]> sigrok.org Git - libsigrokdecode.git/commitdiff
Add MIPS EJTAG decoder
authorVlad Ivanov <redacted>
Fri, 4 May 2018 06:57:53 +0000 (09:57 +0300)
committerUwe Hermann <redacted>
Thu, 21 Jun 2018 17:52:11 +0000 (19:52 +0200)
Signed-off-by: Vlad Ivanov <redacted>
decoders/jtag_ejtag/__init__.py [new file with mode: 0644]
decoders/jtag_ejtag/pd.py [new file with mode: 0644]

diff --git a/decoders/jtag_ejtag/__init__.py b/decoders/jtag_ejtag/__init__.py
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+##
+## This file is part of the libsigrokdecode project.
+##
+## Copyright (C) 2018 Vladislav Ivanov <vlad.ivanov@lab-systems.ru>
+##
+## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+## it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+## the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+## (at your option) any later version.
+##
+## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+## GNU General Public License for more details.
+##
+## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+## along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+##
+
+from .pd import Decoder
diff --git a/decoders/jtag_ejtag/pd.py b/decoders/jtag_ejtag/pd.py
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+##
+## This file is part of the libsigrokdecode project.
+##
+## Copyright (C) 2018 Vladislav Ivanov <vlad.ivanov@lab-systems.ru>
+##
+## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+## it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+## the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+## (at your option) any later version.
+##
+## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+## GNU General Public License for more details.
+##
+## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+## along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+##
+
+import sigrokdecode as srd
+
+class Instruction(object):
+    IDCODE            = 0x01
+    IMPCODE           = 0x03
+    ADDRESS           = 0x08
+    DATA              = 0x09
+    CONTROL           = 0x0A
+    ALL               = 0x0B
+    EJTAGBOOT         = 0x0C
+    NORMALBOOT        = 0x0D
+    FASTDATA          = 0x0E
+    TCBCONTROLA       = 0x10
+    TCBCONTROLB       = 0x11
+    TCBDATA           = 0x12
+    TCBCONTROLC       = 0x13
+    PCSAMPLE          = 0x14
+    TCBCONTROLD       = 0x15
+    TCBCONTROLE       = 0x16
+
+class State(object):
+    RESET             = 0
+    DEVICE_ID         = 1
+    IMPLEMENTATION    = 2
+    DATA              = 3
+    ADDRESS           = 4
+    CONTROL           = 5
+    FASTDATA          = 6
+    PC_SAMPLE         = 7
+    BYPASS            = 8
+
+class ControlReg(object):
+    PRACC             = (1 << 18)
+    PRNW              = (1 << 19)
+
+class Ann(object):
+    INSTRUCTION       = 0
+    REGISTER          = 1
+    CONTROL_FIELD_IN  = 10
+    CONTROL_FIELD_OUT = 11
+    PRACC             = 12
+
+ejtag_insn = {
+    0x00: ['Free',        'Boundary scan'],
+    0x01: ['IDCODE',      'Select Device Identification (ID) register'],
+    0x02: ['Free',        'Boundary scan'],
+    0x03: ['IMPCODE',     'Select Implementation register'],
+    0x08: ['ADDRESS',     'Select Address register'],
+    0x09: ['DATA',        'Select Data register'],
+    0x0A: ['CONTROL',     'Select EJTAG Control register'],
+    0x0B: ['ALL',         'Select the Address, Data and EJTAG Control registers'],
+    0x0C: ['EJTAGBOOT',   'Fetch code from the debug exception vector after reset'],
+    0x0D: ['NORMALBOOT',  'Execute the reset handler after reset'],
+    0x0E: ['FASTDATA',    'Select the Data and Fastdata registers'],
+    0x0F: ['Reserved',    'Reserved'],
+    0x10: ['TCBCONTROLA', 'Select the control register TCBTraceControl'],
+    0x11: ['TCBCONTROLB', 'Selects trace control block register B'],
