2 * This file is part of the libserialport project.
4 * Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Bert Vermeulen <bert@biot.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2010-2015 Uwe Hermann <uwe@hermann-uwe.de>
6 * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Martin Ling <martin-libserialport@earth.li>
7 * Copyright (C) 2013 Matthias Heidbrink <m-sigrok@heidbrink.biz>
8 * Copyright (C) 2014 Aurelien Jacobs <aurel@gnuage.org>
10 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
13 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
21 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
25 #include "libserialport.h"
26 #include "libserialport_internal.h"
28 static const struct std_baudrate std_baudrates[] = {
31 * The baudrates 50/75/134/150/200/1800/230400/460800 do not seem to
32 * have documented CBR_* macros.
34 BAUD(110), BAUD(300), BAUD(600), BAUD(1200), BAUD(2400), BAUD(4800),
35 BAUD(9600), BAUD(14400), BAUD(19200), BAUD(38400), BAUD(57600),
36 BAUD(115200), BAUD(128000), BAUD(256000),
38 BAUD(50), BAUD(75), BAUD(110), BAUD(134), BAUD(150), BAUD(200),
39 BAUD(300), BAUD(600), BAUD(1200), BAUD(1800), BAUD(2400), BAUD(4800),
40 BAUD(9600), BAUD(19200), BAUD(38400), BAUD(57600), BAUD(115200),
42 #if !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__OpenBSD__)
48 #define NUM_STD_BAUDRATES ARRAY_SIZE(std_baudrates)
50 void (*sp_debug_handler)(const char *format, ...) = sp_default_debug_handler;
52 static enum sp_return get_config(struct sp_port *port, struct port_data *data,
53 struct sp_port_config *config);
55 static enum sp_return set_config(struct sp_port *port, struct port_data *data,
56 const struct sp_port_config *config);
58 SP_API enum sp_return sp_get_port_by_name(const char *portname, struct sp_port **port_ptr)
61 #ifndef NO_PORT_METADATA
66 TRACE("%s, %p", portname, port_ptr);
69 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Null result pointer");
74 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Null port name");
76 DEBUG_FMT("Building structure for port %s", portname);
78 #if !defined(_WIN32) && defined(HAVE_REALPATH)
80 * get_port_details() below tries to be too smart and figure out
81 * some transport properties from the port name which breaks with
82 * symlinks. Therefore we canonicalize the portname first.
84 char pathbuf[PATH_MAX + 1];
85 char *res = realpath(portname, pathbuf);
87 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Could not retrieve realpath behind port name");
92 if (!(port = malloc(sizeof(struct sp_port))))
93 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_MEM, "Port structure malloc failed");
95 len = strlen(portname) + 1;
97 if (!(port->name = malloc(len))) {
99 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_MEM, "Port name malloc failed");
102 memcpy(port->name, portname, len);
105 port->usb_path = NULL;
106 port->hdl = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
107 port->write_buf = NULL;
108 port->write_buf_size = 0;
113 port->description = NULL;
114 port->transport = SP_TRANSPORT_NATIVE;
116 port->usb_address = -1;
119 port->usb_manufacturer = NULL;
120 port->usb_product = NULL;
121 port->usb_serial = NULL;
122 port->bluetooth_address = NULL;
124 #ifndef NO_PORT_METADATA
125 if ((ret = get_port_details(port)) != SP_OK) {
136 SP_API char *sp_get_port_name(const struct sp_port *port)
143 RETURN_STRING(port->name);
146 SP_API char *sp_get_port_description(const struct sp_port *port)
150 if (!port || !port->description)
153 RETURN_STRING(port->description);
156 SP_API enum sp_transport sp_get_port_transport(const struct sp_port *port)
161 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Null port");
163 RETURN_INT(port->transport);
166 SP_API enum sp_return sp_get_port_usb_bus_address(const struct sp_port *port,
167 int *usb_bus,int *usb_address)
172 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Null port");
173 if (port->transport != SP_TRANSPORT_USB)
174 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Port does not use USB transport");
175 if (port->usb_bus < 0 || port->usb_address < 0)
176 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_SUPP, "Bus and address values are not available");
179 *usb_bus = port->usb_bus;
181 *usb_address = port->usb_address;
186 SP_API enum sp_return sp_get_port_usb_vid_pid(const struct sp_port *port,
187 int *usb_vid, int *usb_pid)
192 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Null port");
193 if (port->transport != SP_TRANSPORT_USB)
194 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Port does not use USB transport");
195 if (port->usb_vid < 0 || port->usb_pid < 0)
196 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_SUPP, "VID:PID values are not available");
199 *usb_vid = port->usb_vid;
201 *usb_pid = port->usb_pid;
206 SP_API char *sp_get_port_usb_manufacturer(const struct sp_port *port)
210 if (!port || port->transport != SP_TRANSPORT_USB || !port->usb_manufacturer)
213 RETURN_STRING(port->usb_manufacturer);
216 SP_API char *sp_get_port_usb_product(const struct sp_port *port)
220 if (!port || port->transport != SP_TRANSPORT_USB || !port->usb_product)
223 RETURN_STRING(port->usb_product);
226 SP_API char *sp_get_port_usb_serial(const struct sp_port *port)
230 if (!port || port->transport != SP_TRANSPORT_USB || !port->usb_serial)
233 RETURN_STRING(port->usb_serial);
236 SP_API char *sp_get_port_bluetooth_address(const struct sp_port *port)
240 if (!port || port->transport != SP_TRANSPORT_BLUETOOTH
241 || !port->bluetooth_address)
244 RETURN_STRING(port->bluetooth_address);
247 SP_API enum sp_return sp_get_port_handle(const struct sp_port *port,
250 TRACE("%p, %p", port, result_ptr);
253 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Null port");
255 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Null result pointer");
258 HANDLE *handle_ptr = result_ptr;
259 *handle_ptr = port->hdl;
261 int *fd_ptr = result_ptr;
268 SP_API enum sp_return sp_copy_port(const struct sp_port *port,
269 struct sp_port **copy_ptr)
271 TRACE("%p, %p", port, copy_ptr);
274 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Null result pointer");
279 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Null port");
282 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Null port name");
284 DEBUG("Copying port structure");
286 RETURN_INT(sp_get_port_by_name(port->name, copy_ptr));
289 SP_API void sp_free_port(struct sp_port *port)
298 DEBUG("Freeing port structure");
302 if (port->description)
303 free(port->description);
304 if (port->usb_manufacturer)
305 free(port->usb_manufacturer);
306 if (port->usb_product)
307 free(port->usb_product);
308 if (port->usb_serial)
309 free(port->usb_serial);
310 if (port->bluetooth_address)
311 free(port->bluetooth_address);
314 free(port->usb_path);
316 free(port->write_buf);
324 SP_PRIV struct sp_port **list_append(struct sp_port **list,
325 const char *portname)
330 for (count = 0; list[count]; count++)
332 if (!(tmp = realloc(list, sizeof(struct sp_port *) * (count + 2))))
335 if (sp_get_port_by_name(portname, &list[count]) != SP_OK)
337 list[count + 1] = NULL;
341 sp_free_port_list(list);
345 SP_API enum sp_return sp_list_ports(struct sp_port ***list_ptr)
347 #ifndef NO_ENUMERATION
348 struct sp_port **list;
352 TRACE("%p", list_ptr);
355 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Null result pointer");
359 #ifdef NO_ENUMERATION
360 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_SUPP, "Enumeration not supported on this platform");
362 DEBUG("Enumerating ports");
364 if (!(list = malloc(sizeof(struct sp_port *))))
365 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_MEM, "Port list malloc failed");
