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1 /*
2  * This file is part of the libsigrok project.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2013 Bert Vermeulen <bert@biot.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19
20 #include <config.h>
21 #include <stdlib.h>
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include <sys/types.h>
24 #include <dirent.h>
25 #include <string.h>
26 #include <glib.h>
27 #include <libsigrok/libsigrok.h>
28 #include "libsigrok-internal.h"
29
30 /** @cond PRIVATE */
31 #define LOG_PREFIX "hwdriver"
32 /** @endcond */
33
34 /**
35  * @file
36  *
37  * Hardware driver handling in libsigrok.
38  */
39
40 /**
41  * @defgroup grp_driver Hardware drivers
42  *
43  * Hardware driver handling in libsigrok.
44  *
45  * @{
46  */
47
48 /* Please use the same order/grouping as in enum sr_configkey (libsigrok.h). */
49 static struct sr_key_info sr_key_info_config[] = {
50         /* Device classes */
51         {SR_CONF_LOGIC_ANALYZER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Logic analyzer", NULL},
52         {SR_CONF_OSCILLOSCOPE, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Oscilloscope", NULL},
53         {SR_CONF_MULTIMETER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Multimeter", NULL},
54         {SR_CONF_DEMO_DEV, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Demo device", NULL},
55         {SR_CONF_SOUNDLEVELMETER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Sound level meter", NULL},
56         {SR_CONF_THERMOMETER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Thermometer", NULL},
57         {SR_CONF_HYGROMETER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Hygrometer", NULL},
58         {SR_CONF_ENERGYMETER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Energy meter", NULL},
59         {SR_CONF_DEMODULATOR, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Demodulator", NULL},
60         {SR_CONF_POWER_SUPPLY, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Power supply", NULL},
61         {SR_CONF_LCRMETER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "LCR meter", NULL},
62         {SR_CONF_ELECTRONIC_LOAD, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Electronic load", NULL},
63         {SR_CONF_SCALE, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Scale", NULL},
64         {SR_CONF_SIGNAL_GENERATOR, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Signal generator", NULL},
65         {SR_CONF_POWERMETER, SR_T_STRING, NULL, "Power meter", NULL},
66
67         /* Driver scan options */
68         {SR_CONF_CONN, SR_T_STRING, "conn",
69                 "Connection", NULL},
70         {SR_CONF_SERIALCOMM, SR_T_STRING, "serialcomm",
71                 "Serial communication", NULL},
72         {SR_CONF_MODBUSADDR, SR_T_UINT64, "modbusaddr",
73                 "Modbus slave address", NULL},
74
75         /* Device (or channel group) configuration */
76         {SR_CONF_SAMPLERATE, SR_T_UINT64, "samplerate",
77                 "Sample rate", NULL},
78         {SR_CONF_CAPTURE_RATIO, SR_T_UINT64, "captureratio",
79                 "Pre-trigger capture ratio", NULL},
80         {SR_CONF_PATTERN_MODE, SR_T_STRING, "pattern",
81                 "Pattern", NULL},
82         {SR_CONF_RLE, SR_T_BOOL, "rle",
83                 "Run length encoding", NULL},
84         {SR_CONF_TRIGGER_SLOPE, SR_T_STRING, "triggerslope",
85                 "Trigger slope", NULL},
86         {SR_CONF_AVERAGING, SR_T_BOOL, "averaging",
87                 "Averaging", NULL},
88         {SR_CONF_AVG_SAMPLES, SR_T_UINT64, "avg_samples",
89                 "Number of samples to average over", NULL},
90         {SR_CONF_TRIGGER_SOURCE, SR_T_STRING, "triggersource",
91                 "Trigger source", NULL},
92         {SR_CONF_HORIZ_TRIGGERPOS, SR_T_FLOAT, "horiz_triggerpos",
93                 "Horizontal trigger position", NULL},
94         {SR_CONF_BUFFERSIZE, SR_T_UINT64, "buffersize",
95                 "Buffer size", NULL},
96         {SR_CONF_TIMEBASE, SR_T_RATIONAL_PERIOD, "timebase",
97                 "Time base", NULL},
98         {SR_CONF_FILTER, SR_T_BOOL, "filter",
99                 "Filter", NULL},
100         {SR_CONF_VDIV, SR_T_RATIONAL_VOLT, "vdiv",
101                 "Volts/div", NULL},
102         {SR_CONF_COUPLING, SR_T_STRING, "coupling",
103                 "Coupling", NULL},
104         {SR_CONF_TRIGGER_MATCH, SR_T_INT32, "triggermatch",
105                 "Trigger matches", NULL},
106         {SR_CONF_SAMPLE_INTERVAL, SR_T_UINT64, "sample_interval",
107                 "Sample interval", NULL},
108         {SR_CONF_NUM_HDIV, SR_T_INT32, "num_hdiv",
109                 "Number of horizontal divisions", NULL},
110         {SR_CONF_NUM_VDIV, SR_T_INT32, "num_vdiv",
111                 "Number of vertical divisions", NULL},
112         {SR_CONF_SPL_WEIGHT_FREQ, SR_T_STRING, "spl_weight_freq",
113                 "Sound pressure level frequency weighting", NULL},
114         {SR_CONF_SPL_WEIGHT_TIME, SR_T_STRING, "spl_weight_time",
