-.TH SIGROK\-CLI 1 "January 19, 2011"
+.TH SIGROK\-CLI 1 "May 29, 2012"
.SH "NAME"
-sigrok\-cli \- Command-line client for the sigrok logic analyzer software
+sigrok\-cli \- Command-line client for the sigrok software
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
-.B sigrok\-cli \fR[\fB\-hVDiIodptwaf\fR] [\fB\-h\fR|\fB\-\-help\fR] [\fB\-V\fR|\fB\-\-version\fR] [\fB\-D\fR|\fB\-\-list\-devices\fR] [\fB\-i\fR|\fB\-\-input\-file\fR filename] [\fB\-I\fR|\fB\-\-input\-format\fR format] [\fB\-o\fR|\fB\-\-output\-file\fR filename] [\fB\-d\fR|\fB\-\-device\fR device] [\fB\-p\fR|\fB\-\-probes\fR probelist] [\fB\-t\fR|\fB\-\-triggers\fR triggerlist] [\fB\-w\fR|\fB\-\-wait\-triggers\fR] [\fB\-a\fR|\fB\-\-protocol\-decoders\fR sequence] [\fB\-f\fR|\fB\-\-format\fR format] [\fB\-\-time\fR ms] [\fB\-\-samples\fR numsamples] [\fB\-\-continuous\fR]
+.B sigrok\-cli [OPTIONS] [COMMAND]
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
-.B sigrok\-cli
-is a cross-platform command line utility for the
-.B sigrok
-logic analyzer software.
+\fBsigrok\-cli\fP is a cross-platform command line utility for the \fBsigrok\fP software.
.PP
The command-line frontend for sigrok cannot display graphical output, but is
still sufficient to run through the whole process of hardware initialization,
-acquisition, protocol analysis and saving the session.
+acquisition, protocol decoding and saving the session.
.PP
It is useful for running on remote or embedded systems, netbooks, PDAs,
and for various other use-cases. It can display samples on standard output or
save them in various file formats.
-.SH "OPTIONS"
-.TP
-.B "\-V, \-\-version"
-Show version, driver and module information.
+.SH OPTIONS
.TP
.B "\-h, \-\-help"
Show a help text and exit.
.TP
-.B "\-D, \-\-list\-devices"
-List all logic analyzer devices found on the system.
+.B "\-V, \-\-version"
+Show
+.B sigrok-cli
+version, and information about supported hardware drivers, input file
+formats, output file formats, and protocol decoders.
+.TP
+\fB\-\-driver\fP <drivername>
+A driver must always be selected. Use the \fB-V\fP option to get a list of available drivers. Drivers can take options, in the form \fBkey=value\fP separated by colons.
+.sp
+Drivers communicating with hardware via a serial port always need the port specified as the \fBconn\fP option. For example, to use the Openbench Logic Sniffer:
+.sp
+.RB " $ " "sigrok\-cli \-\-driver=ols:conn=/dev/ttyACM0"
+.sp
+Some USB devices don't use a unique VendorID/ProductID combination, and thus need that specified as well. This also uses the \fBconn\fP option, using either \fBVendorID.ProductID\fP or \fBbus.address\fP:
+.sp
+.RB " $ " "sigrok\-cli \-\-driver=nexus-osciprime:conn=04b4.8613"
+.TP
+.BR "\-d, \-\-device " <device>
+A colon-separated list of device options, where each option takes the form
+.BR key=value .
+For example, to set the samplerate on a device supported by the fx2lafw
+driver, you might specify
+.sp
+.RB " $ " "sigrok\-cli \-\-driver=fx2lafw \-\-device samplerate=1m"
+.sp
+Samplerate is an option common to most logic analyzers. The argument specifies
+the samplerate in Hz. You can also specify the samplerate in kHz, MHz or GHz.
+The following are all equivalent:
+.sp
+.RB " $ " "sigrok\-cli \-\-driver fx2lafw \-\-device samplerate=1000000"
+.sp
+.RB " $ " "sigrok\-cli \-\-driver fx2lafw \-\-device samplerate=1m"
+.sp
+.RB " $ " "sigrok\-cli \-\-driver fx2lafw \-\-device \(dqsamplerate=1 MHz\(dq"
.TP
.BR "\-i, \-\-input\-file " <filename>
-Load input from a file instead of a device. If the
+Load input from a file instead of a hardware device. If the
.B \-\-input\-format
option is not supplied, sigrok-cli attempts to autodetect the file format of
the input file.
