--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * This file is part of the sigrok project.
+ *
+ * ASIX Sigma Logic Analyzer Driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2010
+ *
+ * Håvard Espeland <gus@ping.uio.no>,
+ * Martin Stensgård <mastensg@ping.uio.no>
+ * Carl Henrik Lunde <chlunde@ping.uio.no>
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <ftdi.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <zlib.h>
+
+#include "sigrok.h"
+#include "asix-sigma.h"
+
+#define USB_VENDOR 0xa600
+#define USB_PRODUCT 0xa000
+#define USB_DESCRIPTION "ASIX SIGMA"
+#define USB_VENDOR_NAME "ASIX"
+#define USB_MODEL_NAME "SIGMA"
+#define USB_MODEL_VERSION ""
+#define FIRMWARE FIRMWARE_DIR "/asix-sigma-200.firmware"
+
+static GSList *device_instances = NULL;
+
+// XXX These should be per device
+static struct ftdi_context ftdic;
+static uint64_t cur_samplerate = MHZ(200);
+static uint32_t limit_msec = 0;
+static struct timeval start_tv;
+
+static uint64_t supported_samplerates[] = {
+ MHZ(200),
+ 0,
+};
+
+static struct samplerates samplerates = {
+ MHZ(200),
+ MHZ(200),
+ 0,
+ supported_samplerates,
+};
+
+static int capabilities[] = {
+ HWCAP_LOGIC_ANALYZER,
+ HWCAP_SAMPLERATE,
+
+ /* These are really implemented in the driver, not the hardware. */
+ HWCAP_LIMIT_MSEC,
+ 0,
+};
+
+static int sigma_read(void* buf, size_t size)
+{
+ int ret;
+ ret = ftdi_read_data(&ftdic, (unsigned char*) buf, size);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ g_warning("ftdi_read_data failed: %s",
+ ftdi_get_error_string(&ftdic));
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int sigma_write(void* buf, size_t size)
+{
+ int ret;
+ ret = ftdi_write_data(&ftdic, (unsigned char*) buf, size);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ g_warning("ftdi_write_data failed: %s",
+ ftdi_get_error_string(&ftdic));
+ }
+ else if ((size_t) ret != size) {
+ g_warning("ftdi_write_data did not complete write\n");
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int sigma_write_register(uint8_t reg, uint8_t *data, size_t len)
+{
+ size_t i;
+ uint8_t buf[len + 2];
+ int idx = 0;
+
+ buf[idx++] = REG_ADDR_LOW | (reg & 0xf);
+ buf[idx++] = REG_ADDR_HIGH | (reg >> 4);
+
+ for (i=0; i<len; ++i) {
+ buf[idx++] = REG_DATA_LOW | (data[i] & 0xf);
+ buf[idx++] = REG_DATA_HIGH_WRITE | (data[i] >> 4);
+ }
+
+ return sigma_write(buf, idx);
+}
+
+static int sigma_set_register(uint8_t reg, uint8_t value)
+{
+ return sigma_write_register(reg, &value, 1);
+}
+
+static int sigma_read_register(uint8_t reg, uint8_t *data, size_t len)
+{
+ uint8_t buf[3];
+ buf[0] = REG_ADDR_LOW | (reg & 0xf);
+ buf[1] = REG_ADDR_HIGH | (reg >> 4);
+
+ buf[2] = REG_READ_ADDR;
+
+ sigma_write(buf, sizeof(buf));
+
+ return sigma_read(data, len);
+}
+
+static uint8_t sigma_get_register(uint8_t reg)
+{
+ uint8_t value;
+ if (1 != sigma_read_register(reg, &value, 1)) {
+ g_warning("Sigma_get_register: 1 byte expected");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return value;
+}
+
+static int sigma_read_pos(uint32_t *stoppos, uint32_t *triggerpos)
+{
+ uint8_t buf[] = {
+ REG_ADDR_LOW | READ_TRIGGER_POS_LOW,
+
+ REG_READ_ADDR | NEXT_REG,
+ REG_READ_ADDR | NEXT_REG,
+ REG_READ_ADDR | NEXT_REG,
+ REG_READ_ADDR | NEXT_REG,
+ REG_READ_ADDR | NEXT_REG,
+ REG_READ_ADDR | NEXT_REG,
+ };
+
+ uint8_t result[6];
+
+ sigma_write(buf, sizeof(buf));
+
+ sigma_read(result, sizeof(result));
+
