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QHexView: Use different colors for different chunks
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1/*
2 * This file is part of the PulseView project.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2015 Victor Anjin <virinext@gmail.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2019 Soeren Apel <soeren@apelpie.net>
6 *
7 * The MIT License (MIT)
8 *
9 * Copyright (c) 2015
10 *
11 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
12 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
13 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
14 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
15 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
16 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
17 *
18 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
19 * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
20 *
21 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
22 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
23 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
24 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
25 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
26 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
27 * SOFTWARE.
28 */
29
30#include <QApplication>
31#include <QClipboard>
32#include <QFont>
33#include <QKeyEvent>
34#include <QScrollBar>
35#include <QSize>
36#include <QPainter>
37#include <QPaintEvent>
38
39#include "QHexView.hpp"
40
41const unsigned int BYTES_PER_LINE = 16;
42const unsigned int HEXCHARS_IN_LINE = BYTES_PER_LINE * 3 - 1;
43const unsigned int GAP_ADR_HEX = 10;
44const unsigned int GAP_HEX_ASCII = 10;
45const unsigned int GAP_ASCII_SLIDER = 5;
46
47
48QHexView::QHexView(QWidget *parent):
49 QAbstractScrollArea(parent),
50 mode_(ChunkedDataMode),
51 data_(nullptr),
52 selectBegin_(0),
53 selectEnd_(0),
54 cursorPos_(0)
55{
56 setFont(QFont("Courier", 10));
57
58 charWidth_ = fontMetrics().boundingRect('X').width();
59 charHeight_ = fontMetrics().height();
60
61 // Determine X coordinates of the three sub-areas
62 posAddr_ = 0;
63 posHex_ = 10 * charWidth_ + GAP_ADR_HEX;
64 posAscii_ = posHex_ + HEXCHARS_IN_LINE * charWidth_ + GAP_HEX_ASCII;
65
66 setFocusPolicy(Qt::StrongFocus);
67
68 if (palette().color(QPalette::ButtonText).toHsv().value() > 127) {
69 // Color is bright
70 chunk_colors_.emplace_back(100, 149, 237); // QColorConstants::Svg::cornflowerblue
71 chunk_colors_.emplace_back(60, 179, 113); // QColorConstants::Svg::mediumseagreen
72 chunk_colors_.emplace_back(210, 180, 140); // QColorConstants::Svg::tan
73 } else {
74 // Color is dark
75 chunk_colors_.emplace_back(0, 0, 139); // QColorConstants::Svg::darkblue
76 chunk_colors_.emplace_back(34, 139, 34); // QColorConstants::Svg::forestgreen
77 chunk_colors_.emplace_back(160, 82, 45); // QColorConstants::Svg::sienna
78 }
79}
80
81void QHexView::setMode(Mode m)
82{
83 mode_ = m;
84
85 // This is not expected to be set when data is showing,
86 // so we don't update the viewport here
87}
88
89void QHexView::setData(const DecodeBinaryClass* data)
90{
91 data_ = data;
92
93 data_size_ = 0;
94 for (const DecodeBinaryDataChunk& chunk : data_->chunks)
95 data_size_ += chunk.data.size();
96
97 viewport()->update();
98}
99
100void QHexView::clear()
101{
102 verticalScrollBar()->setValue(0);
103 data_ = nullptr;
104 data_size_ = 0;
105
106 viewport()->update();
107}
108
109void QHexView::showFromOffset(size_t offset)
110{
111 if (data_ && (offset < data_size_)) {
112 setCursorPos(offset * 2);
