X-Git-Url: https://sigrok.org/gitweb/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fhardware%2Fkingst-la2016%2Fprotocol.c;h=e59bae0aab48fbc15386f546fee3839d21a3ce53;hb=7a38cdf76678a64f6bfc9178e623f9f9cecfcd4b;hp=9d60beb105ec2e475230be8e6c913200df7d9b6d;hpb=d8fbfcd9d6d66bffcb8607e9de7706ce322d42c7;p=libsigrok.git

diff --git a/src/hardware/kingst-la2016/protocol.c b/src/hardware/kingst-la2016/protocol.c
index 9d60beb1..e59bae0a 100644
--- a/src/hardware/kingst-la2016/protocol.c
+++ b/src/hardware/kingst-la2016/protocol.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 /*
  * This file is part of the libsigrok project.
  *
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Gerhard Sittig <gerhard.sittig@gmx.net>
  * Copyright (C) 2020 Florian Schmidt <schmidt_florian@gmx.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Marcus Comstedt <marcus@mc.pp.se>
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Bert Vermeulen <bert@biot.com>
@@ -80,11 +81,16 @@ static const struct kingst_model models[] = {
 #define REG_CAPT_MODE	0x03	/* Write 0x00 capture to SDRAM, 0x01 streaming. */
 #define REG_BULK	0x08	/* Write start addr, byte count to download samples. */
 #define REG_SAMPLING	0x10	/* Write capture config, read capture SDRAM location. */
-#define REG_TRIGGER	0x20	/* write level and edge trigger config. */
+#define REG_TRIGGER	0x20	/* Write level and edge trigger config. */
+#define REG_UNKNOWN_30	0x30
 #define REG_THRESHOLD	0x68	/* Write PWM config to setup input threshold DAC. */
 #define REG_PWM1	0x70	/* Write config for user PWM1. */
 #define REG_PWM2	0x78	/* Write config for user PWM2. */
 
+/* Bit patterns to write to REG_CAPT_MODE. */
+#define CAPTMODE_TO_RAM	0x00
+#define CAPTMODE_STREAM	0x01
+
 /* Bit patterns to write to REG_RUN, setup run mode. */
 #define RUNMODE_HALT	0x00
 #define RUNMODE_RUN	0x03
@@ -114,7 +120,7 @@ static int ctrl_in(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
 			libusb_error_name(ret));
 		sr_err("Cannot read %d bytes from USB: %s.",
 			wLength, libusb_error_name(ret));
-		return SR_ERR;
+		return SR_ERR_IO;
 	}
 
 	return SR_OK;
@@ -139,12 +145,62 @@ static int ctrl_out(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
 			libusb_error_name(ret));
 		sr_err("Cannot write %d bytes to USB: %s.",
 			wLength, libusb_error_name(ret));
-		return SR_ERR;
+		return SR_ERR_IO;
 	}
 
 	return SR_OK;
 }
 
+/* HACK Experiment to spot FPGA registers of interest. */
+static void la2016_dump_fpga_registers(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
+	const char *caption, size_t reg_lower, size_t reg_upper)
+{
+	static const size_t dump_chunk_len = 16;
+
+	size_t rdlen;
+	uint8_t rdbuf[0x80 - 0x00];	/* Span all FPGA registers. */
+	const uint8_t *rdptr;
+	int ret;
+	size_t dump_addr, indent, dump_len;
+	GString *txt;
+
+	if (sr_log_loglevel_get() < SR_LOG_SPEW)
+		return;
+
+	if (!reg_lower && !reg_upper) {
+		reg_lower = 0;
+		reg_upper = sizeof(rdbuf);
+	}
+	if (reg_upper - reg_lower > sizeof(rdbuf))
+		reg_upper = sizeof(rdbuf) - reg_lower;
+
+	rdlen = reg_upper - reg_lower;
+	ret = ctrl_in(sdi, CMD_FPGA_SPI, reg_lower, 0, rdbuf, rdlen);
+	if (ret != SR_OK) {
+		sr_err("Cannot get registers space.");
+		return;
+	}
+	rdptr = rdbuf;
+
+	sr_spew("FPGA registers dump: %s", caption ? : "for fun");
+	dump_addr = reg_lower;
+	while (rdlen) {
+		dump_len = rdlen;
+		indent = dump_addr % dump_chunk_len;
+		if (dump_len > dump_chunk_len)
+			dump_len = dump_chunk_len;
+		if (dump_len + indent > dump_chunk_len)
+			dump_len = dump_chunk_len - indent;
+		txt = sr_hexdump_new(rdptr, dump_len);
+		sr_spew("  %04zx  %*s%s",
+			dump_addr, (int)(3 * indent), "", txt->str);
+		sr_hexdump_free(txt);
+		dump_addr += dump_len;
+		rdptr += dump_len;
+		rdlen -= dump_len;
+	}
+}
+
 /*
  * Check the necessity for FPGA bitstream upload, because another upload
  * would take some 600ms which is undesirable after program startup. Try
@@ -164,14 +220,15 @@ static int ctrl_out(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
 static int check_fpga_bitstream(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
 {
 	uint8_t init_rsp;
+	uint8_t buff[REG_PWM_EN - REG_RUN]; /* Larger of REG_RUN, REG_PWM_EN. */
 	int ret;
 	uint16_t run_state;
 	uint8_t pwm_en;
 	size_t read_len;
-	uint8_t buff[sizeof(run_state)];
 	const uint8_t *rdptr;
 
 	sr_dbg("Checking operation of the FPGA bitstream.");
+	la2016_dump_fpga_registers(sdi, "bitstream check", 0, 0);
 
 	init_rsp = ~0;
 	ret = ctrl_in(sdi, CMD_FPGA_INIT, 0x00, 0, &init_rsp, sizeof(init_rsp));
@@ -265,7 +322,7 @@ static int upload_fpga_bitstream(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
 			if (len < 0) {
 				sr_err("Cannot read FPGA bitstream.");
 				sr_resource_close(drvc->sr_ctx, &bitstream);
-				return SR_ERR;
+				return SR_ERR_IO;
 			}
 		} else {
 			/*  Zero-pad until 'zero_pad_to'. */
@@ -282,13 +339,13 @@ static int upload_fpga_bitstream(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
 		if (ret != 0) {
 			sr_dbg("Cannot write FPGA bitstream, block %#x len %d: %s.",
 				pos, (int)len, libusb_error_name(ret));
-			ret = SR_ERR;
+			ret = SR_ERR_IO;
 			break;
 		}
 		if (act_len != len) {
 			sr_dbg("Short write for FPGA bitstream, block %#x len %d: got %d.",
 				pos, (int)len, act_len);
-			ret = SR_ERR;
+			ret = SR_ERR_IO;
 			break;
 		}
 		pos += len;
@@ -315,7 +372,7 @@ static int enable_fpga_bitstream(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
 	if (resp != 0) {
 		sr_err("Unexpected FPGA bitstream upload response, got 0x%02x, want 0.",
 			resp);
-		return SR_ERR;
+		return SR_ERR_DATA;
 	}
 	g_usleep(30 * 1000);
 
@@ -331,19 +388,16 @@ static int enable_fpga_bitstream(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
 
 static int set_threshold_voltage(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi, float voltage)
 {
-	struct dev_context *devc;
 	int ret;
 	uint16_t duty_R79, duty_R56;
-	uint8_t buf[2 * sizeof(uint16_t)];
+	uint8_t buf[REG_PWM1 - REG_THRESHOLD]; /* Width of REG_THRESHOLD. */
 	uint8_t *wrptr;
 