115                 "Sound pressure level time weighting", NULL},
116         {SR_CONF_SPL_MEASUREMENT_RANGE, SR_T_UINT64_RANGE, "spl_meas_range",
117                 "Sound pressure level measurement range", NULL},
118         {SR_CONF_HOLD_MAX, SR_T_BOOL, "hold_max",
119                 "Hold max", NULL},
120         {SR_CONF_HOLD_MIN, SR_T_BOOL, "hold_min",
121                 "Hold min", NULL},
122         {SR_CONF_VOLTAGE_THRESHOLD, SR_T_DOUBLE_RANGE, "voltage_threshold",
123                 "Voltage threshold", NULL },
124         {SR_CONF_EXTERNAL_CLOCK, SR_T_BOOL, "external_clock",
125                 "External clock mode", NULL},
126         {SR_CONF_SWAP, SR_T_BOOL, "swap",
127                 "Swap channel order", NULL},
128         {SR_CONF_CENTER_FREQUENCY, SR_T_UINT64, "center_frequency",
129                 "Center frequency", NULL},
130         {SR_CONF_NUM_LOGIC_CHANNELS, SR_T_INT32, "logic_channels",
131                 "Number of logic channels", NULL},
132         {SR_CONF_NUM_ANALOG_CHANNELS, SR_T_INT32, "analog_channels",
133                 "Number of analog channels", NULL},
134         {SR_CONF_VOLTAGE, SR_T_FLOAT, "voltage",
135                 "Current voltage", NULL},
136         {SR_CONF_VOLTAGE_TARGET, SR_T_FLOAT, "voltage_target",
137                 "Voltage target", NULL},
138         {SR_CONF_CURRENT, SR_T_FLOAT, "current",
139                 "Current current", NULL},
140         {SR_CONF_CURRENT_LIMIT, SR_T_FLOAT, "current_limit",
141                 "Current limit", NULL},
142         {SR_CONF_ENABLED, SR_T_BOOL, "enabled",
143                 "Channel enabled", NULL},
144         {SR_CONF_CHANNEL_CONFIG, SR_T_STRING, "channel_config",
145                 "Channel modes", NULL},
146         {SR_CONF_OVER_VOLTAGE_PROTECTION_ENABLED, SR_T_BOOL, "ovp_enabled",
147                 "Over-voltage protection enabled", NULL},
148         {SR_CONF_OVER_VOLTAGE_PROTECTION_ACTIVE, SR_T_BOOL, "ovp_active",
149                 "Over-voltage protection active", NULL},
150         {SR_CONF_OVER_VOLTAGE_PROTECTION_THRESHOLD, SR_T_FLOAT, "ovp_threshold",
151                 "Over-voltage protection threshold", NULL},
152         {SR_CONF_OVER_CURRENT_PROTECTION_ENABLED, SR_T_BOOL, "ocp_enabled",
153                 "Over-current protection enabled", NULL},
154         {SR_CONF_OVER_CURRENT_PROTECTION_ACTIVE, SR_T_BOOL, "ocp_active",
155                 "Over-current protection active", NULL},
156         {SR_CONF_OVER_CURRENT_PROTECTION_THRESHOLD, SR_T_FLOAT, "ocp_threshold",
157                 "Over-current protection threshold", NULL},
158         {SR_CONF_CLOCK_EDGE, SR_T_STRING, "clock_edge",
159                 "Clock edge", NULL},
160         {SR_CONF_AMPLITUDE, SR_T_FLOAT, "amplitude",
161                 "Amplitude", NULL},
162         {SR_CONF_REGULATION, SR_T_STRING, "regulation",
163                 "Channel regulation", NULL},
164         {SR_CONF_OVER_TEMPERATURE_PROTECTION, SR_T_BOOL, "otp",
165                 "Over-temperature protection", NULL},
166         {SR_CONF_OUTPUT_FREQUENCY, SR_T_FLOAT, "output_frequency",
167                 "Output frequency", NULL},
168         {SR_CONF_OUTPUT_FREQUENCY_TARGET, SR_T_FLOAT, "output_frequency_target",
169                 "Output frequency target", NULL},
170         {SR_CONF_MEASURED_QUANTITY, SR_T_MQ, "measured_quantity",
171                 "Measured quantity", NULL},
172         {SR_CONF_EQUIV_CIRCUIT_MODEL, SR_T_STRING, "equiv_circuit_model",
173                 "Equivalent circuit model", NULL},
174         {SR_CONF_OVER_TEMPERATURE_PROTECTION_ACTIVE, SR_T_BOOL, "otp_active",
175                 "Over-temperature protection active", NULL},
176         {SR_CONF_UNDER_VOLTAGE_CONDITION, SR_T_BOOL, "uvc",
177                 "Under-voltage condition", NULL},
178         {SR_CONF_UNDER_VOLTAGE_CONDITION_ACTIVE, SR_T_BOOL, "uvc_active",
179                 "Under-voltage condition active", NULL},
180         {SR_CONF_UNDER_VOLTAGE_CONDITION_THRESHOLD, SR_T_FLOAT, "uvc_threshold",
181                 "Under-voltage condition threshold", NULL},
182         {SR_CONF_TRIGGER_LEVEL, SR_T_FLOAT, "triggerlevel",
183                 "Trigger level", NULL},
184         {SR_CONF_EXTERNAL_CLOCK_SOURCE, SR_T_STRING, "external_clock_source",
185                 "External clock source", NULL},
186         {SR_CONF_OFFSET, SR_T_FLOAT, "offset",
187                 "Offset", NULL},
188         {SR_CONF_TRIGGER_PATTERN, SR_T_STRING, "triggerpattern",
189                 "Trigger pattern", NULL},
190         {SR_CONF_HIGH_RESOLUTION, SR_T_BOOL, "highresolution",
191                 "High resolution", NULL},
192         {SR_CONF_PEAK_DETECTION, SR_T_BOOL, "peakdetection",
193                 "Peak detection", NULL},
194         {SR_CONF_LOGIC_THRESHOLD, SR_T_STRING, "logic_threshold",
195                 "Logic threshold (predefined)", NULL},
196         {SR_CONF_LOGIC_THRESHOLD_CUSTOM, SR_T_FLOAT, "logic_threshold_custom",
197                 "Logic threshold (custom)", NULL},
198         {SR_CONF_RANGE, SR_T_STRING, "range",