+    0x12: ['TCBDATA',     'Access the registers specified by TCBCONTROLB'],
+    0x13: ['TCBCONTROLC', 'Select trace control block register C'],
+    0x14: ['PCSAMPLE',    'Select the PCsample register'],
+    0x15: ['TCBCONTROLD', 'Select trace control block register D'],
+    0x16: ['TCBCONTROLE', 'Select trace control block register E'],
+    0x17: ['FDC',         'Select Fast Debug Channel'],
+    0x1C: ['Free',        'Boundary scan'],
+}
+
+ejtag_reg = {
+    0x00: 'RESET',
+    0x01: 'DEVICE_ID',
+    0x02: 'IMPLEMENTATION',
+    0x03: 'DATA',
+    0x04: 'ADDRESS',
+    0x05: 'CONTROL',
+    0x06: 'FASTDATA',
+    0x07: 'PC_SAMPLE',
+    0x08: 'BYPASS',
+}
+
+ejtag_control_reg = [
+    [31, 31, 'Rocc', [
+        # Read
+        ['No reset ocurred', 'Reset ocurred'],
+        # Write
+        ['Acknowledge reset', 'No effect'],
+    ]],
+    [30, 29, 'Psz', [
+        ['Access: byte', 'Access: halfword', 'Access: word', 'Access: triple'],
+    ]],
+    [23, 23, 'VPED', [
+        ['VPE disabled', 'VPE enabled'],
+    ]],
+    [22, 22, 'Doze', [
+        ['Processor is not in low-power mode', 'Processor is in low-power mode'],
+    ]],
+    [21, 21, 'Halt', [
+        ['Internal system bus clock is running', 'Internal system bus clock is stopped'],
+    ]],
+    [20, 20, 'Per Rst', [
+        ['No peripheral reset applied', 'Peripheral reset applied'],
+        ['Deassert peripheral reset', 'Assert peripheral reset'],
+    ]],
+    [19, 19, 'PRn W', [
+        ['Read processor access', 'Write processor access'],
+    ]],
+    [18, 18, 'Pr Acc', [
+        ['No pending processor access', 'Pending processor access'],
+        ['Finish processor access', 'Don\'t finish processor access'],
+    ]],
+    [16, 16, 'Pr Rst', [
+        ['No processor reset applied', 'Processor reset applied'],
+        ['Deassert processor reset', 'Assert system reset'],
+    ]],
+    [15, 15, 'Prob En', [
+        ['Probe will not serve processor accesses', 'Probe will service processor accesses'],
+    ]],
+    [14, 14, 'Prob Trap', [
+        ['Default location', 'DMSEG fetch'],
+        ['Set to default location', 'Set to DMSEG fetch'],
+    ]],
+    [13, 13, 'ISA On Debug', [
+        ['MIPS32/MIPS64 ISA', 'microMIPS ISA'],
+        ['Set to MIPS32/MIPS64 ISA', 'Set to microMIPS ISA'],
+    ]],
+    [12, 12, 'EJTAG Brk', [
+        ['No pending debug interrupt', 'Pending debug interrupt'],
+        ['No effect', 'Request debug interrupt'],
+    ]],
+    [3, 3, 'DM', [
+        ['Not in debug mode', 'In debug mode'],
+    ]],
+]
+
+ejtag_state_map = {
+    Instruction.IDCODE: State.DEVICE_ID,
+    Instruction.IMPCODE: State.IMPLEMENTATION,
+    Instruction.DATA: State.DATA,
+    Instruction.ADDRESS: State.ADDRESS,
+    Instruction.CONTROL: State.CONTROL,
+    Instruction.FASTDATA: State.FASTDATA,
+}
+
+def bin_to_int(s: str):
+    return int('0b' + s, 2)
+
+class RegData(object):
+    def __init__(self):
+        self.ss = None
+        self.es = None
+        self.data = None
+
+class LastData(object):
+    def __init__(self):
+        self.data_in = RegData()
+        self.data_out = RegData()
+
+class PraccState(object):
+    def reset(self):
+        self.address_in = None
+        self.address_out = None
+        self.data_in = None
+        self.data_out = None
+        self.write = False
+        self.start_sample = 0
+        self.end_sample = 0
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        self.reset()
+
+regs_items = {
+    'ann': tuple([tuple([s.lower(), s]) for s in list(ejtag_reg.values())]),
+    'rows_range': tuple(range(1, 1 + 9)),
+}
+
+class Decoder(srd.Decoder):
+    api_version = 3
+    id = 'jtag_ejtag'
+    name = 'JTAG / EJTAG (MIPS)'
+    longname = 'Joint Test Action Group / EJTAG (MIPS)'
+    desc = 'MIPS EJTAG protocol.'