-	devc = sdi->priv;
-
 	/* Clamp threshold setting to valid range for LA2016. */
-	if (voltage > 4.0) {
-		voltage = 4.0;
-	} else if (voltage < -4.0) {
-		voltage = -4.0;
+	if (voltage > LA2016_THR_VOLTAGE_MAX) {
+		voltage = LA2016_THR_VOLTAGE_MAX;
+	} else if (voltage < -LA2016_THR_VOLTAGE_MAX) {
+		voltage = -LA2016_THR_VOLTAGE_MAX;
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -387,165 +441,182 @@ static int set_threshold_voltage(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi, float voltage)
 		sr_err("Cannot set threshold voltage %.2fV.", voltage);
 		return ret;
 	}
-	devc->threshold_voltage = voltage;
-
-	return SR_OK;
-}
-
-static int enable_pwm(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi, gboolean p1, gboolean p2)
-{
-	struct dev_context *devc;
-	uint8_t cfg;
-	int ret;
-
-	devc = sdi->priv;
-
-	cfg = 0;
-	if (p1)
-		cfg |= 1U << 0;
-	if (p2)
-		cfg |= 1U << 1;
-	sr_dbg("Set PWM enable %d %d. Config 0x%02x.", p1, p2, cfg);
-
-	ret = ctrl_out(sdi, CMD_FPGA_SPI, REG_PWM_EN, 0, &cfg, sizeof(cfg));
-	if (ret != SR_OK) {
-		sr_err("Cannot setup PWM enabled state.");
-		return ret;
-	}
-
-	devc->pwm_setting[0].enabled = (p1) ? 1 : 0;
-	devc->pwm_setting[1].enabled = (p2) ? 1 : 0;
 
 	return SR_OK;
 }
 
-static int configure_pwm(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi, uint8_t which,
-	float freq, float duty)
+/*
+ * Communicates a channel's configuration to the device after the
+ * parameters may have changed. Configuration of one channel may
+ * interfere with other channels since they share FPGA registers.
+ */
+static int set_pwm_config(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi, size_t idx)
 {
-	static uint8_t ctrl_reg_tab[] = { REG_PWM1, REG_PWM2, };
+	static uint8_t reg_bases[] = { REG_PWM1, REG_PWM2, };
 
 	struct dev_context *devc;
-	uint8_t ctrl_reg;
-	struct pwm_setting_dev cfg;
-	struct pwm_setting *setting;
+	struct pwm_setting *params;
+	uint8_t reg_base;
+	double val_f;
+	uint32_t val_u;
+	uint32_t period, duty;
+	size_t ch;
 	int ret;
-	uint8_t buf[2 * sizeof(uint32_t)];
+	uint8_t enable_all, enable_cfg, reg_val;
+	uint8_t buf[REG_PWM2 - REG_PWM1]; /* Width of one REG_PWMx. */
 	uint8_t *wrptr;
 
 	devc = sdi->priv;
+	if (idx >= ARRAY_SIZE(devc->pwm_setting))
+		return SR_ERR_ARG;
+	params = &devc->pwm_setting[idx];
+	if (idx >= ARRAY_SIZE(reg_bases))
+		return SR_ERR_ARG;
+	reg_base = reg_bases[idx];
 
-	if (which < 1 || which > ARRAY_SIZE(ctrl_reg_tab)) {
-		sr_err("Invalid PWM channel: %d.", which);
-		return SR_ERR;
-	}
-	if (freq < 0 || freq > MAX_PWM_FREQ) {
-		sr_err("Too high a PWM frequency: %.1f.", freq);
-		return SR_ERR;
-	}
-	if (duty < 0 || duty > 100) {
-		sr_err("Invalid PWM duty cycle: %f.", duty);
-		return SR_ERR;
+	/*
+	 * Map application's specs to hardware register values. Do math
+	 * in floating point initially, but convert to u32 eventually.
+	 */
+	sr_dbg("PWM config, app spec, ch %zu, en %d, freq %.1f, duty %.1f.",
+		idx, params->enabled ? 1 : 0, params->freq, params->duty);
+	val_f = PWM_CLOCK;
+	val_f /= params->freq;
+	val_u = val_f;
+	period = val_u;
+	val_f = period;
+	val_f *= params->duty;
+	val_f /= 100.0;
+	val_f += 0.5;
+	val_u = val_f;
+	duty = val_u;
+	sr_dbg("PWM config, reg 0x%04x, freq %u, duty %u.",
+		(unsigned)reg_base, (unsigned)period, (unsigned)duty);
+
+	/* Get the "enabled" state of all supported PWM channels. */
+	enable_all = 0;
+	for (ch = 0; ch < ARRAY_SIZE(devc->pwm_setting); ch++) {
+		if (!devc->pwm_setting[ch].enabled)
+			continue;
+		enable_all |= 1U << ch;
 	}
+	enable_cfg = 1U << idx;
+	sr_spew("PWM config, enable all 0x%02hhx, cfg 0x%02hhx.",
+		enable_all, enable_cfg);
 
-	memset(&cfg, 0, sizeof(cfg));
-	cfg.period = (uint32_t)(PWM_CLOCK / freq);
-	cfg.duty = (uint32_t)(0.5f + (cfg.period * duty / 100.));
-	sr_dbg("Set PWM%d period %d, duty %d.", which, cfg.period, cfg.duty);
-
-	ctrl_reg = ctrl_reg_tab[which - 1];
-	wrptr = buf;
-	write_u32le_inc(&wrptr, cfg.period);
-	write_u32le_inc(&wrptr, cfg.duty);
-	ret = ctrl_out(sdi, CMD_FPGA_SPI, ctrl_reg, 0, buf, wrptr - buf);
+	/*
+	 * Disable the to-get-configured channel before its parameters
+	 * will change. Or disable and exit when the channel is supposed
+	 * to get turned off.
+	 */
+	sr_spew("PWM config, disabling before param change.");
+	reg_val = enable_all & ~enable_cfg;
+	ret = ctrl_out(sdi, CMD_FPGA_SPI, REG_PWM_EN, 0,
+		&reg_val, sizeof(reg_val));
 	if (ret != SR_OK) {
-		sr_err("Cannot setup PWM%d configuration %d %d.",
-			which, cfg.period, cfg.duty);
+		sr_err("Cannot adjust PWM enabled state.");
 		return ret;
 	}
+	if (!params->enabled)
+		return SR_OK;
 
-	setting = &devc->pwm_setting[which - 1];
-	setting->freq = freq;
-	setting->duty = duty;
-
-	return SR_OK;
-}
-
-static int set_defaults(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
-{
-	struct dev_context *devc;
-	int ret;
-
-	devc = sdi->priv;
-
-	ret = set_threshold_voltage(sdi, devc->threshold_voltage);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-	ret = enable_pwm(sdi, FALSE, FALSE);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-	ret = configure_pwm(sdi, 1, SR_KHZ(1), 50);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-	ret = configure_pwm(sdi, 2, SR_KHZ(100), 50);
-	if (ret)
+	/* Write register values to device. */
+	sr_spew("PWM config, sending new parameters.");
+	wrptr = buf;
+	write_u32le_inc(&wrptr, period);
+	write_u32le_inc(&wrptr, duty);
+	ret = ctrl_out(sdi, CMD_FPGA_SPI, reg_base, 0, buf, wrptr - buf);
+	if (ret != SR_OK) {
+		sr_err("Cannot change PWM parameters.");
 		return ret;
+	}
 
-	ret = enable_pwm(sdi, TRUE, TRUE);
-	if (ret)
+	/* Enable configured channel after write completion. */
+	sr_spew("PWM config, enabling after param change.");
+	reg_val = enable_all | enable_cfg;
+	ret = ctrl_out(sdi, CMD_FPGA_SPI, REG_PWM_EN, 0,
+		&reg_val, sizeof(reg_val));
+	if (ret != SR_OK) {
+		sr_err("Cannot adjust PWM enabled state.");
 		return ret;
+	}
 
 	return SR_OK;
 }
 
-static uint16_t get_channels_mask(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
+/*
+ * Determine the number of enabled channels as well as their bitmask
+ * representation. Derive data here which later simplifies processing
+ * of raw capture data memory content in streaming mode.
+ */
+static void la2016_prepare_stream(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
 {
-	uint16_t channels;
+	struct dev_context *devc;
+	struct stream_state_t *stream;
+	size_t channel_mask;
 	GSList *l;
 	struct sr_channel *ch;
 