199                 "Range", NULL},
200         {SR_CONF_DIGITS, SR_T_STRING, "digits",
201                 "Digits", NULL},
202
203         /* Special stuff */
204         {SR_CONF_SESSIONFILE, SR_T_STRING, "sessionfile",
205                 "Session file", NULL},
206         {SR_CONF_CAPTUREFILE, SR_T_STRING, "capturefile",
207                 "Capture file", NULL},
208         {SR_CONF_CAPTURE_UNITSIZE, SR_T_UINT64, "capture_unitsize",
209                 "Capture unitsize", NULL},
210         {SR_CONF_POWER_OFF, SR_T_BOOL, "power_off",
211                 "Power off", NULL},
212         {SR_CONF_DATA_SOURCE, SR_T_STRING, "data_source",
213                 "Data source", NULL},
214         {SR_CONF_PROBE_FACTOR, SR_T_UINT64, "probe_factor",
215                 "Probe factor", NULL},
216         {SR_CONF_ADC_POWERLINE_CYCLES, SR_T_FLOAT, "nplc",
217                 "Number of ADC powerline cycles", NULL},
218
219         /* Acquisition modes, sample limiting */
220         {SR_CONF_LIMIT_MSEC, SR_T_UINT64, "limit_time",
221                 "Time limit", NULL},
222         {SR_CONF_LIMIT_SAMPLES, SR_T_UINT64, "limit_samples",
223                 "Sample limit", NULL},
224         {SR_CONF_LIMIT_FRAMES, SR_T_UINT64, "limit_frames",
225                 "Frame limit", NULL},
226         {SR_CONF_CONTINUOUS, SR_T_BOOL, "continuous",
227                 "Continuous sampling", NULL},
228         {SR_CONF_DATALOG, SR_T_BOOL, "datalog",
229                 "Datalog", NULL},
230         {SR_CONF_DEVICE_MODE, SR_T_STRING, "device_mode",
231                 "Device mode", NULL},
232         {SR_CONF_TEST_MODE, SR_T_STRING, "test_mode",
233                 "Test mode", NULL},
234
235         ALL_ZERO
236 };
237
238 /* Please use the same order as in enum sr_mq (libsigrok.h). */
239 static struct sr_key_info sr_key_info_mq[] = {
240         {SR_MQ_VOLTAGE, 0, "voltage", "Voltage", NULL},
241         {SR_MQ_CURRENT, 0, "current", "Current", NULL},
242         {SR_MQ_RESISTANCE, 0, "resistance", "Resistance", NULL},
243         {SR_MQ_CAPACITANCE, 0, "capacitance", "Capacitance", NULL},
244         {SR_MQ_TEMPERATURE, 0, "temperature", "Temperature", NULL},
245         {SR_MQ_FREQUENCY, 0, "frequency", "Frequency", NULL},
246         {SR_MQ_DUTY_CYCLE, 0, "duty_cycle", "Duty cycle", NULL},
247         {SR_MQ_CONTINUITY, 0, "continuity", "Continuity", NULL},
248         {SR_MQ_PULSE_WIDTH, 0, "pulse_width", "Pulse width", NULL},
249         {SR_MQ_CONDUCTANCE, 0, "conductance", "Conductance", NULL},
250         {SR_MQ_POWER, 0, "power", "Power", NULL},
251         {SR_MQ_GAIN, 0, "gain", "Gain", NULL},
252         {SR_MQ_SOUND_PRESSURE_LEVEL, 0, "spl", "Sound pressure level", NULL},
253         {SR_MQ_CARBON_MONOXIDE, 0, "co", "Carbon monoxide", NULL},
254         {SR_MQ_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY, 0, "rh", "Relative humidity", NULL},
255         {SR_MQ_TIME, 0, "time", "Time", NULL},
256         {SR_MQ_WIND_SPEED, 0, "wind_speed", "Wind speed", NULL},
257         {SR_MQ_PRESSURE, 0, "pressure", "Pressure", NULL},
258         {SR_MQ_PARALLEL_INDUCTANCE, 0, "parallel_inductance", "Parallel inductance", NULL},
259         {SR_MQ_PARALLEL_CAPACITANCE, 0, "parallel_capacitance", "Parallel capacitance", NULL},
260         {SR_MQ_PARALLEL_RESISTANCE, 0, "parallel_resistance", "Parallel resistance", NULL},
261         {SR_MQ_SERIES_INDUCTANCE, 0, "series_inductance", "Series inductance", NULL},
262         {SR_MQ_SERIES_CAPACITANCE, 0, "series_capacitance", "Series capacitance", NULL},
263         {SR_MQ_SERIES_RESISTANCE, 0, "series_resistance", "Series resistance", NULL},
264         {SR_MQ_DISSIPATION_FACTOR, 0, "dissipation_factor", "Dissipation factor", NULL},
265         {SR_MQ_QUALITY_FACTOR, 0, "quality_factor", "Quality factor", NULL},
266         {SR_MQ_PHASE_ANGLE, 0, "phase_angle", "Phase angle", NULL},
267         {SR_MQ_DIFFERENCE, 0, "difference", "Difference", NULL},
268         {SR_MQ_COUNT, 0, "count", "Count", NULL},
269         {SR_MQ_POWER_FACTOR, 0, "power_factor", "Power factor", NULL},
270         {SR_MQ_APPARENT_POWER, 0, "apparent_power", "Apparent power", NULL},
271         {SR_MQ_MASS, 0, "mass", "Mass", NULL},
272         {SR_MQ_HARMONIC_RATIO, 0, "harmonic_ratio", "Harmonic ratio", NULL},
273         {SR_MQ_ENERGY, 0, "energy", "Energy", NULL},
274         ALL_ZERO
275 };
276
277 /* Please use the same order as in enum sr_mqflag (libsigrok.h). */
278 static struct sr_key_info sr_key_info_mqflag[] = {
279         {SR_MQFLAG_AC, 0, "ac", "AC", NULL},
280         {SR_MQFLAG_DC, 0, "dc", "DC", NULL},
281         {SR_MQFLAG_RMS, 0, "rms", "RMS", NULL},
282         {SR_MQFLAG_DIODE, 0, "diode", "Diode", NULL},
283         {SR_MQFLAG_HOLD, 0, "hold", "Hold", NULL},
284         {SR_MQFLAG_MAX, 0, "max", "Max", NULL},
285         {SR_MQFLAG_MIN, 0, "min", "Min", NULL},
286         {SR_MQFLAG_AUTORANGE, 0, "auto_range", "Auto range", NULL},
287         {SR_MQFLAG_RELATIVE, 0, "relative", "Relative", NULL},
288         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_A, 0, "spl_freq_weight_a",