+    license = 'gplv2+'
+    inputs = ['jtag']
+    outputs = ['jtag_ejtag']
+    annotations = (
+        ('instruction', 'Instruction'),
+    ) + regs_items['ann'] + (
+        ('control_field_in', 'Control field in'),
+        ('control_field_out', 'Control field out'),
+        ('pracc', 'PrAcc'),
+    )
+    annotation_rows = (
+        ('instructions', 'Instructions', (0,)),
+        ('regs', 'Registers', regs_items['rows_range']),
+        ('control_fields_in', 'Control fields in', (10,)),
+        ('control_fields_out', 'Control fields out', (11,)),
+        ('pracc', 'PrAcc', (12,)),
+    )
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        self.reset()
+
+    def reset(self):
+        self.state = State.RESET
+        self.pracc_state = PraccState()
+
+    def put_current(self, data):
+        self.put(self.ss, self.es, self.out_ann, data)
+
+    def put_at(self, ss: int, es: int, data):
+        self.put(ss, es, self.out_ann, data);
+
+    def start(self):
+        self.out_ann = self.register(srd.OUTPUT_ANN)
+
+    def select_reg(self, ir_value: int):
+        if ir_value in ejtag_state_map:
+            self.state = ejtag_state_map[ir_value]
+        else:
+            self.state = State.RESET
+
+    def parse_pracc(self):
+        control_in = bin_to_int(self.last_data['in']['data'][0])
+        control_out = bin_to_int(self.last_data['out']['data'][0])
+
+        # Check if JTAG master acknowledges a pending PrAcc.
+        if not ((not (control_in & ControlReg.PRACC)) and \
+                (control_out & ControlReg.PRACC)):
+            return
+
+        start_sample = self.pracc_state.start_sample
+        end_sample = self.pracc_state.end_sample
+        pracc_write = (control_out & ControlReg.PRNW) != 0
+
+        display_string = 'PrAcc: '
+        display_string += 'Store' if pracc_write else 'Load/Fetch'
+
+        if pracc_write:
+            if self.pracc_state.address_out != None:
+                display_string += ', A:' + ' 0x{:08X}'.format(self.pracc_state.address_out)
+            if self.pracc_state.data_out != None:
+                display_string += ', D:' + ' 0x{:08X}'.format(self.pracc_state.data_out)
+        else:
+            if self.pracc_state.address_out != None:
+                display_string += ', A:' + ' 0x{:08X}'.format(self.pracc_state.address_out)
+            if self.pracc_state.data_in != None:
+                display_string += ', D:' + ' 0x{:08X}'.format(self.pracc_state.data_in)
+
+        self.pracc_state.reset()
+
+        display_data = [Ann.PRACC, [display_string]]
+        self.put_at(start_sample, end_sample, display_data)
+
+    def parse_control_reg(self, ann):
+        reg_write = ann == Ann.CONTROL_FIELD_IN
+        control_bit_positions = []
+        data_select = ''
+
+        if reg_write:
+            data_select = 'in'
+        else:
+            data_select = 'out'
+
+        control_bit_positions = self.last_data[data_select]['data'][1]
+        control_data = self.last_data[data_select]['data'][0]
+
+        # Annotate control register fields.
+        for field in ejtag_control_reg:
+            start_bit = 31 - field[1]
+            end_bit = 31 - field[0]
+            comment = field[2]
+            value_descriptions = []
+
+            if reg_write:
+                if len(field[3]) < 2:
+                    continue
+                value_descriptions = field[3][1]
+            else:
+                value_descriptions = field[3][0]
+
+            start_sample = control_bit_positions[start_bit][0]
+            end_sample = control_bit_positions[end_bit][1]
+
+            value_str = control_data[end_bit : start_bit + 1]
+            value_index = bin_to_int(value_str)
+
+            short_desc = comment + ': ' + value_str
+            long_desc = value_descriptions[value_index] if len(value_descriptions) > value_index else '?'