369 ret = list_ports(&list);
374 sp_free_port_list(list);
382 SP_API void sp_free_port_list(struct sp_port **list)
393 DEBUG("Freeing port list");
395 for (i = 0; list[i]; i++)
396 sp_free_port(list[i]);
402 #define CHECK_PORT() do { \
404 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Null port"); \
406 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Null port name"); \
409 #define CHECK_PORT_HANDLE() do { \
410 if (port->hdl == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) \
411 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Port not open"); \
414 #define CHECK_PORT_HANDLE() do { \
416 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Port not open"); \
419 #define CHECK_OPEN_PORT() do { \
421 CHECK_PORT_HANDLE(); \
425 /** To be called after port receive buffer is emptied. */
426 static enum sp_return restart_wait(struct sp_port *port)
430 if (port->wait_running) {
431 /* Check status of running wait operation. */
432 if (GetOverlappedResult(port->hdl, &port->wait_ovl,
433 &wait_result, FALSE)) {
434 DEBUG("Previous wait completed");
435 port->wait_running = FALSE;
436 } else if (GetLastError() == ERROR_IO_INCOMPLETE) {
437 DEBUG("Previous wait still running");
440 RETURN_FAIL("GetOverlappedResult() failed");
444 if (!port->wait_running) {
445 /* Start new wait operation. */
446 if (WaitCommEvent(port->hdl, &port->events,
448 DEBUG("New wait returned, events already pending");
449 } else if (GetLastError() == ERROR_IO_PENDING) {
450 DEBUG("New wait running in background");
451 port->wait_running = TRUE;
453 RETURN_FAIL("WaitCommEvent() failed");
461 SP_API enum sp_return sp_open(struct sp_port *port, enum sp_mode flags)
463 struct port_data data;
464 struct sp_port_config config;
467 TRACE("%p, 0x%x", port, flags);
471 if (flags > SP_MODE_READ_WRITE)
472 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Invalid flags");
474 DEBUG_FMT("Opening port %s", port->name);
477 DWORD desired_access = 0, flags_and_attributes = 0, errors;
478 char *escaped_port_name;
481 /* Prefix port name with '\\.\' to work with ports above COM9. */
482 if (!(escaped_port_name = malloc(strlen(port->name) + 5)))
483 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_MEM, "Escaped port name malloc failed");
484 sprintf(escaped_port_name, "\\\\.\\%s", port->name);
486 /* Map 'flags' to the OS-specific settings. */
487 flags_and_attributes = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL | FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED;
488 if (flags & SP_MODE_READ)
489 desired_access |= GENERIC_READ;
490 if (flags & SP_MODE_WRITE)
491 desired_access |= GENERIC_WRITE;
493 port->hdl = CreateFile(escaped_port_name, desired_access, 0, 0,
494 OPEN_EXISTING, flags_and_attributes, 0);
496 free(escaped_port_name);
498 if (port->hdl == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
499 RETURN_FAIL("Port CreateFile() failed");
501 /* All timeouts initially disabled. */
502 port->timeouts.ReadIntervalTimeout = 0;
503 port->timeouts.ReadTotalTimeoutMultiplier = 0;
504 port->timeouts.ReadTotalTimeoutConstant = 0;
505 port->timeouts.WriteTotalTimeoutMultiplier = 0;
506 port->timeouts.WriteTotalTimeoutConstant = 0;
508 if (SetCommTimeouts(port->hdl, &port->timeouts) == 0) {
510 RETURN_FAIL("SetCommTimeouts() failed");
513 /* Prepare OVERLAPPED structures. */
514 #define INIT_OVERLAPPED(ovl) do { \
515 memset(&port->ovl, 0, sizeof(port->ovl)); \
516 port->ovl.hEvent = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; \
517 if ((port->ovl.hEvent = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, TRUE, NULL)) \
518 == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { \
520 RETURN_FAIL(#ovl "CreateEvent() failed"); \
524 INIT_OVERLAPPED(read_ovl);
525 INIT_OVERLAPPED(write_ovl);
526 INIT_OVERLAPPED(wait_ovl);
528 /* Set event mask for RX and error events. */
529 if (SetCommMask(port->hdl, EV_RXCHAR | EV_ERR) == 0) {
531 RETURN_FAIL("SetCommMask() failed");
534 port->writing = FALSE;
535 port->wait_running = FALSE;
537 ret = restart_wait(port);
544 int flags_local = O_NONBLOCK | O_NOCTTY;
546 /* Map 'flags' to the OS-specific settings. */
547 if ((flags & SP_MODE_READ_WRITE) == SP_MODE_READ_WRITE)
548 flags_local |= O_RDWR;
549 else if (flags & SP_MODE_READ)
550 flags_local |= O_RDONLY;
551 else if (flags & SP_MODE_WRITE)
552 flags_local |= O_WRONLY;
554 if ((port->fd = open(port->name, flags_local)) < 0)
555 RETURN_FAIL("open() failed");
558 ret = get_config(port, &data, &config);
565 /* Set sane port settings. */
567 data.dcb.fBinary = TRUE;
568 data.dcb.fDsrSensitivity = FALSE;
569 data.dcb.fErrorChar = FALSE;
570 data.dcb.fNull = FALSE;
571 data.dcb.fAbortOnError = FALSE;
573 /* Turn off all fancy termios tricks, give us a raw channel. */
574 data.term.c_iflag &= ~(IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK | ISTRIP | INLCR | IGNCR | ICRNL | IMAXBEL);
576 data.term.c_iflag &= ~IUCLC;
578 data.term.c_oflag &= ~(OPOST | ONLCR | OCRNL | ONOCR | ONLRET);
580 data.term.c_oflag &= ~OLCUC;
583 data.term.c_oflag &= ~NLDLY;
586 data.term.c_oflag &= ~CRDLY;
589 data.term.c_oflag &= ~TABDLY;
592 data.term.c_oflag &= ~BSDLY;
595 data.term.c_oflag &= ~VTDLY;
598 data.term.c_oflag &= ~FFDLY;
601 data.term.c_oflag &= ~OFILL;
603 data.term.c_lflag &= ~(ISIG | ICANON | ECHO | IEXTEN);
604 data.term.c_cc[VMIN] = 0;
605 data.term.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
607 /* Ignore modem status lines; enable receiver; leave control lines alone on close. */
608 data.term.c_cflag |= (CLOCAL | CREAD | HUPCL);
612 if (ClearCommError(port->hdl, &errors, &status) == 0)
613 RETURN_FAIL("ClearCommError() failed");
616 ret = set_config(port, &data, &config);
626 SP_API enum sp_return sp_close(struct sp_port *port)
632 DEBUG_FMT("Closing port %s", port->name);
635 /* Returns non-zero upon success, 0 upon failure. */
636 if (CloseHandle(port->hdl) == 0)
637 RETURN_FAIL("Port CloseHandle() failed");
638 port->hdl = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
640 /* Close event handles for overlapped structures. */
641 #define CLOSE_OVERLAPPED(ovl) do { \
642 if (port->ovl.hEvent != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE && \
643 CloseHandle(port->ovl.hEvent) == 0) \
644 RETURN_FAIL(# ovl "event CloseHandle() failed"); \
646 CLOSE_OVERLAPPED(read_ovl);
647 CLOSE_OVERLAPPED(write_ovl);
648 CLOSE_OVERLAPPED(wait_ovl);
650 if (port->write_buf) {
651 free(port->write_buf);
652 port->write_buf = NULL;
655 /* Returns 0 upon success, -1 upon failure. */
656 if (close(port->fd) == -1)
657 RETURN_FAIL("close() failed");
664 SP_API enum sp_return sp_flush(struct sp_port *port, enum sp_buffer buffers)
666 TRACE("%p, 0x%x", port, buffers);
670 if (buffers > SP_BUF_BOTH)
671 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Invalid buffer selection");
673 const char *buffer_names[] = {"no", "input", "output", "both"};
675 DEBUG_FMT("Flushing %s buffers on port %s",
676 buffer_names[buffers], port->name);
680 if (buffers & SP_BUF_INPUT)
681 flags |= PURGE_RXCLEAR;
682 if (buffers & SP_BUF_OUTPUT)
683 flags |= PURGE_TXCLEAR;
685 /* Returns non-zero upon success, 0 upon failure. */
686 if (PurgeComm(port->hdl, flags) == 0)
687 RETURN_FAIL("PurgeComm() failed");
689 if (buffers & SP_BUF_INPUT)
690 TRY(restart_wait(port));
693 if (buffers == SP_BUF_BOTH)
695 else if (buffers == SP_BUF_INPUT)
697 else if (buffers == SP_BUF_OUTPUT)
700 /* Returns 0 upon success, -1 upon failure. */
701 if (tcflush(port->fd, flags) < 0)
702 RETURN_FAIL("tcflush() failed");
707 SP_API enum sp_return sp_drain(struct sp_port *port)
713 DEBUG_FMT("Draining port %s", port->name);
716 /* Returns non-zero upon success, 0 upon failure. */
