]> sigrok.org Git - libsigrok.git/blobdiff - hardware/alsa/protocol.c
alsa: Scan all soundcards and create a sigrok device per input
[libsigrok.git] / hardware / alsa / protocol.c
index 61b03cab757fd07ce745af587487accf526292ab..1c1d8849dd2a626d69bc752c106aedb60a95bf8a 100644 (file)
 #include "libsigrok.h"
 #include "libsigrok-internal.h"
 
+static void alsa_scan_handle_dev(GSList **devices,
+                                const char *cardname, const char *alsaname,
+                                struct sr_dev_driver *di,
+                                snd_pcm_info_t *pcminfo)
+{
+       struct drv_context *drvc = NULL;
+       struct sr_dev_inst *sdi = NULL;
+       struct dev_context *devc = NULL;
+       struct sr_probe *probe;
+       int ret;
+       unsigned int i, channels;
+       snd_pcm_t *temp_handle = NULL;
+       snd_pcm_hw_params_t *hw_params = NULL;
+
+       drvc = di->priv;
+
+       /*
+        * Get the number of input channels. Those are our sigrok probes.
+        * Getting this information needs a detour. We need to open the device,
+        * then query it for the number of channels. A side-effect of is that we
+        * create a snd_pcm_hw_params_t object. We take advantage of the
+        * situation, and pass this object in our dev_context->hw_params,
+        * eliminating the need to free() it and malloc() it later.
+        */
+       ret = snd_pcm_open(&temp_handle, alsaname, SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, 0);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               sr_err("Cannot open device: %s.", snd_strerror(ret));
+               goto scan_error_cleanup;
+       }
+
+       ret = snd_pcm_hw_params_malloc(&hw_params);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               sr_err("Error allocating hardware parameter structure: %s.",
+                      snd_strerror(ret));
+               goto scan_error_cleanup;
+       }
+
+       ret = snd_pcm_hw_params_any(temp_handle, hw_params);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               sr_err("Error initializing hardware parameter structure: %s.",
+                      snd_strerror(ret));
+               goto scan_error_cleanup;
+       }
+
+       snd_pcm_hw_params_get_channels_max(hw_params, &channels);
+
+       snd_pcm_close(temp_handle);
+       temp_handle = NULL;
+
+       /*
+        * Now we are done querying the number of channels
+        * If we made it here, then it's time to create our sigrok device.
+        */
+       sr_info("Device %s has %d channels.", alsaname, channels);
+       if (!(sdi = sr_dev_inst_new(0, SR_ST_INACTIVE, "ALSA:",
+               cardname, snd_pcm_info_get_name(pcminfo)))) {
+               sr_err("Device instance malloc failed.");
+               goto scan_error_cleanup;
+       }
+       if (!(devc = g_try_malloc0(sizeof(struct dev_context)))) {
+               sr_err("Device context malloc failed.");
+               goto scan_error_cleanup;
+       }
+
+       devc->hwdev = g_strdup(alsaname);
+       devc->num_probes = channels;
+       devc->hw_params = hw_params;
+       sdi->priv = devc;
+       sdi->driver = di;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < devc->num_probes; i++) {
+               char p_name[32];
+               snprintf(p_name, sizeof(p_name), "Ch_%d", i);
+               if (!(probe = sr_probe_new(0, SR_PROBE_ANALOG, TRUE, p_name)))
+                       goto scan_error_cleanup;
+               sdi->probes = g_slist_append(sdi->probes, probe);
+       }
+
+       drvc->instances = g_slist_append(drvc->instances, sdi);
+       *devices = g_slist_append(*devices, sdi);
+       return;
+
+scan_error_cleanup:
+       if (devc) {
+               if (devc->hwdev)
+                       g_free((void*)devc->hwdev);
+               g_free(devc);
+       }
+       if (sdi)
+               sr_dev_inst_free(sdi);
+       if (hw_params)
+               snd_pcm_hw_params_free(hw_params);
+       if (temp_handle)
+               snd_pcm_close(temp_handle);
+       return;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Scan all alsa devices, and translate them to sigrok devices
+ *
+ * Each alsa device (not alsa card) gets its own sigrok device
+ * For example,
+ *     hw:1,0 == sigrok device 0
+ *     hw:1,1 == sigrok device 1
+ *     hw:2,0 == sigrok device 2
+ *     hw:2,1 == sigrok device 3
+ *     hw:2,2 == sigrok device 4
+ *     [...]
