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hwdriver: New entries for DC Load "CW" (Power) and "CR" (Resitance) modes.
[libsigrok.git] / src / hwdriver.c
1 /*
2  * This file is part of the libsigrok project.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2013 Bert Vermeulen <bert@biot.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19
20 #include <config.h>
21 #include <stdlib.h>
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include <sys/types.h>
24 #include <dirent.h>
25 #include <string.h>
26 #include <glib.h>
27 #include <libsigrok/libsigrok.h>
28 #include "libsigrok-internal.h"
29
30 /** @cond PRIVATE */
31 #define LOG_PREFIX "hwdriver"
32 /** @endcond */
33
34 /**
35  * @file
36  *
37  * Hardware driver handling in libsigrok.
38  */
39
40 /**
41  * @defgroup grp_driver Hardware drivers
42  *
43  * Hardware driver handling in libsigrok.
44  *
45  * @{
46  */
47
48 /* Please use the same order/grouping as in enum sr_configkey (libsigrok.h). */
49 static struct sr_key_info sr_key_info_config[] = {
50         /* Device classes */
51         {SR_CONF_LOGIC_ANALYZER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Logic analyzer", NULL},
52         {SR_CONF_OSCILLOSCOPE, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Oscilloscope", NULL},
53         {SR_CONF_MULTIMETER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Multimeter", NULL},
54         {SR_CONF_DEMO_DEV, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Demo device", NULL},
55         {SR_CONF_SOUNDLEVELMETER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Sound level meter", NULL},
56         {SR_CONF_THERMOMETER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Thermometer", NULL},
57         {SR_CONF_HYGROMETER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Hygrometer", NULL},
58         {SR_CONF_ENERGYMETER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Energy meter", NULL},
59         {SR_CONF_DEMODULATOR, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Demodulator", NULL},
60         {SR_CONF_POWER_SUPPLY, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Power supply", NULL},
61         {SR_CONF_LCRMETER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "LCR meter", NULL},
62         {SR_CONF_ELECTRONIC_LOAD, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Electronic load", NULL},
63         {SR_CONF_SCALE, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Scale", NULL},
64         {SR_CONF_SIGNAL_GENERATOR, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Signal generator", NULL},
65         {SR_CONF_POWERMETER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Power meter", NULL},
66
67         /* Driver scan options */
68         {SR_CONF_CONN, SR_T_STRING, "conn",
69                 "Connection", NULL},
70         {SR_CONF_SERIALCOMM, SR_T_STRING, "serialcomm",
71                 "Serial communication", NULL},
72         {SR_CONF_MODBUSADDR, SR_T_UINT64, "modbusaddr",
73                 "Modbus slave address", NULL},
74         {SR_CONF_FORCE_DETECT, SR_T_STRING, "force_detect",
75                 "Forced detection", NULL},
76
77         /* Device (or channel group) configuration */
78         {SR_CONF_SAMPLERATE, SR_T_UINT64, "samplerate",
79                 "Sample rate", NULL},
80         {SR_CONF_CAPTURE_RATIO, SR_T_UINT64, "captureratio",
81                 "Pre-trigger capture ratio", NULL},
82         {SR_CONF_PATTERN_MODE, SR_T_STRING, "pattern",
83                 "Pattern", NULL},
84         {SR_CONF_RLE, SR_T_BOOL, "rle",
85                 "Run length encoding", NULL},
86         {SR_CONF_TRIGGER_SLOPE, SR_T_STRING, "triggerslope",
87                 "Trigger slope", NULL},
88         {SR_CONF_AVERAGING, SR_T_BOOL, "averaging",
89                 "Averaging", NULL},
90         {SR_CONF_AVG_SAMPLES, SR_T_UINT64, "avg_samples",
91                 "Number of samples to average over", NULL},
92         {SR_CONF_TRIGGER_SOURCE, SR_T_STRING, "triggersource",
93                 "Trigger source", NULL},
94         {SR_CONF_HORIZ_TRIGGERPOS, SR_T_FLOAT, "horiz_triggerpos",
95                 "Horizontal trigger position", NULL},
96         {SR_CONF_BUFFERSIZE, SR_T_UINT64, "buffersize",
97                 "Buffer size", NULL},
98         {SR_CONF_TIMEBASE, SR_T_RATIONAL_PERIOD, "timebase",
99                 "Time base", NULL},
100         {SR_CONF_FILTER, SR_T_BOOL, "filter",
101                 "Filter", NULL},
102         {SR_CONF_VDIV, SR_T_RATIONAL_VOLT, "vdiv",
103                 "Volts/div", NULL},
104         {SR_CONF_COUPLING, SR_T_STRING, "coupling",
105                 "Coupling", NULL},
106         {SR_CONF_TRIGGER_MATCH, SR_T_INT32, "triggermatch",
107                 "Trigger matches", NULL},
108         {SR_CONF_SAMPLE_INTERVAL, SR_T_UINT64, "sample_interval",
109                 "Sample interval", NULL},
110         {SR_CONF_NUM_HDIV, SR_T_INT32, "num_hdiv",
111                 "Number of horizontal divisions", NULL},
112         {SR_CONF_NUM_VDIV, SR_T_INT32, "num_vdiv",
113                 "Number of vertical divisions", NULL},
114         {SR_CONF_SPL_WEIGHT_FREQ, SR_T_STRING, "spl_weight_freq",