When loading an input file, assume it's in the specified format. If this
option is not supplied (in addition to
.BR \-\-input\-file ),
-sigrok-cli attempts to autodetect the file format of the input file.
+sigrok-cli attempts to autodetect the file format of the input file. Use the
+.B \-V
+option to see a list of available input formats. The format name may
+optionally be followed by a colon-separated list of options, where each
+option takes the form
+.BR "key=value" .
.TP
.BR "\-o, \-\-output\-file " <filename>
Save output to a file instead of writing it to stdout. The default format
used when saving is the sigrok session file format. This can be changed with
the
-.B \-\-format
-option, below.
+.B \-\-output\-format
+option.
.TP
-.BR "\-d, \-\-device " <device>
-The device to use for acquisition. It can be specified by ID as reported by
-.BR "\-\-list\-devices" ,
-or by the name of the driver as reported by
-.BR \-\-version .
-.sp
-A device can optionally be followed by a colon-separated list of device
-options, where each option takes the form
-.BR key=value .
-For example, to set the samplerate on the first device you might specify
+.BR "\-O, \-\-output\-format " <formatname>
+Set the output format to use. Use the
+.B \-V
+option to see a list of available output formats. The format name may
+optionally be followed by a colon-separated list of options, where each
+option takes the form
+.BR "key=value" .
.sp
-.RB " $ " "sigrok\-cli \-d 0:samplerate=1m"
+Supported formats currently include
+.BR bits ,
+.BR hex ,
+.BR ascii ,
+.BR binary ,
+.BR vcd ,
+.BR ols ,
+.BR gnuplot ,
+.BR chronovu-la8 ", and"
+.BR csv .
.sp
-Samplerate is a option common to most devices. The argument specifies the
-samplerate in Hz. You can also specify the samplerate in kHz, MHz or GHz.
-The following are all equivalent:
+The
+.B bits
+or
+.B hex
+formats, for an ASCII bit or ASCII hexadecimal display, can take a "width" option, specifying the number of samples (in bits) to display per line. Thus
+.B hex:width=128
+will display 128 bits per line, in hexadecimal:
.sp
-.RB " $ " "sigrok\-cli \-\-samples 100 \-d 0:samplerate=1000000"
+ 1:ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff
+ 2:ff00 ff00 ff00 ff00 ff00 ff00 ff00 ff00
.sp
-.RB " $ " "sigrok\-cli \-\-samples 100 \-d 0:samplerate=1m"
+The lines always start with the probe number (or name, if defined), followed by a colon. If no format is specified, it defaults to
+.BR bits:width=64 ,
+like this:
.sp
-.RB " $ " "sigrok\-cli \-\-samples 100 \-d ""0:samplerate=1 MHz""
+ 1:11111111 11111111 11111111 11111111 [...]
+ 2:11111111 00000000 11111111 00000000 [...]
.TP
.BR "\-p, \-\-probes " <probelist>
A comma-separated list of probes to be used in the session.
.sp
+Note that sigrok always names the probes according to how they're shown on the enclosure of the hardware. If your logic analyzer numbers the probes 0-15, that's how you must specify them with this option. An oscilloscope's probes would generally be referred to as "CH1", "CH2", and so on. Use the \fB\-\-show\fP option to see a list of probe names for your device.
+.sp
The default is to use all the probes available on a device. You can name
a probe like this:
.BR "1=CLK" .
Example:
.sp
$
-.B "sigrok\-cli \-\-samples 100 \-\-probes 1=CLK,2\-4,7"
+.B "sigrok\-cli \-\-driver fx2lafw \-\-samples 100 \-\-probes 1=CLK,2\-4,7"
.br
CLK:11111111 11111111 11111111 11111111 [...]
2:11111111 11111111 11111111 11111111 [...]
.BR 01 .
.br
.BR "c" :
-Any kind of change on a pin.
+Any kind of change on a pin (either a rising or a falling edge).
.sp
-Not every device supports all of these trigger types. Use the
-.B "\-d <device>"
-argument (with no other arguments) to see which triggers your device supports.
+Not every device supports all of these trigger types. Use the \fB\-\-show\fP command to see which triggers your device supports.