-	channels = 0;
+	devc = sdi->priv;
+	stream = &devc->stream;
+	memset(stream, 0, sizeof(*stream));
+
+	stream->enabled_count = 0;
 	for (l = sdi->channels; l; l = l->next) {
 		ch = l->data;
 		if (ch->type != SR_CHANNEL_LOGIC)
 			continue;
 		if (!ch->enabled)
 			continue;
-		channels |= 1UL << ch->index;
+		channel_mask = 1UL << ch->index;
+		stream->enabled_mask |= channel_mask;
+		stream->channel_masks[stream->enabled_count++] = channel_mask;
 	}
-
-	return channels;
+	stream->channel_index = 0;
 }
 
+/*
+ * This routine configures the set of enabled channels, as well as the
+ * trigger condition (if one was specified). Also prepares the capture
+ * data processing in stream mode, where the memory layout dramatically
+ * differs from normal mode.
+ */
 static int set_trigger_config(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
 {
 	struct dev_context *devc;
 	struct sr_trigger *trigger;
-	struct trigger_cfg cfg;
+	struct trigger_cfg {
+		uint32_t channels;	/* Actually: Enabled channels? */
+		uint32_t enabled;	/* Actually: Triggering channels? */
+		uint32_t level;
+		uint32_t high_or_falling;
+	} cfg;
 	GSList *stages;
 	GSList *channel;
 	struct sr_trigger_stage *stage1;
 	struct sr_trigger_match *match;
-	uint16_t ch_mask;
+	uint32_t ch_mask;
 	int ret;
-	uint8_t buf[4 * sizeof(uint32_t)];
+	uint8_t buf[REG_UNKNOWN_30 - REG_TRIGGER]; /* Width of REG_TRIGGER. */
 	uint8_t *wrptr;
 
 	devc = sdi->priv;
-	trigger = sr_session_trigger_get(sdi->session);
-
-	memset(&cfg, 0, sizeof(cfg));
 
-	cfg.channels = get_channels_mask(sdi);
+	la2016_prepare_stream(sdi);
 
+	memset(&cfg, 0, sizeof(cfg));
+	cfg.channels = devc->stream.enabled_mask;
+	if (!cfg.channels) {
+		sr_err("Need at least one enabled logic channel.");
+		return SR_ERR_ARG;
+	}
+	trigger = sr_session_trigger_get(sdi->session);
 	if (trigger && trigger->stages) {
 		stages = trigger->stages;
 		stage1 = stages->data;
 		if (stages->next) {
 			sr_err("Only one trigger stage supported for now.");
-			return SR_ERR;
+			return SR_ERR_ARG;
 		}
 		channel = stage1->matches;
 		while (channel) {
@@ -564,7 +635,7 @@ static int set_trigger_config(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
 			case SR_TRIGGER_RISING:
 				if ((cfg.enabled & ~cfg.level)) {
 					sr_err("Device only supports one edge trigger.");
-					return SR_ERR;
+					return SR_ERR_ARG;
 				}
 				cfg.level &= ~ch_mask;
 				cfg.high_or_falling &= ~ch_mask;
@@ -572,24 +643,42 @@ static int set_trigger_config(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
 			case SR_TRIGGER_FALLING:
 				if ((cfg.enabled & ~cfg.level)) {
 					sr_err("Device only supports one edge trigger.");
-					return SR_ERR;
+					return SR_ERR_ARG;
 				}
 				cfg.level &= ~ch_mask;
 				cfg.high_or_falling |= ch_mask;
 				break;
 			default:
 				sr_err("Unknown trigger condition.");
-				return SR_ERR;
+				return SR_ERR_ARG;
 			}
 			cfg.enabled |= ch_mask;
 			channel = channel->next;
 		}
 	}
 	sr_dbg("Set trigger config: "
-		"channels 0x%04x, trigger-enabled 0x%04x, "
+		"enabled-channels 0x%04x, triggering-channels 0x%04x, "
 		"level-triggered 0x%04x, high/falling 0x%04x.",
 		cfg.channels, cfg.enabled, cfg.level, cfg.high_or_falling);
 
+	/*
+	 * Don't configure hardware trigger parameters in streaming mode
+	 * or when the device lacks local memory. Yet the above dump of
+	 * derived parameters from user specs is considered valueable.
+	 *
+	 * TODO Add support for soft triggers when hardware triggers in
+	 * the device are not used or are not available at all.
+	 */
+	if (!devc->model->memory_bits || devc->continuous) {
+		if (!devc->model->memory_bits)
+			sr_dbg("Device without memory. No hardware triggers.");
+		else if (devc->continuous)
+			sr_dbg("Streaming mode. No hardware triggers.");
+		cfg.enabled = 0;
+		cfg.level = 0;
+		cfg.high_or_falling = 0;
+	}
+
 	devc->trigger_involved = cfg.enabled != 0;
 
 	wrptr = buf;
@@ -612,10 +701,15 @@ static int set_trigger_config(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
 	return SR_OK;
 }
 
+/*
+ * This routine communicates the sample configuration to the device:
+ * Total samples count and samplerate, pre-trigger configuration.
+ */
 static int set_sample_config(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
 {
 	struct dev_context *devc;
 	uint64_t min_samplerate, eff_samplerate;
+	uint64_t stream_bandwidth;
 	uint16_t divider_u16;
 	uint64_t limit_samples;
 	uint64_t pre_trigger_samples;
@@ -626,19 +720,19 @@ static int set_sample_config(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
 
 	devc = sdi->priv;
 
-	if (devc->cur_samplerate > devc->model->samplerate) {
+	if (devc->samplerate > devc->model->samplerate) {
 		sr_err("Too high a sample rate: %" PRIu64 ".",
-			devc->cur_samplerate);
+			devc->samplerate);
 		return SR_ERR_ARG;
 	}
 	min_samplerate = devc->model->samplerate;
 	min_samplerate /= 65536;
-	if (devc->cur_samplerate < min_samplerate) {
+	if (devc->samplerate < min_samplerate) {
 		sr_err("Too low a sample rate: %" PRIu64 ".",
-			devc->cur_samplerate);
+			devc->samplerate);
 		return SR_ERR_ARG;
 	}
-	divider_u16 = devc->model->samplerate / devc->cur_samplerate;
+	divider_u16 = devc->model->samplerate / devc->samplerate;
 	eff_samplerate = devc->model->samplerate / divider_u16;
 
 	ret = sr_sw_limits_get_remain(&devc->sw_limits,
@@ -670,13 +764,12 @@ static int set_sample_config(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
 	 * limit the amount of sample memory to use for pre-trigger
 	 * data. Only the upper 24 bits of that memory size spec get
 	 * communicated to the device (written to its FPGA register).
-	 *
-	 * TODO Determine whether the pre-trigger memory size gets
-	 * specified in samples or in bytes. A previous implementation
-	 * suggests bytes but this is suspicious when every other spec
-	 * is in terms of samples.
 	 */
-	if (devc->trigger_involved) {
+	if (!devc->model->memory_bits) {
+		sr_dbg("Memory-less device, skipping pre-trigger config.");
+		pre_trigger_samples = 0;
+		pre_trigger_memory = 0;
+	} else if (devc->trigger_involved) {
 		pre_trigger_samples = limit_samples;
 		pre_trigger_samples *= devc->capture_ratio;
 		pre_trigger_samples /= 100;
@@ -687,19 +780,34 @@ static int set_sample_config(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
 		pre_trigger_memory /= 100;
 	} else {
 		sr_dbg("No trigger setup, skipping pre-trigger config.");
-		pre_trigger_samples = 1;
+		pre_trigger_samples = 0;
 		pre_trigger_memory = 0;
 	}
 	/* Ensure non-zero value after LSB shift out in HW reg. */
-	if (pre_trigger_memory < 0x100) {
+	if (pre_trigger_memory < 0x100)
 		pre_trigger_memory = 0x100;
-	}
 