717 if (FlushFileBuffers(port->hdl) == 0)
718 RETURN_FAIL("FlushFileBuffers() failed");
725 result = ioctl(port->fd, TCSBRK, &arg);
727 result = tcdrain(port->fd);
730 if (errno == EINTR) {
731 DEBUG("tcdrain() was interrupted");
734 RETURN_FAIL("tcdrain() failed");
744 static enum sp_return await_write_completion(struct sp_port *port)
750 /* Wait for previous non-blocking write to complete, if any. */
752 DEBUG("Waiting for previous write to complete");
753 result = GetOverlappedResult(port->hdl, &port->write_ovl, &bytes_written, TRUE);
756 RETURN_FAIL("Previous write failed to complete");
757 DEBUG("Previous write completed");
764 SP_API enum sp_return sp_blocking_write(struct sp_port *port, const void *buf,
765 size_t count, unsigned int timeout_ms)
767 TRACE("%p, %p, %d, %d", port, buf, count, timeout_ms);
772 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Null buffer");
775 DEBUG_FMT("Writing %d bytes to port %s, timeout %d ms",
776 count, port->name, timeout_ms);
778 DEBUG_FMT("Writing %d bytes to port %s, no timeout",
785 DWORD bytes_written = 0;
787 TRY(await_write_completion(port));
790 if (port->timeouts.WriteTotalTimeoutConstant != timeout_ms) {
791 port->timeouts.WriteTotalTimeoutConstant = timeout_ms;
792 if (SetCommTimeouts(port->hdl, &port->timeouts) == 0)
793 RETURN_FAIL("SetCommTimeouts() failed");
796 /* Reduce count if it exceeds the WriteFile limit. */
797 if (count > WRITEFILE_MAX_SIZE)
798 count = WRITEFILE_MAX_SIZE;
801 if (WriteFile(port->hdl, buf, count, NULL, &port->write_ovl)) {
802 DEBUG("Write completed immediately");
804 } else if (GetLastError() == ERROR_IO_PENDING) {
805 DEBUG("Waiting for write to complete");
806 if (GetOverlappedResult(port->hdl, &port->write_ovl, &bytes_written, TRUE) == 0) {
807 if (GetLastError() == ERROR_SEM_TIMEOUT) {
808 DEBUG("Write timed out");
811 RETURN_FAIL("GetOverlappedResult() failed");
814 DEBUG_FMT("Write completed, %d/%d bytes written", bytes_written, count);
815 RETURN_INT(bytes_written);
817 RETURN_FAIL("WriteFile() failed");
820 size_t bytes_written = 0;
821 unsigned char *ptr = (unsigned char *) buf;
822 struct timeval start, delta, now, end = {0, 0};
828 /* Get time at start of operation. */
829 gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
830 /* Define duration of timeout. */
831 delta.tv_sec = timeout_ms / 1000;
832 delta.tv_usec = (timeout_ms % 1000) * 1000;
833 /* Calculate time at which we should give up. */
834 timeradd(&start, &delta, &end);
838 FD_SET(port->fd, &fds);
840 /* Loop until we have written the requested number of bytes. */
841 while (bytes_written < count) {
843 * Check timeout only if we have run select() at least once,
844 * to avoid any issues if a short timeout is reached before
845 * select() is even run.
847 if (timeout_ms && started) {
848 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
849 if (timercmp(&now, &end, >))
850 /* Timeout has expired. */
852 timersub(&end, &now, &delta);
854 result = select(port->fd + 1, NULL, &fds, NULL, timeout_ms ? &delta : NULL);
857 if (errno == EINTR) {
858 DEBUG("select() call was interrupted, repeating");
861 RETURN_FAIL("select() failed");
863 } else if (result == 0) {
864 /* Timeout has expired. */
869 result = write(port->fd, ptr, count - bytes_written);
873 /* This shouldn't happen because we did a select() first, but handle anyway. */
876 /* This is an actual failure. */
877 RETURN_FAIL("write() failed");
880 bytes_written += result;
884 if (bytes_written < count)
885 DEBUG("Write timed out");
887 RETURN_INT(bytes_written);
891 SP_API enum sp_return sp_nonblocking_write(struct sp_port *port,
892 const void *buf, size_t count)
894 TRACE("%p, %p, %d", port, buf, count);
899 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Null buffer");
901 DEBUG_FMT("Writing up to %d bytes to port %s", count, port->name);
909 /* Check whether previous write is complete. */
911 if (HasOverlappedIoCompleted(&port->write_ovl)) {
912 DEBUG("Previous write completed");
915 DEBUG("Previous write not complete");
916 /* Can't take a new write until the previous one finishes. */
922 if (port->timeouts.WriteTotalTimeoutConstant != 0) {
923 port->timeouts.WriteTotalTimeoutConstant = 0;
924 if (SetCommTimeouts(port->hdl, &port->timeouts) == 0)
925 RETURN_FAIL("SetCommTimeouts() failed");
928 /* Reduce count if it exceeds the WriteFile limit. */
929 if (count > WRITEFILE_MAX_SIZE)
930 count = WRITEFILE_MAX_SIZE;
932 /* Copy data to our write buffer. */
933 buf_bytes = min(port->write_buf_size, count);
934 memcpy(port->write_buf, buf, buf_bytes);
936 /* Start asynchronous write. */
937 if (WriteFile(port->hdl, port->write_buf, buf_bytes, NULL, &port->write_ovl) == 0) {
938 if (GetLastError() == ERROR_IO_PENDING) {
939 if ((port->writing = !HasOverlappedIoCompleted(&port->write_ovl)))
940 DEBUG("Asynchronous write completed immediately");
942 DEBUG("Asynchronous write running");
944 /* Actual failure of some kind. */
945 RETURN_FAIL("WriteFile() failed");
949 DEBUG("All bytes written immediately");
951 RETURN_INT(buf_bytes);
953 /* Returns the number of bytes written, or -1 upon failure. */
954 ssize_t written = write(port->fd, buf, count);
958 // Buffer is full, no bytes written.
961 RETURN_FAIL("write() failed");
969 /* Restart wait operation if buffer was emptied. */
970 static enum sp_return restart_wait_if_needed(struct sp_port *port, unsigned int bytes_read)
978 if (ClearCommError(port->hdl, &errors, &comstat) == 0)
979 RETURN_FAIL("ClearCommError() failed");
981 if (comstat.cbInQue == 0)
982 TRY(restart_wait(port));
988 SP_API enum sp_return sp_blocking_read(struct sp_port *port, void *buf,
989 size_t count, unsigned int timeout_ms)
991 TRACE("%p, %p, %d, %d", port, buf, count, timeout_ms);
996 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Null buffer");
999 DEBUG_FMT("Reading %d bytes from port %s, timeout %d ms",
1000 count, port->name, timeout_ms);
1002 DEBUG_FMT("Reading %d bytes from port %s, no timeout",
1009 DWORD bytes_read = 0;
1012 if (port->timeouts.ReadIntervalTimeout != 0 ||
1013 port->timeouts.ReadTotalTimeoutMultiplier != 0 ||
1014 port->timeouts.ReadTotalTimeoutConstant != timeout_ms) {
1015 port->timeouts.ReadIntervalTimeout = 0;
1016 port->timeouts.ReadTotalTimeoutMultiplier = 0;
1017 port->timeouts.ReadTotalTimeoutConstant = timeout_ms;
1018 if (SetCommTimeouts(port->hdl, &port->timeouts) == 0)
1019 RETURN_FAIL("SetCommTimeouts() failed");
1023 if (ReadFile(port->hdl, buf, count, NULL, &port->read_ovl)) {
1024 DEBUG("Read completed immediately");
1026 } else if (GetLastError() == ERROR_IO_PENDING) {
1027 DEBUG("Waiting for read to complete");
1028 if (GetOverlappedResult(port->hdl, &port->read_ovl, &bytes_read, TRUE) == 0)
1029 RETURN_FAIL("GetOverlappedResult() failed");
1030 DEBUG_FMT("Read completed, %d/%d bytes read", bytes_read, count);
1032 RETURN_FAIL("ReadFile() failed");
1035 TRY(restart_wait_if_needed(port, bytes_read));
1037 RETURN_INT(bytes_read);
1040 size_t bytes_read = 0;
1041 unsigned char *ptr = (unsigned char *)buf;
1042 struct timeval start, delta, now, end = {0, 0};
1048 /* Get time at start of operation. */
1049 gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
1050 /* Define duration of timeout. */
1051 delta.tv_sec = timeout_ms / 1000;
1052 delta.tv_usec = (timeout_ms % 1000) * 1000;
1053 /* Calculate time at which we should give up. */
1054 timeradd(&start, &delta, &end);
1058 FD_SET(port->fd, &fds);
1060 /* Loop until we have the requested number of bytes. */
1061 while (bytes_read < count) {
1063 * Check timeout only if we have run select() at least once,
1064 * to avoid any issues if a short timeout is reached before
1065 * select() is even run.
