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1 /*
2  * This file is part of the PulseView project.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2012 Joel Holdsworth <joel@airwebreathe.org.uk>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19
20 #include <extdef.h>
21
22 #include <cassert>
23 #include <cmath>
24 #include <cstdlib>
25 #include <cstring>
26 #include <memory>
27
28 #include <algorithm>
29
30 #include "analog.hpp"
31 #include "analogsegment.hpp"
32
33 using std::lock_guard;
34 using std::recursive_mutex;
35 using std::make_pair;
36 using std::max;
37 using std::max_element;
38 using std::min;
39 using std::min_element;
40 using std::pair;
41 using std::unique_ptr;
42
43 namespace pv {
44 namespace data {
45
46 const int AnalogSegment::EnvelopeScalePower = 4;
47 const int AnalogSegment::EnvelopeScaleFactor = 1 << EnvelopeScalePower;
48 const float AnalogSegment::LogEnvelopeScaleFactor = logf(EnvelopeScaleFactor);
49 const uint64_t AnalogSegment::EnvelopeDataUnit = 64 * 1024;     // bytes
50
51 AnalogSegment::AnalogSegment(Analog& owner, uint32_t segment_id, uint64_t samplerate) :
52         Segment(segment_id, samplerate, sizeof(float)),
53         owner_(owner),
54         min_value_(0),
55         max_value_(0)
56 {
57         lock_guard<recursive_mutex> lock(mutex_);
58         memset(envelope_levels_, 0, sizeof(envelope_levels_));
59 }
60
61 AnalogSegment::~AnalogSegment()
62 {
63         lock_guard<recursive_mutex> lock(mutex_);
64         for (Envelope &e : envelope_levels_)
65                 free(e.samples);
66 }
67
68 void AnalogSegment::append_interleaved_samples(const float *data,
69         size_t sample_count, size_t stride)
70 {
71         assert(unit_size_ == sizeof(float));
72
73         lock_guard<recursive_mutex> lock(mutex_);
74
75         uint64_t prev_sample_count = sample_count_;
76
77         // Deinterleave the samples and add them
78         unique_ptr<float[]> deint_data(new float[sample_count]);
79         float *deint_data_ptr = deint_data.get();
80         for (uint32_t i = 0; i < sample_count; i++) {
81                 *deint_data_ptr = (float)(*data);
82                 deint_data_ptr++;
83                 data += stride;
84         }
85
86         append_samples(deint_data.get(), sample_count);
87
88         // Generate the first mip-map from the data
89         append_payload_to_envelope_levels();
90
91         if (sample_count > 1)
92                 owner_.notify_samples_added(shared_ptr<Segment>(shared_from_this()),
93                         prev_sample_count + 1, prev_sample_count + 1 + sample_count);
94         else
95                 owner_.notify_samples_added(shared_ptr<Segment>(shared_from_this()),
96                         prev_sample_count + 1, prev_sample_count + 1);
97 }
98
99 float AnalogSegment::get_sample(int64_t sample_num) const
100 {
101         assert(sample_num >= 0);
102         assert(sample_num <= (int64_t)sample_count_);
103
104         lock_guard<recursive_mutex> lock(mutex_);  // Because of free_unused_memory()
105
106         return *((const float*)get_raw_sample(sample_num));
107 }
108
109 void AnalogSegment::get_samples(int64_t start_sample, int64_t end_sample,
110         float* dest) const
111 {
112         assert(start_sample >= 0);
113         assert(start_sample < (int64_t)sample_count_);
114         assert(end_sample >= 0);
115         assert(end_sample <= (int64_t)sample_count_);
116         assert(start_sample <= end_sample);
117         assert(dest != nullptr);
118
119         lock_guard<recursive_mutex> lock(mutex_);
120
121         get_raw_samples(start_sample, (end_sample - start_sample), (uint8_t*)dest);
122 }
123
124 const pair<float, float> AnalogSegment::get_min_max() const
125 {
126         return make_pair(min_value_, max_value_);
127 }
128
129 float* AnalogSegment::get_iterator_value_ptr(SegmentDataIterator* it)
130 {
131         assert(it->sample_index <= (sample_count_ - 1));
132
133         return (float*)(it->chunk + it->chunk_offs);
134 }
135
136 void AnalogSegment::get_envelope_section(EnvelopeSection &s,
137         uint64_t start, uint64_t end, float min_length) const
138 {
139         assert(end <= get_sample_count());
140         assert(start <= end);
141         assert(min_length > 0);
142
143         lock_guard<recursive_mutex> lock(mutex_);
144
145         const unsigned int min_level = max((int)floorf(logf(min_length) /
146                 LogEnvelopeScaleFactor) - 1, 0);
147         const unsigned int scale_power = (min_level + 1) *
148                 EnvelopeScalePower;
149         start >>= scale_power;
150         end >>= scale_power;
151
152         s.start = start << scale_power;
153         s.scale = 1 << scale_power;
154         s.length = end - start;
155         s.samples = new EnvelopeSample[s.length];
156         memcpy(s.samples, envelope_levels_[min_level].samples + start,