289                 "Frequency weighted (A)", NULL},
290         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_C, 0, "spl_freq_weight_c",
291                 "Frequency weighted (C)", NULL},
292         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_Z, 0, "spl_freq_weight_z",
293                 "Frequency weighted (Z)", NULL},
294         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_FREQ_WEIGHT_FLAT, 0, "spl_freq_weight_flat",
295                 "Frequency weighted (flat)", NULL},
296         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_TIME_WEIGHT_S, 0, "spl_time_weight_s",
297                 "Time weighted (S)", NULL},
298         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_TIME_WEIGHT_F, 0, "spl_time_weight_f",
299                 "Time weighted (F)", NULL},
300         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_LAT, 0, "spl_time_average", "Time-averaged (LEQ)", NULL},
301         {SR_MQFLAG_SPL_PCT_OVER_ALARM, 0, "spl_pct_over_alarm",
302                 "Percentage over alarm", NULL},
303         {SR_MQFLAG_DURATION, 0, "duration", "Duration", NULL},
304         {SR_MQFLAG_AVG, 0, "average", "Average", NULL},
305         {SR_MQFLAG_REFERENCE, 0, "reference", "Reference", NULL},
306         {SR_MQFLAG_UNSTABLE, 0, "unstable", "Unstable", NULL},
307         {SR_MQFLAG_FOUR_WIRE, 0, "four_wire", "4-Wire", NULL},
308         ALL_ZERO
309 };
310
311 /* This must handle all the keys from enum sr_datatype (libsigrok.h). */
312 /** @private */
313 SR_PRIV const GVariantType *sr_variant_type_get(int datatype)
314 {
315         switch (datatype) {
316         case SR_T_INT32:
317                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_INT32;
318         case SR_T_UINT64:
319                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_UINT64;
320         case SR_T_STRING:
321                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_STRING;
322         case SR_T_BOOL:
323                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
324         case SR_T_FLOAT:
325                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_DOUBLE;
326         case SR_T_RATIONAL_PERIOD:
327         case SR_T_RATIONAL_VOLT:
328         case SR_T_UINT64_RANGE:
329         case SR_T_DOUBLE_RANGE:
330                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_TUPLE;
331         case SR_T_KEYVALUE:
332                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_DICTIONARY;
333         case SR_T_MQ:
334                 return G_VARIANT_TYPE_TUPLE;
335         default:
336                 return NULL;
337         }
338 }
339
340 /** @private */
341 SR_PRIV int sr_variant_type_check(uint32_t key, GVariant *value)
342 {
343         const struct sr_key_info *info;
344         const GVariantType *type, *expected;
345         char *expected_string, *type_string;
346
347         info = sr_key_info_get(SR_KEY_CONFIG, key);
348         if (!info)
349                 return SR_OK;
350
351         expected = sr_variant_type_get(info->datatype);
352         type = g_variant_get_type(value);
353         if (!g_variant_type_equal(type, expected)
354                         && !g_variant_type_is_subtype_of(type, expected)) {
355                 expected_string = g_variant_type_dup_string(expected);
356                 type_string = g_variant_type_dup_string(type);
357                 sr_err("Wrong variant type for key '%s': expected '%s', got '%s'",
358                         info->name, expected_string, type_string);
359                 g_free(expected_string);
360                 g_free(type_string);
361                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
362         }
363
364         return SR_OK;
365 }
366
367 /**
368  * Return the list of supported hardware drivers.
369  *
370  * @param[in] ctx Pointer to a libsigrok context struct. Must not be NULL.
371  *
372  * @retval NULL The ctx argument was NULL, or there are no supported drivers.
373  * @retval Other Pointer to the NULL-terminated list of hardware drivers.
374  *               The user should NOT g_free() this list, sr_exit() will do that.
375  *
376  * @since 0.4.0
377  */
378 SR_API struct sr_dev_driver **sr_driver_list(const struct sr_context *ctx)
379 {
380         if (!ctx)
381                 return NULL;
382
383         return ctx->driver_list;
384 }
385
386 /**
387  * Initialize a hardware driver.
388  *
389  * This usually involves memory allocations and variable initializations
390  * within the driver, but _not_ scanning for attached devices.
391  * The API call sr_driver_scan() is used for that.
392  *
393  * @param ctx A libsigrok context object allocated by a previous call to
394  *            sr_init(). Must not be NULL.
395  * @param driver The driver to initialize. This must be a pointer to one of
396  *               the entries returned by sr_driver_list(). Must not be NULL.
397  *
398  * @retval SR_OK Success
399  * @retval SR_ERR_ARG Invalid parameter(s).