113
114 int cursorY = cursorPos_ / (2 * BYTES_PER_LINE);
115 verticalScrollBar() -> setValue(cursorY);
116 }
117
118 viewport()->update();
119}
120
121void QHexView::initialize_byte_iterator(size_t offset)
122{
123 current_chunk_id_ = 0;
124 current_chunk_offset_ = 0;
125
126 for (const DecodeBinaryDataChunk& chunk : data_->chunks)
127 if (offset >= chunk.data.size()) {
128 current_chunk_id_++;
129 offset -= chunk.data.size();
130 } else {
131 current_chunk_offset_ = offset;
132 break;
133 }
134
135 current_chunk_ = &(data_->chunks[current_chunk_id_]);
136}
137
138uint8_t QHexView::get_next_byte(bool* is_next_chunk)
139{
140 if (is_next_chunk != nullptr)
141 *is_next_chunk = (current_chunk_offset_ == 0);
142
143 uint8_t v = current_chunk_->data[current_chunk_offset_];
144
145 current_chunk_offset_++;
146 if (current_chunk_offset_ == current_chunk_->data.size()) {
147 current_chunk_id_++;
148 current_chunk_offset_ = 0;
149 current_chunk_ = &(data_->chunks[current_chunk_id_]);
150 }
151
152 return v;
153}
154
155QSize QHexView::getFullSize() const
156{
157 size_t width = posAscii_ + (BYTES_PER_LINE * charWidth_) +
158 GAP_ASCII_SLIDER + verticalScrollBar()->width();
159
160 if (!data_)
161 return QSize(width, 0);
162
163 size_t height = data_size_ / BYTES_PER_LINE;
164
165 if (data_size_ % BYTES_PER_LINE)
166 height++;
167
168 height *= charHeight_;
169
170 return QSize(width, height);
171}
172
173void QHexView::paintEvent(QPaintEvent *event)
174{
175 QPainter painter(viewport());
176
177 // Calculate and update the widget and paint area sizes
178 QSize widgetSize = getFullSize();
179 setMinimumWidth(widgetSize.width());
180 setMaximumWidth(widgetSize.width());
181 QSize areaSize = viewport()->size();
182
183 verticalScrollBar()->setPageStep(areaSize.height() / charHeight_);
184 verticalScrollBar()->setRange(0, (widgetSize.height() - areaSize.height()) / charHeight_ + 1);
185
186 // Fill widget background
187 painter.fillRect(event->rect(), palette().color(QPalette::Base));
188
189 if (!data_ || (data_size_ == 0)) {
190 painter.setPen(palette().color(QPalette::Text));
191 QString s = tr("No data available");
192 int x = (areaSize.width() - fontMetrics().boundingRect(s).width()) / 2;
193 int y = areaSize.height() / 2;
194 painter.drawText(x, y, s);
195 return;
196 }
197
198 // Determine first/last line indices
199 size_t firstLineIdx = verticalScrollBar()->value();
200
201 size_t lastLineIdx = firstLineIdx + areaSize.height() / charHeight_;
202 if (lastLineIdx > (data_size_ / BYTES_PER_LINE)) {
203 lastLineIdx = data_size_ / BYTES_PER_LINE;
204 if (data_size_ % BYTES_PER_LINE)
205 lastLineIdx++;
206 }
207
208 // Fill address area background
209 painter.fillRect(QRect(posAddr_, event->rect().top(),
210 posHex_ - (GAP_ADR_HEX / 2), height()), palette().color(QPalette::Window));
211
212 // Paint divider line between hex and ASCII areas
213 int line_x = posAscii_ - (GAP_HEX_ASCII / 2);
214 painter.setPen(palette().color(QPalette::Midlight));
215 painter.drawLine(line_x, event->rect().top(), line_x, height());
216
217 // Paint address area
218 painter.setPen(palette().color(QPalette::ButtonText));
219
220 int yStart = charHeight_;
221 for (size_t lineIdx = firstLineIdx, y = yStart; lineIdx < lastLineIdx; lineIdx++) {
222
223 QString address = QString("%1").arg(lineIdx * 16, 10, 16, QChar('0')).toUpper();
224 painter.drawText(posAddr_, y, address);
225 y += charHeight_;
226 }
227
228 // Paint hex values
229 QBrush regular = palette().buttonText();
230 QBrush selected = palette().highlight();