+ * \n
+ * We don't currently look at alsa subdevices. We only use subdevice 0.
+ * Every input device will have a its own channels (Left, Right, etc). Each of
+ * those channels gets mapped to a different sigrok probe. A device with 4
+ * channels will have 4 probes from sigrok's perspective.
+ */
+SR_PRIV GSList *alsa_scan(GSList *options, struct sr_dev_driver *di)
+{
+       GSList *devices = NULL;
+       snd_ctl_t *handle;
+       int card, ret, dev;
+       snd_ctl_card_info_t *info;
+       snd_pcm_info_t *pcminfo;
+       const char* cardname;
+       /* TODO */
+       (void)options;
+
+       if (snd_ctl_card_info_malloc(&info) < 0) {
+               sr_err("Cannot malloc card info.");
+               return NULL;
+       }
+       if (snd_pcm_info_malloc(&pcminfo) < 0) {
+               sr_err("Cannot malloc pcm info.");
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       card = -1;
+       while (snd_card_next(&card) >= 0 && card >= 0) {
+               char hwcard[32];
+               snprintf(hwcard, sizeof(hwcard), "hw:%d", card);
+               if ((ret = snd_ctl_open(&handle, hwcard, 0)) < 0) {
+                       sr_err("Cannot open (%i): %s", card, snd_strerror(ret));
+                       continue;
+               }
+               if ((ret = snd_ctl_card_info(handle, info)) < 0) {
+                       sr_err("Cannot get hardware info (%i): %s",
+                              card, snd_strerror(ret));
+                       snd_ctl_close(handle);
+                       continue;
+               }
+               dev = -1;
+               while (snd_ctl_pcm_next_device(handle, &dev) >= 0 && dev >= 0) {
+                       char hwdev[32];
+                       snprintf(hwdev, sizeof(hwdev), "%s,%d", hwcard, dev);
+                       /*
+                        * TODO: We always use subdevice 0, but we have yet to
+                        * explore the possibilities opened up by other
+                        * subdevices. Most hardware only has subdevice 0.
+                        */
+                       snd_pcm_info_set_device(pcminfo, dev);
+                       snd_pcm_info_set_subdevice(pcminfo, 0);
+                       snd_pcm_info_set_stream(pcminfo,
+                                               SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
+                       if ((ret = snd_ctl_pcm_info(handle, pcminfo)) < 0) {
+                               sr_err("Cannot get device info: %s",
+                                      snd_strerror(ret));
+                               continue;
+                       }
+
+                       cardname = snd_ctl_card_info_get_name(info);
+                       sr_info("card %i: %s [%s], device %i: %s [%s]",
+                              card, snd_ctl_card_info_get_id(info), cardname,
+                              dev, snd_pcm_info_get_id(pcminfo),
+                              snd_pcm_info_get_name(pcminfo));
+
+                       alsa_scan_handle_dev(&devices, cardname, hwdev,
+                                            di, pcminfo);
+               }
+               snd_ctl_close(handle);
+       }
+
+       snd_pcm_info_free(pcminfo);
+       snd_ctl_card_info_free(info);
+
+       return devices;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Helper to be used with g_slist_free_full(); for properly freeing an alsa
+ * dev instance.
+ */
+SR_PRIV void alsa_dev_inst_clear(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
+{
+       struct dev_context *devc;
+
+       if (!(devc = sdi->priv))
+               return;
+
+       snd_pcm_hw_params_free(devc->hw_params);
+       sr_dev_inst_free(sdi);
+}
+
 SR_PRIV int alsa_receive_data(int fd, int revents, void *cb_data)
 {
        struct sr_dev_inst *sdi;
@@ -90,3 +290,4 @@ SR_PRIV int alsa_receive_data(int fd, int revents, void *cb_data)
 
        return TRUE;
 }
+