+ *triggerpos = result[0] | (result[1] << 8) | (result[2] << 16);
+ *stoppos = result[3] | (result[4] << 8) | (result[5] << 16);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int sigma_read_dram(uint16_t startchunk, size_t numchunks, uint8_t *data)
+{
+ size_t i;
+ uint8_t buf[4096];
+ int idx = 0;
+
+ /* Send the startchunk. Index start with 1 */
+ buf[0] = startchunk >> 8;
+ buf[1] = startchunk & 0xff;
+ sigma_write_register(WRITE_MEMROW, buf, 2);
+
+ /* Read the DRAM */
+ buf[idx++] = REG_DRAM_BLOCK;
+ buf[idx++] = REG_DRAM_WAIT_ACK;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < numchunks; ++i) {
+ /* Alternate bit to copy from dram to cache */
+ if (i != numchunks-1)
+ buf[idx++] = REG_DRAM_BLOCK | (((i+1) % 2) << 4);
+
+ buf[idx++] = REG_DRAM_BLOCK_DATA | ((i % 2) << 4);
+
+ if (i != numchunks-1)
+ buf[idx++] = REG_DRAM_WAIT_ACK;
+ }
+
+ sigma_write(buf, idx);
+
+ return sigma_read(data, numchunks * CHUNK_SIZE);
+}
+
+
+/* Generate the bitbang stream for programming the FPGA */
+static int bin2bitbang(const char *filename,
+ unsigned char **buf, size_t* buf_size)
+{
+ FILE *f = fopen(filename, "r");
+ long file_size;
+ unsigned long offset = 0;
+ unsigned char *p;
+ uint8_t *compressed_buf, *firmware;
+ uLongf csize, fwsize;
+ const int buffer_size = 65536;
+ size_t i;
+ int c, ret;
+
+ if (!f) {
+ g_warning("fopen(\"%s\", \"r\")", filename);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (-1 == fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END)) {
+ g_warning("fseek on %s failed", filename);
+ fclose(f);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ file_size = ftell(f);
+
+ fseek(f, 0, SEEK_SET);
+
+
+ compressed_buf = g_malloc(file_size);
+ firmware = g_malloc(buffer_size);
+
+ if (!compressed_buf || !firmware) {
+ g_warning("Error allocating buffers");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ uint32_t imm = 0x3f6df2ab;
+ csize = 0;
+ while ((c = getc(f)) != EOF) {
+ imm = (imm + 0xa853753) % 177 + (imm * 0x8034052);
+ compressed_buf[csize++] = c ^ imm;
+ }
+ fclose(f);
+
+ fwsize = buffer_size;
+ ret = uncompress(firmware, &fwsize, compressed_buf, csize);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ g_free(compressed_buf);
+ g_free(firmware);
+ g_warning("Could not unpack Sigma firmware. (Error %d)\n", ret);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ g_free(compressed_buf);
+
+ *buf_size = fwsize * 2 * 8;
+
+ *buf = p = (unsigned char*) g_malloc(*buf_size);
+
+ if (!p) {
+ g_warning("Error allocating buffers");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < fwsize; ++i) {
+ int bit;
+ for (bit = 7; bit >= 0; --bit) {
+ int v = firmware[i] & 1 << bit ? 0x40 : 0x00;
+ p[offset++] = v | 0x01;
+ p[offset++] = v;
+ }
+ }
+
+ g_free(firmware);
+
+ if (offset != *buf_size) {
+ g_free(*buf);
+ g_warning("Error reading firmware %s "
+ "offset=%ld, file_size=%ld, buf_size=%zd\n",
+ filename, offset, file_size, *buf_size);
+
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int hw_init(char *deviceinfo)
+{
+ struct sigrok_device_instance *sdi;
+
+ deviceinfo = deviceinfo;
+
+ ftdi_init(&ftdic);
+
+ /* Look for SIGMAs */
+ if (ftdi_usb_open_desc(&ftdic, USB_VENDOR, USB_PRODUCT, USB_DESCRIPTION, NULL) < 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Register SIGMA device */
+ sdi = sigrok_device_instance_new(0, ST_INITIALIZING,
+ USB_VENDOR_NAME, USB_MODEL_NAME, USB_MODEL_VERSION);
+ if (!sdi)
+ return 0;