115                 "Sound pressure level frequency weighting", NULL},
116         {SR_CONF_SPL_WEIGHT_TIME, SR_T_STRING, "spl_weight_time",
117                 "Sound pressure level time weighting", NULL},
118         {SR_CONF_SPL_MEASUREMENT_RANGE, SR_T_UINT64_RANGE, "spl_meas_range",
119                 "Sound pressure level measurement range", NULL},
120         {SR_CONF_HOLD_MAX, SR_T_BOOL, "hold_max",
121                 "Hold max", NULL},
122         {SR_CONF_HOLD_MIN, SR_T_BOOL, "hold_min",
123                 "Hold min", NULL},
124         {SR_CONF_VOLTAGE_THRESHOLD, SR_T_DOUBLE_RANGE, "voltage_threshold",
125                 "Voltage threshold", NULL },
126         {SR_CONF_EXTERNAL_CLOCK, SR_T_BOOL, "external_clock",
127                 "External clock mode", NULL},
128         {SR_CONF_SWAP, SR_T_BOOL, "swap",
129                 "Swap channel order", NULL},
130         {SR_CONF_CENTER_FREQUENCY, SR_T_UINT64, "center_frequency",
131                 "Center frequency", NULL},
132         {SR_CONF_NUM_LOGIC_CHANNELS, SR_T_INT32, "logic_channels",
133                 "Number of logic channels", NULL},
134         {SR_CONF_NUM_ANALOG_CHANNELS, SR_T_INT32, "analog_channels",
135                 "Number of analog channels", NULL},
136         {SR_CONF_VOLTAGE, SR_T_FLOAT, "voltage",
137                 "Current voltage", NULL},
138         {SR_CONF_VOLTAGE_TARGET, SR_T_FLOAT, "voltage_target",
139                 "Voltage target", NULL},
140         {SR_CONF_CURRENT, SR_T_FLOAT, "current",
141                 "Current current", NULL},
142         {SR_CONF_CURRENT_LIMIT, SR_T_FLOAT, "current_limit",
143                 "Current limit", NULL},
144         {SR_CONF_ENABLED, SR_T_BOOL, "enabled",
145                 "Channel enabled", NULL},
146         {SR_CONF_CHANNEL_CONFIG, SR_T_STRING, "channel_config",
147                 "Channel modes", NULL},
148         {SR_CONF_OVER_VOLTAGE_PROTECTION_ENABLED, SR_T_BOOL, "ovp_enabled",
149                 "Over-voltage protection enabled", NULL},
150         {SR_CONF_OVER_VOLTAGE_PROTECTION_ACTIVE, SR_T_BOOL, "ovp_active",
151                 "Over-voltage protection active", NULL},
152         {SR_CONF_OVER_VOLTAGE_PROTECTION_THRESHOLD, SR_T_FLOAT, "ovp_threshold",
153                 "Over-voltage protection threshold", NULL},
154         {SR_CONF_OVER_CURRENT_PROTECTION_ENABLED, SR_T_BOOL, "ocp_enabled",
155                 "Over-current protection enabled", NULL},
156         {SR_CONF_OVER_CURRENT_PROTECTION_ACTIVE, SR_T_BOOL, "ocp_active",
157                 "Over-current protection active", NULL},
158         {SR_CONF_OVER_CURRENT_PROTECTION_THRESHOLD, SR_T_FLOAT, "ocp_threshold",
159                 "Over-current protection threshold", NULL},
160         {SR_CONF_CLOCK_EDGE, SR_T_STRING, "clock_edge",
161                 "Clock edge", NULL},
162         {SR_CONF_AMPLITUDE, SR_T_FLOAT, "amplitude",
163                 "Amplitude", NULL},
164         {SR_CONF_REGULATION, SR_T_STRING, "regulation",
165                 "Channel regulation", NULL},
166         {SR_CONF_OVER_TEMPERATURE_PROTECTION, SR_T_BOOL, "otp",
167                 "Over-temperature protection", NULL},
168         {SR_CONF_OUTPUT_FREQUENCY, SR_T_FLOAT, "output_frequency",
169                 "Output frequency", NULL},
170         {SR_CONF_OUTPUT_FREQUENCY_TARGET, SR_T_FLOAT, "output_frequency_target",
171                 "Output frequency target", NULL},
172         {SR_CONF_MEASURED_QUANTITY, SR_T_MQ, "measured_quantity",
173                 "Measured quantity", NULL},
174         {SR_CONF_EQUIV_CIRCUIT_MODEL, SR_T_STRING, "equiv_circuit_model",
175                 "Equivalent circuit model", NULL},
176         {SR_CONF_OVER_TEMPERATURE_PROTECTION_ACTIVE, SR_T_BOOL, "otp_active",
177                 "Over-temperature protection active", NULL},
178         {SR_CONF_UNDER_VOLTAGE_CONDITION, SR_T_BOOL, "uvc",
179                 "Under-voltage condition", NULL},
180         {SR_CONF_UNDER_VOLTAGE_CONDITION_ACTIVE, SR_T_BOOL, "uvc_active",
181                 "Under-voltage condition active", NULL},
182         {SR_CONF_UNDER_VOLTAGE_CONDITION_THRESHOLD, SR_T_FLOAT, "uvc_threshold",
183                 "Under-voltage condition threshold", NULL},
184         {SR_CONF_TRIGGER_LEVEL, SR_T_FLOAT, "triggerlevel",
185                 "Trigger level", NULL},
186         {SR_CONF_EXTERNAL_CLOCK_SOURCE, SR_T_STRING, "external_clock_source",
187                 "External clock source", NULL},
188         {SR_CONF_OFFSET, SR_T_FLOAT, "offset",
189                 "Offset", NULL},
190         {SR_CONF_TRIGGER_PATTERN, SR_T_STRING, "triggerpattern",
191                 "Trigger pattern", NULL},
192         {SR_CONF_HIGH_RESOLUTION, SR_T_BOOL, "highresolution",
193                 "High resolution", NULL},
194         {SR_CONF_PEAK_DETECTION, SR_T_BOOL, "peakdetection",
195                 "Peak detection", NULL},
196         {SR_CONF_LOGIC_THRESHOLD, SR_T_STRING, "logic_threshold",
197                 "Logic threshold (predefined)", NULL},
198         {SR_CONF_LOGIC_THRESHOLD_CUSTOM, SR_T_FLOAT, "logic_threshold_custom",
199                 "Logic threshold (custom)", NULL},
200         {SR_CONF_RANGE, SR_T_STRING, "range",