1067 if (timeout_ms && started) {
1068 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
1069 if (timercmp(&now, &end, >))
1070 /* Timeout has expired. */
1072 timersub(&end, &now, &delta);
1074 result = select(port->fd + 1, &fds, NULL, NULL, timeout_ms ? &delta : NULL);
1077 if (errno == EINTR) {
1078 DEBUG("select() call was interrupted, repeating");
1081 RETURN_FAIL("select() failed");
1083 } else if (result == 0) {
1084 /* Timeout has expired. */
1089 result = read(port->fd, ptr, count - bytes_read);
1092 if (errno == EAGAIN)
1094 * This shouldn't happen because we did a
1095 * select() first, but handle anyway.
1099 /* This is an actual failure. */
1100 RETURN_FAIL("read() failed");
1103 bytes_read += result;
1107 if (bytes_read < count)
1108 DEBUG("Read timed out");
1110 RETURN_INT(bytes_read);
1114 SP_API enum sp_return sp_blocking_read_next(struct sp_port *port, void *buf,
1115 size_t count, unsigned int timeout_ms)
1117 TRACE("%p, %p, %d, %d", port, buf, count, timeout_ms);
1122 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Null buffer");
1125 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Zero count");
1128 DEBUG_FMT("Reading next max %d bytes from port %s, timeout %d ms",
1129 count, port->name, timeout_ms);
1131 DEBUG_FMT("Reading next max %d bytes from port %s, no timeout",
1135 DWORD bytes_read = 0;
1137 /* If timeout_ms == 0, set maximum timeout. */
1138 DWORD timeout_val = (timeout_ms == 0 ? MAXDWORD - 1 : timeout_ms);
1141 if (port->timeouts.ReadIntervalTimeout != MAXDWORD ||
1142 port->timeouts.ReadTotalTimeoutMultiplier != MAXDWORD ||
1143 port->timeouts.ReadTotalTimeoutConstant != timeout_val) {
1144 port->timeouts.ReadIntervalTimeout = MAXDWORD;
1145 port->timeouts.ReadTotalTimeoutMultiplier = MAXDWORD;
1146 port->timeouts.ReadTotalTimeoutConstant = timeout_val;
1147 if (SetCommTimeouts(port->hdl, &port->timeouts) == 0)
1148 RETURN_FAIL("SetCommTimeouts() failed");
1151 /* Loop until we have at least one byte, or timeout is reached. */
1152 while (bytes_read == 0) {
1154 if (ReadFile(port->hdl, buf, count, &bytes_read, &port->read_ovl)) {
1155 DEBUG("Read completed immediately");
1156 } else if (GetLastError() == ERROR_IO_PENDING) {
1157 DEBUG("Waiting for read to complete");
1158 if (GetOverlappedResult(port->hdl, &port->read_ovl, &bytes_read, TRUE) == 0)
1159 RETURN_FAIL("GetOverlappedResult() failed");
1160 if (bytes_read > 0) {
1161 DEBUG("Read completed");
1162 } else if (timeout_ms > 0) {
1163 DEBUG("Read timed out");
1166 DEBUG("Restarting read");
1169 RETURN_FAIL("ReadFile() failed");
1173 TRY(restart_wait_if_needed(port, bytes_read));
1175 RETURN_INT(bytes_read);
1178 size_t bytes_read = 0;
1179 struct timeval start, delta, now, end = {0, 0};
1185 /* Get time at start of operation. */
1186 gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
1187 /* Define duration of timeout. */
1188 delta.tv_sec = timeout_ms / 1000;
1189 delta.tv_usec = (timeout_ms % 1000) * 1000;
1190 /* Calculate time at which we should give up. */
1191 timeradd(&start, &delta, &end);
1195 FD_SET(port->fd, &fds);
1197 /* Loop until we have at least one byte, or timeout is reached. */
1198 while (bytes_read == 0) {
1200 * Check timeout only if we have run select() at least once,
1201 * to avoid any issues if a short timeout is reached before
1202 * select() is even run.
1204 if (timeout_ms && started) {
1205 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
1206 if (timercmp(&now, &end, >))
1207 /* Timeout has expired. */
1209 timersub(&end, &now, &delta);
1211 result = select(port->fd + 1, &fds, NULL, NULL, timeout_ms ? &delta : NULL);
1214 if (errno == EINTR) {
1215 DEBUG("select() call was interrupted, repeating");
1218 RETURN_FAIL("select() failed");
1220 } else if (result == 0) {
1221 /* Timeout has expired. */
1226 result = read(port->fd, buf, count);
1229 if (errno == EAGAIN)
1230 /* This shouldn't happen because we did a select() first, but handle anyway. */
1233 /* This is an actual failure. */
1234 RETURN_FAIL("read() failed");
1237 bytes_read = result;
1240 if (bytes_read == 0)
1241 DEBUG("Read timed out");
1243 RETURN_INT(bytes_read);
1247 SP_API enum sp_return sp_nonblocking_read(struct sp_port *port, void *buf,
1250 TRACE("%p, %p, %d", port, buf, count);
1255 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Null buffer");
1257 DEBUG_FMT("Reading up to %d bytes from port %s", count, port->name);
1263 if (port->timeouts.ReadIntervalTimeout != MAXDWORD ||
1264 port->timeouts.ReadTotalTimeoutMultiplier != 0 ||
1265 port->timeouts.ReadTotalTimeoutConstant != 0) {
1266 port->timeouts.ReadIntervalTimeout = MAXDWORD;
1267 port->timeouts.ReadTotalTimeoutMultiplier = 0;
1268 port->timeouts.ReadTotalTimeoutConstant = 0;
1269 if (SetCommTimeouts(port->hdl, &port->timeouts) == 0)
1270 RETURN_FAIL("SetCommTimeouts() failed");
1274 if (ReadFile(port->hdl, buf, count, NULL, &port->read_ovl) == 0)
1275 if (GetLastError() != ERROR_IO_PENDING)
1276 RETURN_FAIL("ReadFile() failed");
1278 /* Get number of bytes read. */
1279 if (GetOverlappedResult(port->hdl, &port->read_ovl, &bytes_read, FALSE) == 0)
1280 RETURN_FAIL("GetOverlappedResult() failed");
1282 TRY(restart_wait_if_needed(port, bytes_read));
1284 RETURN_INT(bytes_read);
1288 /* Returns the number of bytes read, or -1 upon failure. */
1289 if ((bytes_read = read(port->fd, buf, count)) < 0) {
1290 if (errno == EAGAIN)
1291 /* No bytes available. */
1294 /* This is an actual failure. */
1295 RETURN_FAIL("read() failed");
1297 RETURN_INT(bytes_read);
1301 SP_API enum sp_return sp_input_waiting(struct sp_port *port)
1307 DEBUG_FMT("Checking input bytes waiting on port %s", port->name);
1313 if (ClearCommError(port->hdl, &errors, &comstat) == 0)
1314 RETURN_FAIL("ClearCommError() failed");
1315 RETURN_INT(comstat.cbInQue);
1318 if (ioctl(port->fd, TIOCINQ, &bytes_waiting) < 0)
1319 RETURN_FAIL("TIOCINQ ioctl failed");
1320 RETURN_INT(bytes_waiting);
1324 SP_API enum sp_return sp_output_waiting(struct sp_port *port)
1330 DEBUG_FMT("Checking output bytes waiting on port %s", port->name);
1336 if (ClearCommError(port->hdl, &errors, &comstat) == 0)
1337 RETURN_FAIL("ClearCommError() failed");
1338 RETURN_INT(comstat.cbOutQue);
1341 if (ioctl(port->fd, TIOCOUTQ, &bytes_waiting) < 0)
1342 RETURN_FAIL("TIOCOUTQ ioctl failed");
1343 RETURN_INT(bytes_waiting);
1347 SP_API enum sp_return sp_new_event_set(struct sp_event_set **result_ptr)
1349 struct sp_event_set *result;
1351 TRACE("%p", result_ptr);
1354 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Null result");
1358 if (!(result = malloc(sizeof(struct sp_event_set))))