400  * @retval SR_ERR_BUG Internal errors.
401  * @retval other Another negative error code upon other errors.
402  *
403  * @since 0.2.0
404  */
405 SR_API int sr_driver_init(struct sr_context *ctx, struct sr_dev_driver *driver)
406 {
407         int ret;
408
409         if (!ctx) {
410                 sr_err("Invalid libsigrok context, can't initialize.");
411                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
412         }
413
414         if (!driver) {
415                 sr_err("Invalid driver, can't initialize.");
416                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
417         }
418
419         /* No log message here, too verbose and not very useful. */
420
421         if ((ret = driver->init(driver, ctx)) < 0)
422                 sr_err("Failed to initialize the driver: %d.", ret);
423
424         return ret;
425 }
426
427 /**
428  * Enumerate scan options supported by this driver.
429  *
430  * Before calling sr_driver_scan_options_list(), the user must have previously
431  * initialized the driver by calling sr_driver_init().
432  *
433  * @param driver The driver to enumerate options for. This must be a pointer
434  *               to one of the entries returned by sr_driver_list(). Must not
435  *               be NULL.
436  *
437  * @return A GArray * of uint32_t entries, or NULL on invalid arguments. Each
438  *         entry is a configuration key that is supported as a scan option.
439  *         The array must be freed by the caller using g_array_free().
440  *
441  * @since 0.4.0
442  */
443 SR_API GArray *sr_driver_scan_options_list(const struct sr_dev_driver *driver)
444 {
445         GVariant *gvar;
446         const uint32_t *opts;
447         gsize num_opts;
448         GArray *result;
449
450         if (sr_config_list(driver, NULL, NULL, SR_CONF_SCAN_OPTIONS, &gvar) != SR_OK)
451                 return NULL;
452
453         opts = g_variant_get_fixed_array(gvar, &num_opts, sizeof(uint32_t));
454
455         result = g_array_sized_new(FALSE, FALSE, sizeof(uint32_t), num_opts);
456
457         g_array_insert_vals(result, 0, opts, num_opts);
458
459         g_variant_unref(gvar);
460
461         return result;
462 }
463
464 static int check_options(struct sr_dev_driver *driver, GSList *options,
465                 uint32_t optlist_key, struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
466                 struct sr_channel_group *cg)
467 {
468         struct sr_config *src;
469         const struct sr_key_info *srci;
470         GVariant *gvar_opts;
471         GSList *l;
472         const uint32_t *opts;
473         gsize num_opts, i;
474         int ret;
475
476         if (sr_config_list(driver, sdi, cg, optlist_key, &gvar_opts) != SR_OK) {
477                 /* Driver publishes no options for this optlist. */
478                 return SR_ERR;
479         }
480
481         ret = SR_OK;
482         opts = g_variant_get_fixed_array(gvar_opts, &num_opts, sizeof(uint32_t));
483         for (l = options; l; l = l->next) {
484                 src = l->data;
485                 for (i = 0; i < num_opts; i++) {
486                         if (opts[i] == src->key)
487                                 break;
488                 }
489                 if (i == num_opts) {
490                         if (!(srci = sr_key_info_get(SR_KEY_CONFIG, src->key)))
491                                 /* Shouldn't happen. */
492                                 sr_err("Invalid option %d.", src->key);
493                         else
494                                 sr_err("Invalid option '%s'.", srci->id);
495                         ret = SR_ERR_ARG;
496                         break;
497                 }
498                 if (sr_variant_type_check(src->key, src->data) != SR_OK) {
499                         ret = SR_ERR_ARG;
500                         break;
501                 }
502         }
503         g_variant_unref(gvar_opts);
504
505         return ret;
506 }
507
508 /**
509  * Tell a hardware driver to scan for devices.
510  *
511  * In addition to the detection, the devices that are found are also
512  * initialized automatically. On some devices, this involves a firmware upload,
513  * or other such measures.
514  *
515  * The order in which the system is scanned for devices is not specified. The
516  * caller should not assume or rely on any specific order.
517  *
518  * Before calling sr_driver_scan(), the user must have previously initialized
519  * the driver by calling sr_driver_init().
520  *
521  * @param driver The driver that should scan. This must be a pointer to one of
522  *               the entries returned by sr_driver_list(). Must not be NULL.
523  * @param options A list of 'struct sr_hwopt' options to pass to the driver's
524  *                scanner. Can be NULL/empty.
525  *
526  * @return A GSList * of 'struct sr_dev_inst', or NULL if no devices were
527  *         found (or errors were encountered). This list must be freed by the
528  *         caller using g_slist_free(), but without freeing the data pointed
529  *         to in the list.
530  *
531  * @since 0.2.0
532  */
533 SR_API GSList *sr_driver_scan(struct sr_dev_driver *driver, GSList *options)
534 {
535         GSList *l;
536
537         if (!driver) {
538                 sr_err("Invalid driver, can't scan for devices.");
539                 return NULL;
540         }
541
542         if (!driver->context) {
543                 sr_err("Driver not initialized, can't scan for devices.");
544                 return NULL;
545         }
546
547         if (options) {
548                 if (check_options(driver, options, SR_CONF_SCAN_OPTIONS, NULL, NULL) != SR_OK)
549                         return NULL;
550         }
551
552         l = driver->scan(driver, options);
553
554         sr_spew("Scan found %d devices (%s).", g_slist_length(l), driver->name);
555
556         return l;
557 }
558
559 /**
560  * Call driver cleanup function for all drivers.
561  *
562  * @param[in] ctx Pointer to a libsigrok context struct. Must not be NULL.