201                 "Range", NULL},
202         {SR_CONF_DIGITS, SR_T_STRING, "digits",
203                 "Digits", NULL},
204         {SR_CONF_PHASE, SR_T_FLOAT, "phase",
205                 "Phase", NULL},
206         {SR_CONF_DUTY_CYCLE, SR_T_FLOAT, "output_duty_cycle",
207                 "Duty Cycle", NULL},
208         {SR_CONF_POWER, SR_T_FLOAT, "power",
209                 "Power", NULL},
210         {SR_CONF_POWER_TARGET, SR_T_FLOAT, "power_target",
211                 "Power Target", NULL},
212         {SR_CONF_RESISTANCE_TARGET, SR_T_FLOAT, "resistance_target",
213                 "Resistance Target", NULL},
214
215         /* Special stuff */
216         {SR_CONF_SESSIONFILE, SR_T_STRING, "sessionfile",
217                 "Session file", NULL},
218         {SR_CONF_CAPTUREFILE, SR_T_STRING, "capturefile",
219                 "Capture file", NULL},
220         {SR_CONF_CAPTURE_UNITSIZE, SR_T_UINT64, "capture_unitsize",
221                 "Capture unitsize", NULL},
222         {SR_CONF_POWER_OFF, SR_T_BOOL, "power_off",
223                 "Power off", NULL},
224         {SR_CONF_DATA_SOURCE, SR_T_STRING, "data_source",
225                 "Data source", NULL},
226         {SR_CONF_PROBE_FACTOR, SR_T_UINT64, "probe_factor",
227                 "Probe factor", NULL},
228         {SR_CONF_ADC_POWERLINE_CYCLES, SR_T_FLOAT, "nplc",
229                 "Number of ADC powerline cycles", NULL},
230
231         /* Acquisition modes, sample limiting */
232         {SR_CONF_LIMIT_MSEC, SR_T_UINT64, "limit_time",
233                 "Time limit", NULL},
234         {SR_CONF_LIMIT_SAMPLES, SR_T_UINT64, "limit_samples",
235                 "Sample limit", NULL},
236         {SR_CONF_LIMIT_FRAMES, SR_T_UINT64, "limit_frames",
237                 "Frame limit", NULL},
238         {SR_CONF_CONTINUOUS, SR_T_BOOL, "continuous",
239                 "Continuous sampling", NULL},
240         {SR_CONF_DATALOG, SR_T_BOOL, "datalog",
241                 "Datalog", NULL},
242         {SR_CONF_DEVICE_MODE, SR_T_STRING, "device_mode",
243                 "Device mode", NULL},
244         {SR_CONF_TEST_MODE, SR_T_STRING, "test_mode",
245                 "Test mode", NULL},
246
247         ALL_ZERO
248 };
249
250 /* Please use the same order as in enum sr_mq (libsigrok.h). */
251 static struct sr_key_info sr_key_info_mq[] = {
252         {SR_MQ_VOLTAGE, 0, "voltage", "Voltage", NULL},
253         {SR_MQ_CURRENT, 0, "current", "Current", NULL},
254         {SR_MQ_RESISTANCE, 0, "resistance", "Resistance", NULL},
255         {SR_MQ_CAPACITANCE, 0, "capacitance", "Capacitance", NULL},
256         {SR_MQ_TEMPERATURE, 0, "temperature", "Temperature", NULL},
257         {SR_MQ_FREQUENCY, 0, "frequency", "Frequency", NULL},
258         {SR_MQ_DUTY_CYCLE, 0, "duty_cycle", "Duty cycle", NULL},
259         {SR_MQ_CONTINUITY, 0, "continuity", "Continuity", NULL},
260         {SR_MQ_PULSE_WIDTH, 0, "pulse_width", "Pulse width", NULL},
261         {SR_MQ_CONDUCTANCE, 0, "conductance", "Conductance", NULL},
262         {SR_MQ_POWER, 0, "power", "Power", NULL},
263         {SR_MQ_GAIN, 0, "gain", "Gain", NULL},
264         {SR_MQ_SOUND_PRESSURE_LEVEL, 0, "spl", "Sound pressure level", NULL},
265         {SR_MQ_CARBON_MONOXIDE, 0, "co", "Carbon monoxide", NULL},
266         {SR_MQ_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY, 0, "rh", "Relative humidity", NULL},
267         {SR_MQ_TIME, 0, "time", "Time", NULL},
268         {SR_MQ_WIND_SPEED, 0, "wind_speed", "Wind speed", NULL},
269         {SR_MQ_PRESSURE, 0, "pressure", "Pressure", NULL},
270         {SR_MQ_PARALLEL_INDUCTANCE, 0, "parallel_inductance", "Parallel inductance", NULL},
271         {SR_MQ_PARALLEL_CAPACITANCE, 0, "parallel_capacitance", "Parallel capacitance", NULL},
272         {SR_MQ_PARALLEL_RESISTANCE, 0, "parallel_resistance", "Parallel resistance", NULL},
273         {SR_MQ_SERIES_INDUCTANCE, 0, "series_inductance", "Series inductance", NULL},
274         {SR_MQ_SERIES_CAPACITANCE, 0, "series_capacitance", "Series capacitance", NULL},
275         {SR_MQ_SERIES_RESISTANCE, 0, "series_resistance", "Series resistance", NULL},
276         {SR_MQ_DISSIPATION_FACTOR, 0, "dissipation_factor", "Dissipation factor", NULL},
277         {SR_MQ_QUALITY_FACTOR, 0, "quality_factor", "Quality factor", NULL},
278         {SR_MQ_PHASE_ANGLE, 0, "phase_angle", "Phase angle", NULL},
279         {SR_MQ_DIFFERENCE, 0, "difference", "Difference", NULL},
280         {SR_MQ_COUNT, 0, "count", "Count", NULL},
281         {SR_MQ_POWER_FACTOR, 0, "power_factor", "Power factor", NULL},
282         {SR_MQ_APPARENT_POWER, 0, "apparent_power", "Apparent power", NULL},
283         {SR_MQ_MASS, 0, "mass", "Mass", NULL},
284         {SR_MQ_HARMONIC_RATIO, 0, "harmonic_ratio", "Harmonic ratio", NULL},
285         {SR_MQ_ENERGY, 0, "energy", "Energy", NULL},
286         {SR_MQ_ELECTRIC_CHARGE, 0, "electric_charge", "Electric charge", NULL},
287         ALL_ZERO
288 };
289
290 /* Please use the same order as in enum sr_mqflag (libsigrok.h). */
291 static struct sr_key_info sr_key_info_mqflag[] = {
292         {SR_MQFLAG_AC, 0, "ac", "AC", NULL},