+            display_data = [ann, [short_desc, long_desc]]
+
+            self.put_at(start_sample, end_sample, display_data)
+
+    def check_last_data(self):
+        if not hasattr(self, 'last_data'):
+            self.last_data = {'in': {}, 'out': {}}
+
+    def handle_fastdata(self, val, ann):
+        spracc_write_desc = {
+            0: ['0', 'SPrAcc: 0', 'Request completion of Fastdata access'],
+            1: ['1', 'SPrAcc: 1', 'No effect'],
+        }
+        spracc_read_desc = {
+            0: ['0', 'SPrAcc: 0', 'Fastdata access failure'],
+            1: ['1', 'SPrAcc: 1', 'Successful completion of Fastdata access'],
+        }
+
+        bitstring = val[0]
+        bit_sample_pos = val[1]
+        fastdata_state = bitstring[32]
+        data = bin_to_int(bitstring[0:32])
+
+        fastdata_bit_pos = bit_sample_pos[32]
+        data_pos = [bit_sample_pos[31][0], bit_sample_pos[0][1]]
+
+        fastdata_sample_start, fastdata_sample_end = fastdata_bit_pos
+        data_sample_start, data_sample_end = data_pos
+
+        display_data = [ann, ['0x{:08X}'.format(data)]]
+        spracc_display_data = []
+
+        if ann == Ann.CONTROL_FIELD_IN:
+            spracc_display_data = [ann, spracc_write_desc[int(fastdata_state)]]
+        elif ann == Ann.CONTROL_FIELD_OUT:
+            spracc_display_data = [ann, spracc_read_desc[int(fastdata_state)]]
+
+        self.put_at(fastdata_sample_start, fastdata_sample_end, spracc_display_data)
+        self.put_at(data_sample_start, data_sample_end, display_data)
+
+    def handle_dr_tdi(self, val):
+        value = bin_to_int(val[0])
+        self.check_last_data()
+        self.last_data['in'] = {'ss': self.ss, 'es': self.es, 'data': val}
+
+        self.pracc_state.start_sample = self.ss
+        self.pracc_state.end_sample = self.es
+
+        if self.state == State.ADDRESS:
+            self.pracc_state.address_in = value
+        elif self.state == State.DATA:
+            self.pracc_state.data_in = value
+        elif self.state == State.FASTDATA:
+            self.handle_fastdata(val, Ann.CONTROL_FIELD_IN)
+
+    def handle_dr_tdo(self, val):
+        value = bin_to_int(val[0])
+        self.check_last_data()
+        self.last_data['out'] = {'ss': self.ss, 'es': self.es, 'data': val}
+        if self.state == State.ADDRESS:
+            self.pracc_state.address_out = value
+        elif self.state == State.DATA:
+            self.pracc_state.data_out = value
+        elif self.state == State.FASTDATA:
+            self.handle_fastdata(val, Ann.CONTROL_FIELD_OUT)
+
+    def handle_ir_tdi(self, val):
+        code = bin_to_int(val[0])
+        hex = '0x{:02X}'.format(code)
+        if code in ejtag_insn:
+            # Format instruction name.
+            insn = ejtag_insn[code]
+            s_short = insn[0]
+            s_long = insn[0] + ': ' + insn[1] + ' (' + hex + ')'
+            # Display it and select data register.
+            self.put_current([Ann.INSTRUCTION, [s_short, s_long]])
+        else:
+            self.put_current([Ann.INSTRUCTION, [hex, 'IR TDI ({})'.format(hex)]])
+        self.select_reg(code)
+
+    def handle_new_state(self, new_state):
+        if new_state != 'UPDATE-DR' or not hasattr(self, 'last_data'):
+            return
+
+        if self.state == State.RESET:
+            return
+
+        reg_name = ejtag_reg[self.state]
+        ann_index = Ann.REGISTER + self.state
+        display_data = [ann_index, [reg_name]]
+        self.put_at(self.last_data['in']['ss'], self.last_data['in']['es'], display_data)
+
+        if self.state == State.CONTROL:
+            control_bit_positions = self.last_data['in']['data'][1]
+            bit_count = len(control_bit_positions)
+            # Check if control register data length is correct.
+            if bit_count != 32:
+                error_display = [Ann.REGISTER, ['Error: length != 32']]
+                self.put_at(self.last_data['in']['ss'], self.last_data['in']['es'], error_display)
+                return
+            self.parse_control_reg(Ann.CONTROL_FIELD_IN)
+            self.parse_control_reg(Ann.CONTROL_FIELD_OUT)
+            self.parse_pracc()
+
+    def decode(self, ss: int, es: int, data):
+        cmd, val = data
+        self.ss, self.es = ss, es
+
+        if cmd == 'IR TDI':
+            self.handle_ir_tdi(val)
+        elif cmd == 'DR TDI':
+            self.handle_dr_tdi(val)
+        elif cmd == 'DR TDO':
+            self.handle_dr_tdo(val)
+        elif cmd == 'NEW STATE':
+            self.handle_new_state(val)