231
232 bool multiple_chunks = (data_->chunks.size() > 1);
233 unsigned int chunk_color = 0;
234
235 initialize_byte_iterator(firstLineIdx * BYTES_PER_LINE);
236 yStart = charHeight_;
237 for (size_t lineIdx = firstLineIdx, y = yStart; lineIdx < lastLineIdx; lineIdx++) {
238
239 int x = posHex_;
240 for (size_t i = 0; i < BYTES_PER_LINE && ((lineIdx - firstLineIdx) * BYTES_PER_LINE + i) < data_size_; i++) {
241 size_t pos = (lineIdx * BYTES_PER_LINE + i) * 2;
242
243 // Fetch byte
244 bool is_next_chunk;
245 uint8_t byte_value = get_next_byte(&is_next_chunk);
246
247 if (is_next_chunk) {
248 chunk_color++;
249 if (chunk_color == chunk_colors_.size())
250 chunk_color = 0;
251 }
252
253 if ((pos >= selectBegin_) && (pos < selectEnd_)) {
254 painter.setBackgroundMode(Qt::OpaqueMode);
255 painter.setBackground(selected);
256 painter.setPen(palette().color(QPalette::HighlightedText));
257 } else {
258 painter.setBackground(regular);
259 painter.setBackgroundMode(Qt::TransparentMode);
260 if (!multiple_chunks)
261 painter.setPen(palette().color(QPalette::Text));
262 else
263 painter.setPen(chunk_colors_[chunk_color]);
264 }
265
266 // First nibble
267 QString val = QString::number((byte_value & 0xF0) >> 4, 16).toUpper();
268 painter.drawText(x, y, val);
269
270 // Second nibble
271 val = QString::number((byte_value & 0xF), 16).toUpper();
272 painter.drawText(x + charWidth_, y, val);
273
274 x += 3 * charWidth_;
275 }
276
277 y += charHeight_;
278 }
279
280 // Paint ASCII characters
281 initialize_byte_iterator(firstLineIdx * BYTES_PER_LINE);
282 yStart = charHeight_;
283 for (size_t lineIdx = firstLineIdx, y = yStart; lineIdx < lastLineIdx; lineIdx++) {
284
285 int x = posAscii_;
286 for (size_t i = 0; ((lineIdx - firstLineIdx) * BYTES_PER_LINE + i) < data_size_ && (i < BYTES_PER_LINE); i++) {
287 // Fetch byte
288 uint8_t ch = get_next_byte();
289
290 if ((ch < 0x20) || (ch > 0x7E))
291 ch = '.';
292
293 size_t pos = (lineIdx * BYTES_PER_LINE + i) * 2;
294 if ((pos >= selectBegin_) && (pos < selectEnd_)) {
295 painter.setBackgroundMode(Qt::OpaqueMode);
296 painter.setBackground(selected);
297 painter.setPen(palette().color(QPalette::HighlightedText));
298 } else {
299 painter.setBackgroundMode(Qt::TransparentMode);
300 painter.setBackground(regular);
301 painter.setPen(palette().color(QPalette::Text));
302 }
303
304 painter.drawText(x, y, QString(ch));
305 x += charWidth_;
306 }
307
308 y += charHeight_;
309 }
310
311 // Paint cursor
312 if (hasFocus()) {
313 int x = (cursorPos_ % (2 * BYTES_PER_LINE));
314 int y = cursorPos_ / (2 * BYTES_PER_LINE);
315 y -= firstLineIdx;
316 int cursorX = (((x / 2) * 3) + (x % 2)) * charWidth_ + posHex_;
317 int cursorY = y * charHeight_ + 4;
318 painter.fillRect(cursorX, cursorY, 2, charHeight_, palette().color(QPalette::WindowText));
319 }
320}
321
322void QHexView::keyPressEvent(QKeyEvent *event)
323{
324 bool setVisible = false;
325
326 // Cursor movements
327 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::MoveToNextChar)) {
328 setCursorPos(cursorPos_ + 1);
329 resetSelection(cursorPos_);
330 setVisible = true;
331 }
332 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::MoveToPreviousChar)) {
333 setCursorPos(cursorPos_ - 1);
334 resetSelection(cursorPos_);
335 setVisible = true;
336 }
337
338 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::MoveToEndOfLine)) {
339 setCursorPos(cursorPos_ | ((BYTES_PER_LINE * 2) - 1));
340 resetSelection(cursorPos_);
341 setVisible = true;
342 }