293         {SR_MQFLAG_DC, 0, "dc", "DC", NULL},
294         {SR_MQFLAG_RMS, 0, "rms", "RMS", NULL},
295         {SR_MQFLAG_DIODE, 0, "diode", "Diode", NULL},
296         {SR_MQFLAG_HOLD, 0, "hold", "Hold", NULL},
297         {SR_MQFLAG_MAX, 0, "max", "Max", NULL},
298         {SR_MQFLAG_MIN, 0, "min", "Min", NULL},
299         {SR_MQFLAG_AUTORANGE, 0, "auto_range", "Auto range", NULL},
300         {SR_MQFLAG_RELATIVE, 0, "relative", "Relative", NULL},
301         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_A, 0, "spl_freq_weight_a",
302                 "Frequency weighted (A)", NULL},
303         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_C, 0, "spl_freq_weight_c",
304                 "Frequency weighted (C)", NULL},
305         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_Z, 0, "spl_freq_weight_z",
306                 "Frequency weighted (Z)", NULL},
307         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_FLAT, 0, "spl_freq_weight_flat",
308                 "Frequency weighted (flat)", NULL},
309         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_TIME_WEIGHT_S, 0, "spl_time_weight_s",
310                 "Time weighted (S)", NULL},
311         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_TIME_WEIGHT_F, 0, "spl_time_weight_f",
312                 "Time weighted (F)", NULL},
313         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_LAT, 0, "spl_time_average", "Time-averaged (LEQ)", NULL},
314         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_PCT_OVER_ALARM, 0, "spl_pct_over_alarm",
315                 "Percentage over alarm", NULL},
316         {SR_MQFLAG_DURATION, 0, "duration", "Duration", NULL},
317         {SR_MQFLAG_AVG, 0, "average", "Average", NULL},
318         {SR_MQFLAG_REFERENCE, 0, "reference", "Reference", NULL},
319         {SR_MQFLAG_UNSTABLE, 0, "unstable", "Unstable", NULL},
320         {SR_MQFLAG_FOUR_WIRE, 0, "four_wire", "4-Wire", NULL},
321         ALL_ZERO
322 };
323
324 /* This must handle all the keys from enum sr_datatype (libsigrok.h). */
325 /** @private */
326 SR_PRIV const GVariantType *sr_variant_type_get(int datatype)
327 {
328         switch (datatype) {
329         case SR_T_INT32:
330                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_INT32;
331         case SR_T_UINT64:
332                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_UINT64;
333         case SR_T_STRING:
334                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_STRING;
335         case SR_T_BOOL:
336                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
337         case SR_T_FLOAT:
338                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_DOUBLE;
339         case SR_T_RATIONAL_PERIOD:
340         case SR_T_RATIONAL_VOLT:
341         case SR_T_UINT64_RANGE:
342         case SR_T_DOUBLE_RANGE:
343                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_TUPLE;
344         case SR_T_KEYVALUE:
345                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_DICTIONARY;
346         case SR_T_MQ:
347                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_TUPLE;
348         default:
349                 return NULL;
350         }
351 }
352
353 /** @private */
354 SR_PRIV int sr_variant_type_check(uint32_t key, GVariant *value)
355 {
356         const struct sr_key_info *info;
357         const GVariantType *type, *expected;
358         char *expected_string, *type_string;
359
360         info = sr_key_info_get(SR_KEY_CONFIG, key);
361         if (!info)
362                 return SR_OK;
363
364         expected = sr_variant_type_get(info->datatype);
365         type = g_variant_get_type(value);
366         if (!g_variant_type_equal(type, expected)
367                         && !g_variant_type_is_subtype_of(type, expected)) {
368                 expected_string = g_variant_type_dup_string(expected);
369                 type_string = g_variant_type_dup_string(type);
370                 sr_err("Wrong variant type for key '%s': expected '%s', got '%s'",
371                         info->name, expected_string, type_string);
372                 g_free(expected_string);
373                 g_free(type_string);
374                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
375         }
376
377         return SR_OK;
378 }
379
380 /**
381  * Return the list of supported hardware drivers.
382  *
383  * @param[in] ctx Pointer to a libsigrok context struct. Must not be NULL.
384  *
385  * @retval NULL The ctx argument was NULL, or there are no supported drivers.
386  * @retval Other Pointer to the NULL-terminated list of hardware drivers.
387  *               The user should NOT g_free() this list, sr_exit() will do that.
388  *
389  * @since 0.4.0
390  */
391 SR_API struct sr_dev_driver **sr_driver_list(const struct sr_context *ctx)
392 {
393         if (!ctx)
394                 return NULL;
395
396         return ctx->driver_list;
397 }
398
399 /**
400  * Initialize a hardware driver.
401  *
402  * This usually involves memory allocations and variable initializations
403  * within the driver, but _not_ scanning for attached devices.