-	sr_dbg("Set sample config: %" PRIu64 "kHz, %" PRIu64 " samples.",
-		eff_samplerate / SR_KHZ(1), limit_samples);
+	sr_dbg("Set sample config: %" PRIu64 "kHz (div %" PRIu16 "), %" PRIu64 " samples.",
+		eff_samplerate / SR_KHZ(1), divider_u16, limit_samples);
 	sr_dbg("Capture ratio %" PRIu64 "%%, count %" PRIu64 ", mem %" PRIu64 ".",
 		devc->capture_ratio, pre_trigger_samples, pre_trigger_memory);
 
+	if (devc->continuous) {
+		stream_bandwidth = eff_samplerate;
+		stream_bandwidth *= devc->stream.enabled_count;
+		sr_dbg("Streaming: channel count %zu, product %" PRIu64 ".",
+			devc->stream.enabled_count, stream_bandwidth);
+		stream_bandwidth /= 1000 * 1000;
+		if (stream_bandwidth >= LA2016_STREAM_MBPS_MAX) {
+			sr_warn("High USB stream bandwidth: %" PRIu64 "Mbps.",
+				stream_bandwidth);
+		}
+		if (stream_bandwidth < LA2016_STREAM_PUSH_THR) {
+			sr_dbg("Streaming: low Mbps, suggest periodic flush.");
+			devc->stream.flush_period_ms = LA2016_STREAM_PUSH_IVAL;
+		}
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * The acquisition configuration occupies a total of 16 bytes:
 	 * - A 34bit total samples count limit (up to 10 billions) that
@@ -770,7 +878,7 @@ static uint16_t run_state(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
 
 	int ret;
 	uint16_t state;
-	uint8_t buff[sizeof(state)];
+	uint8_t buff[REG_PWM_EN - REG_RUN]; /* Width of REG_RUN. */
 	const uint8_t *rdptr;
 	const char *label;
 
@@ -807,15 +915,15 @@ static uint16_t run_state(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
 	return state;
 }
 
-static int la2016_is_idle(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
+static gboolean la2016_is_idle(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
 {
 	uint16_t state;
 
 	state = run_state(sdi);
 	if ((state & runstate_mask_idle) == runstate_patt_idle)
-		return 1;
+		return TRUE;
 
-	return 0;
+	return FALSE;
 }
 
 static int set_run_mode(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi, uint8_t mode)
@@ -835,7 +943,7 @@ static int get_capture_info(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
 {
 	struct dev_context *devc;
 	int ret;
-	uint8_t buf[3 * sizeof(uint32_t)];
+	uint8_t buf[REG_TRIGGER - REG_SAMPLING]; /* Width of REG_SAMPLING. */
 	const uint8_t *rdptr;
 
 	devc = sdi->priv;
@@ -857,43 +965,193 @@ static int get_capture_info(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
 		devc->info.n_rep_packets_before_trigger,
 		devc->info.write_pos, devc->info.write_pos);
 
-	if (devc->info.n_rep_packets % NUM_PACKETS_IN_CHUNK) {
-		sr_warn("Unexpected packets count %lu, not a multiple of %d.",
+	if (devc->info.n_rep_packets % devc->packets_per_chunk) {
+		sr_warn("Unexpected packets count %lu, not a multiple of %lu.",
 			(unsigned long)devc->info.n_rep_packets,
-			NUM_PACKETS_IN_CHUNK);
+			(unsigned long)devc->packets_per_chunk);
 	}
 
 	return SR_OK;
 }
 
 SR_PRIV int la2016_upload_firmware(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
-	struct sr_context *sr_ctx, libusb_device *dev, uint16_t product_id)
+	struct sr_context *sr_ctx, libusb_device *dev, gboolean skip_upload)
 {
 	struct dev_context *devc;
-	char *fw_file;
+	uint16_t pid;
+	char *fw;
 	int ret;
 
 	devc = sdi ? sdi->priv : NULL;
+	if (!devc || !devc->usb_pid)
+		return SR_ERR_ARG;
+	pid = devc->usb_pid;
 
-	fw_file = g_strdup_printf(MCU_FWFILE_FMT, product_id);
-	sr_info("USB PID %04hx, MCU firmware '%s'.", product_id, fw_file);
+	fw = g_strdup_printf(MCU_FWFILE_FMT, pid);
+	sr_info("USB PID %04hx, MCU firmware '%s'.", pid, fw);
+	devc->mcu_firmware = g_strdup(fw);
 
-	ret = ezusb_upload_firmware(sr_ctx, dev, USB_CONFIGURATION, fw_file);
-	if (ret != SR_OK) {
-		g_free(fw_file);
+	if (skip_upload)
+		ret = SR_OK;
+	else
+		ret = ezusb_upload_firmware(sr_ctx, dev, USB_CONFIGURATION, fw);
+	g_free(fw);
+	if (ret != SR_OK)
 		return ret;
+
+	return SR_OK;
+}
+
+static void LIBUSB_CALL receive_transfer(struct libusb_transfer *xfer);
+
+static void la2016_usbxfer_release_cb(gpointer p)
+{
+	struct libusb_transfer *xfer;
+
+	xfer = p;
+	g_free(xfer->buffer);
+	libusb_free_transfer(xfer);
+}
+
+static int la2016_usbxfer_release(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
+{
+	struct dev_context *devc;
+
+	devc = sdi ? sdi->priv : NULL;
+	if (!devc)
+		return SR_ERR_ARG;
+
+	/* Release all USB transfers. */
+	g_slist_free_full(devc->transfers, la2016_usbxfer_release_cb);
+	devc->transfers = NULL;
+
+	return SR_OK;
+}
+
+static int la2016_usbxfer_allocate(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
+{
+	struct dev_context *devc;
+	size_t bufsize, xfercount;
+	uint8_t *buffer;
+	struct libusb_transfer *xfer;
+
+	devc = sdi ? sdi->priv : NULL;
+	if (!devc)
+		return SR_ERR_ARG;
+
+	/* Transfers were already allocated before? */
+	if (devc->transfers)
+		return SR_OK;
+
+	/*
+	 * Allocate all USB transfers and their buffers. Arrange for a
+	 * buffer size which is within the device's capabilities, and
+	 * is a multiple of the USB endpoint's size, to make use of the
+	 * RAW_IO performance feature.
+	 *
+	 * Implementation detail: The LA2016_USB_BUFSZ value happens
+	 * to match all those constraints. No additional arithmetics is
+	 * required in this location.
+	 */
+	bufsize = LA2016_USB_BUFSZ;
+	xfercount = LA2016_USB_XFER_COUNT;
+	while (xfercount--) {
+		buffer = g_try_malloc(bufsize);
+		if (!buffer) {
+			sr_err("Cannot allocate USB transfer buffer.");
+			return SR_ERR_MALLOC;
+		}
+		xfer = libusb_alloc_transfer(0);
+		if (!xfer) {
+			sr_err("Cannot allocate USB transfer.");
+			g_free(buffer);
+			return SR_ERR_MALLOC;
+		}
+		xfer->buffer = buffer;
+		devc->transfers = g_slist_append(devc->transfers, xfer);
+	}
+	devc->transfer_bufsize = bufsize;
+
+	return SR_OK;
+}
+
+static int la2016_usbxfer_cancel_all(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
+{
+	struct dev_context *devc;
+	GSList *l;
+	struct libusb_transfer *xfer;
+
+	devc = sdi ? sdi->priv : NULL;
+	if (!devc)
+		return SR_ERR_ARG;
+
+	/* Unconditionally cancel the transfer. Ignore errors. */
+	for (l = devc->transfers; l; l = l->next) {
+		xfer = l->data;
+		if (!xfer)
+			continue;
+		libusb_cancel_transfer(xfer);
+	}
+
+	return SR_OK;
+}
+
+static int la2016_usbxfer_resubmit(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
+	struct libusb_transfer *xfer)
+{
+	struct dev_context *devc;
+	struct sr_usb_dev_inst *usb;
+	libusb_transfer_cb_fn cb;
+	int ret;
+
+	devc = sdi ? sdi->priv : NULL;
+	usb = sdi ? sdi->conn : NULL;
+	if (!devc || !usb)
+		return SR_ERR_ARG;
+
+	if (!xfer)
+		return SR_ERR_ARG;
+
+	cb = receive_transfer;
+	libusb_fill_bulk_transfer(xfer, usb->devhdl,
+		USB_EP_CAPTURE_DATA | LIBUSB_ENDPOINT_IN,
+		xfer->buffer, devc->transfer_bufsize,
+		cb, (void *)sdi, CAPTURE_TIMEOUT_MS);
+	ret = libusb_submit_transfer(xfer);
+	if (ret != 0) {
+		sr_err("Cannot submit USB transfer: %s.",
+			libusb_error_name(ret));
+		return SR_ERR_IO;
 	}
 
