2 * This file is part of the sigrok project.
4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Uwe Hermann <uwe@hermann-uwe.de>
5 * Copyright (C) 2012 Bert Vermeulen <bert@biot.com>
7 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21 #include "sigrokdecode.h" /* First, so we avoid a _POSIX_C_SOURCE warning. */
22 #include "sigrokdecode-internal.h"
29 static GSList *di_list = NULL;
30 static GSList *callbacks = NULL;
32 /* lives in decoder.c */
33 extern GSList *pd_list;
35 /* lives in module_sigrokdecode.c */
36 extern PyMODINIT_FUNC PyInit_sigrokdecode(void);
38 /* lives in type_logic.c */
39 extern PyTypeObject srd_logic_type;
43 * Initialize libsigrokdecode.
45 * This initializes the Python interpreter, and creates and initializes
46 * a "sigrok" Python module with a single put() method.
48 * Then, it searches for sigrok protocol decoder files (*.py) in the
49 * "decoders" subdirectory of the the sigrok installation directory.
50 * All decoders that are found are loaded into memory and added to an
51 * internal list of decoders, which can be queried via srd_list_decoders().
53 * The caller is responsible for calling the clean-up function srd_exit(),
54 * which will properly shut down libsigrokdecode and free its allocated memory.
56 * Multiple calls to srd_init(), without calling srd_exit() in between,
59 * @return SRD_OK upon success, a (negative) error code otherwise.
60 * Upon Python errors, return SRD_ERR_PYTHON. If the sigrok decoders
61 * directory cannot be accessed, return SRD_ERR_DECODERS_DIR.
62 * If not enough memory could be allocated, return SRD_ERR_MALLOC.
68 PyImport_AppendInittab("sigrokdecode", PyInit_sigrokdecode);
70 /* Py_Initialize() returns void and usually cannot fail. */
73 if ((ret = set_modulepath()) != SRD_OK) {
78 if ((ret = srd_load_all_decoders()) != SRD_OK) {
88 * Shutdown libsigrokdecode.
90 * This frees all the memory allocated for protocol decoders and shuts down
91 * the Python interpreter.
93 * This function should only be called if there was a (successful!) invocation
94 * of srd_init() before. Calling this function multiple times in a row, without
95 * any successful srd_init() calls in between, is not allowed.
97 * @return SRD_OK upon success, a (negative) error code otherwise.
101 /* Unload/free all decoders, and then the list of decoders itself. */
102 /* TODO: Error handling. */
103 srd_unload_all_decoders();
104 g_slist_free(pd_list);
106 /* Py_Finalize() returns void, any finalization errors are ignored. */
114 * Add search directories for the protocol decoders.
116 * TODO: add path from env var SIGROKDECODE_PATH, config etc
117 * TODO: Should take directoryname/path as input.
119 int set_modulepath(void)
128 * On Windows/MinGW, Python's sys.path needs entries of the form
129 * 'C:\\foo\\bar' instead of '/foo/bar'.
132 splitted = g_strsplit(DECODERS_DIR, "/", 0);
133 path = g_build_pathv("\\\\", splitted);
134 g_strfreev(splitted);
136 path = g_strdup(DECODERS_DIR);
139 /* TODO: Prepend instead of appending. */
140 /* TODO: Sanity check on 'path' (length, escape special chars, ...). */
141 s = g_strdup_printf("import sys; sys.path.append(r'%s')", path);
143 ret = PyRun_SimpleString(s);
153 * Set options in a decoder instance.
155 * @param di Decoder instance.
156 * @param options A GHashTable of options to set.
158 * Handled options are removed from the hash.
160 * @return SRD_OK upon success, a (negative) error code otherwise.