404  * The API call sr_driver_scan() is used for that.
405  *
406  * @param ctx A libsigrok context object allocated by a previous call to
407  *            sr_init(). Must not be NULL.
408  * @param driver The driver to initialize. This must be a pointer to one of
409  *               the entries returned by sr_driver_list(). Must not be NULL.
410  *
411  * @retval SR_OK Success
412  * @retval SR_ERR_ARG Invalid parameter(s).
413  * @retval SR_ERR_BUG Internal errors.
414  * @retval other Another negative error code upon other errors.
415  *
416  * @since 0.2.0
417  */
418 SR_API int sr_driver_init(struct sr_context *ctx, struct sr_dev_driver *driver)
419 {
420         int ret;
421
422         if (!ctx) {
423                 sr_err("Invalid libsigrok context, can't initialize.");
424                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
425         }
426
427         if (!driver) {
428                 sr_err("Invalid driver, can't initialize.");
429                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
430         }
431
432         /* No log message here, too verbose and not very useful. */
433
434         if ((ret = driver->init(driver, ctx)) < 0)
435                 sr_err("Failed to initialize the driver: %d.", ret);
436
437         return ret;
438 }
439
440 /**
441  * Enumerate scan options supported by this driver.
442  *
443  * Before calling sr_driver_scan_options_list(), the user must have previously
444  * initialized the driver by calling sr_driver_init().
445  *
446  * @param driver The driver to enumerate options for. This must be a pointer
447  *               to one of the entries returned by sr_driver_list(). Must not
448  *               be NULL.
449  *
450  * @return A GArray * of uint32_t entries, or NULL on invalid arguments. Each
451  *         entry is a configuration key that is supported as a scan option.
452  *         The array must be freed by the caller using g_array_free().
453  *
454  * @since 0.4.0
455  */
456 SR_API GArray *sr_driver_scan_options_list(const struct sr_dev_driver *driver)
457 {
458         GVariant *gvar;
459         const uint32_t *opts;
460         gsize num_opts;
461         GArray *result;
462
463         if (sr_config_list(driver, NULL, NULL, SR_CONF_SCAN_OPTIONS, &gvar) != SR_OK)
464                 return NULL;
465
466         opts = g_variant_get_fixed_array(gvar, &num_opts, sizeof(uint32_t));
467
468         result = g_array_sized_new(FALSE, FALSE, sizeof(uint32_t), num_opts);
469
470         g_array_insert_vals(result, 0, opts, num_opts);
471
472         g_variant_unref(gvar);
473
474         return result;
475 }
476
477 static int check_options(struct sr_dev_driver *driver, GSList *options,
478                 uint32_t optlist_key, struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
479                 struct sr_channel_group *cg)
480 {
481         struct sr_config *src;
482         const struct sr_key_info *srci;
483         GVariant *gvar_opts;
484         GSList *l;
485         const uint32_t *opts;
486         gsize num_opts, i;
487         int ret;
488
489         if (sr_config_list(driver, sdi, cg, optlist_key, &gvar_opts) != SR_OK) {
490                 /* Driver publishes no options for this optlist. */
491                 return SR_ERR;
492         }
493
494         ret = SR_OK;
495         opts = g_variant_get_fixed_array(gvar_opts, &num_opts, sizeof(uint32_t));
496         for (l = options; l; l = l->next) {
497                 src = l->data;
498                 for (i = 0; i < num_opts; i++) {
499                         if (opts[i] == src->key)
500                                 break;
501                 }
502                 if (i == num_opts) {
503                         if (!(srci = sr_key_info_get(SR_KEY_CONFIG, src->key)))
504                                 /* Shouldn't happen. */
505                                 sr_err("Invalid option %d.", src->key);
506                         else
507                                 sr_err("Invalid option '%s'.", srci->id);
508                         ret = SR_ERR_ARG;
509                         break;
510                 }
511                 if (sr_variant_type_check(src->key, src->data) != SR_OK) {
512                         ret = SR_ERR_ARG;
513                         break;
514                 }
515         }
516         g_variant_unref(gvar_opts);
517
518         return ret;
519 }
520
521 /**
522  * Tell a hardware driver to scan for devices.
523  *
524  * In addition to the detection, the devices that are found are also
525  * initialized automatically. On some devices, this involves a firmware upload,
526  * or other such measures.
527  *
528  * The order in which the system is scanned for devices is not specified. The
529  * caller should not assume or rely on any specific order.
530  *
531  * Before calling sr_driver_scan(), the user must have previously initialized
532  * the driver by calling sr_driver_init().
533  *
534  * @param driver The driver that should scan. This must be a pointer to one of
535  *               the entries returned by sr_driver_list(). Must not be NULL.
536  * @param options A list of 'struct sr_hwopt' options to pass to the driver's
537  *                scanner. Can be NULL/empty.
538  *
539  * @return A GSList * of 'struct sr_dev_inst', or NULL if no devices were
540  *         found (or errors were encountered). This list must be freed by the
541  *         caller using g_slist_free(), but without freeing the data pointed
542  *         to in the list.
543  *
544  * @since 0.2.0
545  */
546 SR_API GSList *sr_driver_scan(struct sr_dev_driver *driver, GSList *options)
547 {
548         GSList *l;
549
550         if (!driver) {
551                 sr_err("Invalid driver, can't scan for devices.");
552                 return NULL;
553         }
554
555         if (!driver->context) {
556                 sr_err("Driver not initialized, can't scan for devices.");
557                 return NULL;
558         }
559
560         if (options) {
561                 if (check_options(driver, options, SR_CONF_SCAN_OPTIONS, NULL, NULL) != SR_OK)
562                         return NULL;
563         }
564
565         l = driver->scan(driver, options);
566
567         sr_spew("Scan found %d devices (%s).", g_slist_length(l), driver->name);
568
569         return l;
570 }
571
572 /**
573  * Call driver cleanup function for all drivers.
