From: Iztok Jeras Date: Tue, 17 Jul 2012 17:33:44 +0000 (+0200) Subject: onewire: updated documentation X-Git-Tag: libsigrokdecode-0.1.1~48 X-Git-Url: https://sigrok.org/gitweb/?p=libsigrokdecode.git;a=commitdiff_plain;h=4633e258a4885a455a82c32548f7bb4d4b293e2e onewire: updated documentation --- diff --git a/decoders/onewire_link/__init__.py b/decoders/onewire_link/__init__.py index 6eaeadd..c2e38d3 100644 --- a/decoders/onewire_link/__init__.py +++ b/decoders/onewire_link/__init__.py @@ -23,11 +23,12 @@ The 1-Wire protocol enables bidirectional communication over a single wire (and ground) between a single master and one or multiple slaves. The protocol is -layered, the provided parser decodes the next layers: +layered. - Link layer (reset, presence detection, reading/writing bits) -- Network layer (skip, search, match device ROM addresses) -The higher layers (transport, presentation) are not decoded, since they are -mostly device specific and it would take a lot of code to interpret them. +- Network layer (skip/search/match device ROM addresses) +- Transport layer (transfer data between 1-Wire master and device) + +Link layer Sample rate: A high enough sample rate is required to properly detect all the elements of @@ -50,27 +51,31 @@ but in case the user wishes to use different values, it is possible to configure the next timing values (number of sample rate periods): - overdrive (if active the decoder will be prepared for overdrive) - cnt_normal_bit (time for normal mode sample bit) +- cnt_normal_slot (time for normal mode data slot) - cnt_normal_presence (time for normal mode sample presence) - cnt_normal_reset (time for normal mode reset) - cnt_overdrive_bit (time for overdrive mode sample bit) +- cnt_overdrive_slot (time for overdrive mode data slot) - cnt_overdrive_presence (time for overdrive mode sample presence) - cnt_overdrive_reset (time for overdrive mode reset) This options should be configured only on very rare cases and the user should read the decoder source code to understand them correctly. Annotations: -Annotations can be shown for each layer of the protocol separately: -- link (the value of each transmitted bit is shown separately) -- network (the ROM command, and address are shown) -- transport (only transport layer byte transfers are shown) -If link layer annotations are shown, possible issues with sample rate and sample -timing are also shown. +Link layer annotations show the next events: +- NOTE/WARNING/ERROR + Possible sample rate related timing issues are reported. +- RESET/PRESENCE True/False + The event is marked from the signal negative edge to the end of the reset + high period. It is also reported if there are any devices attached to the + bus. +- BIT 0/1 + The event is marked from the signal negative edge to the end of the data + slot. The value of each received bit is also provided. TODO: -- add CRC checks for network layer -- add transport layer code -- review link layer code, to check for protocol correctness -- define output protocol +- check for protocol correctness, if events are timed inside prescribed limits +- maybe add support for interrupts, check if this feature is deprecated ''' from .onewire_link import * diff --git a/decoders/onewire_link/onewire_link.py b/decoders/onewire_link/onewire_link.py index ab73b6f..f4b7b30 100644 --- a/decoders/onewire_link/onewire_link.py +++ b/decoders/onewire_link/onewire_link.py @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ class Decoder(srd.Decoder): {'id': 'pwr', 'name': 'PWR', 'desc': '1-Wire power'}, ] options = { - 'overdrive' : ['Overdrive', 1], + 'overdrive' : ['Overdrive', 1], 'cnt_normal_bit' : ['Time (in samplerate periods) for normal mode sample bit' , 0], 'cnt_normal_slot' : ['Time (in samplerate periods) for normal mode data slot' , 0], 'cnt_normal_presence' : ['Time (in samplerate periods) for normal mode sample presence', 0], diff --git a/decoders/onewire_network/__init__.py b/decoders/onewire_network/__init__.py index 991919f..56a5eb5 100644 --- a/decoders/onewire_network/__init__.py +++ b/decoders/onewire_network/__init__.py @@ -23,54 +23,31 @@ The 1-Wire protocol enables bidirectional communication over a single wire (and ground) between a single master and one or multiple slaves. The protocol is -layered, the provided parser decodes the next layers: +layered. - Link layer (reset, presence detection, reading/writing bits) -- Network layer (skip, search, match device ROM addresses) -The higher layers (transport, presentation) are not decoded, since they are -mostly device specific and it would take a lot of code to interpret them. +- Network layer (skip/search/match device ROM addresses) +- Transport layer (transfer data between 1-Wire master and device) -Sample rate: -A high enough sample rate is required to properly detect all the elements of -the protocol. A lower sample rate can be used if the master does not use -overdrive communication speed. The next minimal values should be used: -- overdrive available: 2MHz minimum, 5MHz suggested -- overdrive not available: 400kHz minimum, 1MHz suggested - -Probes: -1-Wire requires a single signal, but some master implementations might have a -separate signal use to deliver power to the bus during temperature conversion -as an example. This power signal is currently not parsed. -- owr (1-Wire bus) -- pwr (1-Wire power) - -Options: -1-Wire is an asynchronous protocol, so the decoder must know the sample rate. -The timing for sampling bits, presence and reset is calculated by the decoder, -but in case the user wishes to use different values, it is possible to -configure the next timing values (number of sample rate periods): -- overdrive (if active the decoder will be prepared for overdrive) -- cnt_normal_bit (time for normal mode sample bit) -- cnt_normal_presence (time for normal mode sample