-	if (devc) {
-		devc->mcu_firmware = fw_file;
-		fw_file = NULL;
+	return SR_OK;
+}
+
+static int la2016_usbxfer_submit_all(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
+{
+	struct dev_context *devc;
+	GSList *l;
+	struct libusb_transfer *xfer;
+	int ret;
+
+	devc = sdi ? sdi->priv : NULL;
+	if (!devc)
+		return SR_ERR_ARG;
+
+	for (l = devc->transfers; l; l = l->next) {
+		xfer = l->data;
+		if (!xfer)
+			return SR_ERR_ARG;
+		ret = la2016_usbxfer_resubmit(sdi, xfer);
+		if (ret != SR_OK)
+			return ret;
 	}
-	g_free(fw_file);
 
 	return SR_OK;
 }
 
-SR_PRIV int la2016_setup_acquisition(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
+SR_PRIV int la2016_setup_acquisition(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
+	double voltage)
 {
 	struct dev_context *devc;
 	int ret;
@@ -901,11 +1159,11 @@ SR_PRIV int la2016_setup_acquisition(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
 
 	devc = sdi->priv;
 
-	ret = set_threshold_voltage(sdi, devc->threshold_voltage);
+	ret = set_threshold_voltage(sdi, voltage);
 	if (ret != SR_OK)
 		return ret;
 
-	cmd = 0;
+	cmd = devc->continuous ? CAPTMODE_STREAM : CAPTMODE_TO_RAM;
 	ret = ctrl_out(sdi, CMD_FPGA_SPI, REG_CAPT_MODE, 0, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
 	if (ret != SR_OK) {
 		sr_err("Cannot send command to stop sampling.");
@@ -925,62 +1183,84 @@ SR_PRIV int la2016_setup_acquisition(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
 
 SR_PRIV int la2016_start_acquisition(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
 {
+	struct dev_context *devc;
 	int ret;
 
-	ret = set_run_mode(sdi, RUNMODE_RUN);
+	devc = sdi->priv;
+
+	ret = la2016_usbxfer_allocate(sdi);
 	if (ret != SR_OK)
 		return ret;
 
+	if (devc->continuous) {
+		ret = ctrl_out(sdi, CMD_BULK_RESET, 0x00, 0, NULL, 0);
+		if (ret != SR_OK)
+			return ret;
+
+		ret = la2016_usbxfer_submit_all(sdi);
+		if (ret != SR_OK)
+			return ret;
+
+		/*
+		 * Periodic receive callback will set runmode. This
+		 * activity MUST be close to data reception, a pause
+		 * between these steps breaks the stream's operation.
+		 */
+	} else {
+		ret = set_run_mode(sdi, RUNMODE_RUN);
+		if (ret != SR_OK)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
 	return SR_OK;
 }
 
 static int la2016_stop_acquisition(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
 {
+	struct dev_context *devc;
 	int ret;
 
 	ret = set_run_mode(sdi, RUNMODE_HALT);
 	if (ret != SR_OK)
 		return ret;
 
+	devc = sdi->priv;
+	if (devc->continuous)
+		devc->download_finished = TRUE;
+
 	return SR_OK;
 }
 
 SR_PRIV int la2016_abort_acquisition(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
 {
 	int ret;
-	struct dev_context *devc;
 
 	ret = la2016_stop_acquisition(sdi);
 	if (ret != SR_OK)
 		return ret;
 
-	devc = sdi ? sdi->priv : NULL;
-	if (devc && devc->transfer)
-		libusb_cancel_transfer(devc->transfer);
+	(void)la2016_usbxfer_cancel_all(sdi);
 
 	return SR_OK;
 }
 
-static int la2016_start_download(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
-	libusb_transfer_cb_fn cb)
+static int la2016_start_download(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
 {
 	struct dev_context *devc;
-	struct sr_usb_dev_inst *usb;
 	int ret;
-	uint8_t wrbuf[2 * sizeof(uint32_t)];
+	uint8_t wrbuf[REG_SAMPLING - REG_BULK]; /* Width of REG_BULK. */
 	uint8_t *wrptr;
-	uint32_t to_read;
-	uint8_t *buffer;
 
 	devc = sdi->priv;
-	usb = sdi->conn;
 
 	ret = get_capture_info(sdi);
 	if (ret != SR_OK)
 		return ret;
 
-	devc->n_transfer_packets_to_read = devc->info.n_rep_packets / NUM_PACKETS_IN_CHUNK;
-	devc->n_bytes_to_read = devc->n_transfer_packets_to_read * TRANSFER_PACKET_LENGTH;
+	devc->n_transfer_packets_to_read = devc->info.n_rep_packets;
+	devc->n_transfer_packets_to_read /= devc->packets_per_chunk;
+	devc->n_bytes_to_read = devc->n_transfer_packets_to_read;
+	devc->n_bytes_to_read *= TRANSFER_PACKET_LENGTH;
 	devc->read_pos = devc->info.write_pos - devc->n_bytes_to_read;
 	devc->n_reps_until_trigger = devc->info.n_rep_packets_before_trigger;
 