.TP
.BR "\-w, \-\-wait-trigger"
-Don't output any sample data (even if it's actually received from the logic
-analyzer) before the trigger condition is met. In other words, do not output
-any pre-trigger data. This option is useful if you don't care about the data
-that came before the trigger (but the logic analyzer hardware delivers this
-data to sigrok nonetheless).
+Don't output any sample data (even if it's actually received from the hardware) before the trigger condition is met. In other words, do not output any pre-trigger data. This option is useful if you don't care about the data that came before the trigger (but the hardware delivers this data to sigrok nonetheless).
.TP
-.BR "\-f, \-\-format " <formatname>
-Set the output format to use. Use the
-.B \-V
-option to see a list of available output formats. The format name may
-optionally be followed by a colon-separated list of options, where each
-option takes the form
+.BR "\-a, \-\-protocol\-decoders " <list>
+This option allows the user to specify a comma-separated list of protocol
+decoders to be used in this session. The decoders are specified by their
+ID, as shown in the
+.B \-\-version
+output.
+.sp
+Example:
+.sp
+ $
+.B "sigrok\-cli \-i <file.sr> \-a i2c"
+.sp
+Each protocol decoder can optionally be followed by a colon-separated list
+of options, where each option takes the form
.BR "key=value" .
.sp
-Supported formats currently include
-.BR bits ,
-.BR hex ,
-.BR ascii ,
-.BR binary ,
-.BR vcd ,
-.BR ols ,
-.BR gnuplot ", and"
-.BR analog .
+Example:
.sp
-The
-.B bits
-or
-.B hex
-formats, for an ASCII bit or ASCII hexadecimal display, can take a "width" option, specifying the number of samples (in bits) to display per line. Thus
-.B hex:width=128
-will display 128 bits per line, in hexadecimal:
+ $
+.B "sigrok\-cli \-i <file.sr> \-a uart:baudrate=115200:parity=odd"
.sp
- 1:ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff
- 2:ff00 ff00 ff00 ff00 ff00 ff00 ff00 ff00
+The list of supported options depends entirely on the protocol decoder. Every
+protocol decoder has different options it supports.
.sp
-The lines always start with the probe number (or name, if defined), followed by a colon. If no format is specified, it defaults to
-.BR bits:width=64 ,
-like this:
+Any "options" specified for a protocol decoder which are not actually
+supported options, will be interpreted as being probe name/number assignments.
.sp
- 1:11111111 11111111 11111111 11111111 [...]
- 2:11111111 00000000 11111111 00000000 [...]
+Example:
+.sp
+ $
+.B "sigrok\-cli \-i <file.sr>"
+.br
+.B " \-a spi:wordsize=9:miso=1:mosi=5:sck=3:cs=0"
+.sp
+In this example,
+.B wordsize
+is an option supported by the
+.B spi
+protocol decoder. Additionally, the user tells sigrok to decode the SPI
+protocol using probe 1 as MISO signal for SPI, probe 5 as MOSI, probe 3
+as SCK, and probe 0 as CS# signal.
+.TP
+.BR "\-s, \-\-protocol\-decoder\-stack " <stack>
+This option allows the user to specify a protocol decoder stack, i.e.
+the way in which one protocol decoder's output gets piped into another
+protocol decoder. If not specified, the stack will be set up in the same
+order in which the protocol decoders were given with the
+.B \-\-protocol-decoders
+option.
+.sp
+The decoders are specified by their ID, as shown in the
+.B \-\-version
+output. In addition to the
+.B \-s
+option, all protocol decoders that are used in a stack, must also be specified
+(together with their options, if any) using the
+.B \-a
+parameter.
+.sp
+Example:
+.sp
+ $
+.B "sigrok\-cli \-i <file.sr> \-a i2c:sda=4:scl=7,rtc8564"
+.br
+.B " \-s i2c,rtc8564"
+.sp
+In this example, the
+.B \-s
+option specifies that the output of the
+.BR i2c " decoder"
+is piped into the
+.BR rtc8564 " decoder,"
+i.e., the
+.BR rtc8564 " decoder"
+is stacked on top of the
+.BR i2c " decoder."
+.sp
+The respective protocol decoder options and probe name/number assignments
+must be given using the
+.B \-a
+option (you cannot specify them in the
+.B \-s
+option).