574  *
575  * @param[in] ctx Pointer to a libsigrok context struct. Must not be NULL.
576  *
577  * @private
578  */
579 SR_PRIV void sr_hw_cleanup_all(const struct sr_context *ctx)
580 {
581         int i;
582         struct sr_dev_driver **drivers;
583
584         if (!ctx)
585                 return;
586
587         sr_dbg("Cleaning up all drivers.");
588
589         drivers = sr_driver_list(ctx);
590         for (i = 0; drivers[i]; i++) {
591                 if (drivers[i]->cleanup)
592                         drivers[i]->cleanup(drivers[i]);
593                 drivers[i]->context = NULL;
594         }
595 }
596
597 /**
598  * Allocate struct sr_config.
599  *
600  * A floating reference can be passed in for data.
601  *
602  * @param key The config key to use.
603  * @param data The GVariant data to use.
604  *
605  * @return The newly allocated struct sr_config. This function is assumed
606  *         to never fail.
607  *
608  * @private
609  */
610 SR_PRIV struct sr_config *sr_config_new(uint32_t key, GVariant *data)
611 {
612         struct sr_config *src;
613
614         src = g_malloc0(sizeof(struct sr_config));
615         src->key = key;
616         src->data = g_variant_ref_sink(data);
617
618         return src;
619 }
620
621 /**
622  * Free struct sr_config.
623  *
624  * @private
625  */
626 SR_PRIV void sr_config_free(struct sr_config *src)
627 {
628         if (!src || !src->data) {
629                 sr_err("%s: invalid data!", __func__);
630                 return;
631         }
632
633         g_variant_unref(src->data);
634         g_free(src);
635 }
636
637 /** @private */
638 SR_PRIV int sr_dev_acquisition_start(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
639 {
640         if (!sdi || !sdi->driver) {
641                 sr_err("%s: Invalid arguments.", __func__);
642                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
643         }
644
645         if (sdi->status != SR_ST_ACTIVE) {
646                 sr_err("%s: Device instance not active, can't start.",
647                         sdi->driver->name);
648                 return SR_ERR_DEV_CLOSED;
649         }
650
651         sr_dbg("%s: Starting acquisition.", sdi->driver->name);
652
653         return sdi->driver->dev_acquisition_start(sdi);
654 }
655
656 /** @private */
657 SR_PRIV int sr_dev_acquisition_stop(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
658 {
659         if (!sdi || !sdi->driver) {
660                 sr_err("%s: Invalid arguments.", __func__);
661                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
662         }
663
664         if (sdi->status != SR_ST_ACTIVE) {
665                 sr_err("%s: Device instance not active, can't stop.",
666                         sdi->driver->name);
667                 return SR_ERR_DEV_CLOSED;
668         }
669
670         sr_dbg("%s: Stopping acquisition.", sdi->driver->name);
671
672         return sdi->driver->dev_acquisition_stop(sdi);
673 }
674
675 static void log_key(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
676         const struct sr_channel_group *cg, uint32_t key, unsigned int op,
677         GVariant *data)
678 {
679         const char *opstr;
680         const struct sr_key_info *srci;
681         gchar *tmp_str;
682
683         /* Don't log SR_CONF_DEVICE_OPTIONS, it's verbose and not too useful. */
684         if (key == SR_CONF_DEVICE_OPTIONS)
685                 return;
686
687         opstr = op == SR_CONF_GET ? "get" : op == SR_CONF_SET ? "set" : "list";
688         srci = sr_key_info_get(SR_KEY_CONFIG, key);
689
690         tmp_str = g_variant_print(data, TRUE);
691         sr_spew("sr_config_%s(): key %d (%s) sdi %p cg %s -> %s", opstr, key,
692                 srci ? srci->id : "NULL", sdi, cg ? cg->name : "NULL",
693                 data ? tmp_str : "NULL");
694         g_free(tmp_str);
695 }
696
697 static int check_key(const struct sr_dev_driver *driver,
698                 const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi, const struct sr_channel_group *cg,
699                 uint32_t key, unsigned int op, GVariant *data)
700 {
701         const struct sr_key_info *srci;
702         gsize num_opts, i;
703         GVariant *gvar_opts;
704         const uint32_t *opts;
705         uint32_t pub_opt;
706         const char *suffix;
707         const char *opstr;
708
709         if (sdi && cg)
710                 suffix = " for this device instance and channel group";
711         else if (sdi)
712                 suffix = " for this device instance";
713         else
714                 suffix = "";
715
716         if (!(srci = sr_key_info_get(SR_KEY_CONFIG, key))) {
717                 sr_err("Invalid key %d.", key);
718                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
719         }
720         opstr = op == SR_CONF_GET ? "get" : op == SR_CONF_SET ? "set" : "list";
721
722         switch (key) {
723         case SR_CONF_LIMIT_MSEC:
724         case SR_CONF_LIMIT_SAMPLES:
725         case SR_CONF_SAMPLERATE:
726                 /* Setting any of these to 0 is not useful. */
727                 if (op != SR_CONF_SET || !data)
728                         break;
729                 if (g_variant_get_uint64(data) == 0) {
730                         sr_err("Cannot set '%s' to 0.", srci->id);
731                         return SR_ERR_ARG;
732                 }
733                 break;
734         case SR_CONF_CAPTURE_RATIO:
735                 /* Capture ratio must always be between 0 and 100. */
736                 if (op != SR_CONF_SET || !data)
737                         break;
738                 if (g_variant_get_uint64(data) > 100) {
739                         sr_err("Capture ratio must be 0..100.");
740                         return SR_ERR_ARG;
741                 }
742                 break;
743         }
744
745         if (sr_config_list(driver, sdi, cg, SR_CONF_DEVICE_OPTIONS, &gvar_opts) != SR_OK) {
746                 /* Driver publishes no options. */
747                 sr_err("No options available%s.", suffix);
748                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
749         }
750         opts = g_variant_get_fixed_array(gvar_opts, &num_opts, sizeof(uint32_t));
751         pub_opt = 0;
752         for (i = 0; i < num_opts; i++) {
753                 if ((opts[i] & SR_CONF_MASK) == key) {
754                         pub_opt = opts[i];
755                         break;
756                 }
757         }
758         g_variant_unref(gvar_opts);
759         if (!pub_opt) {
760                 sr_err("Option '%s' not available%s.", srci->id, suffix);
761                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
762         }
763
764         if (!(pub_opt & op)) {
765                 sr_err("Option '%s' not available to %s%s.", srci->id, opstr, suffix);
766                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
767         }
768
769         return SR_OK;
770 }
771
772 /**
773  * Query value of a configuration key at the given driver or device instance.