157                 s.length * sizeof(EnvelopeSample));
158 }
159
160 void AnalogSegment::reallocate_envelope(Envelope &e)
161 {
162         const uint64_t new_data_length = ((e.length + EnvelopeDataUnit - 1) /
163                 EnvelopeDataUnit) * EnvelopeDataUnit;
164         if (new_data_length > e.data_length) {
165                 e.data_length = new_data_length;
166                 e.samples = (EnvelopeSample*)realloc(e.samples,
167                         new_data_length * sizeof(EnvelopeSample));
168         }
169 }
170
171 void AnalogSegment::append_payload_to_envelope_levels()
172 {
173         Envelope &e0 = envelope_levels_[0];
174         uint64_t prev_length;
175         EnvelopeSample *dest_ptr;
176         SegmentDataIterator* it;
177
178         // Expand the data buffer to fit the new samples
179         prev_length = e0.length;
180         e0.length = sample_count_ / EnvelopeScaleFactor;
181
182         // Calculate min/max values in case we have too few samples for an envelope
183         const float old_min_value = min_value_, old_max_value = max_value_;
184         if (sample_count_ < EnvelopeScaleFactor) {
185                 it = begin_sample_iteration(0);
186                 for (uint64_t i = 0; i < sample_count_; i++) {
187                         const float sample = *get_iterator_value_ptr(it);
188                         if (sample < min_value_)
189                                 min_value_ = sample;
190                         if (sample > max_value_)
191                                 max_value_ = sample;
192                         continue_sample_iteration(it, 1);
193                 }
194                 end_sample_iteration(it);
195         }
196
197         // Break off if there are no new samples to compute
198         if (e0.length == prev_length)
199                 return;
200
201         reallocate_envelope(e0);
202
203         dest_ptr = e0.samples + prev_length;
204
205         // Iterate through the samples to populate the first level mipmap
206         uint64_t start_sample = prev_length * EnvelopeScaleFactor;
207         uint64_t end_sample = e0.length * EnvelopeScaleFactor;
208
209         it = begin_sample_iteration(start_sample);
210         for (uint64_t i = start_sample; i < end_sample; i += EnvelopeScaleFactor) {
211                 const float* samples = get_iterator_value_ptr(it);
212
213                 const EnvelopeSample sub_sample = {
214                         *min_element(samples, samples + EnvelopeScaleFactor),
215                         *max_element(samples, samples + EnvelopeScaleFactor),
216                 };
217
218                 if (sub_sample.min < min_value_)
219                         min_value_ = sub_sample.min;
220                 if (sub_sample.max > max_value_)
221                         max_value_ = sub_sample.max;
222
223                 continue_sample_iteration(it, EnvelopeScaleFactor);
224                 *dest_ptr++ = sub_sample;
225         }
226         end_sample_iteration(it);
227
228         // Compute higher level mipmaps
229         for (unsigned int level = 1; level < ScaleStepCount; level++) {
230                 Envelope &e = envelope_levels_[level];
231                 const Envelope &el = envelope_levels_[level - 1];
232
233                 // Expand the data buffer to fit the new samples
234                 prev_length = e.length;
235                 e.length = el.length / EnvelopeScaleFactor;
236
237                 // Break off if there are no more samples to be computed
238                 if (e.length == prev_length)
239                         break;
240
241                 reallocate_envelope(e);
242
243                 // Subsample the lower level
244                 const EnvelopeSample *src_ptr =
245                         el.samples + prev_length * EnvelopeScaleFactor;
246                 const EnvelopeSample *const end_dest_ptr = e.samples + e.length;
247
248                 for (dest_ptr = e.samples + prev_length;
249                                 dest_ptr < end_dest_ptr; dest_ptr++) {
250                         const EnvelopeSample *const end_src_ptr =
251                                 src_ptr + EnvelopeScaleFactor;
252
253                         EnvelopeSample sub_sample = *src_ptr++;
254                         while (src_ptr < end_src_ptr) {
255                                 sub_sample.min = min(sub_sample.min, src_ptr->min);;
256                                 sub_sample.max = max(sub_sample.max, src_ptr->max);
257                                 src_ptr++;
258                         }
259
260                         *dest_ptr = sub_sample;
261                 }
262         }
263
264         // Notify if the min or max value changed
265         if ((old_min_value != min_value_) || (old_max_value != max_value_))
266                 owner_.min_max_changed(min_value_, max_value_);
267 }
268
269 } // namespace data
270 } // namespace pv