+
+ device_instances = g_slist_append(device_instances, sdi);
+
+ /* We will open the device again when we need it */
+ ftdi_usb_close(&ftdic);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int hw_opendev(int device_index)
+{
+ int ret;
+ unsigned char *buf;
+ unsigned char pins;
+ size_t buf_size;
+ struct sigrok_device_instance *sdi;
+ unsigned char result[32];
+
+ /* Make sure it's an ASIX SIGMA */
+ if ((ret = ftdi_usb_open_desc(&ftdic,
+ USB_VENDOR, USB_PRODUCT, USB_DESCRIPTION, NULL)) < 0) {
+
+ g_warning("ftdi_usb_open failed: %s",
+ ftdi_get_error_string(&ftdic));
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if ((ret = ftdi_set_bitmode(&ftdic, 0xdf, BITMODE_BITBANG)) < 0) {
+ g_warning("ftdi_set_bitmode failed: %s",
+ ftdi_get_error_string(&ftdic));
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Four times the speed of sigmalogan - Works well */
+ if ((ret = ftdi_set_baudrate(&ftdic, 750000)) < 0) {
+ g_warning("ftdi_set_baudrate failed: %s",
+ ftdi_get_error_string(&ftdic));
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Force the FPGA to reboot */
+ unsigned char suicide[] = {
+ 0x84, 0x84, 0x88, 0x84, 0x88, 0x84, 0x88, 0x84,
+ };
+
+ sigma_write(suicide, sizeof(suicide));
+ sigma_write(suicide, sizeof(suicide));
+ sigma_write(suicide, sizeof(suicide));
+ sigma_write(suicide, sizeof(suicide));
+
+ /* Prepare to upload firmware (FPGA specific) */
+ unsigned char init[] = {
+ 0x03, 0x03, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01
+ };
+
+ sigma_write(init, sizeof(init));
+
+ ftdi_usb_purge_buffers(&ftdic);
+
+ /* Wait until the FPGA asserts INIT_B */
+ while (1) {
+ ret = sigma_read(result, 1);
+ if (result[0] & 0x20)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Prepare firmware */
+ if (-1 == bin2bitbang(FIRMWARE, &buf, &buf_size)) {
+ g_warning("An error occured while reading the firmware: %s",
+ FIRMWARE);
+
+ return SIGROK_ERR;
+ }
+
+ /* Upload firmare */
+ sigma_write(buf, buf_size);
+
+ g_free(buf);
+
+ if ((ret = ftdi_set_bitmode(&ftdic, 0x00, BITMODE_RESET)) < 0) {
+ g_warning("ftdi_set_bitmode failed: %s",
+ ftdi_get_error_string(&ftdic));
+
+ return SIGROK_ERR;
+ }
+
+ ftdi_usb_purge_buffers(&ftdic);
+
+ /* Discard garbage */
+ while (1 == sigma_read(&pins, 1))
+ ;
+
+ /* Initialize the logic analyzer mode */
+ unsigned char logic_mode_start[] = {
+ 0x00, 0x40, 0x0f, 0x25, 0x35, 0x40,
+ 0x2a, 0x3a, 0x40, 0x03, 0x20, 0x38
+ };
+
+ sigma_write(logic_mode_start, sizeof(logic_mode_start));
+
+ /* Expect a 3 byte reply */
+ ret = sigma_read(result, 3);
+ if (ret != 3 ||
+ result[0] != 0xa6 || result[1] != 0x55 || result[2] != 0xaa) {
+
+ g_warning("Sigma configuration failed. Invalid reply received.");
+ return SIGROK_ERR;
+ }
+
+ /* Works like a charm */
+
+ if (!(sdi = get_sigrok_device_instance(device_instances, device_index)))
+ return SIGROK_ERR;
+
+ sdi->status = ST_ACTIVE;
+
+ g_message("Firmware uploaded");
+
+ return SIGROK_OK;
+}
+
+
+static void hw_closedev(int device_index)
+{
+ device_index = device_index;
+
+ ftdi_usb_close(&ftdic);
+}
+
+
+static void hw_cleanup(void)
+{
+}
+
+
+static void *hw_get_device_info(int device_index, int device_info_id)
+{
+ struct sigrok_device_instance *sdi;
+ void *info = NULL;
+
+ if (!(sdi = get_sigrok_device_instance(device_instances, device_index))) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "It's NULL.\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ switch (device_info_id) {