presence) -- cnt_normal_reset (time for normal mode reset) -- cnt_overdrive_bit (time for overdrive mode sample bit) -- cnt_overdrive_presence (time for overdrive mode sample presence) -- cnt_overdrive_reset (time for overdrive mode reset) -This options should be configured only on very rare cases and the user should -read the decoder source code to understand them correctly. +Network layer Annotations: -Annotations can be shown for each layer of the protocol separately: -- link (the value of each transmitted bit is shown separately) -- network (the ROM command, and address are shown) -- transport (only transport layer byte transfers are shown) -If link layer annotations are shown, possible issues with sample rate and sample -timing are also shown. +The next link layer annotations are shown: +- RESET/PRESENCE True/False + The event is marked from the signal negative edge to the end of the reset + high period. It is also reported if there are any devices attached to the + bus. +The next network layer annotations are shown: +- ROM COMMAND val name + The requested ROM command is displayed as an 8bit HEX value and by name. +- ROM val + The 64bit value of the addressed device is displayed: + family code (1B) + serial number (6B) + CRC (1B) +- DATA val + Data intended for the transport layer is displayed as an 8bit HEX value. TODO: -- add CRC checks for network layer -- add transport layer code -- review link layer code, to check for protocol correctness -- define output protocol +- add CRC checks, to see if there were communication errors on the wire +- add reporting original/complement address values from the search algorithm ''' from .onewire_network import * diff --git a/decoders/onewire_transport/__init__.py b/decoders/onewire_transport/__init__.py index 28db017..3b9577e 100644 --- a/decoders/onewire_transport/__init__.py +++ b/decoders/onewire_transport/__init__.py @@ -23,54 +23,34 @@ The 1-Wire protocol enables bidirectional communication over a single wire (and ground) between a single master and one or multiple slaves. The protocol is -layered, the provided parser decodes the next layers: +layered. - Link layer (reset, presence detection, reading/writing bits) -- Network layer (skip, search, match device ROM addresses) -The higher layers (transport, presentation) are not decoded, since they are -mostly device specific and it would take a lot of code to interpret them. +- Network layer (skip/search/match device ROM addresses) +- Transport layer (transfer data between 1-Wire master and device) -Sample rate: -A high enough sample rate is required to properly detect all the elements of -the protocol. A lower sample rate can be used if the master does not use -overdrive communication speed. The next minimal values should be used: -- overdrive available: 2MHz minimum, 5MHz suggested -- overdrive not available: 400kHz minimum, 1MHz suggested +Transport layer -Probes: -1-Wire requires a single signal, but some master implementations might have a -separate signal use to deliver power to the bus during temperature conversion -as an example. This power signal is currently not parsed. -- owr (1-Wire bus) -- pwr (1-Wire power) - -Options: -1-Wire is an asynchronous protocol, so the decoder must know the sample rate. -The timing for sampling bits, presence and reset is calculated by the decoder, -but in case the user wishes to use different values, it is possible to -configure the next timing values (number of sample rate periods): -- overdrive (if active the decoder will be prepared for overdrive) -- cnt_normal_bit (time for normal mode sample bit) -- cnt_normal_presence (time for normal mode sample presence) -- cnt_normal_reset (time for normal mode reset) -- cnt_overdrive_bit (time for overdrive mode sample bit) -- cnt_overdrive_presence (time for overdrive mode sample presence) -- cnt_overdrive_reset (time for overdrive mode reset) -This options should be configured only on very rare cases and the user should -read the decoder source code to understand them correctly. +The transport layer is the largest and most complex part of the protocol, since +it is very device specific. The decoder is parsing only a small part of the +protocol. Annotations: -Annotations can be shown for each layer of the protocol separately: -- link (the value of each transmitted bit is shown separately) -- network (the ROM command, and address are shown) -- transport (only transport layer byte transfers are shown) -If link layer annotations are shown, possible issues with sample rate and sample -timing are also shown. +The next link layer annotations are shown: +- RESET/PRESENCE True/False + The event is marked from the signal negative edge to the end of the reset + high period. It is also reported if there are any devices attached to the + bus. +The next network layer annotations are shown: +- ROM val + The 64bit value of the addressed device is displayed: + family code (1B) + serial number (6B) + CRC (1B) +- FUNCTION COMMAND val name + The requested FUNCTION command is displayed as an 8bit HEX value and by name. +- DATA val + Data intended for the transport layer is displayed as an 8bit HEX value. TODO: -- add CRC checks for network layer -- add transport layer code -- review link layer code, to check for protocol correctness -- define output protocol +- add CRC checks for transport layer ''' from .onewire_transport import * diff --git a/decoders/onewire_transport/onewire_transport.py b/decoders/onewire_transport/onewire_transport.py index bc9efbb..67f5193 100644 --- a/decoders/onewire_transport/onewire_transport.py +++ b/decoders/onewire_transport/onewire_transport.py @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import sigrokdecode as srd +# a dictionary of FUNCTION commands and their names command = {0x44: "TEMPERATURE CONVERSION", 0xbe: "READ SCRATCHPAD"}