1359 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_MEM, "sp_event_set malloc() failed");
1361 memset(result, 0, sizeof(struct sp_event_set));
1363 *result_ptr = result;
1368 static enum sp_return add_handle(struct sp_event_set *event_set,
1369 event_handle handle, enum sp_event mask)
1372 enum sp_event *new_masks;
1374 TRACE("%p, %d, %d", event_set, handle, mask);
1376 if (!(new_handles = realloc(event_set->handles,
1377 sizeof(event_handle) * (event_set->count + 1))))
1378 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_MEM, "Handle array realloc() failed");
1380 event_set->handles = new_handles;
1382 if (!(new_masks = realloc(event_set->masks,
1383 sizeof(enum sp_event) * (event_set->count + 1))))
1384 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_MEM, "Mask array realloc() failed");
1386 event_set->masks = new_masks;
1388 ((event_handle *) event_set->handles)[event_set->count] = handle;
1389 event_set->masks[event_set->count] = mask;
1396 SP_API enum sp_return sp_add_port_events(struct sp_event_set *event_set,
1397 const struct sp_port *port, enum sp_event mask)
1399 TRACE("%p, %p, %d", event_set, port, mask);
1402 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Null event set");
1405 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Null port");
1407 if (mask > (SP_EVENT_RX_READY | SP_EVENT_TX_READY | SP_EVENT_ERROR))
1408 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Invalid event mask");
1414 enum sp_event handle_mask;
1415 if ((handle_mask = mask & SP_EVENT_TX_READY))
1416 TRY(add_handle(event_set, port->write_ovl.hEvent, handle_mask));
1417 if ((handle_mask = mask & (SP_EVENT_RX_READY | SP_EVENT_ERROR)))
1418 TRY(add_handle(event_set, port->wait_ovl.hEvent, handle_mask));
1420 TRY(add_handle(event_set, port->fd, mask));
1426 SP_API void sp_free_event_set(struct sp_event_set *event_set)
1428 TRACE("%p", event_set);
1431 DEBUG("Null event set");
1435 DEBUG("Freeing event set");
1437 if (event_set->handles)
1438 free(event_set->handles);
1439 if (event_set->masks)
1440 free(event_set->masks);
1447 SP_API enum sp_return sp_wait(struct sp_event_set *event_set,
1448 unsigned int timeout_ms)
1450 TRACE("%p, %d", event_set, timeout_ms);
1453 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Null event set");
1456 if (WaitForMultipleObjects(event_set->count, event_set->handles, FALSE,
1457 timeout_ms ? timeout_ms : INFINITE) == WAIT_FAILED)
1458 RETURN_FAIL("WaitForMultipleObjects() failed");
1462 struct timeval start, delta, now, end = {0, 0};
1463 const struct timeval max_delta = {
1464 (INT_MAX / 1000), (INT_MAX % 1000) * 1000
1466 int started = 0, timeout_overflow = 0;
1467 int result, timeout_remaining_ms;
1468 struct pollfd *pollfds;
1471 if (!(pollfds = malloc(sizeof(struct pollfd) * event_set->count)))
1472 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_MEM, "pollfds malloc() failed");
1474 for (i = 0; i < event_set->count; i++) {
1475 pollfds[i].fd = ((int *)event_set->handles)[i];
1476 pollfds[i].events = 0;
1477 pollfds[i].revents = 0;
1478 if (event_set->masks[i] & SP_EVENT_RX_READY)
1479 pollfds[i].events |= POLLIN;
1480 if (event_set->masks[i] & SP_EVENT_TX_READY)
1481 pollfds[i].events |= POLLOUT;
1482 if (event_set->masks[i] & SP_EVENT_ERROR)
1483 pollfds[i].events |= POLLERR;
1487 /* Get time at start of operation. */
1488 gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
1489 /* Define duration of timeout. */
1490 delta.tv_sec = timeout_ms / 1000;
1491 delta.tv_usec = (timeout_ms % 1000) * 1000;
1492 /* Calculate time at which we should give up. */
1493 timeradd(&start, &delta, &end);
1496 /* Loop until an event occurs. */
1499 * Check timeout only if we have run poll() at least once,
1500 * to avoid any issues if a short timeout is reached before
1501 * poll() is even run.
1504 timeout_remaining_ms = -1;
1505 } else if (!started) {
1506 timeout_overflow = (timeout_ms > INT_MAX);
1507 timeout_remaining_ms = timeout_overflow ? INT_MAX : timeout_ms;
1509 gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
1510 if (timercmp(&now, &end, >)) {
1511 DEBUG("Wait timed out");
1514 timersub(&end, &now, &delta);
1515 if ((timeout_overflow = timercmp(&delta, &max_delta, >)))
1517 timeout_remaining_ms = delta.tv_sec * 1000 + delta.tv_usec / 1000;
1520 result = poll(pollfds, event_set->count, timeout_remaining_ms);
1524 if (errno == EINTR) {
1525 DEBUG("poll() call was interrupted, repeating");
1529 RETURN_FAIL("poll() failed");
1531 } else if (result == 0) {
1532 DEBUG("poll() timed out");
1533 if (!timeout_overflow)
1536 DEBUG("poll() completed");
1546 #ifdef USE_TERMIOS_SPEED
1547 static enum sp_return get_baudrate(int fd, int *baudrate)
1551 TRACE("%d, %p", fd, baudrate);
1553 DEBUG("Getting baud rate");
1555 if (!(data = malloc(get_termios_size())))
1556 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_MEM, "termios malloc failed");
1558 if (ioctl(fd, get_termios_get_ioctl(), data) < 0) {
1560 RETURN_FAIL("Getting termios failed");
1563 *baudrate = get_termios_speed(data);
1570 static enum sp_return set_baudrate(int fd, int baudrate)
1574 TRACE("%d, %d", fd, baudrate);
1576 DEBUG("Getting baud rate");
1578 if (!(data = malloc(get_termios_size())))
1579 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_MEM, "termios malloc failed");
1581 if (ioctl(fd, get_termios_get_ioctl(), data) < 0) {
1583 RETURN_FAIL("Getting termios failed");
1586 DEBUG("Setting baud rate");
1588 set_termios_speed(data, baudrate);
1590 if (ioctl(fd, get_termios_set_ioctl(), data) < 0) {
1592 RETURN_FAIL("Setting termios failed");
1599 #endif /* USE_TERMIOS_SPEED */
1602 static enum sp_return get_flow(int fd, struct port_data *data)
1606 TRACE("%d, %p", fd, data);
1608 DEBUG("Getting advanced flow control");
1610 if (!(termx = malloc(get_termiox_size())))
1611 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_MEM, "termiox malloc failed");
1613 if (ioctl(fd, TCGETX, termx) < 0) {
1615 RETURN_FAIL("Getting termiox failed");
1618 get_termiox_flow(termx, &data->rts_flow, &data->cts_flow,
1619 &data->dtr_flow, &data->dsr_flow);
1626 static enum sp_return set_flow(int fd, struct port_data *data)
1630 TRACE("%d, %p", fd, data);
1632 DEBUG("Getting advanced flow control");
1634 if (!(termx = malloc(get_termiox_size())))
1635 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_MEM, "termiox malloc failed");
1637 if (ioctl(fd, TCGETX, termx) < 0) {
1639 RETURN_FAIL("Getting termiox failed");
1642 DEBUG("Setting advanced flow control");
1644 set_termiox_flow(termx, data->rts_flow, data->cts_flow,
1645 data->dtr_flow, data->dsr_flow);
1647 if (ioctl(fd, TCSETX, termx) < 0) {