+.TP
+.BR "\-A, \-\-protocol\-decoder\-annotations " <annotations>
+By default, only the stack's topmost protocol decoder's annotation output is
+shown. With this option another decoder's annotation can be selected for
+display, by specifying its ID:
+.sp
+ $
+.B "sigrok\-cli \-i <file.sr> \-a i2c,i2cfilter,edid -A i2c"
+.sp
+If a protocol decoder has multiple annotation formats, you can also specify
+which of them to show by specifying its short description like this:
+.sp
+ $
+.B "sigrok\-cli \-i <file.sr> \-a i2c,i2cfilter,edid"
+.br
+.B " \-A i2c=rawhex"
+.sp
+You can also select multiple protocol decoders, with an optional selected
+annotation format each, by separating them with commas:
+.sp
+ $
+.B "sigrok\-cli \-i <file.sr> \-a i2c,i2cfilter,edid"
+.br
+.B " \-A i2c=rawhex,edid"
+.TP
+.BR "\-l, \-\-loglevel " <level>
+Set the libsigrok and libsigrokdecode loglevel. At the moment \fBsigrok-cli\fP doesn't support setting the two loglevels independently. The higher the
+number, the more debug output will be printed. Valid loglevels are:
+.sp
+\fB0\fP None
+.br
+\fB1\fP Error
+.br
+\fB2\fP Warnings
+.br
+\fB3\fP Informational
+.br
+\fB4\fP Debug
+.br
+\fB5\fP Spew
+.TP
+.B "\-\-show"
+.br
+Show information about the selected option. For example, to see options for a connected fx2lafw device:
+.sp
+ $
+.B "sigrok\-cli \-\-driver fx2lafw \-\-show
+.sp
+In order to properly get device options for your hardware, some drivers might need a serial port specified:
+.sp
+ $
+.B "sigrok\-cli \-\-driver ols:conn=/dev/ttyACM0 \-\-show
+.sp
+To view the documentation for a protocol decoder:
+.sp
+ $
+.B "sigrok\-cli \-\-protocol-decoders i2c \-\-show
+.TP
+.B "\-D, \-\-list\-devices"
+List all devices found on the system. This actively scans for devices that can be detected automatically.
.TP
.BR "\-\-time " <ms>
Sample for
.TP
.BR "\-\-continuous"
Sample continuously until stopped. Not all devices support this.
-.SH "EXAMPLES"
-In order to get exactly 100 samples from the (only) detected logic analyzer
-hardware, run the following command:
+.SH EXAMPLES
+In order to get exactly 100 samples from the connected fx2lafw-supported logic analyzer hardware, run the following command:
.TP
-.B " sigrok\-cli \-\-samples 100"
+.B " sigrok\-cli \-\-driver fx2lafw \-\-samples 100"
.TP
If you want to sample data for 3 seconds, use:
.TP
-.B " sigrok\-cli \-\-time 3000"
+.B " sigrok\-cli \-\-driver fx2lafw \-\-time 3000"
.TP
Alternatively, you can also use:
.TP
-.B " sigrok\-cli \-\-time 3s"
+.B " sigrok\-cli \-\-driver fx2lafw \-\-time 3s"
.TP
-To capture data from 4 probes lasting 100ms at 10 MHz starting at the trigger condition 1:high, 2:rising, 3:low, 4:high, use:
+To capture data from the first 4 probes using the Openbench Logic Sniffer lasting 100ms at 10 MHz starting at the trigger condition
+0:high, 1:rising, 2:low, 3:high, use:
.TP
-.B " sigrok\-cli \-f bits \-p 1\-4 \-\-time 100 \-o samplerate=10m \\\\"
-.B " \-\-wait\-trigger \-\-triggers 1=1,2=r,3=0,4=1 "
+.nf
+ \fBsigrok\-cli \-\-driver ols:conn=/dev/ttyACM0 \-\-device samplerate=10m \\
+\fB\-\-output\-format bits \-\-probes 0\-3 \-\-time 100 \\
+\fB\-\-wait\-trigger \-\-triggers 0=1,1=r,2=0,3=1
+.fi
.SH "EXIT STATUS"
.B sigrok\-cli
exits with 0 on success, 1 on most failures.
projects / sigrok-cli.git / blobdiff