563  *
564  * @private
565  */
566 SR_PRIV void sr_hw_cleanup_all(const struct sr_context *ctx)
567 {
568         int i;
569         struct sr_dev_driver **drivers;
570
571         if (!ctx)
572                 return;
573
574         sr_dbg("Cleaning up all drivers.");
575
576         drivers = sr_driver_list(ctx);
577         for (i = 0; drivers[i]; i++) {
578                 if (drivers[i]->cleanup)
579                         drivers[i]->cleanup(drivers[i]);
580                 drivers[i]->context = NULL;
581         }
582 }
583
584 /**
585  * Allocate struct sr_config.
586  *
587  * A floating reference can be passed in for data.
588  *
589  * @param key The config key to use.
590  * @param data The GVariant data to use.
591  *
592  * @return The newly allocated struct sr_config. This function is assumed
593  *         to never fail.
594  *
595  * @private
596  */
597 SR_PRIV struct sr_config *sr_config_new(uint32_t key, GVariant *data)
598 {
599         struct sr_config *src;
600
601         src = g_malloc0(sizeof(struct sr_config));
602         src->key = key;
603         src->data = g_variant_ref_sink(data);
604
605         return src;
606 }
607
608 /**
609  * Free struct sr_config.
610  *
611  * @private
612  */
613 SR_PRIV void sr_config_free(struct sr_config *src)
614 {
615         if (!src || !src->data) {
616                 sr_err("%s: invalid data!", __func__);
617                 return;
618         }
619
620         g_variant_unref(src->data);
621         g_free(src);
622 }
623
624 /** @private */
625 SR_PRIV int sr_dev_acquisition_start(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
626 {
627         if (!sdi || !sdi->driver) {
628                 sr_err("%s: Invalid arguments.", __func__);
629                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
630         }
631
632         if (sdi->status != SR_ST_ACTIVE) {
633                 sr_err("%s: Device instance not active, can't start.",
634                         sdi->driver->name);
635                 return SR_ERR_DEV_CLOSED;
636         }
637
638         sr_dbg("%s: Starting acquisition.", sdi->driver->name);
639
640         return sdi->driver->dev_acquisition_start(sdi);
641 }
642
643 /** @private */
644 SR_PRIV int sr_dev_acquisition_stop(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
645 {
646         if (!sdi || !sdi->driver) {
647                 sr_err("%s: Invalid arguments.", __func__);
648                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
649         }
650
651         if (sdi->status != SR_ST_ACTIVE) {
652                 sr_err("%s: Device instance not active, can't stop.",
653                         sdi->driver->name);
654                 return SR_ERR_DEV_CLOSED;
655         }
656
657         sr_dbg("%s: Stopping acquisition.", sdi->driver->name);
658
659         return sdi->driver->dev_acquisition_stop(sdi);
660 }
661
662 static void log_key(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
663         const struct sr_channel_group *cg, uint32_t key, unsigned int op,
664         GVariant *data)
665 {
666         const char *opstr;
667         const struct sr_key_info *srci;
668         gchar *tmp_str;
669
670         /* Don't log SR_CONF_DEVICE_OPTIONS, it's verbose and not too useful. */
671         if (key == SR_CONF_DEVICE_OPTIONS)
672                 return;
673
674         opstr = op == SR_CONF_GET ? "get" : op == SR_CONF_SET ? "set" : "list";
675         srci = sr_key_info_get(SR_KEY_CONFIG, key);
676
677         tmp_str = g_variant_print(data, TRUE);
678         sr_spew("sr_config_%s(): key %d (%s) sdi %p cg %s -> %s", opstr, key,
679                 srci ? srci->id : "NULL", sdi, cg ? cg->name : "NULL",
680                 data ? tmp_str : "NULL");
681         g_free(tmp_str);
682 }
683
684 static int check_key(const struct sr_dev_driver *driver,
685                 const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi, const struct sr_channel_group *cg,
686                 uint32_t key, unsigned int op, GVariant *data)
687 {
688         const struct sr_key_info *srci;
689         gsize num_opts, i;
690         GVariant *gvar_opts;
691         const uint32_t *opts;
692         uint32_t pub_opt;
693         const char *suffix;
694         const char *opstr;
695
696         if (sdi && cg)
697                 suffix = " for this device instance and channel group";
698         else if (sdi)
699                 suffix = " for this device instance";
700         else
701                 suffix = "";
702
703         if (!(srci = sr_key_info_get(SR_KEY_CONFIG, key))) {
704                 sr_err("Invalid key %d.", key);
705                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
706         }
707         opstr = op == SR_CONF_GET ? "get" : op == SR_CONF_SET ? "set" : "list";
708
709         switch (key) {
710         case SR_CONF_LIMIT_MSEC:
711         case SR_CONF_LIMIT_SAMPLES:
712         case SR_CONF_SAMPLERATE:
713                 /* Setting any of these to 0 is not useful. */
714                 if (op != SR_CONF_SET || !data)
715                         break;
716                 if (g_variant_get_uint64(data) == 0) {
717                         sr_err("Cannot set '%s' to 0.", srci->id);
718                         return SR_ERR_ARG;
719                 }
720                 break;
721         case SR_CONF_CAPTURE_RATIO:
722                 /* Capture ratio must always be between 0 and 100. */
723                 if (op != SR_CONF_SET || !data)
724                         break;
725                 if (g_variant_get_uint64(data) > 100) {
726                         sr_err("Capture ratio must be 0..100.");
727                         return SR_ERR_ARG;
728                 }
729                 break;
730         }
731
732         if (sr_config_list(driver, sdi, cg, SR_CONF_DEVICE_OPTIONS, &gvar_opts) != SR_OK) {
733                 /* Driver publishes no options. */
734                 sr_err("No options available%s.", suffix);
735                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
736         }
737         opts = g_variant_get_fixed_array(gvar_opts, &num_opts, sizeof(uint32_t));
738         pub_opt = 0;
739         for (i = 0; i < num_opts; i++) {
740                 if ((opts[i] & SR_CONF_MASK) == key) {
741                         pub_opt = opts[i];
742                         break;
743                 }
744         }
745         g_variant_unref(gvar_opts);
746         if (!pub_opt) {
747                 sr_err("Option '%s' not available%s.", srci->id, suffix);
748                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
749         }
750
751         if (!(pub_opt & op)) {
752                 sr_err("Option '%s' not available to %s%s.", srci->id, opstr, suffix);
753                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
754         }
755
756         return SR_OK;
757 }
758
759 /**
760  * Query value of a configuration key at the given driver or device instance.