1649 RETURN_FAIL("Setting termiox failed");
1656 #endif /* USE_TERMIOX */
1658 static enum sp_return get_config(struct sp_port *port, struct port_data *data,
1659 struct sp_port_config *config)
1663 TRACE("%p, %p, %p", port, data, config);
1665 DEBUG_FMT("Getting configuration for port %s", port->name);
1668 if (!GetCommState(port->hdl, &data->dcb))
1669 RETURN_FAIL("GetCommState() failed");
1671 for (i = 0; i < NUM_STD_BAUDRATES; i++) {
1672 if (data->dcb.BaudRate == std_baudrates[i].index) {
1673 config->baudrate = std_baudrates[i].value;
1678 if (i == NUM_STD_BAUDRATES)
1679 /* BaudRate field can be either an index or a custom baud rate. */
1680 config->baudrate = data->dcb.BaudRate;
1682 config->bits = data->dcb.ByteSize;
1684 if (data->dcb.fParity)
1685 switch (data->dcb.Parity) {
1687 config->parity = SP_PARITY_NONE;
1690 config->parity = SP_PARITY_ODD;
1693 config->parity = SP_PARITY_EVEN;
1696 config->parity = SP_PARITY_MARK;
1699 config->parity = SP_PARITY_SPACE;
1702 config->parity = -1;
1705 config->parity = SP_PARITY_NONE;
1707 switch (data->dcb.StopBits) {
1709 config->stopbits = 1;
1712 config->stopbits = 2;
1715 config->stopbits = -1;
1718 switch (data->dcb.fRtsControl) {
1719 case RTS_CONTROL_DISABLE:
1720 config->rts = SP_RTS_OFF;
1722 case RTS_CONTROL_ENABLE:
1723 config->rts = SP_RTS_ON;
1725 case RTS_CONTROL_HANDSHAKE:
1726 config->rts = SP_RTS_FLOW_CONTROL;
1732 config->cts = data->dcb.fOutxCtsFlow ? SP_CTS_FLOW_CONTROL : SP_CTS_IGNORE;
1734 switch (data->dcb.fDtrControl) {
1735 case DTR_CONTROL_DISABLE:
1736 config->dtr = SP_DTR_OFF;
1738 case DTR_CONTROL_ENABLE:
1739 config->dtr = SP_DTR_ON;
1741 case DTR_CONTROL_HANDSHAKE:
1742 config->dtr = SP_DTR_FLOW_CONTROL;
1748 config->dsr = data->dcb.fOutxDsrFlow ? SP_DSR_FLOW_CONTROL : SP_DSR_IGNORE;
1750 if (data->dcb.fInX) {
1751 if (data->dcb.fOutX)
1752 config->xon_xoff = SP_XONXOFF_INOUT;
1754 config->xon_xoff = SP_XONXOFF_IN;
1756 if (data->dcb.fOutX)
1757 config->xon_xoff = SP_XONXOFF_OUT;
1759 config->xon_xoff = SP_XONXOFF_DISABLED;
1764 if (tcgetattr(port->fd, &data->term) < 0)
1765 RETURN_FAIL("tcgetattr() failed");
1767 if (ioctl(port->fd, TIOCMGET, &data->controlbits) < 0)
1768 RETURN_FAIL("TIOCMGET ioctl failed");
1771 int ret = get_flow(port->fd, data);
1773 if (ret == SP_ERR_FAIL && errno == EINVAL)
1774 data->termiox_supported = 0;
1776 RETURN_CODEVAL(ret);
1778 data->termiox_supported = 1;
1780 data->termiox_supported = 0;
1783 for (i = 0; i < NUM_STD_BAUDRATES; i++) {
1784 if (cfgetispeed(&data->term) == std_baudrates[i].index) {
1785 config->baudrate = std_baudrates[i].value;
1790 if (i == NUM_STD_BAUDRATES) {
1792 config->baudrate = (int)data->term.c_ispeed;
1793 #elif defined(USE_TERMIOS_SPEED)
1794 TRY(get_baudrate(port->fd, &config->baudrate));
1796 config->baudrate = -1;
1800 switch (data->term.c_cflag & CSIZE) {
1817 if (!(data->term.c_cflag & PARENB) && (data->term.c_iflag & IGNPAR))
1818 config->parity = SP_PARITY_NONE;
1819 else if (!(data->term.c_cflag & PARENB) || (data->term.c_iflag & IGNPAR))
1820 config->parity = -1;
1822 else if (data->term.c_cflag & CMSPAR)
1823 config->parity = (data->term.c_cflag & PARODD) ? SP_PARITY_MARK : SP_PARITY_SPACE;
1826 config->parity = (data->term.c_cflag & PARODD) ? SP_PARITY_ODD : SP_PARITY_EVEN;
1828 config->stopbits = (data->term.c_cflag & CSTOPB) ? 2 : 1;
1830 if (data->term.c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
1831 config->rts = SP_RTS_FLOW_CONTROL;
1832 config->cts = SP_CTS_FLOW_CONTROL;
1834 if (data->termiox_supported && data->rts_flow)
1835 config->rts = SP_RTS_FLOW_CONTROL;
1837 config->rts = (data->controlbits & TIOCM_RTS) ? SP_RTS_ON : SP_RTS_OFF;
1839 config->cts = (data->termiox_supported && data->cts_flow) ?
1840 SP_CTS_FLOW_CONTROL : SP_CTS_IGNORE;
1843 if (data->termiox_supported && data->dtr_flow)
1844 config->dtr = SP_DTR_FLOW_CONTROL;
1846 config->dtr = (data->controlbits & TIOCM_DTR) ? SP_DTR_ON : SP_DTR_OFF;
1848 config->dsr = (data->termiox_supported && data->dsr_flow) ?
1849 SP_DSR_FLOW_CONTROL : SP_DSR_IGNORE;
1851 if (data->term.c_iflag & IXOFF) {
1852 if (data->term.c_iflag & IXON)
1853 config->xon_xoff = SP_XONXOFF_INOUT;
1855 config->xon_xoff = SP_XONXOFF_IN;
1857 if (data->term.c_iflag & IXON)
1858 config->xon_xoff = SP_XONXOFF_OUT;
1860 config->xon_xoff = SP_XONXOFF_DISABLED;
1867 static enum sp_return set_config(struct sp_port *port, struct port_data *data,
1868 const struct sp_port_config *config)
1872 BAUD_TYPE baud_nonstd;
1876 #ifdef USE_TERMIOS_SPEED
1877 int baud_nonstd = 0;
1880 TRACE("%p, %p, %p", port, data, config);
1882 DEBUG_FMT("Setting configuration for port %s", port->name);
1886 TRY(await_write_completion(port));
1888 if (config->baudrate >= 0) {
1889 for (i = 0; i < NUM_STD_BAUDRATES; i++) {
1890 if (config->baudrate == std_baudrates[i].value) {
1891 data->dcb.BaudRate = std_baudrates[i].index;
1896 if (i == NUM_STD_BAUDRATES)
1897 data->dcb.BaudRate = config->baudrate;
1899 /* Allocate write buffer for 50ms of data at baud rate. */
1900 port->write_buf_size = max(config->baudrate / (8 * 20), 1);
1901 port->write_buf = realloc(port->write_buf,
1902 port->write_buf_size);
1904 if (!port->write_buf)
1905 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_MEM, "Allocating write buffer failed");
1908 if (config->bits >= 0)
1909 data->dcb.ByteSize = config->bits;
1911 if (config->parity >= 0) {
1912 switch (config->parity) {
1913 case SP_PARITY_NONE:
1914 data->dcb.Parity = NOPARITY;
1917 data->dcb.Parity = ODDPARITY;
1919 case SP_PARITY_EVEN:
1920 data->dcb.Parity = EVENPARITY;
1922 case SP_PARITY_MARK:
1923 data->dcb.Parity = MARKPARITY;
1925 case SP_PARITY_SPACE:
1926 data->dcb.Parity = SPACEPARITY;
1929 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Invalid parity setting");
1933 if (config->stopbits >= 0) {
1934 switch (config->stopbits) {
1935 /* Note: There's also ONE5STOPBITS == 1.5 (unneeded so far). */
1937 data->dcb.StopBits = ONESTOPBIT;
1940 data->dcb.StopBits = TWOSTOPBITS;
1943 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Invalid stop bit setting");
1947 if (config->rts >= 0) {
1948 switch (config->rts) {
1950 data->dcb.fRtsControl = RTS_CONTROL_DISABLE;
1953 data->dcb.fRtsControl = RTS_CONTROL_ENABLE;
1955 case SP_RTS_FLOW_CONTROL:
1956 data->dcb.fRtsControl = RTS_CONTROL_HANDSHAKE;
1959 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Invalid RTS setting");
1963 if (config->cts >= 0) {
1964 switch (config->cts) {
1966 data->dcb.fOutxCtsFlow = FALSE;
1968 case SP_CTS_FLOW_CONTROL:
1969 data->dcb.fOutxCtsFlow = TRUE;
1972 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Invalid CTS setting");
