--- /dev/null
+##
+## This file is part of the libsigrokdecode project.
+##
+## Copyright (C) 2019 Federico Cerutti <federico@ceres-c.it>
+##
+## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+## it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+## the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+## (at your option) any later version.
+##
+## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+## GNU General Public License for more details.
+##
+## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+## along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+##
+
+import sigrokdecode as srd
+
+'''
+OUTPUT_PYTHON format:
+
+Packet:
+[<ptype>, <pdata>]
+
+<ptype>:
+ - 'RESET' (Reset/Abort condition)
+ - 'ATR' (ATR data from card)
+ - 'CMD' (Command from reader)
+ - 'DATA' (Data from card)
+
+<pdata> is the data to/from the card
+For 'RESET' <pdata> is None.
+'''
+
+# CMD: [annotation-type-index, long annotation, short annotation]
+proto = {
+ 'RESET': [0, 'Reset', 'R'],
+ 'ATR': [1, 'ATR', 'ATR'],
+ 'CMD': [2, 'Command', 'C'],
+ 'DATA': [3, 'Data', 'D'],
+}
+
+class Decoder(srd.Decoder):
+ api_version = 3
+ id = 'sle44xx'
+ name = 'SLE 44xx'
+ longname = 'SLE44xx protocol'
+ desc = 'SLE 4418/28/32/42 memory card serial protocol'
+ license = 'gplv2+'
+ inputs = ['logic']
+ outputs = ['sle44xx']
+ channels = (
+ {'id': 'rst', 'name': 'RST', 'desc': 'Reset line'},
+ {'id': 'clk', 'name': 'CLK', 'desc': 'Clock line'},
+ {'id': 'io', 'name': 'I/O', 'desc': 'I/O data line'},
+ )
+ annotations = (
+ ('reset', 'Reset'),
+ ('atr', 'ATR'),
+ ('cmd', 'Command'),
+ ('data', 'Data exchange'),
+ ('bit', 'Bit'),
+ )
+ annotation_rows = (
+ ('bits', 'Bits', (4,)),
+ ('data', 'Data', (1, 2, 3)),
+ ('interrupts', 'Interrupts', (0,)),
+ )
+ binary = (
+ ('send-data', 'Send data'),
+ )
+
+ def __init__(self):
+ self.reset()
+
+ def reset(self):
+ self.ss = self.es = self.ss_byte = -1
+ self.bitcount = 0
+ self.databyte = 0
+ self.bits = []
+ self.cmd = 'RESET'
+
+ def metadata(self, key, value):
+ if key == srd.SRD_CONF_SAMPLERATE:
+ self.samplerate = value
+
+ def start(self):
+ self.out_python = self.register(srd.OUTPUT_PYTHON)
+ self.out_ann = self.register(srd.OUTPUT_ANN)
+ self.out_binary = self.register(srd.OUTPUT_BINARY)
+
+ def putx(self, data):
+ self.put(self.ss, self.es, self.out_ann, data)
+
+ def putp(self, data):
+ self.put(self.ss, self.es, self.out_python, data)
+
+ def putb(self, data):
+ self.put(self.ss, self.es, self.out_binary, data)
+
+ def handle_reset(self, pins):
+ self.ss, self.es = self.samplenum, self.samplenum
+ cmd = 'RESET' # No need to set the global self.cmd as this command is atomic
+ self.putp([cmd, None])
+ self.putx([proto[cmd][0], proto[cmd][1:]])
+ self.bitcount = self.databyte = 0
+ self.bits = []
+ self.cmd = 'ATR' # Next data bytes will be ATR
+
+ def handle_command(self, pins):
+ rst, clk, io = pins
+ self.ss, self.es = self.samplenum, self.samplenum
+ # If I/O is rising -> command START
+ # if I/O is falling -> command STOP and response data incoming
+ self.cmd = 'CMD' if (io == 0) else 'DATA'
+ self.bitcount = self.databyte = 0
+ self.bits = []
+
+ # Gather 8 bits of data
+ def handle_data(self, pins):
+ rst, clk, io = pins
+
+ # Data is transmitted LSB-first.
+ self.databyte |= (io << self.bitcount)
+
+ # Remember the start of the first data/address bit.
+ if self.bitcount == 0:
+ self.ss_byte = self.samplenum
+
+ # Store individual bits and their start/end samplenumbers.
+ # In the list, index 0 represents the LSB (SLE44xx transmits LSB-first).
+ self.bits.insert(0, [io, self.samplenum, self.samplenum])
+ if self.bitcount > 0:
+ self.bits[1][2] = self.samplenum
+ if self.bitcount == 7:
+ self.bitwidth = self.bits[1][2] - self.bits[2][2]
+ self.bits[0][2] += self.bitwidth
+
+ # Return if we haven't collected all 8 bits, yet.
+ if self.bitcount < 7:
+ self.bitcount += 1
+ return
+
+ self.ss, self.es = self.ss_byte, self.samplenum + self.bitwidth
+
+ self.putb([0, bytes([self.databyte])])
+
+ for bit in self.bits:
+ self.put(bit[1], bit[2], self.out_ann, [4, ['%d' % bit[0]]])
+
+ self.putx([proto[self.cmd][0], ['%s: %02X' % (proto[self.cmd][1], self.databyte),
+ '%s: %02X' % (proto[self.cmd][2], self.databyte), '%02X' % self.databyte]])
+
+ # Done with this packet.
+ self.bitcount = self.databyte = 0
+ self.bits = []
+
+ def decode(self):
+ while True:
+ pins = self.wait([{0: 'r'}, {0: 'l', 1: 'r'}, {1: 'h', 2: 'f'}, {1: 'h', 2: 'r'}])
+ if self.matched[0]: # RESET condition (R): RST = rising
+ self.handle_reset(pins)
+ elif self.matched[1]: # Incoming data (D): RST = low, CLK = rising.
+ self.handle_data(pins)
+ elif self.matched[2]: # Command mode START: CLK = high, I/O = falling.
+ self.handle_command(pins)
+ elif self.matched[3]: # Command mode STOP: CLK = high, I/O = rising.
+ self.handle_command(pins)
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