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1 /*
2  * This file is part of the PulseView project.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2013 Joel Holdsworth <joel@airwebreathe.org.uk>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19
20 #include "devicemanager.hpp"
21 #include "session.hpp"
22
23 #include <cassert>
24 #include <functional>
25 #include <memory>
26 #include <sstream>
27 #include <stdexcept>
28 #include <string>
29
30 #include <libsigrokcxx/libsigrokcxx.hpp>
31
32 #include <QApplication>
33 #include <QDebug>
34 #include <QObject>
35 #include <QProgressDialog>
36
37 #include <boost/filesystem.hpp>
38
39 #include <pv/devices/hardwaredevice.hpp>
40 #include <pv/util.hpp>
41
42 using std::bind;
43 using std::list;
44 using std::map;
45 using std::placeholders::_1;
46 using std::placeholders::_2;
47 using std::shared_ptr;
48 using std::string;
49 using std::unique_ptr;
50 using std::vector;
51
52 using Glib::VariantBase;
53
54 using sigrok::ConfigKey;
55 using sigrok::Context;
56 using sigrok::Driver;
57
58 namespace pv {
59
60 DeviceManager::DeviceManager(shared_ptr<Context> context,
61         std::string driver, bool do_scan) :
62         context_(context)
63 {
64         unique_ptr<QProgressDialog> progress(new QProgressDialog("",
65                 QObject::tr("Cancel"), 0, context->drivers().size() + 1));
66         progress->setWindowModality(Qt::WindowModal);
67         progress->setMinimumDuration(1);  // To show the dialog immediately
68
69         int entry_num = 1;
70
71         /*
72          * Check the presence of an optional user spec for device scans.
73          * Determine the driver name and options (in generic format) when
74          * applicable.
75          */
76         std::string user_name;
77         vector<std::string> user_opts;
78         if (!driver.empty()) {
79                 user_opts = pv::util::split_string(driver, ":");
80                 user_name = user_opts.front();
81                 user_opts.erase(user_opts.begin());
82         }
83
84         /*
85          * Scan for devices. No specific options apply here, this is
86          * best effort auto detection.
87          */
88         for (auto& entry : context->drivers()) {
89                 if (!do_scan)
90                         break;
91
92                 // Skip drivers we won't scan anyway
93                 if (!driver_supported(entry.second))
94                         continue;
95
96                 progress->setLabelText(QObject::tr("Scanning for devices that driver %1 can access...")
97                         .arg(QString::fromStdString(entry.first)));
98
99                 if (entry.first == user_name)
100                         continue;
101                 driver_scan(entry.second, map<const ConfigKey *, VariantBase>());
102
103                 progress->setValue(entry_num++);
104                 QApplication::processEvents();
105                 if (progress->wasCanceled())
106                         break;
107         }
108
109         /*
110          * Optionally run another scan with potentially more specific
111          * options when requested by the user. This is motivated by
112          * several different uses: It can find devices that are not
113          * covered by the above auto detection (UART, TCP). It can
114          * prefer one out of multiple found devices, and have this
115          * device pre-selected for new sessions upon user's request.
116          */
117         user_spec_device_.reset();
118         if (!driver.empty()) {
119                 shared_ptr<sigrok::Driver> scan_drv;
120                 map<const ConfigKey *, VariantBase> scan_opts;
121
122                 /*
123                  * Lookup the device driver name.
124                  */
125                 map<string, shared_ptr<Driver>> drivers = context->drivers();
126                 auto entry = drivers.find(user_name);
127                 scan_drv = (entry != drivers.end()) ? entry->second : nullptr;
128
129                 /*
130                  * Convert generic string representation of options
131                  * to the driver specific data types.
132                  */
133                 if (scan_drv && !user_opts.empty()) {
134                         auto drv_opts = scan_drv->scan_options();
135                         scan_opts = drive_scan_options(user_opts, drv_opts);
136                 }
137
138                 /*
139                  * Run another scan for the specified driver, passing
140                  * user provided scan options this time.