@@ -1002,41 +1282,17 @@ static int la2016_start_download(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
 		sr_err("Cannot send USB bulk config.");
 		return ret;
 	}
-	ret = ctrl_out(sdi, CMD_BULK_START, 0x00, 0, NULL, 0);
+
+	ret = la2016_usbxfer_submit_all(sdi);
 	if (ret != SR_OK) {
-		sr_err("Cannot unblock USB bulk transfers.");
+		sr_err("Cannot submit USB bulk transfers.");
 		return ret;
 	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Pick a buffer size for all USB transfers. The buffer size
-	 * must be a multiple of the endpoint packet size. And cannot
-	 * exceed a maximum value.
-	 */
-	to_read = devc->n_bytes_to_read;
-	if (to_read >= LA2016_USB_BUFSZ) /* Multiple transfers. */
-		to_read = LA2016_USB_BUFSZ;
-	else /* One transfer. */
-		to_read = (to_read + (LA2016_EP6_PKTSZ-1)) & ~(LA2016_EP6_PKTSZ-1);
-	buffer = g_try_malloc(to_read);
-	if (!buffer) {
-		sr_dbg("USB bulk transfer size %d bytes.", (int)to_read);
-		sr_err("Cannot allocate buffer for USB bulk transfer.");
-		return SR_ERR_MALLOC;
-	}
-
-	devc->transfer = libusb_alloc_transfer(0);
-	libusb_fill_bulk_transfer(devc->transfer,
-		usb->devhdl, USB_EP_CAPTURE_DATA | LIBUSB_ENDPOINT_IN,
-		buffer, to_read, cb, (void *)sdi, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS);
-
-	ret = libusb_submit_transfer(devc->transfer);
-	if (ret != 0) {
-		sr_err("Cannot submit USB transfer: %s.", libusb_error_name(ret));
-		libusb_free_transfer(devc->transfer);
-		devc->transfer = NULL;
-		g_free(buffer);
-		return SR_ERR;
+	ret = ctrl_out(sdi, CMD_BULK_START, 0x00, 0, NULL, 0);
+	if (ret != SR_OK) {
+		sr_err("Cannot start USB bulk transfers.");
+		return ret;
 	}
 
 	return SR_OK;
@@ -1048,12 +1304,12 @@ static int la2016_start_download(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
  * contain a number of samples (8bit repeat count per 16bit sample data).
  */
 static void send_chunk(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
-	const uint8_t *packets, size_t num_xfers)
+	const uint8_t *data_buffer, size_t data_length)
 {
 	struct dev_context *devc;
-	size_t num_pkts;
+	size_t num_xfers, num_pkts;
 	const uint8_t *rp;
-	uint16_t sample_value;
+	uint32_t sample_value;
 	size_t repetitions;
 	uint8_t sample_buff[sizeof(sample_value)];
 
@@ -1068,17 +1324,34 @@ static void send_chunk(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
 		devc->trigger_marked = TRUE;
 	}
 
-	rp = packets;
+	/*
+	 * Adjust the number of remaining bytes to read from the device
+	 * before the processing of the currently received chunk affects
+	 * the variable which holds the number of received bytes.
+	 */
+	if (data_length > devc->n_bytes_to_read)
+		devc->n_bytes_to_read = 0;
+	else
+		devc->n_bytes_to_read -= data_length;
+
+	/* Process the received chunk of capture data. */
+	sample_value = 0;
+	rp = data_buffer;
+	num_xfers = data_length / TRANSFER_PACKET_LENGTH;
 	while (num_xfers--) {
-		num_pkts = NUM_PACKETS_IN_CHUNK;
+		num_pkts = devc->packets_per_chunk;
 		while (num_pkts--) {
 
-			sample_value = read_u16le_inc(&rp);
+			/* TODO Verify 32channel layout. */
+			if (devc->model->channel_count == 32)
+				sample_value = read_u32le_inc(&rp);
+			else if (devc->model->channel_count == 16)
+				sample_value = read_u16le_inc(&rp);
 			repetitions = read_u8_inc(&rp);
 
 			devc->total_samples += repetitions;
 
-			write_u16le(sample_buff, sample_value);
+			write_u32le(sample_buff, sample_value);
 			feed_queue_logic_submit(devc->feed_queue,
 				sample_buff, repetitions);
 			sr_sw_limits_update_samples_read(&devc->sw_limits,
@@ -1090,13 +1363,25 @@ static void send_chunk(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
 					devc->trigger_marked = TRUE;
 					sr_dbg("Trigger position after %" PRIu64 " samples, %.6fms.",
 						devc->total_samples,
-						(double)devc->total_samples / devc->cur_samplerate * 1e3);
+						(double)devc->total_samples / devc->samplerate * 1e3);
 				}
 			}
 		}
 		(void)read_u8_inc(&rp); /* Skip sequence number. */
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * Check for several conditions which shall terminate the
+	 * capture data download: When the amount of capture data in
+	 * the device is exhausted. When the user specified samples
+	 * count limit is reached.
+	 */
+	if (!devc->n_bytes_to_read) {
+		devc->download_finished = TRUE;
+	} else {
+		sr_dbg("%" PRIu32 " more bytes to download from the device.",
+			devc->n_bytes_to_read);
+	}
 	if (!devc->download_finished && sr_sw_limits_check(&devc->sw_limits)) {
 		sr_dbg("Acquisition limit reached.");
 		devc->download_finished = TRUE;
@@ -1108,20 +1393,144 @@ static void send_chunk(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
 	sr_dbg("Total samples after chunk: %" PRIu64 ".", devc->total_samples);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Process a chunk of capture data in streaming mode. The memory layout
+ * is rather different from "normal mode" (see the send_chunk() routine
+ * above). In streaming mode data is not compressed, and memory cells
+ * neither contain raw sampled pin values at a given point in time. The
+ * memory content needs transformation.
+ * - The memory content can be seen as a sequence of memory cells.
+ * - Each cell contains samples that correspond to the same channel.
+ *   The next cell contains samples for the next channel, etc.
+ * - Only enabled channels occupy memory cells. Disabled channels are
+ *   not part of the capture data memory layout.
+ * - The LSB bit position in a cell is the sample which was taken first
+ *   for this channel. Upper bit positions were taken later.
+ *
+ * Implementor's note: This routine is inspired by convert_sample_data()
+ * in the https://github.com/AlexUg/sigrok implementation. Which in turn
+ * appears to have been derived from the saleae-logic16 sigrok driver.
+ * The code is phrased conservatively to verify the layout as discussed
+ * above, performance was not a priority. Operation was verified with an
+ * LA2016 device. The memory layout of 32 channel models is yet to get
+ * determined.
+ */
+static void stream_data(struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
+	const uint8_t *data_buffer, size_t data_length)
+{
+	struct dev_context *devc;
+	struct stream_state_t *stream;
+	size_t bit_count;
+	const uint8_t *rp;
+	uint32_t sample_value;
+	uint8_t sample_buff[sizeof(sample_value)];
+	size_t bit_idx;
+	uint32_t ch_mask;
+
+	devc = sdi->priv;
+	stream = &devc->stream;
+
+	/* Ignore incoming USB data after complete sample data download. */
+	if (devc->download_finished)
+		return;
+	sr_dbg("Stream mode, got another chunk: %p, length %zu.",
+		data_buffer, data_length);
+
+	/* TODO Add soft trigger support when in stream mode? */
+
+	/*
+	 * TODO Are memory cells always as wide as the channel count?
+	 * Are they always 16bits wide? Verify for 32 channel devices.
+	 */
+	bit_count = devc->model->channel_count;
+	if (bit_count == 32) {
+		data_length /= sizeof(uint32_t);
+	} else if (bit_count == 16) {
+		data_length /= sizeof(uint16_t);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Unhandled case. Acquisition should not start.
+		 * The statement silences the compiler.
+		 */
+		return;
+	}
+	rp = data_buffer;
+	sample_value = 0;
+	while (data_length--) {
+		/* Get another entity. */
+		if (bit_count == 32)
+			sample_value = read_u32le_inc(&rp);
+		else if (bit_count == 16)
+			sample_value = read_u16le_inc(&rp);
+
+		/* Map the entity's bits to a channel's samples. */
+		ch_mask = stream->channel_masks[stream->channel_index];
+		for (bit_idx = 0; bit_idx < bit_count; bit_idx++) {
+			if (sample_value & (1UL << bit_idx))
+				stream->sample_data[bit_idx] |= ch_mask;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Advance to the next channel. Submit a block of
+		 * samples when all channels' data was seen.
+		 */
+		stream->channel_index++;
+		if (stream->channel_index != stream->enabled_count)
+			continue;
+		for (bit_idx = 0; bit_idx < bit_count; bit_idx++) {
+			sample_value = stream->sample_data[bit_idx];
+			write_u32le(sample_buff, sample_value);
+			feed_queue_logic_submit(devc->feed_queue, sample_buff, 1);
+		}
+		sr_sw_limits_update_samples_read(&devc->sw_limits, bit_count);
+		devc->total_samples += bit_count;
+		memset(stream->sample_data, 0, sizeof(stream->sample_data));
+		stream->channel_index = 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Need we count empty or failed USB transfers? This version
+	 * doesn't, assumes that timeouts are perfectly legal because
+	 * transfers are started early, and slow samplerates or trigger
+	 * support in hardware are plausible causes for empty transfers.
+	 *
+	 * TODO Maybe a good condition would be (rather large) a timeout
+	 * after a previous capture data chunk was seen? So that stalled
+	 * streaming gets detected which _is_ an exceptional condition.
+	 * We have observed these when "runmode" is set early but bulk
+	 * transfers start late with a pause after setting the runmode.
+	 */
+	if (sr_sw_limits_check(&devc->sw_limits)) {
+		sr_dbg("Acquisition end reached (sw limits).");
+		devc->download_finished = TRUE;
+	}
+	if (devc->download_finished) {
+		sr_dbg("Stream receive done, flushing session feed queue.");
+		feed_queue_logic_flush(devc->feed_queue);
+	}
+	sr_dbg("Total samples after chunk: %" PRIu64 ".", devc->total_samples);
+}
+
 static void LIBUSB_CALL receive_transfer(struct libusb_transfer *transfer)
 {
 	struct sr_dev_inst *sdi;
 	struct dev_context *devc;
-	struct sr_usb_dev_inst *usb;
-	size_t num_xfers;
+	gboolean was_cancelled, device_gone;
 	int ret;
 