162 int srd_instance_set_options(struct srd_decoder_instance *di,
165 PyObject *py_dec_options, *py_dec_optkeys, *py_di_options, *py_optval;
166 PyObject *py_optlist, *py_classval;
168 unsigned long long int val_ull;
169 int num_optkeys, ret, size, i;
172 if(!PyObject_HasAttrString(di->decoder->py_dec, "options")) {
173 /* Decoder has no options. */
174 if (g_hash_table_size(options) == 0) {
175 /* No options provided. */
178 srd_err("Protocol decoder has no options.");
184 ret = SRD_ERR_PYTHON;
186 py_dec_options = py_dec_optkeys = py_di_options = py_optval = NULL;
187 py_optlist = py_classval = NULL;
188 py_dec_options = PyObject_GetAttrString(di->decoder->py_dec, "options");
190 /* All of these are synthesized objects, so they're good. */
191 py_dec_optkeys = PyDict_Keys(py_dec_options);
192 num_optkeys = PyList_Size(py_dec_optkeys);
193 if (!(py_di_options = PyObject_GetAttrString(di->py_instance, "options")))
195 for (i = 0; i < num_optkeys; i++) {
196 /* Get the default class value for this option. */
197 py_str_as_str(PyList_GetItem(py_dec_optkeys, i), &key);
198 if (!(py_optlist = PyDict_GetItemString(py_dec_options, key)))
200 if (!(py_classval = PyList_GetItem(py_optlist, 1)))
202 if (!PyUnicode_Check(py_classval) && !PyLong_Check(py_classval)) {
203 srd_err("Options of type %s are not yet supported.", Py_TYPE(py_classval)->tp_name);
207 if ((value = g_hash_table_lookup(options, key))) {
208 /* An override for this option was provided. */
209 if (PyUnicode_Check(py_classval)) {
210 if (!(py_optval = PyUnicode_FromString(value))) {
211 /* Some UTF-8 encoding error. */
215 } else if (PyLong_Check(py_classval)) {
216 if (!(py_optval = PyLong_FromString(value, NULL, 0))) {
217 /* ValueError Exception */
219 srd_err("Option %s has invalid value %s: expected integer",
224 g_hash_table_remove(options, key);
226 /* Use the class default for this option. */
227 if (PyUnicode_Check(py_classval)) {
228 /* Make a brand new copy of the string. */
229 py_ustr = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(py_classval);
230 size = PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(py_classval);
231 py_optval = PyUnicode_FromUnicode(py_ustr, size);
232 } else if (PyLong_Check(py_classval)) {
233 /* Make a brand new copy of the integer. */
234 val_ull = PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLong(py_classval);
235 if (val_ull == (unsigned long long)-1) {
236 /* OverFlowError exception */
238 srd_err("Invalid integer value for %s: expected integer", key);
241 if (!(py_optval = PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(val_ull)))
246 /* If we got here, py_optval holds a known good new reference
247 * to the instance option to set.
249 if (PyDict_SetItemString(py_di_options, key, py_optval) == -1)
256 Py_XDECREF(py_optlist);
257 Py_XDECREF(py_di_options);
258 Py_XDECREF(py_dec_optkeys);
259 Py_XDECREF(py_dec_options);
262 if (PyErr_Occurred()) {
263 srd_dbg("stray exception!");
271 static gint compare_probe_id(struct srd_probe *a, char *probe_id)
274 return strcmp(a->id, probe_id);
278 * Set probes in a decoder instance.
280 * @param di Decoder instance.
281 * @param probes A GHashTable of probes to set. Key is probe name, value is
282 * the probe number. Samples passed to this instance will be arranged in this
285 * @return SRD_OK upon success, a (negative) error code otherwise.
287 int srd_instance_set_probes(struct srd_decoder_instance *di,
288 GHashTable *new_probes)
293 int *new_probemap, new_probenum;
296 if (g_hash_table_size(new_probes) == 0)
297 /* No probes provided. */
300 if(di->dec_num_probes == 0) {
301 /* Decoder has no probes. */
302 srd_err("Protocol decoder %s has no probes to define.",
309 if (!(new_probemap = g_try_malloc(sizeof(int) * di->dec_num_probes))) {
310 srd_err("Failed to malloc new probe map.");
311 return SRD_ERR_MALLOC;
314 for (l = g_hash_table_get_keys(new_probes); l; l = l->next) {
316 new_probenum = strtol(g_hash_table_lookup(new_probes, probe_id), NULL, 10);
317 if (!(sl = g_slist_find_custom(di->decoder->probes, probe_id,
318 (GCompareFunc)compare_probe_id))) {
319 /* Fall back on optional probes. */
320 if (!(sl = g_slist_find_custom(di->decoder->extra_probes,
321 probe_id, (GCompareFunc)compare_probe_id))) {
322 srd_err("Protocol decoder %s has no probe '%s'",
323 di->decoder->name, probe_id);
324 g_free(new_probemap);
329 new_probemap[p->order] = new_probenum;
331 g_free(di->dec_probemap);
332 di->dec_probemap = new_probemap;
338 * Create a new protocol decoder instance.