761  *
762  * @param[in] driver The sr_dev_driver struct to query. Must not be NULL.
763  * @param[in] sdi (optional) If the key is specific to a device, this must
764  *            contain a pointer to the struct sr_dev_inst to be checked.
765  *            Otherwise it must be NULL. If sdi is != NULL, sdi->priv must
766  *            also be != NULL.
767  * @param[in] cg The channel group on the device for which to list the
768  *               values, or NULL.
769  * @param[in] key The configuration key (SR_CONF_*).
770  * @param[in,out] data Pointer to a GVariant where the value will be stored.
771  *             Must not be NULL. The caller is given ownership of the GVariant
772  *             and must thus decrease the refcount after use. However if
773  *             this function returns an error code, the field should be
774  *             considered unused, and should not be unreferenced.
775  *
776  * @retval SR_OK Success.
777  * @retval SR_ERR Error.
778  * @retval SR_ERR_ARG The driver doesn't know that key, but this is not to be
779  *         interpreted as an error by the caller; merely as an indication
780  *         that it's not applicable.
781  *
782  * @since 0.3.0
783  */
784 SR_API int sr_config_get(const struct sr_dev_driver *driver,
785                 const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
786                 const struct sr_channel_group *cg,
787                 uint32_t key, GVariant **data)
788 {
789         int ret;
790
791         if (!driver || !data)
792                 return SR_ERR;
793
794         if (!driver->config_get)
795                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
796
797         if (check_key(driver, sdi, cg, key, SR_CONF_GET, NULL) != SR_OK)
798                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
799
800         if (sdi && !sdi->priv) {
801                 sr_err("Can't get config (sdi != NULL, sdi->priv == NULL).");
802                 return SR_ERR;
803         }
804
805         if ((ret = driver->config_get(key, data, sdi, cg)) == SR_OK) {
806                 log_key(sdi, cg, key, SR_CONF_GET, *data);
807                 /* Got a floating reference from the driver. Sink it here,
808                  * caller will need to unref when done with it. */
809                 g_variant_ref_sink(*data);
810         }
811
812         if (ret == SR_ERR_CHANNEL_GROUP)
813                 sr_err("%s: No channel group specified.",
814                         (sdi) ? sdi->driver->name : "unknown");
815
816         return ret;
817 }
818
819 /**
820  * Set value of a configuration key in a device instance.
821  *
822  * @param[in] sdi The device instance. Must not be NULL. sdi->driver and
823  *                sdi->priv must not be NULL either.
824  * @param[in] cg The channel group on the device for which to list the
825  *                    values, or NULL.
826  * @param[in] key The configuration key (SR_CONF_*).
827  * @param data The new value for the key, as a GVariant with GVariantType
828  *        appropriate to that key. A floating reference can be passed
829  *        in; its refcount will be sunk and unreferenced after use.
830  *
831  * @retval SR_OK Success.
832  * @retval SR_ERR Error.
833  * @retval SR_ERR_ARG The driver doesn't know that key, but this is not to be
834  *         interpreted as an error by the caller; merely as an indication
835  *         that it's not applicable.
836  *
837  * @since 0.3.0
838  */
839 SR_API int sr_config_set(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
840                 const struct sr_channel_group *cg,
841                 uint32_t key, GVariant *data)
842 {
843         int ret;
844
845         g_variant_ref_sink(data);
846
847         if (!sdi || !sdi->driver || !sdi->priv || !data)
848                 ret = SR_ERR;
849         else if (!sdi->driver->config_set)
850                 ret = SR_ERR_ARG;
851         else if (sdi->status != SR_ST_ACTIVE) {
852                 sr_err("%s: Device instance not active, can't set config.",
853                         sdi->driver->name);
854                 ret = SR_ERR_DEV_CLOSED;
855         } else if (check_key(sdi->driver, sdi, cg, key, SR_CONF_SET, data) != SR_OK)
856                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
857         else if ((ret = sr_variant_type_check(key, data)) == SR_OK) {
858                 log_key(sdi, cg, key, SR_CONF_SET, data);
859                 ret = sdi->driver->config_set(key, data, sdi, cg);
860         }
861
862         g_variant_unref(data);
863
864         if (ret == SR_ERR_CHANNEL_GROUP)
865                 sr_err("%s: No channel group specified.",
866                         (sdi) ? sdi->driver->name : "unknown");
867
868         return ret;
869 }
870
871 /**
872  * Apply configuration settings to the device hardware.
873  *
874  * @param sdi The device instance.
875  *
876  * @return SR_OK upon success or SR_ERR in case of error.
877  *
878  * @since 0.3.0
879  */
880 SR_API int sr_config_commit(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
881 {
882         int ret;
883
884         if (!sdi || !sdi->driver)
885                 ret = SR_ERR;
886         else if (!sdi->driver->config_commit)
887                 ret = SR_OK;
888         else if (sdi->status != SR_ST_ACTIVE) {
889                 sr_err("%s: Device instance not active, can't commit config.",
890                         sdi->driver->name);
891                 ret = SR_ERR_DEV_CLOSED;
892         } else
893                 ret = sdi->driver->config_commit(sdi);
894
895         return ret;
896 }
897
898 /**
899  * List all possible values for a configuration key.