141                  */
142                 list< shared_ptr<devices::HardwareDevice> > found;
143                 if (scan_drv) {
144                         found = driver_scan(scan_drv, scan_opts);
145                         if (!found.empty())
146                                 user_spec_device_ = found.front();
147                 }
148         }
149         progress->setValue(entry_num++);
150 }
151
152 const shared_ptr<sigrok::Context>& DeviceManager::context() const
153 {
154         return context_;
155 }
156
157 shared_ptr<Context> DeviceManager::context()
158 {
159         return context_;
160 }
161
162 const list< shared_ptr<devices::HardwareDevice> >&
163 DeviceManager::devices() const
164 {
165         return devices_;
166 }
167
168 /**
169  * Get the device that was detected with user provided scan options.
170  */
171 shared_ptr<devices::HardwareDevice>
172 DeviceManager::user_spec_device() const
173 {
174         return user_spec_device_;
175 }
176
177 /**
178  * Convert generic options to data types that are specific to Driver::scan().
179  *
180  * @param[in] user_spec Vector of tokenized words, string format.
181  * @param[in] driver_opts Driver's scan options, result of Driver::scan_options().
182  *
183  * @return Map of options suitable for Driver::scan().
184  */
185 map<const ConfigKey *, Glib::VariantBase>
186 DeviceManager::drive_scan_options(vector<string> user_spec,
187         set<const ConfigKey *> driver_opts)
188 {
189         map<const ConfigKey *, Glib::VariantBase> result;
190
191         for (auto& entry : user_spec) {
192                 /*
193                  * Split key=value specs. Accept entries without separator
194                  * (for simplified boolean specifications).
195                  */
196                 string key, val;
197                 size_t pos = entry.find("=");
198                 if (pos == std::string::npos) {
199                         key = entry;
200                         val = "";
201                 } else {
202                         key = entry.substr(0, pos);
203                         val = entry.substr(pos + 1);
204                 }
205
206                 /*
207                  * Skip user specifications that are not a member of the
208                  * driver's set of supported options. Have the text format
209                  * input spec converted to the required driver specific type.
210                  */
211                 const ConfigKey *cfg;
212                 try {
213                         cfg = ConfigKey::get_by_identifier(key);
214                         if (!cfg)
215                                 continue;
216                         if (driver_opts.find(cfg) == driver_opts.end())
217                                 continue;
218                 } catch (...) {
219                         continue;
220                 }
221                 result[cfg] = cfg->parse_string(val);
222         }
223
224         return result;
225 }
226
227 bool DeviceManager::driver_supported(shared_ptr<Driver> driver) const
228 {
229         /*
230          * We currently only support devices that can deliver samples at
231          * a fixed samplerate (i.e. oscilloscopes and logic analysers).
232          *
233          * @todo Add support for non-monotonic devices (DMMs, sensors, etc).
234          */
235         const auto keys = driver->config_keys();
236
237         return keys.count(ConfigKey::LOGIC_ANALYZER) | keys.count(ConfigKey::OSCILLOSCOPE);
238 }
239
240 list< shared_ptr<devices::HardwareDevice> >
241 DeviceManager::driver_scan(
242         shared_ptr<Driver> driver, map<const ConfigKey *, VariantBase> drvopts)
243 {
244         list< shared_ptr<devices::HardwareDevice> > driver_devices;
245
246         assert(driver);
247
248         if (!driver_supported(driver))
249                 return driver_devices;
250
251         // Remove any device instances from this driver from the device
252         // list. They will not be valid after the scan.
253         devices_.remove_if([&](shared_ptr<devices::HardwareDevice> device) {
254                 return device->hardware_device()->driver() == driver; });
255
256         try {
257                 // Do the scan
258                 auto devices = driver->scan(drvopts);
259
260                 // Add the scanned devices to the main list, set display names and sort.