1976 if (config->dtr >= 0) {
1977 switch (config->dtr) {
1979 data->dcb.fDtrControl = DTR_CONTROL_DISABLE;
1982 data->dcb.fDtrControl = DTR_CONTROL_ENABLE;
1984 case SP_DTR_FLOW_CONTROL:
1985 data->dcb.fDtrControl = DTR_CONTROL_HANDSHAKE;
1988 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Invalid DTR setting");
1992 if (config->dsr >= 0) {
1993 switch (config->dsr) {
1995 data->dcb.fOutxDsrFlow = FALSE;
1997 case SP_DSR_FLOW_CONTROL:
1998 data->dcb.fOutxDsrFlow = TRUE;
2001 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Invalid DSR setting");
2005 if (config->xon_xoff >= 0) {
2006 switch (config->xon_xoff) {
2007 case SP_XONXOFF_DISABLED:
2008 data->dcb.fInX = FALSE;
2009 data->dcb.fOutX = FALSE;
2012 data->dcb.fInX = TRUE;
2013 data->dcb.fOutX = FALSE;
2015 case SP_XONXOFF_OUT:
2016 data->dcb.fInX = FALSE;
2017 data->dcb.fOutX = TRUE;
2019 case SP_XONXOFF_INOUT:
2020 data->dcb.fInX = TRUE;
2021 data->dcb.fOutX = TRUE;
2024 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Invalid XON/XOFF setting");
2028 if (!SetCommState(port->hdl, &data->dcb))
2029 RETURN_FAIL("SetCommState() failed");
2035 if (config->baudrate >= 0) {
2036 for (i = 0; i < NUM_STD_BAUDRATES; i++) {
2037 if (config->baudrate == std_baudrates[i].value) {
2038 if (cfsetospeed(&data->term, std_baudrates[i].index) < 0)
2039 RETURN_FAIL("cfsetospeed() failed");
2041 if (cfsetispeed(&data->term, std_baudrates[i].index) < 0)
2042 RETURN_FAIL("cfsetispeed() failed");
2047 /* Non-standard baud rate */
2048 if (i == NUM_STD_BAUDRATES) {
2050 /* Set "dummy" baud rate. */
2051 if (cfsetspeed(&data->term, B9600) < 0)
2052 RETURN_FAIL("cfsetspeed() failed");
2053 baud_nonstd = config->baudrate;
2054 #elif defined(USE_TERMIOS_SPEED)
2057 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_SUPP, "Non-standard baudrate not supported");
2062 if (config->bits >= 0) {
2063 data->term.c_cflag &= ~CSIZE;
2064 switch (config->bits) {
2066 data->term.c_cflag |= CS8;
2069 data->term.c_cflag |= CS7;
2072 data->term.c_cflag |= CS6;
2075 data->term.c_cflag |= CS5;
2078 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Invalid data bits setting");
2082 if (config->parity >= 0) {
2083 data->term.c_iflag &= ~IGNPAR;
2084 data->term.c_cflag &= ~(PARENB | PARODD);
2086 data->term.c_cflag &= ~CMSPAR;
2088 switch (config->parity) {
2089 case SP_PARITY_NONE:
2090 data->term.c_iflag |= IGNPAR;
2092 case SP_PARITY_EVEN:
2093 data->term.c_cflag |= PARENB;
2096 data->term.c_cflag |= PARENB | PARODD;
2099 case SP_PARITY_MARK:
2100 data->term.c_cflag |= PARENB | PARODD;
2101 data->term.c_cflag |= CMSPAR;
2103 case SP_PARITY_SPACE:
2104 data->term.c_cflag |= PARENB;
2105 data->term.c_cflag |= CMSPAR;
2108 case SP_PARITY_MARK:
2109 case SP_PARITY_SPACE:
2110 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_SUPP, "Mark/space parity not supported");
2113 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Invalid parity setting");
2117 if (config->stopbits >= 0) {
2118 data->term.c_cflag &= ~CSTOPB;
2119 switch (config->stopbits) {
2121 data->term.c_cflag &= ~CSTOPB;
2124 data->term.c_cflag |= CSTOPB;
2127 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Invalid stop bits setting");
2131 if (config->rts >= 0 || config->cts >= 0) {
2132 if (data->termiox_supported) {
2133 data->rts_flow = data->cts_flow = 0;
2134 switch (config->rts) {
2137 controlbits = TIOCM_RTS;
2138 if (ioctl(port->fd, config->rts == SP_RTS_ON ? TIOCMBIS : TIOCMBIC, &controlbits) < 0)
2139 RETURN_FAIL("Setting RTS signal level failed");
2141 case SP_RTS_FLOW_CONTROL:
2147 if (config->cts == SP_CTS_FLOW_CONTROL)
2150 if (data->rts_flow && data->cts_flow)
2151 data->term.c_iflag |= CRTSCTS;
2153 data->term.c_iflag &= ~CRTSCTS;
2155 /* Asymmetric use of RTS/CTS not supported. */
2156 if (data->term.c_iflag & CRTSCTS) {
2157 /* Flow control can only be disabled for both RTS & CTS together. */
2158 if (config->rts >= 0 && config->rts != SP_RTS_FLOW_CONTROL) {
2159 if (config->cts != SP_CTS_IGNORE)
2160 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_SUPP, "RTS & CTS flow control must be disabled together");
2162 if (config->cts >= 0 && config->cts != SP_CTS_FLOW_CONTROL) {
2163 if (config->rts <= 0 || config->rts == SP_RTS_FLOW_CONTROL)
2164 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_SUPP, "RTS & CTS flow control must be disabled together");
2167 /* Flow control can only be enabled for both RTS & CTS together. */
2168 if (((config->rts == SP_RTS_FLOW_CONTROL) && (config->cts != SP_CTS_FLOW_CONTROL)) ||
2169 ((config->cts == SP_CTS_FLOW_CONTROL) && (config->rts != SP_RTS_FLOW_CONTROL)))
2170 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_SUPP, "RTS & CTS flow control must be enabled together");
2173 if (config->rts >= 0) {
2174 if (config->rts == SP_RTS_FLOW_CONTROL) {
2175 data->term.c_iflag |= CRTSCTS;
2177 controlbits = TIOCM_RTS;
2178 if (ioctl(port->fd, config->rts == SP_RTS_ON ? TIOCMBIS : TIOCMBIC,
2180 RETURN_FAIL("Setting RTS signal level failed");
2186 if (config->dtr >= 0 || config->dsr >= 0) {
2187 if (data->termiox_supported) {
2188 data->dtr_flow = data->dsr_flow = 0;
2189 switch (config->dtr) {
2192 controlbits = TIOCM_DTR;
2193 if (ioctl(port->fd, config->dtr == SP_DTR_ON ? TIOCMBIS : TIOCMBIC, &controlbits) < 0)
2194 RETURN_FAIL("Setting DTR signal level failed");
2196 case SP_DTR_FLOW_CONTROL:
2202 if (config->dsr == SP_DSR_FLOW_CONTROL)
2205 /* DTR/DSR flow control not supported. */
2206 if (config->dtr == SP_DTR_FLOW_CONTROL || config->dsr == SP_DSR_FLOW_CONTROL)
2207 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_SUPP, "DTR/DSR flow control not supported");
2209 if (config->dtr >= 0) {
2210 controlbits = TIOCM_DTR;
2211 if (ioctl(port->fd, config->dtr == SP_DTR_ON ? TIOCMBIS : TIOCMBIC,
2213 RETURN_FAIL("Setting DTR signal level failed");
2218 if (config->xon_xoff >= 0) {
2219 data->term.c_iflag &= ~(IXON | IXOFF | IXANY);
2220 switch (config->xon_xoff) {
2221 case SP_XONXOFF_DISABLED:
2224 data->term.c_iflag |= IXOFF;
2226 case SP_XONXOFF_OUT:
2227 data->term.c_iflag |= IXON | IXANY;
2229 case SP_XONXOFF_INOUT:
2230 data->term.c_iflag |= IXON | IXOFF | IXANY;
2233 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Invalid XON/XOFF setting");
2237 if (tcsetattr(port->fd, TCSANOW, &data->term) < 0)
2238 RETURN_FAIL("tcsetattr() failed");
2241 if (baud_nonstd != B0) {
2242 if (ioctl(port->fd, IOSSIOSPEED, &baud_nonstd) == -1)
2243 RETURN_FAIL("IOSSIOSPEED ioctl failed");
2245 * Set baud rates in data->term to correct, but incompatible
2246 * with tcsetattr() value, same as delivered by tcgetattr().