774  *
775  * @param[in] driver The sr_dev_driver struct to query. Must not be NULL.
776  * @param[in] sdi (optional) If the key is specific to a device, this must
777  *            contain a pointer to the struct sr_dev_inst to be checked.
778  *            Otherwise it must be NULL. If sdi is != NULL, sdi->priv must
779  *            also be != NULL.
780  * @param[in] cg The channel group on the device for which to list the
781  *               values, or NULL.
782  * @param[in] key The configuration key (SR_CONF_*).
783  * @param[in,out] data Pointer to a GVariant where the value will be stored.
784  *             Must not be NULL. The caller is given ownership of the GVariant
785  *             and must thus decrease the refcount after use. However if
786  *             this function returns an error code, the field should be
787  *             considered unused, and should not be unreferenced.
788  *
789  * @retval SR_OK Success.
790  * @retval SR_ERR Error.
791  * @retval SR_ERR_ARG The driver doesn't know that key, but this is not to be
792  *         interpreted as an error by the caller; merely as an indication
793  *         that it's not applicable.
794  *
795  * @since 0.3.0
796  */
797 SR_API int sr_config_get(const struct sr_dev_driver *driver,
798                 const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
799                 const struct sr_channel_group *cg,
800                 uint32_t key, GVariant **data)
801 {
802         int ret;
803
804         if (!driver || !data)
805                 return SR_ERR;
806
807         if (!driver->config_get)
808                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
809
810         if (check_key(driver, sdi, cg, key, SR_CONF_GET, NULL) != SR_OK)
811                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
812
813         if (sdi && !sdi->priv) {
814                 sr_err("Can't get config (sdi != NULL, sdi->priv == NULL).");
815                 return SR_ERR;
816         }
817
818         if ((ret = driver->config_get(key, data, sdi, cg)) == SR_OK) {
819                 log_key(sdi, cg, key, SR_CONF_GET, *data);
820                 /* Got a floating reference from the driver. Sink it here,
821                  * caller will need to unref when done with it. */
822                 g_variant_ref_sink(*data);
823         }
824
825         if (ret == SR_ERR_CHANNEL_GROUP)
826                 sr_err("%s: No channel group specified.",
827                         (sdi) ? sdi->driver->name : "unknown");
828
829         return ret;
830 }
831
832 /**
833  * Set value of a configuration key in a device instance.
834  *
835  * @param[in] sdi The device instance. Must not be NULL. sdi->driver and
836  *                sdi->priv must not be NULL either.
837  * @param[in] cg The channel group on the device for which to list the
838  *                    values, or NULL.
839  * @param[in] key The configuration key (SR_CONF_*).
840  * @param data The new value for the key, as a GVariant with GVariantType
841  *        appropriate to that key. A floating reference can be passed
842  *        in; its refcount will be sunk and unreferenced after use.
843  *
844  * @retval SR_OK Success.
845  * @retval SR_ERR Error.
846  * @retval SR_ERR_ARG The driver doesn't know that key, but this is not to be
847  *         interpreted as an error by the caller; merely as an indication
848  *         that it's not applicable.
849  *
850  * @since 0.3.0
851  */
852 SR_API int sr_config_set(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
853                 const struct sr_channel_group *cg,
854                 uint32_t key, GVariant *data)
855 {
856         int ret;
857
858         g_variant_ref_sink(data);
859
860         if (!sdi || !sdi->driver || !sdi->priv || !data)
861                 ret = SR_ERR;
862         else if (!sdi->driver->config_set)
863                 ret = SR_ERR_ARG;
864         else if (sdi->status != SR_ST_ACTIVE) {
865                 sr_err("%s: Device instance not active, can't set config.",
866                         sdi->driver->name);
867                 ret = SR_ERR_DEV_CLOSED;
868         } else if (check_key(sdi->driver, sdi, cg, key, SR_CONF_SET, data) != SR_OK)
869                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
870         else if ((ret = sr_variant_type_check(key, data)) == SR_OK) {
871                 log_key(sdi, cg, key, SR_CONF_SET, data);
872                 ret = sdi->driver->config_set(key, data, sdi, cg);
873         }
874
875         g_variant_unref(data);
876
877         if (ret == SR_ERR_CHANNEL_GROUP)
878                 sr_err("%s: No channel group specified.",
879                         (sdi) ? sdi->driver->name : "unknown");
880
881         return ret;
882 }
883
884 /**
885  * Apply configuration settings to the device hardware.
886  *
887  * @param sdi The device instance.
888  *
889  * @return SR_OK upon success or SR_ERR in case of error.
890  *
891  * @since 0.3.0
892  */
893 SR_API int sr_config_commit(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
894 {
895         int ret;
896
897         if (!sdi || !sdi->driver)
898                 ret = SR_ERR;
899         else if (!sdi->driver->config_commit)
900                 ret = SR_OK;
901         else if (sdi->status != SR_ST_ACTIVE) {
902                 sr_err("%s: Device instance not active, can't commit config.",
903                         sdi->driver->name);
904                 ret = SR_ERR_DEV_CLOSED;
905         } else
906                 ret = sdi->driver->config_commit(sdi);
907
908         return ret;
909 }
910
911 /**
912  * List all possible values for a configuration key.
