctx->prevsample[index / 8]
208                                                 >> (index % 8)) & 1;
209
210                                 /* VCD only contains deltas/changes of signals. */
211                                 if (prevbit == curbit && ctx->samplecount > 0)
212                                         continue;
213
214                                 /* Output timestamp of subsequent signal changes. */
215                                 if (!timestamp_written)
216                                         g_string_append_printf(*out, "#%.0f",
217                                                 (double)ctx->samplecount /
218                                                         ctx->samplerate * ctx->period);
219
220                                 /* Output which signal changed to which value. */
221                                 g_string_append_c(*out, ' ');
222                                 g_string_append_c(*out, '0' + curbit);
223                                 g_string_append_c(*out, '!' + p);
224
225                                 timestamp_written = TRUE;
226                         }
227
228                         if (timestamp_written)
229                                 g_string_append_c(*out, '\n');
230
231                         ctx->samplecount++;
232                         memcpy(ctx->prevsample, sample, logic->unitsize);
233                 }
234                 break;
235         case SR_DF_END:
236                 /* Write final timestamp as length indicator. */
237                 *out = g_string_sized_new(512);
238                 g_string_printf(*out, "#%.0f\n",
239                                 (double)ctx->samplecount / ctx->samplerate * ctx->period);
240                 break;
241         }
242
243         return SR_OK;
244 }
245
246 static int cleanup(struct sr_output *o)
247 {
248         struct context *ctx;
249
250         if (!o || !o->priv)
251                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
252
253         ctx = o->priv;
254         g_free(ctx->prevsample);
255         g_free(ctx->channel_index);
256         g_free(ctx);
257
258         return SR_OK;
259 }
260
261 struct sr_output_module output_vcd = {
262         .id = "vcd",
263         .name = "VCD",
264         .desc = "Value Change Dump",
265         .exts = (const char*[]){"vcd", NULL},
266         .flags = 0,
267         .options = NULL,
268         .init = init,
269         .receive = receive,
270         .cleanup = cleanup,
271 };