2248 if (cfsetspeed(&data->term, baud_nonstd) < 0)
2249 RETURN_FAIL("cfsetspeed() failed");
2251 #elif defined(__linux__)
2252 #ifdef USE_TERMIOS_SPEED
2254 TRY(set_baudrate(port->fd, config->baudrate));
2257 if (data->termiox_supported)
2258 TRY(set_flow(port->fd, data));
2262 #endif /* !_WIN32 */
2267 SP_API enum sp_return sp_new_config(struct sp_port_config **config_ptr)
2269 struct sp_port_config *config;
2271 TRACE("%p", config_ptr);
2274 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Null result pointer");
2278 if (!(config = malloc(sizeof(struct sp_port_config))))
2279 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_MEM, "Config malloc failed");
2281 config->baudrate = -1;
2283 config->parity = -1;
2284 config->stopbits = -1;
2290 *config_ptr = config;
2295 SP_API void sp_free_config(struct sp_port_config *config)
2297 TRACE("%p", config);
2300 DEBUG("Null config");
2307 SP_API enum sp_return sp_get_config(struct sp_port *port,
2308 struct sp_port_config *config)
2310 struct port_data data;
2312 TRACE("%p, %p", port, config);
2317 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Null config");
2319 TRY(get_config(port, &data, config));
2324 SP_API enum sp_return sp_set_config(struct sp_port *port,
2325 const struct sp_port_config *config)
2327 struct port_data data;
2328 struct sp_port_config prev_config;
2330 TRACE("%p, %p", port, config);
2335 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Null config");
2337 TRY(get_config(port, &data, &prev_config));
2338 TRY(set_config(port, &data, config));
2343 #define CREATE_ACCESSORS(x, type) \
2344 SP_API enum sp_return sp_set_##x(struct sp_port *port, type x) { \
2345 struct port_data data; \
2346 struct sp_port_config config; \
2347 TRACE("%p, %d", port, x); \
2348 CHECK_OPEN_PORT(); \
2349 TRY(get_config(port, &data, &config)); \
2351 TRY(set_config(port, &data, &config)); \
2354 SP_API enum sp_return sp_get_config_##x(const struct sp_port_config *config, \
2356 TRACE("%p, %p", config, x); \
2358 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Null result pointer"); \
2360 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Null config"); \
2364 SP_API enum sp_return sp_set_config_##x(struct sp_port_config *config, \
2366 TRACE("%p, %d", config, x); \
2368 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Null config"); \
2373 CREATE_ACCESSORS(baudrate, int)
2374 CREATE_ACCESSORS(bits, int)
2375 CREATE_ACCESSORS(parity, enum sp_parity)
2376 CREATE_ACCESSORS(stopbits, int)
2377 CREATE_ACCESSORS(rts, enum sp_rts)
2378 CREATE_ACCESSORS(cts, enum sp_cts)
2379 CREATE_ACCESSORS(dtr, enum sp_dtr)
2380 CREATE_ACCESSORS(dsr, enum sp_dsr)
2381 CREATE_ACCESSORS(xon_xoff, enum sp_xonxoff)
2383 SP_API enum sp_return sp_set_config_flowcontrol(struct sp_port_config *config,
2384 enum sp_flowcontrol flowcontrol)
2387 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Null configuration");
2389 if (flowcontrol > SP_FLOWCONTROL_DTRDSR)
2390 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Invalid flow control setting");
2392 if (flowcontrol == SP_FLOWCONTROL_XONXOFF)
2393 config->xon_xoff = SP_XONXOFF_INOUT;
2395 config->xon_xoff = SP_XONXOFF_DISABLED;
2397 if (flowcontrol == SP_FLOWCONTROL_RTSCTS) {
2398 config->rts = SP_RTS_FLOW_CONTROL;
2399 config->cts = SP_CTS_FLOW_CONTROL;
2401 if (config->rts == SP_RTS_FLOW_CONTROL)
2402 config->rts = SP_RTS_ON;
2403 config->cts = SP_CTS_IGNORE;
2406 if (flowcontrol == SP_FLOWCONTROL_DTRDSR) {
2407 config->dtr = SP_DTR_FLOW_CONTROL;
2408 config->dsr = SP_DSR_FLOW_CONTROL;
2410 if (config->dtr == SP_DTR_FLOW_CONTROL)
2411 config->dtr = SP_DTR_ON;
2412 config->dsr = SP_DSR_IGNORE;
2418 SP_API enum sp_return sp_set_flowcontrol(struct sp_port *port,
2419 enum sp_flowcontrol flowcontrol)
2421 struct port_data data;
2422 struct sp_port_config config;
2424 TRACE("%p, %d", port, flowcontrol);
2428 TRY(get_config(port, &data, &config));
2430 TRY(sp_set_config_flowcontrol(&config, flowcontrol));
2432 TRY(set_config(port, &data, &config));
2437 SP_API enum sp_return sp_get_signals(struct sp_port *port,
2438 enum sp_signal *signals)
2440 TRACE("%p, %p", port, signals);
2445 RETURN_ERROR(SP_ERR_ARG, "Null result pointer");
2447 DEBUG_FMT("Getting control signals for port %s", port->name);
2452 if (GetCommModemStatus(port->hdl, &bits) == 0)
2453 RETURN_FAIL("GetCommModemStatus() failed");
2454 if (bits & MS_CTS_ON)
2455 *signals |= SP_SIG_CTS;
2456 if (bits & MS_DSR_ON)
2457 *signals |= SP_SIG_DSR;
2458 if (bits & MS_RLSD_ON)
2459 *signals |= SP_SIG_DCD;
2460 if (bits & MS_RING_ON)
2461 *signals |= SP_SIG_RI;
2464 if (ioctl(port->fd, TIOCMGET, &bits) < 0)
2465 RETURN_FAIL("TIOCMGET ioctl failed");
2466 if (bits & TIOCM_CTS)
2467 *signals |= SP_SIG_CTS;
2468 if (bits & TIOCM_DSR)
2469 *signals |= SP_SIG_DSR;
2470 if (bits & TIOCM_CAR)
2471 *signals |= SP_SIG_DCD;
2472 if (bits & TIOCM_RNG)
2473 *signals |= SP_SIG_RI;
2478 SP_API enum sp_return sp_start_break(struct sp_port *port)
2484 if (SetCommBreak(port->hdl) == 0)
2485 RETURN_FAIL("SetCommBreak() failed");
2487 if (ioctl(port->fd, TIOCSBRK, 1) < 0)
2488 RETURN_FAIL("TIOCSBRK ioctl failed");
2494 SP_API enum sp_return sp_end_break(struct sp_port *port)
2500 if (ClearCommBreak(port->hdl) == 0)
2501 RETURN_FAIL("ClearCommBreak() failed");
2503 if (ioctl(port->fd, TIOCCBRK, 1) < 0)
2504 RETURN_FAIL("TIOCCBRK ioctl failed");
2510 SP_API int sp_last_error_code(void)
2514 RETURN_INT(GetLastError());
2520 SP_API char *sp_last_error_message(void)
2526 DWORD error = GetLastError();
2528 DWORD length = FormatMessage(
2529 FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER |
2530 FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM |
2531 FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS,
2534 MAKELANGID(LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_DEFAULT),
2538 if (length >= 2 && message[length - 2] == '\r')
2539 message[length - 2] = '\0';
2541 RETURN_STRING(message);
2543 RETURN_STRING(strerror(errno));
2547 SP_API void sp_free_error_message(char *message)
2549 TRACE("%s", message);
2560 SP_API void sp_set_debug_handler(void (*handler)(const char *format, ...))
2562 TRACE("%p", handler);
2564 sp_debug_handler = handler;
2569 SP_API void sp_default_debug_handler(const char *format, ...)
2572 va_start(args, format);
2573 if (getenv("LIBSERIALPORT_DEBUG")) {
2574 fputs("sp: ", stderr);
2575 vfprintf(stderr, format, args);
2580 SP_API int sp_get_major_package_version(void)
2582 return SP_PACKAGE_VERSION_MAJOR;
2585 SP_API int sp_get_minor_package_version(void)
2587 return SP_PACKAGE_VERSION_MINOR;
2590 SP_API int sp_get_micro_package_version(void)
2592 return SP_PACKAGE_VERSION_MICRO;
2595 SP_API const char *sp_get_package_version_string(void)
2597 return SP_PACKAGE_VERSION_STRING;
2600 SP_API int sp_get_current_lib_version(void)
2602 return SP_LIB_VERSION_CURRENT;
2605 SP_API int sp_get_revision_lib_version(void)
2607 return SP_LIB_VERSION_REVISION;
2610 SP_API int sp_get_age_lib_version(void)
2612 return SP_LIB_VERSION_AGE;
2615 SP_API const char *sp_get_lib_version_string(void)
2617 return SP_LIB_VERSION_STRING;