340 * @param id Decoder 'id' field.
341 * @param options GHashtable of options which override the defaults set in
343 * @return Pointer to a newly allocated struct srd_decoder_instance, or
344 * NULL in case of failure.
346 struct srd_decoder_instance *srd_instance_new(const char *decoder_id,
349 struct srd_decoder *dec;
350 struct srd_decoder_instance *di;
354 srd_dbg("%s: creating new %s instance", __func__, decoder_id);
356 if (!(dec = srd_get_decoder_by_id(decoder_id))) {
357 srd_err("Protocol decoder %s not found.", decoder_id);
361 if (!(di = g_try_malloc0(sizeof(*di)))) {
362 srd_err("Failed to malloc instance.");
366 instance_id = g_hash_table_lookup(options, "id");
368 di->instance_id = g_strdup(instance_id ? instance_id : decoder_id);
369 g_hash_table_remove(options, "id");
371 /* Prepare a default probe map, where samples come in the
372 * order in which the decoder class defined them.
374 di->dec_num_probes = g_slist_length(di->decoder->probes) +
375 g_slist_length(di->decoder->extra_probes);
376 if (di->dec_num_probes) {
377 if (!(di->dec_probemap = g_try_malloc(sizeof(int) * di->dec_num_probes))) {
378 srd_err("Failed to malloc probe map.");
382 for (i = 0; i < di->dec_num_probes; i++)
383 di->dec_probemap[i] = i;
386 /* Create a new instance of this decoder class. */
387 if (!(di->py_instance = PyObject_CallObject(dec->py_dec, NULL))) {
388 if (PyErr_Occurred())
390 g_free(di->dec_probemap);
395 if (srd_instance_set_options(di, options) != SRD_OK) {
396 g_free(di->dec_probemap);
401 /* Instance takes input from a frontend by default. */
402 di_list = g_slist_append(di_list, di);
407 int srd_instance_stack(struct srd_decoder_instance *di_from,
408 struct srd_decoder_instance *di_to)
411 if (!di_from || !di_to) {
412 srd_err("invalid from/to instance pair");
416 if (!g_slist_find(di_list, di_from)) {
417 srd_err("unstacked instance not found");
421 /* Remove from the unstacked list. */
422 di_list = g_slist_remove(di_list, di_to);
424 /* Stack on top of source di. */
425 di_from->next_di = g_slist_append(di_from->next_di, di_to);
431 /* TODO: this should go into the PD stack */
432 struct srd_decoder_instance *srd_instance_find(char *instance_id)
435 struct srd_decoder_instance *tmp, *di;
438 for (l = di_list; l; l = l->next) {
440 if (!strcmp(tmp->instance_id, instance_id)) {
449 int srd_instance_start(struct srd_decoder_instance *di, PyObject *args)
451 PyObject *py_name, *py_res;
453 srd_dbg("calling start() method on protocol decoder instance %s", di->instance_id);
455 if (!(py_name = PyUnicode_FromString("start"))) {
456 srd_err("unable to build python object for 'start'");
457 if (PyErr_Occurred())
459 return SRD_ERR_PYTHON;
462 if (!(py_res = PyObject_CallMethodObjArgs(di->py_instance,
463 py_name, args, NULL))) {
464 if (PyErr_Occurred())
466 return SRD_ERR_PYTHON;
476 * Run the specified decoder function.
480 * @param inbuflen TODO
482 * @return SRD_OK upon success, a (negative) error code otherwise.