343 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::MoveToStartOfLine)) {
344 setCursorPos(cursorPos_ | (cursorPos_ % (BYTES_PER_LINE * 2)));
345 resetSelection(cursorPos_);
346 setVisible = true;
347 }
348 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::MoveToPreviousLine)) {
349 setCursorPos(cursorPos_ - BYTES_PER_LINE * 2);
350 resetSelection(cursorPos_);
351 setVisible = true;
352 }
353 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::MoveToNextLine)) {
354 setCursorPos(cursorPos_ + BYTES_PER_LINE * 2);
355 resetSelection(cursorPos_);
356 setVisible = true;
357 }
358
359 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::MoveToNextPage)) {
360 setCursorPos(cursorPos_ + (viewport()->height() / charHeight_ - 1) * 2 * BYTES_PER_LINE);
361 resetSelection(cursorPos_);
362 setVisible = true;
363 }
364 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::MoveToPreviousPage)) {
365 setCursorPos(cursorPos_ - (viewport()->height() / charHeight_ - 1) * 2 * BYTES_PER_LINE);
366 resetSelection(cursorPos_);
367 setVisible = true;
368 }
369 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::MoveToEndOfDocument)) {
370 setCursorPos(data_size_ * 2);
371 resetSelection(cursorPos_);
372 setVisible = true;
373 }
374 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::MoveToStartOfDocument)) {
375 setCursorPos(0);
376 resetSelection(cursorPos_);
377 setVisible = true;
378 }
379
380 // Select commands
381 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::SelectAll)) {
382 resetSelection(0);
383 setSelection(2 * data_size_);
384 setVisible = true;
385 }
386 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::SelectNextChar)) {
387 int pos = cursorPos_ + 1;
388 setCursorPos(pos);
389 setSelection(pos);
390 setVisible = true;
391 }
392 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::SelectPreviousChar)) {
393 int pos = cursorPos_ - 1;
394 setSelection(pos);
395 setCursorPos(pos);
396 setVisible = true;
397 }
398 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::SelectEndOfLine)) {
399 int pos = cursorPos_ - (cursorPos_ % (2 * BYTES_PER_LINE)) + (2 * BYTES_PER_LINE);
400 setCursorPos(pos);
401 setSelection(pos);
402 setVisible = true;
403 }
404 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::SelectStartOfLine)) {
405 int pos = cursorPos_ - (cursorPos_ % (2 * BYTES_PER_LINE));
406 setCursorPos(pos);
407 setSelection(pos);
408 setVisible = true;
409 }
410 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::SelectPreviousLine)) {
411 int pos = cursorPos_ - (2 * BYTES_PER_LINE);
412 setCursorPos(pos);
413 setSelection(pos);
414 setVisible = true;
415 }
416 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::SelectNextLine)) {
417 int pos = cursorPos_ + (2 * BYTES_PER_LINE);
418 setCursorPos(pos);
419 setSelection(pos);
420 setVisible = true;
421 }
422
423 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::SelectNextPage)) {
424 int pos = cursorPos_ + (((viewport()->height() / charHeight_) - 1) * 2 * BYTES_PER_LINE);
425 setCursorPos(pos);
426 setSelection(pos);
427 setVisible = true;
428 }
429 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::SelectPreviousPage)) {
430 int pos = cursorPos_ - (((viewport()->height() / charHeight_) - 1) * 2 * BYTES_PER_LINE);
431 setCursorPos(pos);
432 setSelection(pos);
433 setVisible = true;
434 }
435 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::SelectEndOfDocument)) {
436 int pos = data_size_ * 2;
437 setCursorPos(pos);
438 setSelection(pos);
439 setVisible = true;
440 }
441 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::SelectStartOfDocument)) {