900  *
901  * @param[in] driver The sr_dev_driver struct to query. Must not be NULL.
902  * @param[in] sdi (optional) If the key is specific to a device instance, this
903  *            must contain a pointer to the struct sr_dev_inst to be checked.
904  *            Otherwise it must be NULL. If sdi is != NULL, sdi->priv must
905  *            also be != NULL.
906  * @param[in] cg The channel group on the device instance for which to list
907  *            the values, or NULL. If this device instance doesn't
908  *            have channel groups, this must not be != NULL.
909  *            If cg is NULL, this function will return the "common" device
910  *            instance options that are channel-group independent. Otherwise
911  *            it will return the channel-group specific options.
912  * @param[in] key The configuration key (SR_CONF_*).
913  * @param[in,out] data A pointer to a GVariant where the list will be stored.
914  *                The caller is given ownership of the GVariant and must thus
915  *                unref the GVariant after use. However if this function
916  *                returns an error code, the field should be considered
917  *                unused, and should not be unreferenced.
918  *
919  * @retval SR_OK Success.
920  * @retval SR_ERR Error.
921  * @retval SR_ERR_ARG The driver doesn't know that key, but this is not to be
922  *         interpreted as an error by the caller; merely as an indication
923  *         that it's not applicable.
924  *
925  * @since 0.3.0
926  */
927 SR_API int sr_config_list(const struct sr_dev_driver *driver,
928                 const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
929                 const struct sr_channel_group *cg,
930                 uint32_t key, GVariant **data)
931 {
932         int ret;
933
934         if (!driver || !data)
935                 return SR_ERR;
936
937         if (!driver->config_list)
938                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
939
940         if (key != SR_CONF_SCAN_OPTIONS && key != SR_CONF_DEVICE_OPTIONS) {
941                 if (check_key(driver, sdi, cg, key, SR_CONF_LIST, NULL) != SR_OK)
942                         return SR_ERR_ARG;
943         }
944
945         if (sdi && !sdi->priv) {
946                 sr_err("Can't list config (sdi != NULL, sdi->priv == NULL).");
947                 return SR_ERR;
948         }
949
950         if (key != SR_CONF_SCAN_OPTIONS && key != SR_CONF_DEVICE_OPTIONS && !sdi) {
951                 sr_err("Config keys other than SR_CONF_SCAN_OPTIONS and "
952                        "SR_CONF_DEVICE_OPTIONS always need an sdi.");
953                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
954         }
955
956         if (cg && sdi && !sdi->channel_groups) {
957                 sr_err("Can't list config for channel group, there are none.");
958                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
959         }
960
961         if (cg && sdi && !g_slist_find(sdi->channel_groups, cg)) {
962                 sr_err("If a channel group is specified, it must be a valid one.");
963                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
964         }
965
966         if (cg && !sdi) {
967                 sr_err("Need sdi when a channel group is specified.");
968                 return SR_ERR_ARG;
969         }
970
971         if ((ret = driver->config_list(key, data, sdi, cg)) == SR_OK) {
972                 log_key(sdi, cg, key, SR_CONF_LIST, *data);
973                 g_variant_ref_sink(*data);
974         }
975
976         if (ret == SR_ERR_CHANNEL_GROUP)
977                 sr_err("%s: No channel group specified.",
978                         (sdi) ? sdi->driver->name : "unknown");
979
980         return ret;
981 }
982
983 static struct sr_key_info *get_keytable(int keytype)
984 {
985         struct sr_key_info *table;
986
987         switch (keytype) {
988         case SR_KEY_CONFIG:
989                 table = sr_key_info_config;
990                 break;
991         case SR_KEY_MQ:
992                 table = sr_key_info_mq;
993                 break;
994         case SR_KEY_MQFLAGS:
995                 table = sr_key_info_mqflag;
996                 break;
997         default:
998                 sr_err("Invalid keytype %d", keytype);
999                 return NULL;
1000         }
1001
1002         return table;
1003 }
1004
1005 /**
1006  * Get information about a key, by key.
1007  *
1008  * @param[in] keytype The namespace the key is in.
1009  * @param[in] key The key to find.
1010  *
1011  * @return A pointer to a struct sr_key_info, or NULL if the key
1012  *         was not found.
1013  *
1014  * @since 0.3.0
1015  */
1016 SR_API const struct sr_key_info *sr_key_info_get(int keytype, uint32_t key)
1017 {
1018         struct sr_key_info *table;
1019         int i;
1020
1021         if (!(table = get_keytable(keytype)))
1022                 return NULL;
1023
1024         for (i = 0; table[i].key; i++) {
1025                 if (table[i].key == key)
1026                         return &table[i];
1027         }
1028
1029         return NULL;
1030 }
1031
1032 /**
1033  * Get information about a key, by name.
1034  *
1035  * @param[in] keytype The namespace the key is in.
1036  * @param[in] keyid The key id string.
1037  *
1038  * @return A pointer to a struct sr_key_info, or NULL if the key
1039  *         was not found.
1040  *
1041  * @since 0.2.0
1042  */
1043 SR_API const struct sr_key_info *sr_key_info_name_get(int keytype, const char *keyid)
1044 {
1045         struct sr_key_info *table;
1046         int i;
1047
1048         if (!(table = get_keytable(keytype)))
1049                 return NULL;
1050
1051         for (i = 0; table[i].key; i++) {
1052                 if (!table[i].id)
1053                         continue;
1054                 if (!strcmp(table[i].id, keyid))
1055                         return &table[i];
1056         }
1057
1058         return NULL;
1059 }
1060
1061 /** @} */