 	sdi = transfer->user_data;
 	devc = sdi->priv;
-	usb = sdi->conn;
 
+	was_cancelled = transfer->status == LIBUSB_TRANSFER_CANCELLED;
+	device_gone = transfer->status == LIBUSB_TRANSFER_NO_DEVICE;
 	sr_dbg("receive_transfer(): status %s received %d bytes.",
 		libusb_error_name(transfer->status), transfer->actual_length);
+	if (device_gone) {
+		sr_warn("Lost communication to USB device.");
+		devc->download_finished = TRUE;
+		return;
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * Implementation detail: A USB transfer timeout is not fatal
 	 * here. We just process whatever was received, empty input is
@@ -1129,36 +1538,22 @@ static void LIBUSB_CALL receive_transfer(struct libusb_transfer *transfer)
 	 * or exhausting the device's captured data will complete the
 	 * sample data download.
 	 */
-	num_xfers = transfer->actual_length / TRANSFER_PACKET_LENGTH;
-	send_chunk(sdi, transfer->buffer, num_xfers);
+	if (devc->continuous)
+		stream_data(sdi, transfer->buffer, transfer->actual_length);
+	else
+		send_chunk(sdi, transfer->buffer, transfer->actual_length);
 
-	devc->n_bytes_to_read -= transfer->actual_length;
-	if (devc->n_bytes_to_read) {
-		uint32_t to_read = devc->n_bytes_to_read;
-		/*
-		 * Determine read size for the next USB transfer. Make
-		 * the buffer size a multiple of the endpoint packet
-		 * size. Don't exceed a maximum value.
-		 */
-		if (to_read >= LA2016_USB_BUFSZ)
-			to_read = LA2016_USB_BUFSZ;
-		else
-			to_read = (to_read + (LA2016_EP6_PKTSZ-1)) & ~(LA2016_EP6_PKTSZ-1);
-		libusb_fill_bulk_transfer(transfer,
-			usb->devhdl, USB_EP_CAPTURE_DATA | LIBUSB_ENDPOINT_IN,
-			transfer->buffer, to_read,
-			receive_transfer, (void *)sdi, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS);
-
-		ret = libusb_submit_transfer(transfer);
-		if (ret == 0)
+	/*
+	 * Re-submit completed transfers (regardless of timeout or
+	 * data reception), unless the transfer was cancelled when
+	 * the acquisition was terminated or has completed.
+	 */
+	if (!was_cancelled && !devc->download_finished) {
+		ret = la2016_usbxfer_resubmit(sdi, transfer);
+		if (ret == SR_OK)
 			return;
-		sr_err("Cannot submit another USB transfer: %s.",
-			libusb_error_name(ret));
+		devc->download_finished = TRUE;
 	}
-
-	g_free(transfer->buffer);
-	libusb_free_transfer(transfer);
-	devc->download_finished = TRUE;
 }
 
 SR_PRIV int la2016_receive_data(int fd, int revents, void *cb_data)
@@ -1176,11 +1571,35 @@ SR_PRIV int la2016_receive_data(int fd, int revents, void *cb_data)
 	devc = sdi->priv;
 	drvc = sdi->driver->context;
 
+	/* Arrange for the start of stream mode when requested. */
+	if (devc->continuous && !devc->frame_begin_sent) {
+		sr_dbg("First receive callback in stream mode.");
+		devc->download_finished = FALSE;
+		devc->trigger_marked = FALSE;
+		devc->total_samples = 0;
+
+		std_session_send_df_frame_begin(sdi);
+		devc->frame_begin_sent = TRUE;
+
+		ret = set_run_mode(sdi, RUNMODE_RUN);
+		if (ret != SR_OK) {
+			sr_err("Cannot set 'runmode' to 'run'.");
+			return FALSE;
+		}
+
+		ret = ctrl_out(sdi, CMD_BULK_START, 0x00, 0, NULL, 0);
+		if (ret != SR_OK) {
+			sr_err("Cannot start USB bulk transfers.");
+			return FALSE;
+		}
+		sr_dbg("Stream data reception initiated.");
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * Wait for the acquisition to complete in hardware.
 	 * Periodically check a potentially configured msecs timeout.
 	 */
-	if (!devc->completion_seen) {
+	if (!devc->continuous && !devc->completion_seen) {
 		if (!la2016_is_idle(sdi)) {
 			if (sr_sw_limits_check(&devc->sw_limits)) {
 				devc->sw_limits.limit_msec = 0;
@@ -1197,9 +1616,12 @@ SR_PRIV int la2016_receive_data(int fd, int revents, void *cb_data)
 		devc->trigger_marked = FALSE;
 		devc->total_samples = 0;
 
+		la2016_dump_fpga_registers(sdi, "acquisition complete", 0, 0);
+
 		/* Initiate the download of acquired sample data. */
 		std_session_send_df_frame_begin(sdi);
-		ret = la2016_start_download(sdi, receive_transfer);
+		devc->frame_begin_sent = TRUE;
+		ret = la2016_start_download(sdi);
 		if (ret != SR_OK) {
 			sr_err("Cannot start acquisition data download.");
 			return FALSE;
@@ -1210,21 +1632,46 @@ SR_PRIV int la2016_receive_data(int fd, int revents, void *cb_data)
 	}
 
 	/* Handle USB reception. Drives sample data download. */
-	tv.tv_sec = tv.tv_usec = 0;
+	memset(&tv, 0, sizeof(tv));
 	libusb_handle_events_timeout(drvc->sr_ctx->libusb_ctx, &tv);
 