442 setCursorPos(0);
443 setSelection(0);
444 setVisible = true;
445 }
446
447 if (event->matches(QKeySequence::Copy) && (data_)) {
448 QString text;
449
450 initialize_byte_iterator(selectBegin_ / 2);
451
452 size_t selectedSize = (selectEnd_ - selectBegin_ + 1) / 2;
453 for (size_t i = 0; i < selectedSize; i++) {
454 uint8_t byte_value = get_next_byte();
455
456 QString s = QString::number((byte_value & 0xF0) >> 4, 16).toUpper() +
457 QString::number((byte_value & 0xF), 16).toUpper() + " ";
458 text += s;
459
460 if (i % BYTES_PER_LINE == (BYTES_PER_LINE - 1))
461 text += "\n";
462 }
463
464 QClipboard *clipboard = QApplication::clipboard();
465 clipboard->setText(text, QClipboard::Clipboard);
466 if (clipboard->supportsSelection())
467 clipboard->setText(text, QClipboard::Selection);
468 }
469
470 if (setVisible)
471 ensureVisible();
472
473 viewport()->update();
474}
475
476void QHexView::mouseMoveEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
477{
478 int actPos = cursorPosFromMousePos(event->pos());
479 setCursorPos(actPos);
480 setSelection(actPos);
481
482 viewport()->update();
483}
484
485void QHexView::mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
486{
487 int cPos = cursorPosFromMousePos(event->pos());
488
489 if ((QApplication::keyboardModifiers() & Qt::ShiftModifier) && (event->button() == Qt::LeftButton))
490 setSelection(cPos);
491 else
492 resetSelection(cPos);
493
494 setCursorPos(cPos);
495
496 viewport()->update();
497}
498
499size_t QHexView::cursorPosFromMousePos(const QPoint &position)
500{
501 size_t pos = -1;
502
503 if (((size_t)position.x() >= posHex_) &&
504 ((size_t)position.x() < (posHex_ + HEXCHARS_IN_LINE * charWidth_))) {
505
506 // Note: We add 1.5 character widths so that selection across
507 // byte gaps is smoother
508 size_t x = (position.x() + (1.5 * charWidth_ / 2) - posHex_) / charWidth_;
509
510 // Note: We allow only full bytes to be selected, not nibbles,
511 // so we round to the nearest byte gap
512 x = (2 * x + 1) / 3;
513
514 size_t firstLineIdx = verticalScrollBar()->value();
515 size_t y = (position.y() / charHeight_) * 2 * BYTES_PER_LINE;
516 pos = x + y + firstLineIdx * BYTES_PER_LINE * 2;
517 }
518
519 size_t max_pos = data_size_ * 2;
520
521 return std::min(pos, max_pos);
522}
523
524void QHexView::resetSelection()
525{
526 selectBegin_ = selectInit_;
527 selectEnd_ = selectInit_;
528}
529
530void QHexView::resetSelection(int pos)
531{
532 if (pos < 0)
533 pos = 0;
534
535 selectInit_ = pos;
536 selectBegin_ = pos;
537 selectEnd_ = pos;
538}
539
540void QHexView::setSelection(int pos)
541{
542 if (pos < 0)
543 pos = 0;
544
545 if ((size_t)pos >= selectInit_) {
546 selectEnd_ = pos;
547 selectBegin_ = selectInit_;
548 } else {
549 selectBegin_ = pos;
550 selectEnd_ = selectInit_;
551 }
552}
553
554void QHexView::setCursorPos(int position)
555{
556 if (position < 0)
557 position = 0;
558
559 int max_pos = data_size_ * 2;
560
561 if (position > max_pos)
562 position = max_pos;
563
564 cursorPos_ = position;
565}
566
567void QHexView::ensureVisible()
568{
569 QSize areaSize = viewport()->size();
570
571 int firstLineIdx = verticalScrollBar()->value();
572 int lastLineIdx = firstLineIdx + areaSize.height() / charHeight_;
573
574 int cursorY = cursorPos_ / (2 * BYTES_PER_LINE);
575
576 if (cursorY < firstLineIdx)
577 verticalScrollBar()->setValue(cursorY);
578 else
579 if(cursorY >= lastLineIdx)
580 verticalScrollBar()->setValue(cursorY - areaSize.height() / charHeight_ + 1);
581}