261                 for (shared_ptr<sigrok::HardwareDevice>& device : devices) {
262                         const shared_ptr<devices::HardwareDevice> d(
263                                 new devices::HardwareDevice(context_, device));
264                         driver_devices.push_back(d);
265                 }
266
267                 devices_.insert(devices_.end(), driver_devices.begin(),
268                         driver_devices.end());
269                 devices_.sort(bind(&DeviceManager::compare_devices, this, _1, _2));
270                 driver_devices.sort(bind(
271                         &DeviceManager::compare_devices, this, _1, _2));
272
273         } catch (const sigrok::Error &e) {
274                 qWarning() << QApplication::tr("Error when scanning device driver '%1': %2").
275                         arg(QString::fromStdString(driver->name()), e.what());
276         }
277
278         return driver_devices;
279 }
280
281 const map<string, string> DeviceManager::get_device_info(
282         shared_ptr<devices::Device> device)
283 {
284         map<string, string> result;
285
286         assert(device);
287
288         const shared_ptr<sigrok::Device> sr_dev = device->device();
289         if (sr_dev->vendor().length() > 0)
290                 result["vendor"] = sr_dev->vendor();
291         if (sr_dev->model().length() > 0)
292                 result["model"] = sr_dev->model();
293         if (sr_dev->version().length() > 0)
294                 result["version"] = sr_dev->version();
295         if (sr_dev->serial_number().length() > 0)
296                 result["serial_num"] = sr_dev->serial_number();
297         if (sr_dev->connection_id().length() > 0)
298                 result["connection_id"] = sr_dev->connection_id();
299
300         return result;
301 }
302
303 const shared_ptr<devices::HardwareDevice> DeviceManager::find_device_from_info(
304         const map<string, string> search_info)
305 {
306         shared_ptr<devices::HardwareDevice> last_resort_dev;
307         map<string, string> dev_info;
308
309         for (shared_ptr<devices::HardwareDevice> dev : devices_) {
310                 assert(dev);
311                 dev_info = get_device_info(dev);
312
313                 // If present, vendor and model always have to match.
314                 if (dev_info.count("vendor") > 0 && search_info.count("vendor") > 0)
315                         if (dev_info.at("vendor") != search_info.at("vendor"))
316                                 continue;
317
318                 if (dev_info.count("model") > 0 && search_info.count("model") > 0)
319                         if (dev_info.at("model") != search_info.at("model"))
320                                 continue;
321
322                 // Most unique match: vendor/model/serial_num (but don't match a S/N of 0)
323                 if ((dev_info.count("serial_num") > 0) && (dev_info.at("serial_num") != "0")
324                                 && search_info.count("serial_num") > 0)
325                         if (dev_info.at("serial_num") == search_info.at("serial_num") &&
326                                         dev_info.at("serial_num") != "0")
327                                 return dev;
328
329                 // Second best match: vendor/model/connection_id
330                 if (dev_info.count("connection_id") > 0 &&
331                         search_info.count("connection_id") > 0)
332                         if (dev_info.at("connection_id") == search_info.at("connection_id"))
333                                 return dev;
334
335                 // Last resort: vendor/model/version
336                 if (dev_info.count("version") > 0 &&
337                         search_info.count("version") > 0)
338                         if (dev_info.at("version") == search_info.at("version") &&
339                                         dev_info.at("version") != "0")
340                                 return dev;
341
342                 // For this device, we merely have a vendor/model match.
343                 last_resort_dev = dev;
344         }
345
346         // If there wasn't even a vendor/model/version match, we end up here.
347         // This is usually the case for devices with only vendor/model data.
348         // The selected device may be wrong with multiple such devices attached
349         // but it is the best we can do at this point. After all, there may be
350         // only one such device and we do want to select it in this case.
351         return last_resort_dev;
352 }
353
354 bool DeviceManager::compare_devices(shared_ptr<devices::Device> a,
355         shared_ptr<devices::Device> b)
356 {
357         assert(a);
358         assert(b);
359         return a->display_name(*this).compare(b->display_name(*this)) < 0;
360 }
361
362 } // namespace pv