+	/*
+	 * Periodically flush acquisition data in streaming mode.
+	 * Without this nudge, previously received and accumulated data
+	 * keeps sitting in queues and is not seen by applications.
+	 */
+	if (devc->continuous && devc->stream.flush_period_ms) {
+		uint64_t now, elapsed;
+		now = g_get_monotonic_time();
+		if (!devc->stream.last_flushed)
+			devc->stream.last_flushed = now;
+		elapsed = now - devc->stream.last_flushed;
+		elapsed /= 1000;
+		if (elapsed >= devc->stream.flush_period_ms) {
+			sr_dbg("Stream mode, flushing.");
+			feed_queue_logic_flush(devc->feed_queue);
+			devc->stream.last_flushed = now;
+		}
+	}
+
 	/* Postprocess completion of sample data download. */
 	if (devc->download_finished) {
 		sr_dbg("Download finished, post processing.");
 
 		la2016_stop_acquisition(sdi);
 		usb_source_remove(sdi->session, drvc->sr_ctx);
-		devc->transfer = NULL;
+
+		la2016_usbxfer_cancel_all(sdi);
+		memset(&tv, 0, sizeof(tv));
+		libusb_handle_events_timeout(drvc->sr_ctx->libusb_ctx, &tv);
 
 		feed_queue_logic_flush(devc->feed_queue);
 		feed_queue_logic_free(devc->feed_queue);
 		devc->feed_queue = NULL;
-		std_session_send_df_frame_end(sdi);
+		if (devc->frame_begin_sent) {
+			std_session_send_df_frame_end(sdi);
+			devc->frame_begin_sent = FALSE;
+		}
 		std_session_send_df_end(sdi);
 
 		sr_dbg("Download finished, done post processing.");
@@ -1237,7 +1684,8 @@ SR_PRIV int la2016_identify_device(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
 	gboolean show_message)
 {
 	struct dev_context *devc;
-	uint8_t buf[8];
+	uint8_t buf[8]; /* Larger size of manuf date and device type magic. */
+	size_t rdoff, rdlen;
 	const uint8_t *rdptr;
 	uint8_t date_yy, date_mm;
 	uint8_t dinv_yy, dinv_mm;
@@ -1255,13 +1703,23 @@ SR_PRIV int la2016_identify_device(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
 	 * to 2020-04. This information can help identify the vintage of
 	 * devices when unknown magic numbers are seen.
 	 */
-	ret = ctrl_in(sdi, CMD_EEPROM, 0x20, 0, buf, 4 * sizeof(uint8_t));
+	rdoff = 0x20;
+	rdlen = 4 * sizeof(uint8_t);
+	ret = ctrl_in(sdi, CMD_EEPROM, rdoff, 0, buf, rdlen);
 	if (ret != SR_OK && !show_message) {
+		/* Non-fatal weak attempt during probe. Not worth logging. */
 		sr_dbg("Cannot access EEPROM.");
 		return SR_ERR_IO;
 	} else if (ret != SR_OK) {
+		/* Failed attempt in regular use. Non-fatal. Worth logging. */
 		sr_err("Cannot read manufacture date in EEPROM.");
 	} else {
+		if (sr_log_loglevel_get() >= SR_LOG_SPEW) {
+			GString *txt;
+			txt = sr_hexdump_new(buf, rdlen);
+			sr_spew("Manufacture date bytes %s.", txt->str);
+			sr_hexdump_free(txt);
+		}
 		rdptr = &buf[0];
 		date_yy = read_u8_inc(&rdptr);
 		date_mm = read_u8_inc(&rdptr);
@@ -1311,18 +1769,27 @@ SR_PRIV int la2016_identify_device(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
 	 * LA2016 by faking its EEPROM content.
 	 */
 	devc->identify_magic = 0;
-	if ((ret = ctrl_in(sdi, CMD_EEPROM, 0x08, 0, &buf, sizeof(buf))) != SR_OK) {
+	rdoff = 0x08;
+	rdlen = 8 * sizeof(uint8_t);
+	ret = ctrl_in(sdi, CMD_EEPROM, rdoff, 0, &buf, rdlen);
+	if (ret != SR_OK) {
 		sr_err("Cannot read EEPROM device identifier bytes.");
 		return ret;
 	}
+	if (sr_log_loglevel_get() >= SR_LOG_SPEW) {
+		GString *txt;
+		txt = sr_hexdump_new(buf, rdlen);
+		sr_spew("EEPROM magic bytes %s.", txt->str);
+		sr_hexdump_free(txt);
+	}
 	if ((buf[0] ^ buf[1]) == 0xff) {
 		/* Primary copy of magic passes complement check. */
-		sr_dbg("Using primary copy of device type magic number.");
 		magic = buf[0];
+		sr_dbg("Using primary magic, value %d.", (int)magic);
 	} else if ((buf[4] ^ buf[5]) == 0xff) {
 		/* Backup copy of magic passes complement check. */
-		sr_dbg("Using backup copy of device type magic number.");
 		magic = buf[4];
+		sr_dbg("Using backup magic, value %d.", (int)magic);
 	} else {
 		sr_err("Cannot find consistent device type identification.");
 		magic = 0;
@@ -1335,24 +1802,23 @@ SR_PRIV int la2016_identify_device(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi,
 		if (model->magic != magic)
 			continue;
 		devc->model = model;
-		sr_info("EEPROM magic %d, model '%s'.", (int)magic, model->name);
+		sr_info("Model '%s', %zu channels, max %" PRIu64 "MHz.",
+			model->name, model->channel_count,
+			model->samplerate / SR_MHZ(1));
 		devc->fpga_bitstream = g_strdup_printf(FPGA_FWFILE_FMT,
 			model->fpga_stem);
-		sr_info("Max %zu channels at %" PRIu64 "MHz samplerate.",
-			model->channel_count, model->samplerate / SR_MHZ(1));
 		sr_info("FPGA bitstream file '%s'.", devc->fpga_bitstream);
 		break;
 	}
 	if (!devc->model) {
-		sr_spew("Device type: magic number is %hhu.", magic);
 		sr_err("Cannot identify as one of the supported models.");
-		return SR_ERR;
+		return SR_ERR_DATA;
 	}
 
 	return SR_OK;
 }
 
-SR_PRIV int la2016_init_device(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
+SR_PRIV int la2016_init_hardware(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
 {
 	struct dev_context *devc;
 	const char *bitstream_fn;
@@ -1377,32 +1843,40 @@ SR_PRIV int la2016_init_device(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
 	}
 
 	state = run_state(sdi);
-	if (state != 0x85e9) {
-		sr_warn("Unexpected run state, want 0x85e9, got 0x%04x.", state);
+	if ((state & 0xfff0) != 0x85e0) {
+		sr_warn("Unexpected run state, want 0x85eX, got 0x%04x.", state);
 	}
 
-	if ((ret = ctrl_out(sdi, CMD_BULK_RESET, 0x00, 0, NULL, 0)) != SR_OK) {
+	ret = ctrl_out(sdi, CMD_BULK_RESET, 0x00, 0, NULL, 0);
+	if (ret != SR_OK) {
 		sr_err("Cannot reset USB bulk transfer.");
 		return ret;
 	}
 
 	sr_dbg("Device should be initialized.");
 
-	ret = set_defaults(sdi);
-	if (ret != SR_OK)
-		return ret;
-
 	return SR_OK;
 }
 
-SR_PRIV int la2016_deinit_device(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
+SR_PRIV int la2016_deinit_hardware(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
 {
 	int ret;
 
-	if ((ret = ctrl_out(sdi, CMD_FPGA_ENABLE, 0x00, 0, NULL, 0)) != SR_OK) {
+	ret = ctrl_out(sdi, CMD_FPGA_ENABLE, 0x00, 0, NULL, 0);
+	if (ret != SR_OK) {
 		sr_err("Cannot deinitialize device's FPGA.");
 		return ret;
 	}
 
 	return SR_OK;
 }
+
+SR_PRIV void la2016_release_resources(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi)
+{
+	(void)la2016_usbxfer_release(sdi);
+}
+
+SR_PRIV int la2016_write_pwm_config(const struct sr_dev_inst *sdi, size_t idx)
+{
+	return set_pwm_config(sdi, idx);
+}