+ case DI_INSTANCE:
+ info = sdi;
+ break;
+ case DI_NUM_PROBES:
+ info = GINT_TO_POINTER(4);
+ break;
+ case DI_SAMPLERATES:
+ info = &samplerates;
+ break;
+ case DI_TRIGGER_TYPES:
+ info = 0;//TRIGGER_TYPES;
+ break;
+ case DI_CUR_SAMPLERATE:
+ info = &cur_samplerate;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return info;
+}
+
+
+static int hw_get_status(int device_index)
+{
+ struct sigrok_device_instance *sdi;
+
+ sdi = get_sigrok_device_instance(device_instances, device_index);
+ if (sdi)
+ return sdi->status;
+ else
+ return ST_NOT_FOUND;
+}
+
+
+static int *hw_get_capabilities(void)
+{
+ return capabilities;
+}
+
+static int hw_set_configuration(int device_index, int capability, void *value)
+{
+ struct sigrok_device_instance *sdi;
+ int ret;
+ uint64_t *tmp_u64;
+
+ if (!(sdi = get_sigrok_device_instance(device_instances, device_index)))
+ return SIGROK_ERR;
+
+ if (capability == HWCAP_SAMPLERATE) {
+ tmp_u64 = (uint64_t*) value;
+ /* Only 200 MHz implemented */
+ ret = SIGROK_OK;
+ } else if (capability == HWCAP_PROBECONFIG) {
+ ret = SIGROK_OK;
+ } else if (capability == HWCAP_LIMIT_MSEC) {
+ limit_msec = strtoull(value, NULL, 10);
+ ret = SIGROK_OK;
+ } else {
+ ret = SIGROK_ERR;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ Decode chunk of 1024 bytes, 64 clusters, 7 events per cluster.
+ Each event is 20ns apart, and can contain multiple samples.
+ For 200 MHz, an event contains 4 samples for each channel, spread 5 ns apart
+ */
+static int decode_chunk_ts(uint8_t *buf, uint16_t *lastts,
+ uint8_t *lastsample, void *user_data)
+{
+ const int samples_per_event = 4;
+ uint16_t tsdiff;
+ uint16_t ts;
+
+ uint8_t samples[65536 * samples_per_event];
+
+ struct datafeed_packet packet;
+
+ int i, j, k;
+ size_t n = 0;
+
+ int clustersize = EVENTS_PER_CLUSTER * samples_per_event; /* 4 for 200 MHz */
+
+ /* For each ts */
+ for (i = 0; i < 64; ++i) {
+ ts = *(uint16_t*) &buf[i*16];
+ tsdiff = ts - *lastts;
+ *lastts = ts;
+
+ /* Pad last sample up to current point */
+ int numpad = tsdiff * samples_per_event - clustersize;
+ if (numpad > 0) {
+ memset(samples, *lastsample,
+ tsdiff*samples_per_event - clustersize);
+ n = tsdiff*samples_per_event - clustersize;
+ }
+
+ uint16_t *event = (uint16_t*) &buf[i*16+2];
+
+ /* For each sample in cluster */
+ for (j = 0; j < 7; ++j) {
+ for (k = 0; k < samples_per_event; ++k) {
+ /* Extract samples from bytestream.
+ Samples are packed together in a short */
+ samples[n++] =
+ ((!!(event[j] & (1 << (k+0x0)))) << 0) |
+ ((!!(event[j] & (1 << (k+0x4)))) << 1) |
+ ((!!(event[j] & (1 << (k+0x8)))) << 2) |
+ ((!!(event[j] & (1 << (k+0xc)))) << 3);
+ }
+ }
+
+ *lastsample = samples[n-1];
+
+ /* Send to sigrok */
+ size_t sent = 0;
+ while (sent < n) {
+ int tosend = MIN(4096, n-sent);
+
+ packet.type = DF_LOGIC8;
+ packet.length = tosend;
+ packet.payload = samples+sent;
+ session_bus(user_data, &packet);
+
+ sent += tosend;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int receive_data(int fd, int revents, void *user_data)
+{
+ struct datafeed_packet packet;
+
+ const int chunks_per_read = 32;
+ unsigned char buf[chunks_per_read * CHUNK_SIZE];
+ int bufsz;
+
+ uint32_t triggerpos, stoppos;
+ int numchunks;
+ struct timeval tv;
+ uint32_t running_msec;
+
+ uint16_t lastts = 0;
+ uint8_t lastsample = 0;
+ int curchunk, i;
+
+ fd = fd;
+ revents = revents;
+
+ /* Get the current position */
