X-Git-Url: https://sigrok.org/gitweb/?p=libsigrokdecode.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=decoders%2Fusb%2F__init__.py;h=313c4955adf0fe2dd8dac50b5bbd173e9dad0159;hp=068cadff5c5291111824c19e238baaeca6b749ae;hb=2fcd7c22852436c3226de9007e88cb305cce1b00;hpb=64c29e28e0efa184319f7831b3eca18c7f73f7d0 diff --git a/decoders/usb/__init__.py b/decoders/usb/__init__.py index 068cadf..313c495 100644 --- a/decoders/usb/__init__.py +++ b/decoders/usb/__init__.py @@ -18,5 +18,52 @@ ## Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA ## +''' +USB (low-speed and full-speed) protocol decoder. + +Electrical/signalling layer (USB spec, chapter 7): + +USB signalling consists of two signal lines, both driven at 3.3V +logic levels. The signals are DP (D+) and DM (D-), and normally operate in +differential mode. + +Low-speed: The state where DP=1,DM=0 is K, the state DP=0,DM=1 is J. +Full-speed: The state where DP=1,DM=0 is J, the state DP=0,DM=1 is K. + +A state SE0 is defined where DP=DM=0. This common mode signal is used to +signal a reset or end of packet. A state SE1 is defined where DP=DM=1. + +Data transmitted on the USB is encoded with NRZI. A transition from J to K +or vice-versa indicates a logic 0, while no transition indicates a logic 1. +If 6 ones are transmitted consecutively, a zero is inserted to force a +transition. This is known as bit stuffing. + +Data is transferred at a rate of 1.5Mbit/s (low-speed) / 12Mbit/s (full-speed). + +The SE0 transmitted to signal an end-of-packet is two bit intervals long +(low-speed: 1.25uS - 1.50uS, full-speed: 160ns - 175ns). + +Protocol layer (USB spec, chapter 8): + +Bit/byte ordering: Bits are sent onto the bus LSB-first. Multibyte fields +are transmitted in little-endian order (i.e., LSB to MSB). + +SYNC field: All packets begin with a SYNC field (8 bits). + +Packet field format: Packets start with an SOP (Start Of Packet) delimiter +that is part of the SYNC field, and end with an EOP (End Of Packet). + +PID: A PID (packet identifier) follows the SYNC field of every packet. A PID +consists of a 4-bit packet type field, and a 4 bit check field. +The check field is the one's complement of the packet type field. + +Protocol output format: +TODO + +Details: +https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USB +http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/ +''' + from .usb import *