484 int srd_instance_decode(uint64_t start_samplenum,
485 struct srd_decoder_instance *di, uint8_t *inbuf, uint64_t inbuflen)
487 PyObject *py_instance, *py_res;
489 uint64_t end_samplenum;
491 /* Return an error upon unusable input. */
493 return SRD_ERR_ARG; /* TODO: More specific error? */
495 return SRD_ERR_ARG; /* TODO: More specific error? */
496 if (inbuflen == 0) /* No point in working on empty buffers. */
497 return SRD_ERR_ARG; /* TODO: More specific error? */
499 /* TODO: Error handling. */
500 py_instance = di->py_instance;
501 Py_XINCREF(py_instance);
503 logic = PyObject_New(srd_logic, &srd_logic_type);
506 logic->start_samplenum = start_samplenum;
508 logic->inbuf = inbuf;
509 logic->inbuflen = inbuflen;
510 logic->sample = PyList_New(2);
511 Py_INCREF(logic->sample);
513 end_samplenum = start_samplenum + inbuflen / di->data_unitsize;
514 if (!(py_res = PyObject_CallMethod(py_instance, "decode",
515 "KKO", logic->start_samplenum, end_samplenum, logic))) {
516 if (PyErr_Occurred())
517 PyErr_Print(); /* Returns void. */
519 return SRD_ERR_PYTHON; /* TODO: More specific error? */
528 int srd_session_start(int num_probes, int unitsize, uint64_t samplerate)
532 struct srd_decoder_instance *di;
535 if (!(args = Py_BuildValue("{s:l}", "samplerate", (long)samplerate))) {
536 srd_err("unable to build python object for metadata");
537 return SRD_ERR_PYTHON;
540 /* Run the start() method on all decoders receiving frontend data. */
541 for (d = di_list; d; d = d->next) {
543 di->data_num_probes = num_probes;
544 di->data_unitsize = unitsize;
545 di->data_samplerate = samplerate;
546 if ((ret = srd_instance_start(di, args) != SRD_OK))
549 /* Run the start() method on all decoders up the stack from this one. */
550 for (s = di->next_di; s; s = s->next) {
551 /* These don't need probes, unitsize and samplerate. */
553 if ((ret = srd_instance_start(di, args) != SRD_OK))
563 /* Feed logic samples to decoder session. */
564 int srd_session_feed(uint64_t start_samplenum, uint8_t *inbuf, uint64_t inbuflen)
569 for (d = di_list; d; d = d->next) {
570 if ((ret = srd_instance_decode(start_samplenum, d->data, inbuf,
571 inbuflen)) != SRD_OK)
579 int pd_add(struct srd_decoder_instance *di, int output_type,
582 struct srd_pd_output *pdo;
584 if (!(pdo = g_try_malloc(sizeof(struct srd_pd_output))))
587 /* pdo_id is just a simple index, nothing is deleted from this list anyway. */
588 pdo->pdo_id = g_slist_length(di->pd_output);
589 pdo->output_type = output_type;
590 pdo->decoder = di->decoder;
591 pdo->proto_id = g_strdup(proto_id);
592 di->pd_output = g_slist_append(di->pd_output, pdo);
597 struct srd_decoder_instance *get_di_by_decobject(void *decobject)
600 struct srd_decoder_instance *di;
602 for (l = di_list; l; l = l->next) {
604 if (decobject == di->py_instance)
606 /* Check decoders stacked on top of this one. */
607 for (s = di->next_di; s; s = s->next) {
609 if (decobject == di->py_instance)
617 int srd_register_callback(int output_type, void *cb)
619 struct srd_pd_callback *pd_cb;
621 if (!(pd_cb = g_try_malloc(sizeof(struct srd_pd_callback))))
622 return SRD_ERR_MALLOC;
624 pd_cb->output_type = output_type;
625 pd_cb->callback = cb;
626 callbacks = g_slist_append(callbacks, pd_cb);
631 void *srd_find_callback(int output_type)
634 struct srd_pd_callback *pd_cb;
638 for (l = callbacks; l; l = l->next) {
640 if (pd_cb->output_type == output_type) {
641 cb = pd_cb->callback;