913  *
914  * @param[in] driver The sr_dev_driver struct to query. Must not be NULL.
915  * @param[in] sdi (optional) If the key is specific to a device instance, this
916  *            must contain a pointer to the struct sr_dev_inst to be checked.
917  *            Otherwise it must be NULL. If sdi is != NULL, sdi->priv must
918  *            also be != NULL.
919  * @param[in] cg The channel group on the device instance for which to list
920  *            the values, or NULL. If this device instance doesn't
921  *            have channel groups, this must not be != NULL.
922  *            If cg is NULL, this function will return the "common" device
923  *            instance options that are channel-group independent. Otherwise
924  *            it will return the channel-group specific options.
925  * @param[in] key The configuration key (SR_CONF_*).
926  * @param[in,out] data A pointer to a GVariant where the list will be stored.
927  *                The caller is given ownership of the GVariant and must thus
928  *                unref the GVariant after use. However if this function
929  *                returns an error code, the field should be considered
930  *                unused, and should not be unreferenced.
931  *
932  * @retval SR_OK Success.
933  * @retval SR_ERR Error.
934  * @retval SR_ERR_ARG The driver doesn't know that key, but this is not to be
935  *         interpreted as an error by the caller; merely as an indication
936  *         that it's not applicable.
937  *
938  * @since 0.3.0
939  */
940 SR_API int sr_config_list(const struct sr_dev_driver *driver,
941                 const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
942                 const struct sr_channel_group *cg,
943                 uint32_t key, GVariant **data)
944 {
945         int ret;
946
947         if (!driver || !data)
948                 return SR_ERR;
949
950         if (!driver->config_list)
951                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
952
953         if (key != SR_CONF_SCAN_OPTIONS && key != SR_CONF_DEVICE_OPTIONS) {
954                 if (check_key(driver, sdi, cg, key, SR_CONF_LIST, NULL) != SR_OK)
955                         return SR_ERR_ARG;
956         }
957
958         if (sdi && !sdi->priv) {
959                 sr_err("Can't list config (sdi != NULL, sdi->priv == NULL).");
960                 return SR_ERR;
961         }
962
963         if (key != SR_CONF_SCAN_OPTIONS && key != SR_CONF_DEVICE_OPTIONS && !sdi) {
964                 sr_err("Config keys other than SR_CONF_SCAN_OPTIONS and "
965                        "SR_CONF_DEVICE_OPTIONS always need an sdi.");
966                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
967         }
968
969         if (cg && sdi && !sdi->channel_groups) {
970                 sr_err("Can't list config for channel group, there are none.");
971                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
972         }
973
974         if (cg && sdi && !g_slist_find(sdi->channel_groups, cg)) {
975                 sr_err("If a channel group is specified, it must be a valid one.");
976                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
977         }
978
979         if (cg && !sdi) {
980                 sr_err("Need sdi when a channel group is specified.");
981                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
982         }
983
984         if ((ret = driver->config_list(key, data, sdi, cg)) == SR_OK) {
985                 log_key(sdi, cg, key, SR_CONF_LIST, *data);
986                 g_variant_ref_sink(*data);
987         }
988
989         if (ret == SR_ERR_CHANNEL_GROUP)
990                 sr_err("%s: No channel group specified.",
991                         (sdi) ? sdi->driver->name : "unknown");
992
993         return ret;
994 }
995
996 static struct sr_key_info *get_keytable(int keytype)
997 {
998         struct sr_key_info *table;
999
1000         switch (keytype) {
1001         case SR_KEY_CONFIG:
1002                 table = sr_key_info_config;
1003                 break;
1004         case SR_KEY_MQ:
1005                 table = sr_key_info_mq;
1006                 break;
1007         case SR_KEY_MQFLAGS:
1008                 table = sr_key_info_mqflag;
1009                 break;
1010         default:
1011                 sr_err("Invalid keytype %d", keytype);
1012                 return NULL;
1013         }
1014
1015         return table;
1016 }
1017
1018 /**
1019  * Get information about a key, by key.
1020  *
1021  * @param[in] keytype The namespace the key is in.
1022  * @param[in] key The key to find.
1023  *
1024  * @return A pointer to a struct sr_key_info, or NULL if the key
1025  *         was not found.
1026  *
1027  * @since 0.3.0
1028  */
1029 SR_API const struct sr_key_info *sr_key_info_get(int keytype, uint32_t key)
1030 {
1031         struct sr_key_info *table;
1032         int i;
1033
1034         if (!(table = get_keytable(keytype)))
1035                 return NULL;
1036
1037         for (i = 0; table[i].key; i++) {
1038                 if (table[i].key == key)
1039                         return &table[i];
1040         }
1041
1042         return NULL;
1043 }
1044
1045 /**
1046  * Get information about a key, by name.
1047  *
1048  * @param[in] keytype The namespace the key is in.
1049  * @param[in] keyid The key id string.
1050  *
1051  * @return A pointer to a struct sr_key_info, or NULL if the key
1052  *         was not found.
1053  *
1054  * @since 0.2.0
1055  */
1056 SR_API const struct sr_key_info *sr_key_info_name_get(int keytype, const char *keyid)
1057 {
1058         struct sr_key_info *table;
1059         int i;
1060
1061         if (!(table = get_keytable(keytype)))
1062                 return NULL;
1063
1064         for (i = 0; table[i].key; i++) {
1065                 if (!table[i].id)
1066                         continue;
1067                 if (!strcmp(table[i].id, keyid))
1068                         return &table[i];
1069         }
1070
1071         return NULL;
1072 }
1073
1074 /** @} */