+ sigma_read_pos(&stoppos, &triggerpos);
+ numchunks = stoppos / 512;
+
+ /* Check if the has expired, or memory is full */
+ gettimeofday(&tv, 0);
+ running_msec = (tv.tv_sec - start_tv.tv_sec) * 1000 +
+ (tv.tv_usec - start_tv.tv_usec) / 1000;
+
+ if (running_msec < limit_msec && numchunks < 32767)
+ return FALSE;
+
+ /* Stop Acqusition */
+ sigma_set_register(WRITE_MODE, 0x11);
+
+ /* Set SDRAM Read Enable */
+ sigma_set_register(WRITE_MODE, 0x02);
+
+ /* Get the current position */
+ sigma_read_pos(&stoppos, &triggerpos);
+
+ /* Download sample data */
+ for (curchunk = 0; curchunk < numchunks;) {
+ int newchunks = MIN(chunks_per_read, numchunks - curchunk);
+
+ g_message("Downloading sample data: %.0f %%",
+ 100.0 * curchunk / numchunks);
+
+ bufsz = sigma_read_dram(curchunk, newchunks, buf);
+
+ /* Find first ts */
+ if (curchunk == 0) {
+ lastts = *(uint16_t*) buf - 1;
+ }
+
+ /* Decode chunks and send them to sigrok */
+ for (i = 0; i < newchunks; ++i) {
+ decode_chunk_ts(buf + (i * CHUNK_SIZE),
+ &lastts, &lastsample, user_data);
+ }
+
+ curchunk += newchunks;
+ }
+
+ /* End of data */
+ packet.type = DF_END;
+ packet.length = 0;
+ session_bus(user_data, &packet);
+
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+static int hw_start_acquisition(int device_index, gpointer session_device_id)
+{
+ struct sigrok_device_instance *sdi;
+ struct datafeed_packet packet;
+ struct datafeed_header header;
+
+ session_device_id = session_device_id;
+
+ if (!(sdi = get_sigrok_device_instance(device_instances, device_index)))
+ return SIGROK_ERR;
+
+ device_index = device_index;
+
+ /* Setup trigger (by trigger-in) */
+ sigma_set_register(WRITE_TRIGGER_SELECT1, 0x20);
+
+ /* More trigger setup */
+ uint8_t trigger_option[2] = { 0x38, 0x00 };
+ sigma_write_register(WRITE_TRIGGER_OPTION,
+ trigger_option, sizeof(trigger_option));
+
+ /* Trigger normal (falling edge) */
+ sigma_set_register(WRITE_TRIGGER_SELECT1, 0x08);
+
+ /* Enable pins (200 MHz, 4 pins) */
+ sigma_set_register(WRITE_CLOCK_SELECT, 0xf0);
+
+ /* Setup maximum post trigger time */
+ sigma_set_register(WRITE_POST_TRIGGER, 0xff);
+
+ /* Start Acqusition (Software trigger start) */
+ gettimeofday(&start_tv, 0);
+ sigma_set_register(WRITE_MODE, 0x0d);
+
+
+ /* Add capture source */
+ source_add(0, G_IO_IN, 10, receive_data, session_device_id);
+
+ receive_data(0, 1, session_device_id);
+
+ /* Send header packet to the session bus. */
+ packet.type = DF_HEADER;
+ packet.length = sizeof(struct datafeed_header);
+ packet.payload = &header;
+ header.feed_version = 1;
+ gettimeofday(&header.starttime, NULL);
+ header.samplerate = cur_samplerate;
+ header.protocol_id = PROTO_RAW;
+ header.num_probes = 4;
+ session_bus(session_device_id, &packet);
+
+ return SIGROK_OK;
+}
+
+
+static void hw_stop_acquisition(int device_index, gpointer session_device_id)
+{
+ device_index = device_index;
+ session_device_id = session_device_id;
+
+ /* Stop Acqusition */
+ sigma_set_register(WRITE_MODE, 0x11);
+
+ // XXX Set some state to indicate that data should be sent to sigrok
+ // Now, we just wait for timeout
+}
+
+
+
+struct device_plugin asix_sigma_plugin_info = {
+ "asix-sigma",
+ 1,
+ hw_init,
+ hw_cleanup,
+
+ hw_opendev,
+ hw_closedev,
+ hw_get_device_info,
+ hw_get_status,
+ hw_get_capabilities,
+ hw_set_configuration,
+ hw_start_acquisition,
+ hw_stop_acquisition
+};
+
+// vim:noexpandtab:ts=8 sts=8 sw=8