X-Git-Url: https://sigrok.org/gitweb/?p=libsigrok.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fstrutil.c;h=c22c71757f30e42aa08b9e567eb11eeb9a802850;hp=56ccaa095bb62898fdc5ac56102ad9b1b7880388;hb=22fdb67fa0714c11cc0a58ee1423f55d18a4f080;hpb=82b9f3d116ce0c982291a2dfdd15cd8a1c4cc16e diff --git a/src/strutil.c b/src/strutil.c index 56ccaa09..c22c7175 100644 --- a/src/strutil.c +++ b/src/strutil.c @@ -91,6 +91,114 @@ SR_PRIV int sr_atol(const char *str, long *ret) return SR_OK; } +/** + * Convert a text to a number including support for non-decimal bases. + * Also optionally returns the position after the number, where callers + * can either error out, or support application specific suffixes. + * + * @param[in] str The input text to convert. + * @param[out] ret The conversion result. + * @param[out] end The position after the number. + * @param[in] base The number format's base, can be 0. + * + * @retval SR_OK Conversion successful. + * @retval SR_ERR Conversion failed. + * + * @private + * + * This routine is more general than @ref sr_atol(), which strictly + * expects the input text to contain just a decimal number, and nothing + * else in addition. The @ref sr_atol_base() routine accepts trailing + * text after the number, and supports non-decimal numbers (bin, hex), + * including automatic detection from prefix text. + */ +SR_PRIV int sr_atol_base(const char *str, long *ret, char **end, int base) +{ + long num; + char *endptr; + + /* Add "0b" prefix support which strtol(3) may be missing. */ + while (str && isspace(*str)) + str++; + if (!base && strncmp(str, "0b", strlen("0b")) == 0) { + str += strlen("0b"); + base = 2; + } + + /* Run the number conversion. Quick bail out if that fails. */ + errno = 0; + endptr = NULL; + num = strtol(str, &endptr, base); + if (!endptr || errno) { + if (!errno) + errno = EINVAL; + return SR_ERR; + } + *ret = num; + + /* Advance to optional non-space trailing suffix. */ + while (endptr && isspace(*endptr)) + endptr++; + if (end) + *end = endptr; + + return SR_OK; +} + +/** + * Convert a text to a number including support for non-decimal bases. + * Also optionally returns the position after the number, where callers + * can either error out, or support application specific suffixes. + * + * @param[in] str The input text to convert. + * @param[out] ret The conversion result. + * @param[out] end The position after the number. + * @param[in] base The number format's base, can be 0. + * + * @retval SR_OK Conversion successful. + * @retval SR_ERR Conversion failed. + * + * @private + * + * This routine is more general than @ref sr_atol(), which strictly + * expects the input text to contain just a decimal number, and nothing + * else in addition. The @ref sr_atoul_base() routine accepts trailing + * text after the number, and supports non-decimal numbers (bin, hex), + * including automatic detection from prefix text. + */ +SR_PRIV int sr_atoul_base(const char *str, unsigned long *ret, char **end, int base) +{ + unsigned long num; + char *endptr; + + /* Add "0b" prefix support which strtol(3) may be missing. */ + while (str && isspace(*str)) + str++; + if (!base && strncmp(str, "0b", strlen("0b")) == 0) { + str += strlen("0b"); + base = 2; + } + + /* Run the number conversion. Quick bail out if that fails. */ + errno = 0; + endptr = NULL; + num = strtoul(str, &endptr, base); + if (!endptr || errno) { + if (!errno) + errno = EINVAL; + return SR_ERR; + } + *ret = num; + + /* Advance to optional non-space trailing suffix. */ + while (endptr && isspace(*endptr)) + endptr++; + if (end) + *end = endptr; + + return SR_OK; +} + /** * Convert a string representation of a numeric value (base 10) to an integer. The * conversion is strict and will fail if the complete string does not represent @@ -218,6 +326,77 @@ SR_PRIV int sr_atod_ascii(const char *str, double *ret) return SR_OK; } +/** + * Convert text to a floating point value, and get its precision. + * + * @param[in] str The input text to convert. + * @param[out] ret The conversion result, a double precision float number. + * @param[out] digits The number of significant decimals. + * + * @returns SR_OK in case of successful text to number conversion. + * @returns SR_ERR when conversion fails. + * + * @since 0.6.0 + */ +SR_PRIV int sr_atod_ascii_digits(const char *str, double *ret, int *digits) +{ + const char *p; + int *dig_ref, m_dig, exp; + char c; + double f; + + /* + * Convert floating point text to the number value, _and_ get + * the value's precision in the process. Steps taken to do it: + * - Skip leading whitespace. + * - Count the number of decimals after the mantissa's period. + * - Get the exponent's signed value. + * + * This implementation still uses common code for the actual + * conversion, but "violates API layers" by duplicating the + * text scan, to get the number of significant digits. + */ + p = str; + while (*p && isspace(*p)) + p++; + if (*p == '-' || *p == '+') + p++; + m_dig = 0; + exp = 0; + dig_ref = NULL; + while (*p) { + c = *p++; + if (toupper(c) == 'E') { + exp = strtol(p, NULL, 10); + break; + } + if (c == '.') { + m_dig = 0; + dig_ref = &m_dig; + continue; + } + if (isdigit(c)) { + if (dig_ref) + (*dig_ref)++; + continue; + } + /* Need not warn, conversion will fail. */ + break; + } + sr_spew("atod digits: txt \"%s\" -> m %d, e %d -> digits %d", + str, m_dig, exp, m_dig + -exp); + m_dig += -exp; + + if (sr_atod_ascii(str, &f) != SR_OK) + return SR_ERR; + if (ret) + *ret = f; + if (digits) + *digits = m_dig; + + return SR_OK; +} + /** * Convert a string representation of a numeric value to a float. The * conversion is strict and will fail if the complete string does not represent @@ -595,12 +774,12 @@ SR_API int sr_vsnprintf_ascii(char *buf, size_t buf_size, /** * Convert a sequence of bytes to its textual representation ("hex dump"). * - * Callers should free the allocated GString. See @ref sr_hexdump_free(). + * Callers should free the allocated GString. See sr_hexdump_free(). * * @param[in] data Pointer to the byte sequence to print. * @param[in] len Number of bytes to print. * - * @return #NULL upon error, newly allocated GString pointer otherwise. + * @return NULL upon error, newly allocated GString pointer otherwise. * * @private */ @@ -620,7 +799,7 @@ SR_PRIV GString *sr_hexdump_new(const uint8_t *data, const size_t len) } /** - * Free a hex dump text that was created by @ref sr_hexdump_new(). + * Free a hex dump text that was created by sr_hexdump_new(). * * @param[in] s Pointer to the GString to release. *